IRF IR2175S Linear current sensing ic Datasheet

Data Sheet No. PD60208 Rev. E
IR2175(S) & (PbF)
LINEAR CURRENT SENSING IC
Features
Product Summary
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Floating channel up to +600V
Monolithic integration
Linear current feedback through shunt resistor
Direct digital PWM output for easy interface
Low IQBS allows the boot strap power supply
Independent fast overcurrent trip signal
High common mode noise immunity
Input overvoltage protection for IGBT short circuit
condition
• Open Drain outputs
• Also available LEAD-FREE
Description
VOFFSET
600Vmax
IQBS
2mA
Vin
+/-260mVmax
Gain temp.drift
fo
130kHz (typ.)
Overcurrent trip
signal delay
Overcurrent trip level
The IR2175 is a monolithic current sensing IC designed
for motor drive applications. It senses the motor phase
current through an external shunt resistor, converts from
analog to digital signal, and transfers the signal to the
low side. IR’s proprietary high voltage isolation technology is implemented to enable the high bandwidth
signal processing. The output format is discrete PWM
to eliminate need for the A/D input interface for the
IR2175. The dedicated overcurrent trip (OC) signal facilitates IGBT short circuit protection. The open-drain
outputs make easy for any interface from 3.3V to 15V. S
20ppm/oC (typ.)
2µsec (typ)
+/-260mV (typ.)
Packages
8 Lead PDIP
IR2175
8 Lead SOIC
IR2175S
Block Diagram
Up to 600V
15V
PWM Output
VCC
V+
VS
PO
IR2175
GND
Overcurrent
COM
OC
VB
To Motor Phase
(Refer to Lead Assignments for correct pin configuration). This/These
diagram(s) show electrical connections only. Please refer to our Application Notes and DesignTips for
proper circuit board layout.
IR2175(S) & (PbF)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Absolute maximum ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All voltage
parameters are absolute voltages referenced to COM, all currents are defined positive into any lead. The thermal
resistance and power dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions.
Symbol
Definition
VS
High side offset voltage
Min.
Max.
-0.3
600
Units
VBS
High side floating supply voltage
-0.3
25
VCC
Low side and logic fixed supply voltage
-0.3
25
VIN
Maximum input voltage between VIN+ and VS
-5
5
VPO
Digital PWM output voltage
COM -0.3
VCC +0.3
VOC
Overcurrent output voltage
COM -0.3
VCC +0.3
dV/dt
PD
RthJA
Allowable offset voltage slew rate
Package power dissipation @ TA ≤ +25°C
Thermal resistance, junction to ambient
—
50
8 lead SOIC
—
.625
8 lead PDIP
—
1.0
8 lead SOIC
—
200
8 lead PDIP
—
125
150
TJ
Junction temperature
—
TS
Storage temperature
-55
150
TL
Lead temperature (soldering, 10 seconds)
—
300
V
V/ns
W
°C/W
°C
Note 1: Capacitors are required between VB and Vs when bootstrap power is used. The external power supply,
when used, is required between VB and Vs pins.
Recommended Operating Conditions
The output logic timing diagram is shown in figure 1. For proper operation the device should be used within the recommended
conditions.
Symbol
2
Definition
VB
High side floating supply voltage
VS
High side floating supply offset voltage
Min.
Max.
VS +13.0
VS +20
0.3
600
Units
VPO
Digital PWM output voltage
COM
VCC
VOC
Overcurrent output voltage
COM
VCC
VCC
Low side and logic fixed supply voltage
9.5
20
VIN
Input voltage between VIN+ and VS
-260
+260
mV
TA
Ambient temperature
-40
125
°C
V
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IR2175(S) & (PbF)
DC Electrical Characteristics
VCC = VBS = 15V, and TA = 25o unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Definition
VIN
Nominal input voltage range before saturation
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
-260
—
260
—
260
—
VIN+ _ VS
VOC+
Overcurrent trip positive input voltage
VOC-
Overcurrent trip negative input voltage
—
-260
—
VOS
Input offset voltage
-10
0
10
∆V OS/ ∆T A
Input offset voltage temperature drift
G
Gain (duty cycle % per VIN)
mV
VIN = 0V (Note 1)
—
25
—
µV/ C
155
160
165
%/V
o
max gain error=5%
(Note 2)
∆G/ ∆T A
Gain temperature drift
o
—
20
—
ppm/ C
ILK
Offset supply leakage current
—
—
50
µA
IQBS
—
2
—
IQCC
Quiescent VBS supply current
Quiescent VCC supply current
—
—
0.5
LIN
Linearity (duty cycle deviation from ideal linearity
—
0.5
1
%
Linearity temperature drift
—
.005
—
%/oC
Digital PWM output sink current
20
—
—
VO = 1V
2
—
—
10
—
—
VO = 0.1V
VO = 1V
1
—
—
mA
VB = VS = 600V
VS = 0V
curve)
∆VLIN/∆TA
IOPO
IOCC
OC output sink current
mA
VO = 0.1V
Note 1: ±10mV offset represents ±1.5% duty cycle fluctuation
Note 2: Gain = (full range of duty cycle in %) / (full input voltage range).
AC Electrical Characteristics
VCC = VBS = 15V, and TA = 25o unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Definition
Propagation delay characteristics
fo
100
130
180
kHz
Temperature drift of carrier frequency
—
500
—
ppm/oC
figure 1
VIN = 0 & 5V
Dmin
Minimum duty
—
9
—
%
VIN+=-260mV,
Dmax
∆ f/ ∆T A
Carrier frequency output
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
Maximum duty
—
91
—
%
VIN+=+260mV
BW
fo bandwidth
—
15
—
kHz
VIN+ = 100mVpk -pk
sine wave, gain=-3dB
PHS
Phase shift at 1kHz
—
-10
—
o
VIN+ =100mVpk-pk
sine wave
tdoc
Propagation delay time of OC
1
2
—
twoc
Low true pulse width of OC
—
1.5
—
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µsec
3
IR2175(S) & (PbF)
Timing Waveforms
Duty=9%
Vin+= -260mV
Vs = 0V
PO
Duty=91%
Vin+= +260mV
Vs = 0V
PO
Carrier Frequency =
130kHz
Figure 1 Output waveform
Application Hint:
Temperature drift of the output carrier frequency can be cancelled by measuring both a PWM period and the on-time
of PWM (Duty) at the same time. Since both periods vary in the same direction, computing the ratio between these
values at each PWM period gives consistent measurement of the current feedback over the temperature drift.
4
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IR2175(S) & (PbF)
Lead Definitions
Symbol Description
VCC
Low side and logic supply voltage
COM
Low side logic ground
VIN+
Positive sense input
VB
High side supply
VS
High side return
PO
Digital PWM output
OC
N.C.
Overcurrent output (negative logic)
No connection
Lead Assignment
1
VC
C
VIN
+
8
1
VC
C
VIN
+
8
2
PO
Vs
7
2
PO
Vs
7
3
COM
V
B
6
3
COM
4
OC
NC
5
4
OC
8 lead SOIC
Also available LEAD-FREE (PbF)
IR2175S
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V
B
6
NC
5
8 lead PDIP
Also available LEAD-FREE (PbF)
IR2175
5
IR2175(S) & (PbF)
Case Outlines
01-6014
01-3003 01 (MS-001AB)
8 Lead PDIP
D
DIM
B
5
A
FOOTPRINT
8
6
7
6
5
H
E
1
6X
2
3
0.25 [.010]
4
e
A
6.46 [.255]
3X 1.27 [.050]
e1
0.25 [.010]
A1
.0688
1.35
1.75
A1 .0040
.0098
0.10
0.25
b
.013
.020
0.33
0.51
c
.0075
.0098
0.19
0.25
D
.189
.1968
4.80
5.00
.1574
3.80
4.00
E
.1497
e
.050 BASIC
e1
MAX
1.27 BASIC
.025 BASIC
0.635 BASIC
H
.2284
.2440
5.80
6.20
K
.0099
.0196
0.25
0.50
L
.016
.050
0.40
1.27
y
0°
8°
0°
8°
y
0.10 [.004]
8X L
8X c
7
C A B
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M-1994.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER
3. DIMENSIONS ARE SHOWN IN MILLIMETERS [INCHES].
4. OUTLINE C ONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE MS-012AA.
8 Lead SOIC
6
MIN
.0532
K x 45°
A
C
8X b
8X 1.78 [.070]
MILLIMETERS
MAX
A
8X 0.72 [.028]
INCHES
MIN
5 DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSIONS.
MOLD PROTRUSIONS NOT TO EXCEED 0.15 [.006].
6 DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSIONS.
MOLD PROTRUSIONS NOT TO EXCEED 0.25 [.010].
7 DIMENSION IS THE LENGTH OF LEAD FOR SOLDERING TO
A SUBSTRATE.
01-6027
01-0021 11 (MS-012AA)
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IR2175(S) & (PbF)
LEADFREE PART MARKING INFORMATION
IRxxxxxx
Part number
YWW?
Date code
Pin 1
Identifier
?
P
MARKING CODE
Lead Free Released
Non-Lead Free
Released
IR logo
?XXXX
Lot Code
(Prod mode - 4 digit SPN code)
Assembly site code
Per SCOP 200-002
ORDER INFORMATION
Basic Part (Non-Lead Free)
8-Lead PDIP IR2175 order IR2175
8-Lead SOIC IR2175S order IR2175S
Leadfree Part
8-Lead PDIP IR2175 order IR2175PbF
8-Lead SOIC IR2175S order IR2175SPbF
Thisproduct has been designed and qualified for the industrial market.
Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web Site http://www.irf.com
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105
9/6/2004
www.irf.com
7
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