ONSEMI 2N5301

Order this document
by 2N5301/D
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
. . . for use in power amplifier and switching circuits applications.
20 AND 30 AMPERE
POWER TRANSISTORS
NPN SILICON
40 – 60 – 80 VOLTS
200 WATTS
• High Collector–Emitter Sustaining Voltage —
VCEO(sus) = 80 Vdc (Min) @ IC = 200 mAdc (2N5303)
• Low Collector–Emitter Saturation Voltage —
VCE(sat) = 0.75 Vdc (Max) @ IC = 10 Adc (2N5301, 2N5302)
VCE(sat) = 1.0 Vdc (Max) @ IC = 10 Adc (2N5303)
• Excellent Safe Operating Area —
200 Watt dc Power Rating to 30 Vdc (2N5303)
• Complements to PNP 2N4398, 2N4399 and 2N5745
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*MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating
Collector–Emitter Voltage
Symbol
2N5301
2N5302
2N5303
Unit
VCEO
40
60
80
Vdc
VCB
40
60
80
Vdc
IC
30
30
20
Adc
Collector–Base Voltage
Collector Current — Continuous
Base Current
IB
7.5
Adc
Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25_C
Derate above 25_C
PD
200
1.14
Watts
W/_C
TJ, Tstg
– 65 to + 200
_C
Operating and Storage Junction
Temperature Range
CASE 1–07
TO–204AA
(TO–3)
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic
Symbol
Max
Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case
θJC
0.875
_C/W
Thermal Resistance, Case to Ambient
θCA
34
_C/W
* Indicates JEDEC Registered Data.
PD, POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
TA TC
8.0 200
6.0 150
TC
4.0 100
TA
2.0
50
0
0
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140
TEMPERATURE (°C)
160
180
200
Figure 1. Power Temperature Derating Curve
 Motorola, Inc. 1995
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data
1
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v
v
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25_C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
40
60
80
—
—
—
—
—
—
5.0
5.0
5.0
—
—
—
1.0
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
10
10
10
—
—
—
1.0
1.0
1.0
—
5.0
40
15
15
5.0
5.0
—
60
60
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.75
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.0
3.0
—
—
—
—
—
1.7
1.8
2.0
2.5
2.5
—
—
—
—
1.5
1.7
25
3.0
fT
hfe
2.0
—
MHz
40
—
—
tr
ts
tf
—
1.0
µs
—
2.0
µs
—
1.0
µs
*OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Collector–Emitter Sustaining Voltage (Note 1)
(IC = 200 mAdc, IB = 0)
VCEO(sus)
2N5301
2N5302
2N5303
Collector Cutoff Current
(VCE = 40 Vdc, IB = 0)
(VCE = 60 Vdc, IB = 0)
(VCE = 80 Vdc, IB = 0)
2N5301
2N5302
2N5303
Collector Cutoff Current
(VCE = 40 Vdc, VEB(off) = 1.5 Vdc)
(VCE = 60 Vdc, VEB(off) = 1.5 Vdc)
(VCE = 80 Vdc, VEB(off) = 1.5 Vdc)
2N5301
2N5302
2N5303
Collector Cutoff Current
(VCE = 40 Vdc, VEB(off) = 1.5 Vdc, TC = 150_C)
(VCE = 60 Vdc, VEB(off) = 1.5 Vdc, TC = 150_C)
(VCE = 80 Vdc, VEB(off) = 1.5 Vdc, TC = 150_C)
2N5301
2N5302
2N5303
Collector Cutoff Current
(VCB = 40 Vdc, IE = 0)
(VCB = 80 Vdc, IE = 0)
(VCB = 80 Vdc, IE = 0)
2N5301
2N5302
2N5303
Vdc
ICEO
mAdc
ICEX
mAdc
ICEX
mAdc
ICBO
Emitter Cutoff Current (VBE = 5.0 Vdc, IC = 0)
IEBO
mAdc
mAdc
ON CHARACTERISTICS
DC Current Gain (Note 1)
*(IC = 1.0 Adc, VCE = 2.0 Vdc)
*(IC = 10 Adc, VCE = 2.0 Vdc)
*(IC = 15 Adc, VCE = 2.0 Vdc)
*(IC = 20 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc)
*(IC = 30 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc)
ALL TYPES
2N5303
2N5301, 2N5302
2N5303
2N5301, 2N5302
hFE
*Collector–Emitter Saturation Voltage (Note 1)
(IC = 10 Adc, IB = 1.0 Adc)
(IC = 10 Adc, IB = 1.0 Adc)
(IC = 15 Adc, IB = 1.5 Adc)
(IC = 20 Adc, IB = 2.0 Adc)
(IC = 20 Adc, IB = 4.0 Adc)
(IC = 30 Adc, IB = 6.0 Adc)
2N5301, 2N5302
2N5303
2N5303
2N5301, 2N5302
2N5303
2N5301, 2N5302
*Base Emitter Saturation Voltage (Note 1)
(IC = 10 Adc, IB = 1.0 Adc)
(IC = 15 Adc, IB = 1.5 Adc)
(IC = 15 Adc, IB = 1.5 Adc)
(IC = 20 Adc, IB = 2.0 Adc)
(IC = 20 Adc, IB = 4.0 Adc)
ALL TYPES
2N5301, 2N5302
2N5303
2N5301, 2N5302
2N5303
*Base–Emitter On Voltage (Note 1)
(IC = 10 Adc, VCE = 2.0 Vdc)
(IC = 15 Adc, VCE = 2.0 Vdc)
(IC = 20 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc)
(IC = 30 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc)
2N5303
2N5301, 2N5302
2N5303
2N5301, 2N5302
—
VCE(sat)
Vdc
VBE(sat)
Vdc
VBE(on)
Vdc
*DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Current–Gain — Bandwidth Product (IC = 1.0 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 MHz)
Small–Signal Current Gain (IC = 1.0 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz)
*SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
Rise Time
Storage Time
(VCC = 30 Vdc, IC = 10 Adc, IB1 = IB2 = 1.0 Adc)
Fall Time
* Indicates JEDEC Registered Data.
Note 1: Pulse Width
300 µs, Duty Cycle
2
2.0%.
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data
SWITCHING TIME EQUIVALENT TEST CIRCUITS
INPUT PULSE
tr ≤ 20 ns
PW = 10 to 100 µs
DUTY CYCLE = 2.0%
INPUT PULSE
tr ≤ 20 ns
PW = 10 to 100 µs
DUTY CYCLE = 2.0%
VCC
+ 30 V
3.0
VCC
+ 30 V
3.0
+11 V
+11 V
– 2.0 V
TO
SCOPE
tr ≤ 20 ns
10
TO
SCOPE
tr ≤ 20 ns
10
0
D
– 9.0 V
VBB = 7.0 V
r(t), NORMALIZED EFFECTIVE TRANSIENT
THERMAL RESISTANCE
Figure 2. Turn–On time
1.0
0.7
0.5
0.3
0.2
Figure 3. Turn–Off time
D = 0.5
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.07
0.05
P(pk)
θJC(t) = r(t) θJC
θJC = 0.875°C/W MAX
D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
t1
READ TIME AT t1
t2
TJ(pk) – TC = P(pk) θJC(t)
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2
0.05
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.02
SINGLE PULSE
0.03 0.05 0.1
0.2 0.3
0.5
1.0
2.0 3.0
5.0
10
t, TIME (ms)
20
30
50
100
200 300
500
1000
2000
Figure 4. Thermal Response
3000
100 µs
50
20
10
5.0
2.0
1.0
0.5
0.2
0.1
1.0
2000
2N5303
2N5301, 5302
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
100
5.0 ms
1.0 ms dc
TJ = 200°C
Secondary Breakdown Limited
Bonding Wire Limited
TC = 25°C
Thermal Limitations
Pulse Duty Cycle ≤ 10%
2N5301
2N5302
2N5303
2.0 3.0
5.0
10
20 30
50
VCE, COLLECTOR–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 5. Active–Region Safe Operating Area
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data
TJ = 25°C
1000
Cib
500
Cob
300
200
100
100
0.5
1.0
2.0 3.0
5.0 7.0 10
20
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
30
50
Figure 6. Capacitance versus Voltage
3
3.0
5.0
3.0
TJ = 25°C
IC/IB = 10
2.0
ts′
1.0
t, TIME ( µs)
t, TIME ( µs)
1.0
0.7
0.5
tr @ VCC = 30 V
0.3
0.7
0.5
tf @ VCC = 30 V
0.3
0.2
tf @ VCC = 10 V
tr @ VCC = 10 V
td @ VOB = 2.0 V
0.1
0.07
0.05
0.03 0.05
0.1
0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
10
0.1
0.03 0.05
20 30
0.1
1.0 3.0
0.3 0.5
5.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
300
hFE, DC CURRENT GAIN
VCE = 10 V
VCE = 2.0 V
TJ = 175°C
200
25°C
100
70
50
– 55°C
30
20
10
0.03 0.05
0.1
0.3 0.5
1.0 3.0 5.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
10
30
2.0
TJ = 25°C
1.6
IC = 2.0 A
10 A
20 A
0.8
0.4
0
0.01 0.02
0.05
0.1 0.2
0.5 1.0
IB, BASE CURRENT (AMP)
2.0
5.0
10
Figure 10. Collector Saturation Region
108
2.0
VCE = 30 V
1.6
IC = 10 x ICES
106
IC = 2 x ICES
105
IC ≈ ICES
104
103
20
40
60
80
100
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
0.6
VBE(on) @ VCE = 2.0 V
0.4
TYPICAL ICES VALUES OBTAINED
FROM FIGURE 13
0
TJ = 25°C
1.8
107
V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
RBE , EXTERNAL BASE–EMITTER RESISTANCE (OHMS)
5.0 A
1.2
Figure 9. DC Current Gain
4
30
10
Figure 8. Turn–Off Time
VCE , COLLECTOR–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 7. Turn–On Time
102
TJ = 25°C
IB1 = IB2
IC/IB = 10
ts′ ≈ ts – 1/8 tf
VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
0.2
120
140
160
180
200
0
0.03 0.05
0.1
0.3
0.5
1.0
3.0
5.0
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 11. Effects of Base–Emitter Resistance
Figure 12. “On” Voltages
10
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data
30
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT ( µ A)
VCE = 30 V
102
θV, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS (mV/°C)
103
TJ = 175°C
100°C
101
25°C
100
IC = ICES
10–1
10– 2
10– 3
– 0.4 – 0.3
REVERSE
– 0.2 – 0.1
FORWARD
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
+ 2.5
TJ = – 55°C to +175°C
+ 2.0
+ 1.5
*APPLIES FOR IC/IB <
+ 1.0
+ 0.5
hFE @ VCE
2
+ 2.0 V
*θVC for VCE(sat)
0
– 0.5
– 1.0
θVB for VBE(sat)
– 1.5
– 2.0
– 2.5
0.03 0.05
0.1
0.3
0.5
1.0
3.0
5.0
10
VBE, BASE–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 13. Collector Cut–Off Region
Figure 14. Temperature Coefficients
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data
30
5
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
A
N
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. ALL RULES AND NOTES ASSOCIATED WITH
REFERENCED TO–204AA OUTLINE SHALL APPLY.
C
–T–
E
D
K
2 PL
0.13 (0.005)
U
T Q
M
M
Y
M
–Y–
L
V
SEATING
PLANE
2
H
G
B
M
T Y
1
–Q–
0.13 (0.005)
M
DIM
A
B
C
D
E
G
H
K
L
N
Q
U
V
INCHES
MIN
MAX
1.550 REF
–––
1.050
0.250
0.335
0.038
0.043
0.055
0.070
0.430 BSC
0.215 BSC
0.440
0.480
0.665 BSC
–––
0.830
0.151
0.165
1.187 BSC
0.131
0.188
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
39.37 REF
–––
26.67
6.35
8.51
0.97
1.09
1.40
1.77
10.92 BSC
5.46 BSC
11.18
12.19
16.89 BSC
–––
21.08
3.84
4.19
30.15 BSC
3.33
4.77
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. BASE
2. EMITTER
CASE: COLLECTOR
CASE 1–07
TO–204AA (TO–3)
ISSUE Z
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6
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Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data
*2N5301/D*
2N5301/D