Intersil EL5423CL 12mhz 4, 8, 10 & 12 channel rail-to-rail input-output buffer Datasheet

EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, EL5423
®
Data Sheet
12MHz 4, 8, 10 & 12 Channel Rail-to-Rail
Input-Output Buffers
The EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, and EL5423 are low power,
high voltage rail-to-rail input/output buffers designed
primarily for use in reference voltage buffering applications
for TFT-LCDs. They are available in quad (EL5123), octal
(EL5223), 10-channel (EL5323), and 12-channel (EL5423)
topologies. All buffers feature a -3dB bandwidth of 12MHz
and operate from just 600µA per buffer. This family also
features fast slewing and settling times, as well as a
continuous output drive capability of 30mA (sink and
source).
The quad channel EL5123 is available in the 10-pin MSOP
package. The 8-channel EL5223 is available in both the 20pin TSSOP and 24-pin QFN packages, the 10-channel
EL5323 in the 24-pin TSSOP and 24-pin QFN packages,
and the 12-channel EL5423 in the 28-pin TSSOP and 32-pin
QFN packages. All buffers are specified for operation over
the full -40°C to +85°C temperature range.
November 19, 2004
FN7176.1
Features
• 12MHz -3dB bandwidth
• Supply voltage = 4.5V to 16.5V
• Low supply current (per buffer) = 600µA
• High slew rate = 15V/µs
• Rail-to-rail input/output swing
• Ultra-small packages
• Pb-free available (RoHS compliant)
Applications
• TFT-LCD drive circuits
• Electronics notebooks
• Electronic games
• Touch-screen displays
• Personal communication devices
• Personal digital assistants (PDA)
• Portable instrumentation
• Sampling ADC amplifiers
• Wireless LANs
• Office automation
• Active filters
• ADC/DAC buffers
1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2002-2004. All Rights Reserved. Elantec is a registered trademark of Elantec Semiconductor, Inc.
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, EL5423
Pinouts
20 VOUT2
21 VOUT1*
22 NC
23 VIN1*
24 VIN2
VIN3 1
19 VOUT3
VIN4 2
18 VOUT4
VIN5 3
17 VOUT5
THERMAL
PAD
VS+ 4
10 VOUT1
VIN1 1
20 VOUT1
VIN2 2
9 VOUT2
VIN2 2
19 VOUT2
8 VS-
VIN3 3
18 VOUT3
VIN3 4
7 VOUT3
VIN4 4
17 VOUT4
VIN4 5
6 VOUT4
VS+ 5
16 VS-
VS+ 6
15 VS-
VS+ 3
VIN8 7
13 VOUT8
VOUT9 12
14 VOUT7
VOUT10* 11
VIN7 6
NC 10
15 VOUT6
CVIN10* 9
VIN1 1
16 VS-
VIN6 5
VIN9 8
EL5223
(20-PIN TSSOP)
TOP VIEW
EL5123
(10-PIN MSOP)
TOP VIEW
EL5223 & EL5323
(24-PIN QFN)
TOP VIEW
VIN5 7
14 VOUT5
VIN6 8
13 VOUT6
VIN7 9
12 VOUT7
VIN8 10
11 VOUT8
* NOT AVAILABLE IN EL5223
EL5423
(28-PIN TSSOP)
TOP VIEW
26 VOUT2
27 VOUT1
28 NC
29 NC
30 NC
31 VIN1
32 VIN2
EL5423
(32-PIN QFN)
TOP VIEW
VIN3 1
25 VOUT3
VIN4 2
24 VOUT4
VIN5 3
23 VOUT5
VIN6 4
22 VOUT6
THERMAL
PAD
VS+ 5
21 VS-
17 VOUT10
2
VOUT11 16
VIN10 9
VOUT12 15
18 VOUT9
NC 14
VIN9 8
NC 13
19 VOUT8
NC 12
VIN8 7
VIN12 11
20 VOUT7
VIN11 10
VIN7 6
EL5323
(24-PIN TSSOP)
TOP VIEW
VIN1 1
28 VOUT1
VIN1 1
24 VOUT1
VIN2 2
27 VOUT2
VIN2 2
23 VOUT2
VIN3 3
26 VOUT3
VIN3 3
22 VOUT3
VIN4 4
25 VOUT4
VIN4 4
21 VOUT4
VIN5 5
24 VOUT5
VIN5 5
20 VOUT5
VIN6 6
23 VOUT6
VS+ 6
19 VS-
VS+ 7
22 VS-
VS+ 7
18 VS-
VS+ 8
21 VS-
VIN6 8
17 VOUT6
VIN7 9
20 VOUT7
VIN7 9
16 VOUT7
VIN8 10
19 VOUT8
VIN8 10
15 VOUT8
VIN9 11
18 VOUT9
VIN9 11
14 VOUT9
VIN10 12
17 VOUT10
VIN10 12
13 VOUT10
VIN11 13
16 VOUT11
VIN12 14
15 VOUT12
FN7176.1
November 19, 2004
EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, EL5423
Ordering Information
PACKAGE
TAPE &
REEL
PKG. DWG. #
TAPE &
REEL
PKG. DWG. #
EL5123CY
10-Pin MSOP
-
MDP0043
EL5323CLZ
(See Note)
24-Pin QFN
(Pb-Free)
-
MDP0046
EL5123CY-T7
10-Pin MSOP
7”
MDP0043
EL5323CLZ-T7
(See Note)
24-Pin QFN
(Pb-Free)
7”
MDP0046
EL5123CY-T13
10-Pin MSOP
13”
MDP0043
EL5323CLZ-T13
(See Note)
24-Pin QFN
(Pb-Free)
13”
MDP0046
EL5123CYZ
(See Note)
10-Pin MSOP
(Pb-Free)
-
MDP0043
EL5323CR
24-Pin TSSOP
-
MDP0044
EL5123CYZ-T7
(See Note)
10-Pin MSOP
(Pb-Free)
7”
MDP0043
EL5323CR-T7
24-Pin TSSOP
7”
MDP0044
EL5123CYZ-T13
(See Note)
10-Pin MSOP
(Pb-Free)
13”
MDP0043
EL5323CR-T13
24-Pin TSSOP
13”
MDP0044
EL5223CL
24-Pin QFN
-
MDP0046
EL5323CRZ
(See Note)
24-Pin TSSOP
(Pb-Free)
-
MDP0044
EL5223CL-T7
24-Pin QFN
7”
MDP0046
EL5323CRZ-T7
(See Note)
24-Pin TSSOP
(Pb-Free)
7”
MDP0044
EL5223CL-T13
24-Pin QFN
13”
MDP0046
EL5323CRZ-T13
(See Note)
24-Pin TSSOP
(Pb-Free)
13”
MDP0044
EL5223CLZ
(See Note)
24-Pin QFN
(Pb-Free)
-
MDP0046
EL5423CL
32-Pin QFN
-
MDP0046
EL5223CLZ-T7
(See Note)
24-Pin QFN
(Pb-Free)
7”
MDP0046
EL5423CL-T7
32-Pin QFN
7”
MDP0046
EL5223CLZ-T13
(See Note)
24-Pin QFN
(Pb-Free)
13”
MDP0046
EL5423CL-T13
32-Pin QFN
13”
MDP0046
EL5223CR
20-Pin TSSOP
-
MDP0044
EL5423CLZ
(See Note)
32-Pin QFN
(Pb-Free)
-
MDP0046
EL5223CR-T7
20-Pin TSSOP
7”
MDP0044
EL5423CLZ-T7
(See Note)
32-Pin QFN
(Pb-Free)
7”
MDP0046
EL5223CR-T13
20-Pin TSSOP
13”
MDP0044
EL5423CLZ-T13
(See Note)
32-Pin QFN
(Pb-Free)
13”
MDP0046
EL5223CRZ
(See Note)
20-Pin TSSOP
(Pb-Free)
-
MDP0044
EL5423CR
28-Pin TSSOP
-
MDP0044
EL5223CRZ-T7
(See Note)
20-Pin TSSOP
(Pb-Free)
7”
MDP0044
EL5423CR-T7
28-Pin TSSOP
7”
MDP0044
EL5223CRZ-T13
(See Note)
20-Pin TSSOP
(Pb-Free)
13”
MDP0044
EL5423CR-T13
28-Pin TSSOP
13”
MDP0044
EL5323CL
24-Pin QFN
-
MDP0046
EL5423CRZ
(See Note)
28-Pin TSSOP
(Pb-Free)
-
MDP0044
EL5323CL-T7
24-Pin QFN
7”
MDP0046
EL5423CRZ-T7
(See Note)
28-Pin TSSOP
(Pb-Free)
7”
MDP0044
EL5323CL-T13
24-Pin QFN
13”
MDP0046
EL5423CRZ-T13
(See Note)
28-Pin TSSOP
(Pb-Free)
13”
MDP0044
PART NO.
PART NO.
PACKAGE
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination
finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pbfree peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020C.
3
FN7176.1
November 19, 2004
EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, EL5423
Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25°C)
Supply Voltage between VS+ and VS- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+18V
Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VS- -0.5V, VS +0.5V
Maximum Continuous Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30mA
Maximum Die Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +125°C
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C
Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C
Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Curves
ESD Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2kV
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
IMPORTANT NOTE: All parameters having Min/Max specifications are guaranteed. Typical values are for information purposes only. Unless otherwise noted, all tests
are at the specified temperature and are pulsed tests, therefore: TJ = TC = TA
Electrical Specifications
PARAMETER
VS+ = +5V, VS- = -5V, RL = 10kΩ and CL = 10pF to 0V, TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified.
DESCRIPTION
CONDITION
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
0.5
12
mV
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
VOS
Input Offset Voltage
VCM = 0V
TCVOS
Average Offset Voltage Drift
(Note 1)
5
IB
Input Bias Current
VCM = 0V
2
RIN
Input Impedance
1
GΩ
CIN
Input Capacitance
1.35
pF
AV
Voltage Gain
-4.5V ≤ VOUT ≤ 4.5V
0.99
µV/°C
50
nA
1.01
V/V
-4.85
V
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
VOL
Output Swing Low
IL = -5mA
VOH
Output Swing High
IL = +5mA
IOUT (max)
Output Current (Note 2)
RL = 10Ω
-4.95
4.85
4.95
V
±120
mA
80
dB
POWER SUPPLY PERFORMANCE
PSRR
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
VS is moved from ±2.25V to ±7.75V
IS
Supply Current
No load (EL5123)
2.4
3.4
mA
No load (EL5223)
5.5
6.8
mA
No load (EL5323)
6
8.5
mA
No load (EL5423)
7.45
10.1
mA
55
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
SR
Slew Rate (Note 3)
-4.0V ≤ VOUT ≤ 4.0V, 20% to 80%
tS
Settling to +0.1% (AV = +1)
BW
CS
7
15
V/µs
(AV = +1), VO = 2V step
250
ns
-3dB Bandwidth
RL = 10kΩ, CL = 10pF
12
MHz
Channel Separation
f = 5MHz
75
dB
NOTES:
1. Measured over operating temperature range.
2. Instantaneous peak current.
3. Slew rate is measured on rising and falling edges.
4
FN7176.1
November 19, 2004
EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, EL5423
Electrical Specifications
PARAMETER
VS+ =+5V, VS- = 0V, RL = 10kΩ and CL = 10pF to 2.5V, TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified.
DESCRIPTION
CONDITION
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
0.5
12
mV
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
VOS
Input Offset Voltage
VCM = 2.5V
TCVOS
Average Offset Voltage Drift
(Note 1)
5
IB
Input Bias Current
VCM = 2.5V
2
RIN
Input Impedance
1
GΩ
CIN
Input Capacitance
1.35
pF
AV
Voltage Gain
0.5V ≤ VOUT ≤ 4.5V
0.99
µV/°C
50
nA
1.01
V/V
150
mV
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
VOL
Output Swing Low
IL = -2.5mA
VOH
Output Swing High
IL = +2.5mA
IOUT (max)
Output Current (Note 2)
RL = 10Ω
80
4.85
4.92
V
±120
mA
80
dB
POWER SUPPLY PERFORMANCE
PSRR
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
VS is moved from 4.5V to 15.5V
IS
Supply Current
No load (EL5123)
2.4
3.2
mA
No load (EL5223)
5.2
6.5
mA
No load (EL5323)
5.8
8
mA
No load (EL5423)
7.2
9.7
mA
55
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
SR
Slew Rate (Note 3)
1V ≤ VOUT ≤ 4V, 20% to 80%
12
V/µs
tS
Settling to +0.1% (AV = +1)
(AV = +1), VO = 2V step
250
ns
BW
-3dB Bandwidth
RL = 10kΩ, CL = 10pF
12
MHz
CS
Channel Separation
f = 5MHz
75
dB
NOTES:
1. Measured over operating temperature range.
2. Instantaneous peak current.
3. Slew rate is measured on rising and falling edges
5
FN7176.1
November 19, 2004
EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, EL5423
Electrical Specifications
PARAMETER
VS+ = +15V, VS- = 0V, RL = 10kΩ and CL = 10pF to 7.5V, TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified.
DESCRIPTION
CONDITION
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
0.5
14
mV
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
VOS
Input Offset Voltage
VCM = 7.5V
TCVOS
Average Offset Voltage Drift
(Note 1)
5
IB
Input Bias Current
VCM = 7.5V
2
RIN
Input Impedance
1
GΩ
CIN
Input Capacitance
1.35
pF
AV
Voltage Gain
0.5V ≤ VOUT ≤ 14.5V
0.99
µV/°C
50
nA
1.01
V/V
150
mV
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
VOL
Output Swing Low
IL = -7.5mA
VOH
Output Swing High
IL = +7.5mA
IOUT (max)
Output Current (Note 2)
80
14.85
14.95
V
RL = 10Ω
120
200
mA
55
80
dB
POWER SUPPLY PERFORMANCE
PSRR
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
VS is moved from 4.5V to 15.5V
IS
Supply Current
No load (EL5123)
2.4
3.7
mA
No load (EL5223)
5.7
7.1
mA
No load (EL5323)
6.2
8.7
mA
No load (EL5423)
7.8
10.4
mA
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
SR
Slew Rate (Note 3)
1V ≤ VOUT ≤ 14V, 20% to 80%
18
V/µs
tS
Settling to +0.1% (AV = +1)
(AV = +1), VO = 2V step
250
ns
BW
-3dB Bandwidth
RL = 10kΩ, CL = 10pF
12
MHz
CS
Channel Separation
f = 5MHz
75
dB
NOTES:
1. Measured over operating temperature range.
2. Instantaneous peak current.
3. Slew rate is measured on rising and falling edges.
6
FN7176.1
November 19, 2004
EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, EL5423
Typical Performance Curves
12
0.018
VS=±5V
RL=10kΩ
0.016 V =2V
IN
P-P
THD + NOISE (%)
10
VOP-P (V)
8
6
4
2
0.012
0.01
0.008
VS=±5V
RL=10kΩ
0
10K
0.014
100K
1M
0.006
1K
10M
10K
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 1. OUTPUT SWING vs FREQUENCY
FIGURE 2. TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION + NOISE vs
FREQUENCY
80
10
VS=±5V
70 RL=10kΩ
VIN=100mV
60
VS=±5V
RL=10kΩ
6 CL=12pF
STEP SIZE (V)
OVERSHOOT (%)
100K
FREQUENCY (Hz)
50
40
30
20
2
-2
-6
10
0
10
100
-10
200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650
1K
CAPACITANCE (pF)
SETTLING TIME (ns)
FIGURE 3. OVERSHOOT vs LOAD CAPACITANCE
20
VS=±5V
RL=10kΩ
1000pF
NORMALIZED MAGNITUDE (dB)
NORMALIZED MAGNITUDE (dB)
20
100pF
10
0
12pF
47pF
-10
-20
-30
100K
FIGURE 4. SETTLING TIME vs STEP SIZE
1M
10M
100M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 5. FREQUENCY RESPONSE FOR VARIOUS CL
7
VS=±5V
CL=10pF
10
1kΩ
10kΩ
0
562Ω
-10
-20
-30
100K
150Ω
1M
10M
100M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 6. FREQUENCY RESPONSE FOR VARIOUS RL
FN7176.1
November 19, 2004
EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, EL5423
Typical Performance Curves
100
600
VS=±5V
TA=25°C
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω)
PSRR+
PSRR (dB)
80
60
PSRR-
40
20
VS=±5V
0
1K
10K
100K
1M
480
360
240
120
0
100K
10M
1M
10M
100M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 7. PSRR vs FREQUENCY
FIGURE 8. OUTPUT IMPEDANCE vs FREQUENCY
100
20
% OF BUFFERS
10
15
10
5
FREQUENCY (Hz)
4.955
OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE (V)
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)
FIGURE 10. INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION
VS=±5V
1.5
0.5
-0.5
-1.5
-2.5
-35
6
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)
FIGURE 9. INPUT NOISE SPECTRAL DENSITY vs FREQUENCY
2.5
4
0
100M
2
10M
0
1M
-2
100K
-4
1
10K
-6
VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/√Hz)
25
-15
5
25
45
65
85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 11. INPUT BIAS CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
8
4.95
4.945
4.94
4.935
4.93
4.925
VS=±5V
IOUT=5mA
-35
-15
5
25
45
65
85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 12. OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE
FN7176.1
November 19, 2004
EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, EL5423
Typical Performance Curves
15.1
-4.934
OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE (V)
VS=±5V
SLEW RATE (V/µs)
14.9
14.7
14.5
14.3
14.1
-35
-15
5
25
45
65
-4.938
-4.942
-4.946
-4.95
-4.954
85
VS=±5V
IOUT=-5mA
-35
-15
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
VOLTAGE GAIN (V/V)
0.66
1.001
1.0006
1
0.9998
-15
5
25
45
65
85
85
0.65
0.64
0.63
0.62
-35
-15
5
25
45
65
85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 15. VOLTAGE GAIN vs TEMPERATURE
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
65
VS=±5V
TEMPERATURE (°C)
0.71
45
FIGURE 14. OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE
VS=±5V
-35
25
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 13. SLEW RATE vs TEMPERATURE
1.0014
5
FIGURE 16. SUPPLY CURRENT PER CHANNEL vs
TEMPERATURE
TA=25°C
VS=±5V
RL=10kΩ
CL=12pF
0.69
0.67
50mV/DIV
0.65
0.63
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
200ns/DIV
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
FIGURE 17. SUPPLY CURRENT PER CHANNEL vs SUPPLY
VOLTAGE
9
FIGURE 18. SMALL SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE
FN7176.1
November 19, 2004
EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, EL5423
Typical Performance Curves
POWER DISSIPATION (W)
3
1V/DIV
JEDEC JESD51-7 HIGH EFFECTIVE THERMAL
CONDUCTIVITY TEST BOARD, QFN EXPOSED
DIEPAD SOLDERED TO PCB PER JESD51-5
2.857W
2.5 2.703W
2
QFN32
θJA=35°C/W
QFN24
θJA=37°C/W
1.5
1
0.5
0
1µs/DIV
0
25
50
75 85 100
125
150
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 19. LARGE SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE
JEDEC JESD51-3 AND SEMI G42-88
(SINGLE LAYER) TEST BOARD
758mW
0.7
POWER DISSIPATION (W)
1.4
714mW
0.6
0.5
QFN24
θJA=140°C/W
0.4
POWER DISSIPATION (W)
0.8
QFN32
θJA=132°C/W
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0
25
50
75 85 100
125
150
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
POWER DISSIPATION (W)
1.333W
1.2
1.176W
TSSOP24
θJA=85°C/W
1.111W
1
0.8 870mW
0.6
TSSOP20
θJA=95°C/W
0.4
MSOP10
θJA=115°C/W
0.2
0
TSSOP28
θJA=75°C/W
0
25
50
75 85 100
125
150
FIGURE 22. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION vs AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
JEDEC JESD51-3 LOW EFFECTIVE THERMAL
CONDUCTIVITY TEST BOARD
833mW
781mW
0.8
0.7
TSSOP24
θJA=128°C/W
714mW
0.6
TSSOP28
θJA=120°C/W
0.5
486mW
0.4
MSOP10
θJA=206°C/W
0.3
0.2
TSSOP20
θJA=140°C/W
0.1
0
JEDEC JESD51-7 HIGH EFFECTIVE THERMAL
CONDUCTIVITY TEST BOARD
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 21. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION vs AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
0.9
FIGURE 20. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION vs AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
0
25
50
75 85 100
125
150
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 23. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION vs AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
10
FN7176.1
November 19, 2004
EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, EL5423
Applications Information
exceeds ±30mA. This limit is set by the design of the internal
metal interconnects.
Product Description
The EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, and EL5423 unity gain
buffers are fabricated using a high voltage CMOS process. It
exhibits rail-to-rail input and output capability and has low
power consumption (600µA per buffer). These features
make the EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, and EL5423 ideal for a
wide range of general-purpose applications. When driving a
load of 10kΩ and 12pF, the EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, and
EL5423 have a -3dB bandwidth of 12MHz and exhibits
15V/µs slew rate.
Operating Voltage, Input, and Output
Output Phase Reversal
The EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, and EL5423 are immune to
phase reversal as long as the input voltage is limited from
VS- -0.5V to VS+ +0.5V. Figure 25 shows a photo of the
output of the device with the input voltage driven beyond the
supply rails. Although the device's output will not change
phase, the input's over-voltage should be avoided. If an input
voltage exceeds supply voltage by more than 0.6V,
electrostatic protection diodes placed in the input stage of
the device begin to conduct and over-voltage damage could
occur.
The EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, and EL5423 are specified
with a single nominal supply voltage from 5V to 15V or a split
supply with its total range from 5V to 15V. Correct operation
is guaranteed for a supply range of 4.5V to 16.5V. Most
EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, and EL5423 specifications are
stable over both the full supply range and operating
temperatures of -40°C to +85°C. Parameter variations with
operating voltage and/or temperature are shown in the
typical performance curves.
The output swings of the EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, and
EL5423 typically extend to within 50mV of positive and
negative supply rails with load currents of 5mA. Decreasing
load currents will extend the output voltage range even
closer to the supply rails. Figure 24shows the input and
output waveforms for the device. Operation is from ±5V
supply with a 10kΩ load connected to GND. The input is a
10VP-P sinusoid. The output voltage is approximately
9.985VP-P.
10µs
VS=±5V
TA=25°C
VIN=10VP-P
OUTPUT
INPUT
5V
5V
1V
1V
10µs
VS=±2.5V
TA=25°C
VIN=6VP-P
FIGURE 25. OPERATION WITH BEYOND-THE-RAILS INPUT
Power Dissipation
With the high-output drive capability of the EL5123, EL5223,
EL5323, and EL5423 buffer, it is possible to exceed the
125°C “absolute-maximum junction temperature” under
certain load current conditions. Therefore, it is important to
calculate the maximum junction temperature for the
application to determine if load conditions need to be
modified for the buffer to remain in the safe operating area.
The maximum power dissipation allowed in a package is
determined according to:
T JMAX – T AMAX
P DMAX = --------------------------------------------dΘ JA
where:
TJMAX = Maximum junction temperature
FIGURE 24. OPERATION WITH RAIL-TO-RAIL INPUT AND
OUTPUT
Short Circuit Current Limit
The EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, and EL5423 will limit the
short circuit current to ±120mA if the output is directly
shorted to the positive or the negative supply. If an output is
shorted indefinitely, the power dissipation could easily
increase such that the device may be damaged. Maximum
reliability is maintained if the output continuous current never
11
TAMAX = Maximum ambient temperature
θJA = Thermal resistance of the package
PDMAX = Maximum power dissipation in the package
The maximum power dissipation actually produced by an IC
is the total quiescent supply current times the total power
supply voltage, plus the power in the IC due to the loads, or:
P DMAX = Σi [ V S × I SMAX + ( V S + – V OUT i ) × I LOAD i ]
FN7176.1
November 19, 2004
EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, EL5423
when sourcing, and
P DMAX = Σi [ V S × I SMAX + ( V OUT i – V S - ) × I LOAD i ]
when sinking.
where:
i = 1 to Total number of buffers
VS = Total supply voltage
ISMAX = Maximum quiescent current per channel
VOUTi = Maximum output voltage of the application
ILOADi = Load current
Power Supply Bypassing and Printed Circuit
Board Layout
As with any high frequency device, good printed circuit
board layout is necessary for optimum performance. Ground
plane construction is highly recommended, lead lengths
should be as short as possible, and the power supply pins
must be well bypassed to reduce the risk of oscillation. For
normal single supply operation, where the VS- pin is
connected to ground, a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor should be
placed from VS+ pin to ground. A 4.7µF tantalum capacitor
should then be connected from VS+ pin to ground. One
4.7µF capacitor may be used for multiple devices. This same
capacitor combination should be placed at each supply pin
to ground if split supplies are to be used.
If we set the two PDMAX equations equal to each other, we
can solve for RLOADi to avoid device overheat. The package
power dissipation curves provide a convenient way to see if
the device will overheat. The maximum safe power
dissipation can be found graphically, based on the package
type and the ambient temperature. By using the previous
equation, it is a simple matter to see if PDMAX exceeds the
device's power derating curves.
Unused Buffers
It is recommended that any unused buffer have the input tied
to the ground plane.
Driving Capacitive Loads
The EL5123, EL5223, EL5323, and EL5423 can drive a wide
range of capacitive loads. As load capacitance increases,
however, the -3dB bandwidth of the device will decrease and
the peaking increase. The buffers drive 10pF loads in
parallel with 10kΩ with just 1.5dB of peaking, and 100pF
with 6.4dB of peaking. If less peaking is desired in these
applications, a small series resistor (usually between 5Ω and
50Ω) can be placed in series with the output. However, this
will obviously reduce the gain slightly. Another method of
reducing peaking is to add a “snubber” circuit at the output.
A snubber is a shunt load consisting of a resistor in series
with a capacitor. Values of 150Ω and 10nF are typical. The
advantage of a snubber is that it does not draw any DC load
current or reduce the gain.
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
12
FN7176.1
November 19, 2004
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