Maxim MAX1472EVKIT-433 Evaluation kit Datasheet

19-2907; Rev 1; 11/03
MAX1472 Evaluation Kit
Features
♦ Proven PC Board Layout
The MAX1472 EV kit comes in two versions: a 315MHz
version and a 433.92MHz version. The passive components are optimized for these frequencies. These components can easily be changed to work at RF frequencies from 300MHz to 450MHz.
♦ Fully Assembled and Tested
For easy implementation into the customer’s design, the
MAX1472 EV kit also features a proven PC board layout, which can be easily duplicated for quicker time-tomarket. The EV kit Gerber files are available for download at www.maxim-ic.com.
♦ Proven Components Parts List
♦ Multiple Test Points Provided On-Board
♦ Available in 315MHz or 433.92MHz Optimized
Versions
♦ Adjustable Frequency Range from 300MHz to
450MHz*
♦ Can Operate as a Stand-Alone Transmitter with
Included Battery
*Requires component changes
Ordering Information
TEMP RANGE
IC PACKAGE
MAX1472EVKIT-315
PART
-40°C to +85°C
8 SOT23-8
MAX1472EVKIT-433
-40°C to +85°C
8 SOT23-8
Component List
DESIGNATION
QTY
Antenna (315MHz)
0
Antenna (433MHz)
DESCRIPTION
DESIGNATION
QTY
315MHz 1/4 wave whip antenna
Lynx ANT-315-CW-RH,
not installed
C2 (315MHz)
1
22pF ±5%, 50V ceramic
capacitor (0603)
Murata GRM1885C1H220J
0
433MHz 1/4 wave whip antenna
Lynx ANT-433-CW-RH,
not installed
C2 (433MHz)
1
12pF ±5%, 50V ceramic
capacitor (0603)
Murata GRM1885C1H120J
1
SMA connector top mount,
not installed
Digi-Key J500-ND
Johnson 142-0701-201
C3, C10
2
0.01µF ±10%, 50V ceramic
capacitors (0603)
Murata GRM188R71H103KA01
BAT1
1
Battery holder
MPD BA2032
C4
1
680pF ±5%, 50V ceramic
capacitor (0603)
Murata GRM1885C1H681J
Battery
1
Coin-cell battery
Panasonic BR2032
C5, C16, C18, C19
0
Not installed
C6 (315MHz)
1
1
15pF ±5%, 50V ceramic
capacitor (0603)
Murata GRM1885C1H150J
15pF ±5%, 50V ceramic
capacitor (0603)
Murata GRM1885C1H150J
C6 (433MHz)
1
1
7pF ±5%, 50V ceramic
capacitor (0603)
Murata GRM1885C1H7R0J
10pF ±5%, 50V ceramic
capacitor (0603)
Murata GRM1885C1H100J
C7
1
0.47µF +80% - 20%, 16V ceramic
capacitor (0603)
Murata GRM188F51C474Z
ANTENNA_OUT
C1 (315MHz)
C1 (433MHz)
DESCRIPTION
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
1
Evaluates: MAX1472
General Description
The MAX1472 evaluation kit (EV kit) allows for a
detailed evaluation of the MAX1472 ASK transmitter. It
enables testing of the device’s RF performance and
requires no additional support circuitry. The RF output
uses a 50Ω matching network and an SMA connector
for convenient connection to test equipment. A reversepolarity SMA is also included to connect to a 1/4 wave
whip antenna. The EV kit can also directly interface to
the user’s embedded design for easy data encoding.
MAX1472 Evaluation Kit
Evaluates: MAX1472
Component List (continued)
DESIGNATION
QTY
DESCRIPTION
2
220pF ±5%, 50V ceramic
capacitors (0603)
Murata GRM1885C1H221J
C14, C15
2
12pF ±5%, 50V ceramic
capacitors (0603)
Murata GRM1885C1H120J
JU1, JU4
2
2-pin headers
Digi-Key S1012-36-ND
or equivalent
JU1
3
Shunts
Digi-Key S9000-ND or equivalent
JU2, JU3
2
3-pin headers
Digi-Key S1012-36-ND
or equivalent
C11, C12
DESIGNATION
R2
QTY
0
DESCRIPTION
0Ω resistor (0603), any,
not installed
R3
1
5.1Ω resistor (0603), any
R4
1
36kΩ ±5% resistor (0603), any
REF_IN
1
RP-SMA connector
Lynx CONREVSMA001
RFOUT
1
SMA connector top mount
Digi-Key J500-ND
Johnson 142-0701-201
SW1
1
Switch
Panasonic EVQ-PJS04K
VDD, VSS,
ENABLE, DATA-IN
4
Test points
Mouser 151-203 or equivalent
U1
1
MAX1472EKA
U2
1
ICM7555ISA
1
Crystal 9.84375 MHz
Hong Kong Crystal
SSL9843750E03FAFZ800 or
Crystek 017000
L1 (315MHz)
1
27nH ±5% inductor (0603)
Coilcraft 0603CS-27NXJB
L1 (433MHz)
1
22nH ±5% inductor (0603)
Coilcraft 0603CS-22NXJB
L3 (315MHz)
1
22nH ±5% inductor (0603)
Coilcraft 0603CS-22NXJB
L3 (433MHz)
1
15nH ±5% inductor (0603)
Coilcraft 0603CS-15NXJB
Y1 (433MHz)
1
R1
1
5kΩ potentiometer
BC Components SM4W502
Crystal 13.56MHz
Hong Kong Crystal
SSM1356000E03FAFZ800 or
Crystek 017001
—
1
MAX1472 EV kit PC board
Component Suppliers
Y1 (315MHz)
Connections and Setup
Required Test Equipment
This section provides a step-by-step guide to operating
the EV kit and testing the device’s functionality. Do not
turn on the DC power until all connections are made:
1) Connect a DC supply set to +3.0V, through an
ammeter, to the VDD and VSS terminals on the EV
kit. Do not turn on the supply.
2) Connect the RF OUT SMA connector to the spectrum
analyzer. Set the analyzer to a center frequency of
315MHz (or 433.92MHz) and a span of 1MHz.
3) Turn on the DC supply. The spectrum analyzer
should display a peak of about +10dBm at 315MHz
(or 433.92MHz).
• Regulated power supply capable of providing +3.0V
• Spectrum analyzer such as the Agilent 8562E
• Optional ammeter for measuring supply current
4) Disconnect the spectrum analyzer and connect the
power meter instead. Measure the output power and
also the current draw.
SUPPLIER
Coilcraft
PHONE
FAX
800-322-2645
847-639-1469
Crystek
800-237-3061
941-561-1025
Hong Kong Crystal
852-2412 0121
852-2498 5908
Murata
800-831-9172
814-238-0490
Quick Start
The following procedure allows for proper device
evaluation.
• Power meter such as the Agilent EPM-441A
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MAX1472 Evaluation Kit
Layout Issues
A properly designed PC board is an essential part of
any RF/microwave circuit. On high-frequency inputs
and outputs, use controlled-impedance lines and keep
them as short as possible to minimize losses and radiation. At high frequencies, trace lengths that are on the
order of λ/10 or longer can act as antennas.
Keeping the traces short also reduces parasitic inductance. Generally, 1in of a PC board trace adds about
20nH of parasitic inductance. The parasitic inductance
can have a dramatic effect on the effective inductance.
For example, a 0.5in trace connecting a 100nH inductor adds an extra 10nH of inductance or 10%.
To reduce the parasitic inductance, use wider traces
and a solid ground or power plane below the signal
traces. Also, use low-inductance connections to ground
on all GND pins, and place decoupling capacitors
close to all VDD connections.
The EV kit PC board can serve as a reference design
for laying out a board using the MAX1472.
Detailed Description
Data Input
The MAX1472 EV kit transmits ASK data with data rates
up to 100kbps. JU2 controls whether the MAX1472
transmits CW (jumper pins 1 and 2 connected), an
external data stream (no jumper), or train pulses generated by the ICM7555 timer (jumper pins 2 and 3 connected). JU4 controls whether the ICM7555 data is
being generated continuously or at the push of SW1.
REF_IN External Frequency Input
For applications where the correct frequency crystal is
not available, it is possible to directly inject an external
frequency through the REF_IN SMA (not provided).
Connect the SMA to a low-phase-noise generator. The
addition of C18 and C19 is necessary (use 0.01µF
capacitors).
Battery Operation
The MAX1472 EV kit can be powered by an external
power supply or by the supplied 3V coin-cell battery.
Set jumper JU3 to connect pins 2 and 3 for battery
operation.
RF Output
The MAX1472 EV kit includes two SMA connectors for RF
output. RFOUT is a standard SMA and is used to connect
the PA output to test equipment. Output is matched to
50Ω. ANTENNA_OUT is a reverse polarity SMA and is
used to connect to a 1/4 wave whip antenna . Note that
resistor R2 (0Ω) needs to be added.
I/O Connections
Table 2 lists all I/O connections.
Enable Control
The MAX1472 can be controlled externally using the
ENABLE connector. The IC draws approximately 1nA
(at room temperature) in shutdown mode. Jumper JU1
is used to control this mode. The shunt can be placed
between pins 1 and 2 for continuous operation.
Remove the JU1 shunt for external control. See Table 1
for jumper function descriptions.
Table 1. Jumper Functions
JUMPER
STATE
JU1
1-2
JU1
JU2
FUNCTION
Table 2. I/O Connectors
SIGNAL
RFOUT
DESCRIPTION
RF output
REF_IN
External reference frequency input
ANTENNA_OUT
Reverse polarity SMA for 1/4 wave
antenna
VSS
VDD
Ground
3.0V power input
Normal operation
DATA_IN
Data input
NC
External power-down control
ENABLE
External power-down control
1-2
RF carrier-transmit mode
JU2
2-3
Transmit pulse-train mode
JU2
NC
External data transmit
JU3
1-2
External supply operation
JU3
2-3
Battery operation
JU4
1-2
Continuous data generation
JU4
NC
Data controlled by SW1
For additional information and a list of application
notes, consult the Maxim website, www/maxim-ic.com.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3
Evaluates: MAX1472
5) Calculate the efficiency. This is done using the following equation:
Efficiency = 10 ^ (Pout / 10) / (V x I)
where I is in mA.
For example, the efficiency is 46.6% for an output of
+11dBm, and a current of 9mA (at 3.0V).
Evaluates: MAX1472
MAX1472 Evaluation Kit
Figure 1. MAX1472 EV Kit
*
C1
C2
C6
L1
L3
Y1
50Ω OUTPUT
AT 315MHz AT 433.92MHz
15pF
7pF
22pF
12pF
15pF
10pF
27nH
22nH
22nH
15nH
9.84375MHz 13.56MHz
Y1
*
C14
12pF
C15
12pF
C19
OPEN
REF_IN
1
2
C16
OPEN
*VALUES AFFECTED BY PC BOARD LAYOUT.
1
VDD
2
C4
680pF
C12
220pF
RFOUT
VDD
VDD
JU3
U1
C11
220pF
C10
0.01µF
6
1
2
JU2
DATA_IN
1
4
PA
ENABLE
2
GND
V+
8
ENABLE
5
TRIGGER
TRIGGER
2
TRIGGER DISCHARGE
7
U2
ICM7555
R4
36kΩ
3
OUTPUT THRESHOLD
6
TRIGGER
C3
0.01µF
VDD
SW1
4
RESET
CONTROL
VOLTAGE
JU4
Figure 2. MAX1472 EV Kit Circuit Diagram
4
BAT1
3
VDD
JU1
ANTENNA_OUT
1
R2
0Ω
PAVSS
R3
5.1Ω
7
L1
*
C2
*
L3
*
8
C7
0.47µF
MAX1472 DATA
C1
*
C6
*
VSS
VDD
3
3
R1
5kΩ
XTAL2
C5
OPEN
2
1
VSS
XTAL1
C18
OPEN
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5
MAX1472 Evaluation Kit
Evaluates: MAX1472
Figure 3. MAX1472 EV Kit Component Placement Guide—Top
Silkscreen
Figure 4. MAX1472 EV Kit PC Board Layout—Top Copper
Figure 5. MAX1472 EV Kit PC Board Layout—Bottom Copper
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 _____________________ 5
© 2003 Maxim Integrated Products
Printed USA
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.
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