AVAGO HCPL-814 Ac input phototransistor optocoupler high density mounting type Datasheet

HCPL-814
AC Input Phototransistor Optocoupler
High Density Mounting Type
Data Sheet
Lead (Pb) Free
RoHS 6 fully
compliant
RoHS 6 fully compliant options available;
-xxxE denotes a lead-free product
Description
Features
The HCPL-814 contains a phototransistor, optically
coupled to two light emitting diodes connected inverse
parallel. It can operate directly by AC input current. It is
packaged in a 4-pin DIP package and available in widelead spacing option and lead bend SMD option. Inputoutput isolation voltage is 5000 Vrms. Response time, tr,
is typically 4 µs and minimum CTR is 20% at input current
of ±1 mA.
• AC input response
• High input-output isolation voltage
(Viso = 5,000 Vrms)
• Low collector dark current
(ICEO: max. 10-7 A at VCE = 20 V)
• Current transfer ratio
(CTR: min. 20% at IF = ±1 mA, VCE = 5 V)
• Response time
(tr: typ. 4 µs at VCE = 2 V, IC = 2 mA, RL = 100 Ω)
• Compact dual-in-line package
• UL approved
• CSA approved
• IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 approved
• Options available:
– Leads with 0.4" (10.16 mm) spacing (W00)
– Leads bend for surface mounting (300)
– Tape and reel for SMD (500)
– IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 approvals (060)
Applications
•
•
•
•
Detecting or monitoring AC signals
AC line/digital logic isolation
Programmable logic controllers
AC/DC – input modules
Functional Diagram
1
4
2
3
1. ANODE, CATHODE
2. CATHODE, ANODE
3. EMITTER
4. COLLECTOR
CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly
of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
Ordering Information
HCPL-814 is UL Recognized with 5000 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577 and is approved under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA 88324.
Part
Number
HCPL-814
RoHS Compliant Option
Rank '0'
20%<CTR<300%
Rank 'A'
50%<CTR<150%
Package
Surface
Mount
Gull
Wing
Tape IEC/EN/DIN
& Reel EN 60747-5-2
-000E
-00AE
300 mil DIP-4
100 pcs per tube
-300E
-30AE
300 mil DIP-4
X
X
100 pcs per tube
-500E
-50AE
300 mil DIP-4
X
X
1000 pcs per reel
-060E
-06AE
300 mil DIP-4
X
100 pcs per tube
-360E
-36AE
300 mil DIP-4
X
X
X
100 pcs per tube
-560E
-56AE
300 mil DIP-4
X
X
X
1000 pcs per reel
-W00E
-W0AE
400 mil DIP-4
100 pcs per tube
-W60E
-W6AE
400 mil DIP-4
100 pcs per tube
X
X
X
Quantity
To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from the option column to form an order entry.
Example 1: HCPL-814-360E to order product of 300 mil DIP-4 AC Gull Wing Surface Mount package in Tube packaging with
20%<CTR<300%, IEC/EN/DIN EN 60767-5-2 Safety Approval and RoHS compliant.
Example 2: HCPL-814-50AE to order product of 300 mil DIP-4 AC Gull Wing Surface Mount package in Tape and Reel packaging with 50%<CTR<150% and RoHS compliant. Option datasheets are available. Contact your Avago sales representative or authorized distributor for information.
Package Outline Drawings
HCPL-814-000E
7.62 ± 0.3
(0.3)
4.6 ± 0.5
(0.181)
LEAD FREE
A 814
ANODE
Y WW
DATE CODE
3.5 ± 0.5
(0.138)
6.5 ± 0.5
(0.256)
0.5 TYP.
(0.02)
3.3 ± 0.5
(0.130)
2.8 ± 0.5
(0.110)
RANK
0.26
(0.010)
0.5 ± 0.1
(0.02)
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES)
2.54 ± 0.25
(0.1)
7.62 ~ 9.98
4.6 ± 0.5
(0.181)
7.62 ± 0.3
(0.3)
HCPL-814-060E
LEAD FREE
A 814 V
Y WW
ANODE
DATE CODE
3.5 ± 0.5
(0.138)
6.5 ± 0.5
(0.256)
0.5 TYP.
(0.02)
3.3 ± 0.5
(0.130)
2.8 ± 0.5
(0.110)
RANK
0.26
(0.010)
0.5 ± 0.1
(0.02)
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES)
2.54 ± 0.25
(0.1)
7.62 ~ 9.98
4.6 ± 0.5
(0.181)
7.62 ± 0.3
(0.3)
HCPL-814-W00E
LEAD FREE
A 814
ANODE
Y WW
DATE CODE
3.5 ± 0.5
(0.138)
6.5 ± 0.5
(0.256)
6.9 ± 0.5
(0.272)
2.3 ± 0.5
(0.09)
2.8 ± 0.5
(0.110)
RANK
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES)
0.5 ± 0.1
(0.02)
2.54 ± 0.25
(0.1)
0.26
(0.010)
10.16 ± 0.5
(0.4)
HCPL-814-300E
7.62 ± 0.3
(0.3)
4.6 ± 0.5
(0.181)
DATE CODE
A 814
LEAD FREE
Y WW
ANODE
3.5 ± 0.5
(0.138)
0.26
(0.010)
6.5 ± 0.5
(0.256)
1.2 ± 0.1
(0.047)
1.0 ± 0.25
(0.039)
0.35 ± 0.25
(0.014)
10.16 ± 0.3
(0.4)
2.54 ± 0.25
(0.1)
RANK
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES)
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile
30 seconds
260°C (Peak Temperature)
250°C
Temperature (°C)
1) One-time soldering reflow is recommended within
the condition of temperature and time profile shown
at right.
2) When using another soldering method such as infrared
ray lamp, the temperature may rise partially in the mold
of the device. Keep the temperature on the package of
the device within the condition of (1) above.
217°C
200°C
150°C
60 sec
25°C
60 ~ 150 sec
90 sec
Time (sec)
Note: Non-halide flux should be used.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameters
Symbol
Min.
Max.
Units
Storage Temperature
TS
–55
125
˚C
Ambient Operating Temperature
TA
–30
100
˚C
Lead Solder Temperature for 10s
(1.6 mm below seating plane)
Tsol
260
˚C
Average Forward Current
IF ±50
mA
Input Power Dissipation
PI 70
mW
Collector Current
IC 50
mA
Collector-Emitter Voltage
VCEO 35
V
Emitter-Collector Voltage
VECO 6
V
Collector Power Dissipation
PC
150
mW
Total Power Dissipation
Ptot
200
mW
Isolation Voltage
(AC for 1 minute, R.H. = 40 ~ 60%)[1]
Viso
5000
Vrms
60 sec
Electrical Specifications (TA = 25˚C)
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Test Conditions
Forward Voltage
VF
–
1.2
1.4
V
IF = ±20 mA
Terminal Capacitance
Ct
–
50
250
pF
V = 0, f = 1 kHz
Collector Dark Current
ICEO
–
–
100
nA
VCE = 20 V, IF = 0
Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage
BVCEO
35
–
–
V
IC = 0.1 mA, IF = 0
Emitter-Collector Breakdown Voltage
BVECO
6
–
–
V
IE = 10 µA, IF = 0
Collector Current
IC
0.2
–
3
mA
IF = ±1 mA,
Current Transfer Ratio[2]
CTR
20
–
300
%
VCE = 5 V
Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage
VCE(sat)
–
0.1
0.2
V
IF = ±20 mA, IC = 1 mA
Isolation Resistance
Riso
–
Ω
DC 500 V
40 ~ 60% R.H.
Floating Capacitance
V = 0, f = 1 MHz
Cf
5 x 1010
1 x 1011
–
0.6
1
pF
Cut-off Frequency
fc
15
80
–
kHz
VCE = 5 V, IC = 2 mA
RL = 100 Ω, –3 dB
Response Time (Rise)
tr
–
4
18
µs
VCE = 2 V, IC = 2 mA,
Response Time (Fall)
tf
–
3
18
µs
RL = 100 Ω
Rank Mark
CTR (%)
Conditions
A
50 ~ 150
IF = ±1 mA,
No Mark
20 ~ 300
VCE = 5 V,
TA = 25˚C
Notes:
1. Isolation voltage shall be measured using the following method:
(a) Short between anode and cathode on the primary side and between collector and emitter on the secondary side.
(b) The isolation voltage tester with zero-cross circuit shall be used.
(c) The waveform of applied voltage shall be a sine wave.
IC
x 100%
IF
50
40
30
20
10
0
-30
0
25
50
75
100
125
TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C
Figure 1. Forward current
vs. temperature.
HCPL-814
fig 1
6
200
VCE(SAT.) – COLLECTOR-EMITTER
SATURATION VOLTAGE – V
IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA
60
PC – COLLECTOR POWER DISSIPATION – mW
2. CTR =
150
100
50
0
-30
0
25
50
75
100
125
TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C
Figure 2. Collector power
dissipation
HCPL-814
fig vs.
2 temperature.
TA = 25°C
5
IC = 0.5 mA
IC = 1 mA
4
IC = 3 mA
3
IC = 5 mA
IC = 7 mA
2
1
0
0
2.5
5.0
7.5
10.0
12.5
IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA
Figure 3. Collector-emitter
saturation
vs.
HCPL-354
figvoltage
3
forward current.
15.0
100
TA = 0°C
TA = -25°C
50
20
10
5
2
1
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
TA = 25°C
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0.1 0.2 0.5 1
VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V
VCE(SAT.) – COLLECTOR-EMITTER
SATURATION VOLTAGE – V
RELATIVE CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO – %
0.10
100
50
25
50
75
0.04
0.02
0
-30
Figure 7. Relative current transfer ratio vs. temperaHCPL-814 fig 7
ture.
20
VCE = 2 V
IC = 2 mA
TA = 25°C
tr
10
tf
5
td
2
ts
1
0.5
20
40
60
80
100
TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C
Figure 8. Collector-emitter saturation voltage vs.
HCPL-814 fig 8
temperature.
VOLTAGE GAIN AV – dB
RESPONSE TIME – µs
50
0
VCE = 2 V
IC = 2 mA
TA = 25°C
0
RL = 10 kΩ
-10
RL = 1 kΩ
RL = 100 Ω
0.2
0.1
0.1 0.2
0.5
1
2
5
RL – LOAD RESISTANCE – kΩ
Figure 10. Response HCPL-814
time vs. loadfig
resistance.
10
10
-20
0.2
0.5 1 2
5 10
100
f – FREQUENCY – kHz
Figure 11. FrequencyHCPL-814
response. fig 11
30
PC (MAX.)
IF = 20 mA
IF = 10 mA
20
IF = 5 mA
10
IF = 1 mA
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10
Figure 6. Collector current vs. collector-emitter voltHCPL-814 fig 6
age.
0.06
100
40
VCE – COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE – V
IF = 20 mA
IC = 1 mA
0.08
TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C
100
50 100
HCPL-814 fig 5
IF = 5 mA
VCE = 5 V
0
5 10 20
Figure 5. Current transfer ratio vs. forward current.
HCPL-354 fig 4
0
-30
2
TA = 25°C
IF = 30 mA
0
IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA
Figure 4. Forward current vs. forward voltage.
150
50
VCE = 5 V
IC – COLLECTOR CURRENT – mA
200
140
1000
ICEO – COLLECTOR DARK CURRENT – A
TA = 75°C
TA = 50°C
TA = 25°C
CTR – CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO – %
IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA
500
10-6
10-7
10-8
10-9
10-10
10-11
10-12
-30
0
20
40
60
80
100
TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C
Figure 9. Collector dark current vs. temperature.
HCPL-814 fig 9
VCC
INPUT
INPUT
RL
RD
OUTPUT
10%
OUTPUT
90%
td
ts
tr
tf
Figure 12. Test circuit for response time.
HCPL-354 fig 12
VCC
RD
RL
OUTPUT
Figure 13. Test circuit for frequency response.
HCPL-814 fig 13
For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our website:
www.avagotech.com
Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies Limited in the United States and other countries.
Data subject to change. Copyright © 2007 Avago Technologies Limited. All rights reserved. Obsoletes AV01-0535EN
AV02-0771EN - October 18, 2007
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