Maxim MAX7033 Evaluation kit Datasheet

19-3917; Rev 0; 12/05
MAX7033 Evaluation Kit
The MAX7033 evaluation kit (EV kit) allows for a
detailed evaluation of the MAX7033 superheterodyne
receiver. It enables testing of the device’s RF performance and requires no additional support circuitry. The
RF input uses a 50Ω matching network and an SMA
connector for convenient connection to test equipment.
The EV kit can also directly interface to the user’s
embedded design for easy data decoding.
The MAX7033 EV kit comes in two versions: 315MHz
and 433.92MHz. The passive components are optimized for these frequencies. These components can
easily be changed to work at RF frequencies from
300MHz to 450MHz. In addition, the received data rate
can be adjusted from 0 to 66kbps by changing three
more components.
For easy implementation into the customer’s design,
the MAX7033 EV kit also features a proven PC board
layout, which can be easily duplicated for quicker time
to market. The EV kit Gerber files are available for
download at www.maxim-ic.com.
Features
♦ Proven PC Board Layout
♦ Proven Components Parts List
♦ Multiple Test Points Provided On Board
♦ Available in 315MHz or 433.92MHz Optimized
Versions
♦ Adjustable Frequency Range from 300MHz to
450MHz*
♦ Fully Assembled and Tested
♦ Can Operate as a Stand-Alone Receiver with the
Addition of an Antenna
*Requires component changes.
Ordering Information
PART
TEMP RANGE
IC PACKAGE
MAX7033EVKIT-315
-40°C to +85°C
28 TSSOP
MAX7033EVKIT-433
-40°C to +85°C
28 TSSOP
Component List
DESIGNATION
QTY
DESCRIPTION
DESIGNATION
QTY
DESCRIPTION
C12, C20, C24
2
0.1µF ±5% ceramic capacitors
(0603)
Murata GRM188R71C104KA01
C13, C16, C18,
C19
0
Not installed
C1, C2, C23
2
0.01µF ±10% ceramic capacitors
(0603)
Murata GRM188R71H103KA01
C3
1
1500pF ±10%, 50V X7R ceramic
capacitor (0603)
Murata GRM188R71H152KA01
C14, C15
2
1
0.47µF 80% to 20% ceramic
capacitor (0603)
Murata GRM188F51C474ZA01
15pF ±5%, 50V ceramic capacitors
(0603)
Murata GRM1885C1H150JZ01
C17
0
1
470pF ±5% ceramic capacitor
(0603)
Murata GRM1885C1H471JA01
Not installed, 0.01µF 80% to 20%
ceramic capacitor (0603)
Murata GRM188R71H103KA01
2
220pF ±5% ceramic capacitors
(0603)
Murata GRM1885C1H221JA01
C21
1
10pF ±5%, 50V ceramic capacitor
(0603)
Murata GRM1885C1H100JZ01
C7, C8, C11
3
100pF ±5% ceramic capacitors
(0603)
Murata GRM1885C1H101JA01
C22
1
1000pF ±10%, 50V X7R ceramic
capacitor (0603)
Murata GRM188R71H102KA01
C9
(315MHz)
1
4.0pF ±0.1pF ceramic capacitor
(0603)
Murata GRM1885C1H4R0BZ01
F_IN
0
Not installed, SMA connector,
edge mount
Johnson 142-0701-801
C9
(433MHz)
1
2.2pF ±0.1pF ceramic capacitor
(0603)
Murata GRM1885C1H2R2BD01
JU1, JU2, JU5,
JU6
4
3-pin headers
Digi-Key S1012-36-ND or
equivalent
C4
C5
C6, C10
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
1
Evaluates: MAX7033
General Description
MAX7033 Evaluation Kit
Evaluates: MAX7033
Component List (continued)
DESIGNATION
QTY
DESCRIPTION
QTY
1
0Ω resistor (0603)
DESCRIPTION
JU3, JU4
0
Not installed
R7
JU7
1
2-pin header
R8
1
10kΩ resistor (0603), any
JU8
1
Shorted
1
SMA connector, top mount
Digi-Key J500-ND
Johnson 142-0701-201
L1
(315MHz)
1
27nH ±5% inductor (0603)
Coilcraft 0603CS-27NXJB
RF_IN
L1
(433MHz)
15nH ±5% inductor (0603)
Coilcraft 0603CS-15NXJB
TP2, TP4–TP12
0
Not installed
1
6
1
120nH ±5% inductor (0603)
Coilcraft 0603CS-R12XJB
VDD, GND, SHDN,
AGC_C,
DATA_OUT, TP3
Test points
Mouser 151-203 or equivalent
L2
(433MHz)
1
56nH ±5% inductor (0603)
Coilcraft 0603CS-56NXJB
1
L3
1
15nH ±5% inductor (0603)
Murata LQG18HN15NJ00
4.754687MHz crystal
Hong Kong Crystals
SSL4754687E03FAFZ8A0 or
Crystek 016867
0
Y1
(433MHz)
1
MIX_OUT
Not installed, SMA connector, top
mount
Digi-Key J500-ND
Johnson 142-0701-201
6.6128MHz crystal
Hong Kong Crystals
SSL6612813E03FAFZ8A0 or
Crystek 016868
R1
1
5.1kΩ resistor (0603), any
Y2
1
10.7MHz ceramic filter
Murata SFTLA10M7FA00-B0
R2, R4, R6
0
Not installed, resistors (0603)
U1
1
MAX7033EUI
—
1
MAX7033 EV kit PC board
—
5
Shunts (JU1)
Digi-Key S9000-ND or equivalent
L2
(315MHz)
R3
0
Not installed, 270Ω resistor (0603)
any
R5
1
10kΩ resistor (0603), any
Quick Start
The following procedures allow for proper device
evaluation.
Required Test Equipment
•
Regulated power supply capable of providing
+3.3V
•
RF signal generator capable of delivering from
-120dBm to 0dBm of output power at the operating
frequency, in addition to AM or pulse-modulation
capabilities (Agilent E4420B or equivalent)
•
Optional ammeter for measuring supply current
•
Oscilloscope
Connections and Setup
This section provides a step-by-step guide to operating
the EV kit and testing the device’s functionality. Do not
turn on the DC power or RF signal generator until all
connections are made:
1) Connect a DC supply set to +3.3V (through an
ammeter if desired) to the VDD and GND terminals
on the EV kit. Do not turn on the supply.
2
DESIGNATION
Y1
(315MHz)
2) Connect the RF signal generator to the RF_IN SMA
connector. Do not turn on the generator output. Set
the generator for an output frequency of 315MHz
(or 433.92MHz) at a power level of -100dBm. Set
the modulation of the generator to provide a 2kHz,
100%, AM-modulated square wave (or a 2kHz
pulse-modulated signal).
3) Connect the oscilloscope to test point TP3.
4) Turn on the DC supply. The supply current should
read approximately 5mA.
5) Activate the RF generator’s output without modulation. The scope should display a DC voltage that
varies from approximately 1.2V to 2.0V as the RF
generator amplitude is changed from -115dBm to
0dBm. (Note: At an amplitude of around -60dBm,
this DC voltage drops suddenly to approximately
1.5V and then starts rising again with increasing
input amplitude. This is normal; the AGC is turning
on the LNA gain-reduction resistor.)
6) Set the RF generator to -100dBm. Activate the RF
generator’s modulation and set the scope’s cou-
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MAX7033 Evaluation Kit
SUPPLIER
PHONE
FAX
Coilcraft
800-322-2645
847-639-1469
Crystek
800-237-3061
941-561-1025
Hong Kong Crystal
852-2412 0121
852-2498 5908
Murata
800-831-9172
814-238-0490
Note: Indicate that you are using the MAX7033 when contacting these component suppliers.
pling to AC. The scope now displays a lowpass-filtered square wave at TP3 (filtered analog baseband data). Use the RF generator’s LF OUTPUT
(modulation output) to trigger the oscilloscope.
7) Monitor the DATA_OUT terminal and verify the presence of a 2kHz square wave.
Additional Evaluation
1) With the modulation still set to AM, observe the
effect of reducing the RF generator’s amplitude on
the DATA_OUT terminal output. The error in this
sliced digital signal increases with reduced RF signal level. The sensitivity is usually defined as the
point at which the error in interpreting the data (by
the following embedded circuitry) increases
beyond a set limit (BER test).
2) With the above settings, a 315MHz-tuned EV kit
should display a sensitivity of about -114dBm (0.2%
BER) while a 433.92MHz kit displays a sensitivity of
about -112dBm (0.2% BER). Note: The above sensitivity values are given in terms of average.
3) Capacitors C5 and C6 are used to set the corner
frequency of the 2nd-order lowpass Sallen-Key
data filter. The current values were selected for bit
rates up to 3kbps. Adjusting these values accommodates higher data rates (refer to the MAX7033
data sheet for more details).
Layout Issues
A properly designed PC board is an essential part of
any RF/microwave circuit. On high-frequency inputs
and outputs, use controlled-impedance lines and keep
them as short as possible to minimize losses and radiation. At high frequencies, trace lengths that are on the
order of λ/10 or longer can act as antennas.
Keeping the traces short also reduces parasitic inductance. Generally, 1in of a PC board trace adds about
20nH of parasitic inductance. The parasitic inductance
can have a dramatic effect on the effective inductance.
For example, a 0.5in trace connecting a 100nH inductor adds an extra 10nH of inductance or 10%.
To reduce the parasitic inductance, use wider traces
and a solid ground or power plane below the signal
traces. Also, use low-inductance connections to ground
on all GND pins, and place decoupling capacitors
close to all VDD connections.
The EV kit PC board can serve as a reference design for
laying out a board using the MAX7033. All required components have been enclosed in 1.25in x 1.25in2, which
can be directly “inserted” in the application circuit.
Detailed Description
Power-Down Control
The MAX7033 can be controlled externally using the
SHDN connector. The IC draws approximately 2.5µA in
shutdown mode. Jumper JU1 is used to control this
mode. The shunt can be placed between pins 2 and 3
for continuous shutdown, or pins 1 and 2 for continuous
operation. Remove JU1 shunt for external control. See
Table 1 for the jumper function descriptions.
Table 1. Jumper Function
JUMPER
JU1
JU2
JU3
JU4
JU5
JU6
JU7
STATE
FUNCTION
1-2
Normal operation
2-3
Power-down mode
N.C.
External power-down control
1-2
Crystal divide ratio = 32
2-3
Crystal divide ratio = 64
1-2
Mixer output to MIX_OUT
2-3
External IF input
N.C.
Normal operation
1-2
Uses PDOUT for faster receiver startup
2-3
GND connection for peak detector filter
1-2
Disable AGC
2-3
Enable AGC
N.C.
External control of AGC lock function
1-2
IR centered at 433MHz
2-3
IR centered at 315MHz
N.C.
IR centered at 375MHz
1-2
Connect VDD to +3.3V supply
N.C.
Connect VDD to +5.0V supply
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3
Evaluates: MAX7033
Component Suppliers
Evaluates: MAX7033
MAX7033 Evaluation Kit
Power Supply
Test Points and I/O Connections
The MAX7033 can operate from 3.3V or 5V supplies.
For 5V operation, remove JU7 before connecting the
supply to VDD. For 3.3V operation, connect JU7.
Additional test points and I/O connectors are provided
to monitor the various baseband signals and for external connections. See Tables 2 and 3 for a description.
For additional information and a list of application
notes, visit www.maxim-ic.com.
IF Input/Output
The 10.7MHz IF can be monitored with the help of a
spectrum analyzer using the MIX_OUT SMA (not provided). Remove the ceramic filter for such a measurement
and include R3 (270Ω) and C17 (0.01µF) to match the
330Ω mixer output with the 50Ω spectrum analyzer.
Jumper JU3 needs to connect pins 1 and 2. It is also
possible to use the MIX_OUT SMA to inject an external
IF as a means of evaluating the baseband data slicing
section. Jumper JU3 needs to connect pins 2 and 3.
F_IN External Frequency Input
For applications where the correct frequency crystal is
not available, it is possible to directly inject an external
frequency through the F_IN SMA (not provided).
Connect the SMA to a function generator. The addition
of C18 and C19 is necessary (use 0.01µF capacitors).
AGC Control
Jumper JU5 controls whether the AGC is enabled.
Connect pins 2 and 3 to enable the AGC. In addition,
by removing the jumper, the AGC setting can be
locked or unlocked by transitioning the AC pin while the
SHDN pin is high.
Crystal Select
Jumper JU2 controls the crystal-divide ratio.
Connecting pins 1 and 2 sets the divide ratio to 32,
while connecting pins 2 and 3 sets the ratio to 64. This
determines the frequency of the crystal to be used.
Image-Rejection Frequency Select
A unique feature of the MAX7033 is its ability to vary at
which frequency the image rejection is optimized. JU6
allows the selection of three possible frequencies:
315MHz, 375MHz, and 433.92MHz. See Table 1
for settings.
4
Table 2. Test Points
TP
DESCRIPTION
2
Data slicer negative input
3
Data filter output
4
Peak detector out
5
+3.3V
6
GND
7
Data filter feedback node
8
Data out
9
Power-down select input
10
VDD
11
AGC control
12
Crystal select
Table 3. I/O Connectors
SIGNAL
RF_IN
F_IN
MIX_OUT
GND
VDD
DATA_OUT
DESCRIPTION
RF input
External reference frequency input
IF input/output
Ground
Supply input
Sliced data output
SHDN
External power-down control
AGC_C
AGC control
_______________________________________________________________________________________
TP5
+3.3V
GND
+3.3V
TP6
VDD
C10
220pF
1
VDD
3
C12
0.1µF
C1
0.01µF
+3.3V
2
JU6
+3.3V
+3.3V
C2
0.01µF
+3.3V
L3
15nH
L2
*
AT 433.92MHz
2.2pF
15nH
56nH
6.6128MHz
C7
100pF
C20
0.1µF TP10
JU7
L1
*
C9
*
RF_IN
C18
OPEN
AT 315MHz
4pF
27nH
120nH
4.75687MHz
C8
100pF
C11
100pF
+3.3V
Y1
*
DVDD
DGND
U1
C16
OPEN
1
2
PDOUT
SHDN
XTAL2
18
19
20
21
22
23
3
AC
15
17
IFIN1
16
XTALSEL
IFIN2
DFO
DSN
OPP
DFFB
DSP
VDD5
24
25
26
27
28
C15
15pF
DATAOUT
GND OUT
MAX7033
IN
MIXOUT
IRSEL
AGND
MIXIN2
MIXIN1
AVDD
LNAOUT
AGND
LNASRC
LNAIN
AVDD
XTAL1
Y2
10.7MHz
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
C14
15pF
TP11
C3
1500pF
R1
5.1kΩ
C6
220pF
C22
1000pF
JU8
C23
0.01µF
R2
OPEN
C19
OPEN
TP12
3
1
JU5
2
+3.3V
JU1
3
AGC_C
JU2
1
TP2
DSN
TP3
C4
0.47µF
R7
0Ω
TP4
C13
OPEN
F_IN
C5
470pF
+3.3V
2
TP7
C24
0.1µF
R8
10kΩ
VDD
3
1
2
VDD
1
3
2
R5
10kΩ
C21
10pF
JU3
2
3
1
JU4
R3
OPEN
TP8
DSN
TP9
R4
OPEN
C17
OPEN
MIX_OUT
R6
OPEN
DATA_OUT
SHDN
Evaluates: MAX7033
*
C9
L1
L2
Y1
MAX7033 Evaluation Kit
Figure 1. MAX7033 EV Kit Schematic
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5
Evaluates: MAX7033
MAX7033 Evaluation Kit
Figure 2. MAX7033 EV Kit Component Placement Guide—
Component Side
6
Figure 3. MAX7033 EV Kit PC Board Layout—Component Side
_______________________________________________________________________________________
MAX7033 Evaluation Kit
Evaluates: MAX7033
Figure 4. MAX7033 EV Kit PC Board Layout—Solder Side
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 _____________________ 7
© 2005 Maxim Integrated Products
Printed USA
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
Similar pages