AD AD8376 Ultralow distortion if dual vga Datasheet

Ultralow Distortion IF Dual VGA
AD8376
FEATURES
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
Dual independent digitally controlled VGAs
Bandwidth of 700 MHz (−3 dB)
Gain range: −4 dB to +20 dB
Step size: 1 dB ± 0.2 dB
Differential input and output
Noise figure: 8.7 dB @ maximum gain
Output IP3 of ~50 dBm at 200 MHz
Output P1dB of 20 dBm at 200 MHz
Dual parallel 5-bit control interface
Provides constant SFDR vs. gain
Power-down control
Single 5 V supply operation
32-lead, 5 mm x 5 mm LFCSP
VCCA
CHANNEL A
GAIN
DECODER
GNDA
AD8376
OPA+
IPA+
OPA+
α
POST-AMP
OPA–
IPA–
OPA–
VCMA
ENBA
ENBB
VCMB
OPB+
IPB+
OPB+
α
POST-AMP
OPB–
IPB–
APPLICATIONS
OPB–
B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
VCCB
06725-001
CHANNEL B
GAIN
DECODER
Differential ADC drivers
Main and diversity IF sampling receivers
Wideband multichannel receivers
Instrumentation
GNDB
Figure 1.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Each channel of the AD8376 can be individually powered on by
applying the appropriate logic level to the ENBA and ENBB
power enable pins. The quiescent current of the AD8376 is
typically 130 mA per channel. When powered down, the
–40
65
–50
60
–60
55
OIP3
–70
50
–80
45
HD2
–90
40
HD3
–100
–110
40
60
80
100
120
140
FREQUENCY (MHz)
35
160
180
30
200
OIP3 (dBm), OUTPUT @ 3dBm/TONE
The AD8376 provides a broad 24 dB gain range with 1 dB
resolution. The gain of each channel is adjusted through
dedicated 5-pin control interfaces and can be driven using
standard TTL levels. The open-collector outputs provide a
flexible interface, allowing the overall signal gain to be set by
the loading impedance. Thus, the signal voltage gain is directly
proportional to the load.
Fabricated on an Analog Devices, Inc., high speed SiGe process,
the AD8376 is supplied in a compact, thermally enhanced,
5 mm × 5mm 32-lead LFCSP package and operates over the
temperature range of −40°C to +85°C.
06725-052
Using an advanced high speed SiGe process and incorporating
proprietary distortion cancellation techniques, the AD8376
achieves 50 dBm output IP3 at 200 MHz.
AD8376 consumes less than 5 mA and offers excellent input-tooutput isolation, lower than −50 dB at 200 MHz.
HARMONIC DISTORTION (dBc), OUTPUT @ 2V p-p
The AD8376 is a dual channel, digitally controlled, variable gain
wide bandwidth amplifier that provides precise gain control,
high IP3, and low noise figure. The excellent distortion performance and high signal bandwidth make the AD8376 an excellent
gain control device for a variety of receiver applications.
Figure 2. Harmonic Distortion and Output IP3 vs. Frequency
Rev. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
www.analog.com
Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2007–2010 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
AD8376
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Basic Structure ............................................................................ 12
Applications....................................................................................... 1
Applications..................................................................................... 13
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Basic Connections...................................................................... 13
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Single-Ended-to-Differential Conversion............................... 13
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Broadband Operation................................................................ 15
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
ADC Interfacing ......................................................................... 15
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 5
Layout Considerations............................................................... 18
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 5
Characterization Test Circuits .................................................. 18
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 6
Evaluation Board ........................................................................ 19
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 7
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 23
Circuit Description......................................................................... 12
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 23
REVISION HISTORY
10/10—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changes to Figure 3 and Table 4..................................................... 6
Changes to Figure 36...................................................................... 14
Added Exposed Pad Notation to Outline Dimensions ............. 23
8/07—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. A | Page 2 of 24
AD8376
SPECIFICATIONS
VS = 5 V, T = 25°C, RS = RL = 150 Ω at 140 MHz, 2 V p-p differential output, both channels enabled, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
−3 dB Bandwidth
Slew Rate
INPUT STAGE
Maximum Input Swing
Differential Input Resistance
Common-Mode Input Voltage
CMRR
GAIN
Amplifier Transconductance
Maximum Voltage Gain
Minimum Voltage Gain
Gain Step Size
Gain Flatness
Gain Temperature Sensitivity
Gain Step Response
OUTPUT STAGE
Output Voltage Swing
Output Impedance
Channel Isolation
NOISE/HARMONIC PERFORMANCE
46 MHz
Noise Figure
Second Harmonic
Third Harmonic
Output IP3
Output 1 dB Compression Point
70 MHz
Noise Figure
Second Harmonic
Third Harmonic
Output IP3
Output 1 dB Compression Point
140 MHz
Noise Figure
Second Harmonic
Third Harmonic
Output IP3
Output 1 dB Compression Point
200 MHz
Noise Figure
Second Harmonic
Third Harmonic
Output IP3
Output 1 dB Compression Point
Conditions
Min
VOUT < 2 V p-p (5.2 dBm)
Pin IPA+ and Pin IPA−, Pin IPB+ and Pin IPB−
For linear operation (AV = −4 dB)
Differential
Max
700
5
120
Gain code = 00000
Gain code = 00000
Gain code = 00000
Gain code ≥ 11000
From gain code = 00000 to 11000
All gain codes, 20% fractional bandwidth for fC < 200 MHz
Gain code = 00000
For VIN = 100 mV p-p, gain code = 10100 to 00000
Pin OPA+ and Pin OPA−, Pin OPB+ and Pin OPB−
At P1dB, gain code = 00000
Differential
Measured at differential output for differential input
applied to alternate channel (referred to output)
Typ
0.060
0.93
8.5
150
1.85
45.5
0.067
20
−4
0.98
0.18
8
5
Unit
MHz
V/ns
165
0.074
1.02
V p-p
Ω
V
dB
S
dB
dB
dB
dB
mdB/°C
ns
13.1
16||0.8
73
V p-p
kΩ||pF
dB
8.7
−92
−94
50
21.3
dB
dBc
dBc
dBm
dBm
8.7
−89
−95
50
21.4
dB
dBc
dBc
dBm
dBm
8.7
−87
−97
51
21.6
dB
dBc
dBc
dBm
dBm
8.7
−82
−91
50
20.9
dB
dBc
dBc
dBm
dBm
Gain code = 00000
VOUT = 2 V p-p
VOUT = 2 V p-p
2 MHz spacing, 3 dBm per tone
Gain code = 00000
VOUT = 2 V p-p
VOUT = 2 V p-p
2 MHz spacing, 3 dBm per tone
Gain code = 00000
VOUT = 2 V p-p
VOUT = 2 V p-p
2 MHz spacing, 3 dBm per tone
Gain code = 00000
VOUT = 2 V p-p
VOUT = 2 V p-p
2 MHz spacing, 3 dBm per tone
Rev. A | Page 3 of 24
AD8376
Parameter
POWER INTERFACE
Supply Voltage
VCC and Output Quiescent Current
with Both Channels Enabled
vs. Temperature
Power-Down Current, Both Channels
vs. Temperature
POWER-UP/GAIN CONTROL
VIH
VIL
Logic Input Bias Current
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Thermal connection made to exposed paddle under device
4.5
245
5.0
250
5.5
255
V
mA
285
mA
mA
mA
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
ENBA and ENBB Low
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
Pin A0 to Pin A4, Pin B0 to Pin B4, Pin ENBA, and Pin ENBB
Minimum voltage for a logic high
Maximum voltage for a logic low
5.4
7
1.6
0.8
900
Table 2. Gain Code vs. Voltage Gain Look-Up Table
5-Bit Binary Gain Code
00000
00001
00010
00011
00100
00101
00110
00111
01000
01001
01010
01011
01100
Voltage Gain (dB)
+20
+19
+18
+17
+16
+15
+14
+13
+12
+11
+10
+9
+8
5-Bit Binary Gain Code
01101
01110
01111
10000
10001
10010
10011
10100
10101
10110
10111
11000
>11000
Rev. A | Page 4 of 24
Voltage Gain (dB)
+7
+6
+5
+4
+3
+2
+1
0
−1
−2
−3
−4
−4
V
V
nA
AD8376
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 3.
Parameter
Supply Voltage, VPOS
ENBA, ENBB, A0 to A4, B0 to B4
Input Voltage, VIN+, VIN−
DC Common Mode
VCMA, VCMB
Internal Power Dissipation
θJA (Exposed Paddle Soldered Down)
θJC (At Exposed Paddle)
Maximum Junction Temperature
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
Rating
5.5 V
−0.6 V to (VPOS + −0.6 V)
−0.15 V to +4.15 V
VCMA, VCMB ± 0.25 V
± 6 mA
1.6 W
34.6°C/W
3.6°C/W
140°C
−40°C to +85°C
−65°C to +150°C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
ESD CAUTION
Rev. A | Page 5 of 24
AD8376
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
A1
A0
IPA+
IPA–
GNDA
VCCA
OPA+
OPA–
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
PIN 1
INDICATOR
AD8376
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
OPA+
OPA–
ENBA
GNDA
GNDB
ENBB
OPB–
OPB+
06725-002
B1
B0
IPB+
IPB–
GNDB
VCCB
OPB+
OPB–
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
A2
A3
A4
VCMA
VCMB
B4
B3
B2
NOTES
1. THE EXPOSED PAD IS INTERNALLY CONNECTED TO GROUND.
SOLDER TO A LOW IMPEDANCE GROUND PLANE.
Figure 3. 32-Lead LFCSP
Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13, 20
14
15, 17
16, 18
19
21, 28
22
23, 25
24, 26
27
29
30
31
32
Mnemonic
A2
A3
A4
VCMA
VCMB
B4
B3
B2
B1
B0
IPB+
IPB−
GNDB
VCCB
OPB+
OPB−
ENBB
GNDA
ENBA
OPA−
OPA+
VCCA
IPA−
IPA+
A0
A1
Exposed Pad
Description
MSB − 2 for the Gain Control Interface for Channel A.
MSB − 1 for the Gain Control Interface for Channel A.
MSB for the 5-Bit Gain Control Interface for Channel A.
Channel A Input Common-Mode Voltage. Typically bypassed to ground through capacitor.
Channel B Input Common-Mode Voltage. Typically bypassed to ground through capacitor.
MSB for the 5-Bit Gain Control Interface for Channel B.
MSB − 1 for the Gain Control Interface for Channel B.
MSB − 2 for the Gain Control Interface for Channel B.
LSB + 1 for the Gain Control Interface for Channel B.
LSB for the Gain Control Interface for Channel B.
Channel B Positive Input.
Channel B Negative Input.
Device Common (DC Ground) for Channel B.
Positive Supply Pin for Channel B. Should be bypassed to ground using suitable bypass capacitor.
Positive Output Pins (Open Collector) for Channel B. Require dc bias of +5 V nominal.
Negative Output Pins (Open Collector) for Channel B. Require dc bias of +5 V nominal.
Power Enable Pin for Channel B. Channel B is enabled with a logic high and disabled with a logic low.
Device Common (DC Ground) for Channel A.
Power Enable Pin for Channel A. Channel A is enabled with a logic high and disabled with a logic low.
Negative Output Pins (Open Collector) for Channel A. Require dc bias of +5 V nominal.
Positive Output Pins (Open Collector) for Channel A. Require dc bias of +5 V nominal.
Positive Supply Pins for Channel A. Should be bypassed to ground using suitable bypass capacitor.
Channel A Negative Input.
Channel A Positive Input.
LSB for the Gain Control Interface for Channel A.
LSB + 1 for the Gain Control Interface for Channel A.
Internally connected to ground. Solder to a low impedance ground plane.
Rev. A | Page 6 of 24
AD8376
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
VS = 5 V, TA = 25°C, RS = RL = 150 Ω, 2 V p-p output, maximum gain unless otherwise noted.
1.0
25
20
46MHz, +5V
70MHz, +5V
140MHz, +5V
0.8
0.6
GAIN ERROR (dB)
GAIN (dB)
15
10
5
0
0.4
0.2
0
–0.2
–0.4
–0.6
–5
–0.8
15
00101
20
00000
–1.0
–4
11000
Figure 4. Gain vs. Gain Code at 46 MHz, 70 MHz, and 140 MHz
10
5
0
–5
–10
10
100
FREQUENCY (MHz)
1000
20
20
00000
INPUT MAX
RATING
BOUNDARY
200MHz
140MHz
70MHz
46MHz
15
10
5
0
–4
1
6
11
16
21
GAIN (dB)
Figure 8. P1dB vs. Gain at 46 MHz, 70 MHz, 140 MHz, and 200 MHz
25
25°C
85°C
–40°C
OP1dB (dBm)
20
15
+25°C
+85°C
–40°C
10
0
10100
5
10
01111
01010
GAIN CODE
15
00101
20
00000
Figure 6. Gain Error over Temperature at 140 MHz
0
46
100
150
200
250
300
350
FREQUENCY (MHz)
400
450
500
06725-008
5
06725-005
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
–6
–7
–8
–9
–10
–4
11000
15
00101
25
Figure 5. Gain vs. Frequency Response
GAIN ERROR (dB)
GAIN (dB)
15
20dB
19dB
18dB
17dB
16dB
15dB
14dB
13dB
12dB
11dB
10dB
9dB
8dB
7dB
6dB
5dB
4dB
3dB
2dB
1dB
0dB
–1dB
–2dB
–3dB
–4dB
OP1dB (dBm)
20
5
10
01111
01010
GAIN CODE
Figure 7. Gain Step Error, Frequency 140 MHz
06725-004
25
0
10100
06725-006
5
10
01111
01010
GAIN CODE
06725-007
0
10100
06725-003
–10
–4
11000
Figure 9. P1dB vs. Frequency at Maximum Gain, Three Temperatures
Rev. A | Page 7 of 24
AD8376
55
50
AV = +10dB
50
49
AV = 0dB
60
AV = 20dB
45
OIP3 (dBm)
48
OIP3 (dBm)
65
+25°C 20dB
–40°C 20dB
+85°C 20dB
+25°C 0dB
–40°C 0dB
+85°C 0dB
AV = +20dB
51
47
46
45
AV = –4dB
44
55
40
50
AV = 0dB
35
45
30
40
OIP3 (dBm)
52
43
42
41
70
90
110
130
150
FREQUENCY (MHz)
170
190
210
25
–3
–2
–1
0
1
2
3
4
35
POUT PER TONE (dBm)
Figure 13. Output Third-Order Intercept vs. Power,
Frequency 140 MHz, Three Temperatures
Figure 10. Output Third-Order Intercept at Four Gains,
Output Level at 3 dBm/Tone
–70
52
51
46MHz
70MHz
140MHz
200MHz
–75
50
49
–80
47
AV = 0dB
AV = +10dB
46
IMD3 (dBc)
AV = +20dB
48
OIP3 (dBm)
5
06725-012
50
06725-009
40
30
45
–85
–90
–95
44
43
–100
AV = –4dB
42
–105
–3
–2
–1
0
1
2
POUT (dBm)
3
4
5
6
Figure 11. Output Third-Order Intercept vs. Power
at Four Gains, Frequency 140 MHz
70
–70
65
–75
60
–80
IMD3 (dBc)
55
+25°C
50
–40°C
+85°C
45
1
6
11
GAIN (dB)
16
Figure 14. Two-Tone Output IMD vs. Gain
at 46 MHz, 70 MHz, 140 MHz, and 200 MHz, Output Level at 3 dBm/Tone
–85
+85°C
–90
–40°C
–95
–100
35
–105
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
FREQUENCY (MHz)
160
180
200
–110
40
Figure 12. Output Third-Order Intercept vs. Frequency,
Three Temperatures, Output Level at 3 dBm/Tone
60
80
100
120
140
FREQUENCY (MHz)
160
180
Figure 15. Two-Tone Output IMD vs. Frequency,
Three Temperatures, Output Level at 3 dBm/Tone
Rev. A | Page 8 of 24
200
06725-014
+25°C
40
06725-011
OIP3 (dBm)
–110
–4
06725-010
40
–4
06725-013
41
AD8376
–65
–85
HD3 –4dB
HD3 0dB
HD3 +10dB
HD3 +20dB
–105
–90
–95
–110
–100
60
80
100
120
140
FREQUENCY (MHz)
160
–105
200
180
–95
–85
–100
–90
–120
–5
–100
–80
–105
–85
HD3_+20dB
HD3_+10dB
HD3_0dB
HD3_–4dB
–110
–115
–90
–95
–120
–100
–125
–105
–130
–5
–4
–3
–2
–1
0
1
POUT (dBm)
2
3
4
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
–110
–110
30
25
20
15
46MHz
70MHz
140MHz
200MHz
10
5
0
–4
–2
0
2
4
6
8
10
GAIN (dB)
12
14
16
18
20
Figure 20. NF vs. Gain at 46 MHz, 70 MHz, 140 MHz, and 200 MHz
Figure 17. Harmonic Distortion vs. Power at Four Gain Codes,
Frequency 140 MHz
45
–70
HD2 +25°C
HD3 +25°C
HD2 –40°C
HD3 –40°C
HD2 +85°C
HD3 +85°C
–80
40
AV = –4dB
35
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
–75
–85
–90
–95
–100
30
AV = 0dB
25
20
AV = +10dB
15
10
–105
AV = +20dB
5
60
80
100
120
140
FREQUENCY (MHz)
160
180
200
06725-017
–110
40
–1
35
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
–75
–2
40
HARMONIC DISTORTION HD3 (dBc)
–95
–3
Figure 19. Harmonic Distortion vs. Power, Frequency 140 MHz,
Three Temperatures
–65
–70
–4
–105
POUT (dBm)
06725-016
–90
HARMONIC DISTORTION HD2 AND HD3 (dBc)
HARMONIC DISTORTION HD2 (dBc)
–85
–100
HD3 +25°C
–115
–60
HD2_+20dB
HD2_+10dB
HD2_0dB
HD2_–M4dB
–95
HD3 +85°C
–110
Figure 16. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency at Four Gain Codes,
VOUT = 2 V p-p
–80
HD3 –40°C
–105
Figure 18. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency, Three Temperatures,
VOUT = 2 V p-p
0
0
100
200
300
400 500 600 700
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 21. NF vs. Frequency
Rev. A | Page 9 of 24
800
900
1000
06725-020
–115
40
–80
HD2 +25°C
HARMONIC DISTORTION HD3 (dBc)
–95
–90
06725-018
–80
–75
HD2 +85°C
06725-019
–75
–90
–100
–70
–85
HARMONIC DISTORTION HD2 (dBc)
–85
–70
HARMONIC DISTORTION HD3 (dBc)
–80
–80
HD2 –40°C
HD2 –4dB
HD2 0dB
HD2 +10dB
HD2 +20dB
06725-015
HARMONIC DISTORTION HD2 (dBc)
–75
AD8376
REF3 POSITION
–600mV/DIV
REF3 SCALE
500mV
0pF
10pF EACH SIDE
INPUT
2
R1
R3
M10.0ns 10.0GS/s IT 10.0ps/pt
A CH1
960mV
M2.5ns 20.0GS/s IT 10.0ps/pt
A CH4
28.0mV
REF3 500mV 2.5ns
Figure 22. Gain Step Time Domain Response
06725-024
CH1 500mV Ω CH2 500mV Ω
06725-021
1
Figure 25. Pulse Response to Capacitive Loading, Gain 20 dB
OUTPUT
REF1 POSITION
–1.08/DIV
REF1 SCALE
50mV
RISE (C2) 1.339ns
FALL(C2) 1.367ns
INPUT
2
2
REF1
CH2 500mV
REF1 50.0mV
Figure 23. ENBL Time Domain Response
INPUT
M2.5ns 20.0GS/s IT 10.0ps/pt
A CH4
28.0mV
06725-023
R1
R3
R4
2.5ns
–590mV
0
180
–5
120
–10
60
–15
0
–20
–60
–25
–120
–30
10
100
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 27. S11 vs. Frequency
Figure 24. Pulse Response to Capacitive Loading, Gain −4 dB
Rev. A | Page 10 of 24
–180
1000
06725-026
S11 MAG (dB)
10pF EACH SIDE
REF 1 2.0V
A CH2
Figure 26. Large Signal Pulse Response
REF1 POSITION
–420mV/DIV
REF1 SCALE
2V
0pF
M2.5ns 20Gsps
IT 2.5ps/pt
S11 PHASE (Degrees)
M20.0ns 10.0GS/s IT 20.0ps/pt
A CH1
960mV
06725-022
CH1 500mV Ω CH2 500mV Ω
06725-025
1
AD8376
–10
0
–20
–20
–30
–60
–80
AV = –4dB
–40
AV = 0dB
–50
–60
–70
–100
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
FREQUENCY (MHz)
–90
06725-027
–120
AV = +10dB
AV = +20dB
–80
0
100
200
300
400 500 600 700
FREQUENCY (MHz)
800
900
1000
06725-032
ISOLATION (dB)
S12 (dB)
–40
Figure 31. Channel Isolation (Output to Output) vs. Frequency
Figure 28. Reverse Isolation vs. Frequency
0
60
–10
50
–20
40
–40
CMRR (dB)
ISOLATION (dB)
–30
–50
–60
30
20
–70
–80
10
100
FREQUENCY (MHz)
1000
0
06725-028
–100
10
1.00E–09
9.00E–10
0dB, 5V, 25°C
+10dB, 5V, 25°C
+20dB, 5V, 25°C
–4dB, 5V, 25°C
6.00E–10
5.00E–10
4.00E–10
3.00E–10
2.00E–10
1.00E–10
0.00E+00
0
100
200
300
400 500 600 700
FREQUENCY (MHz)
800
900
1000
06725-029
DELAY (Seconds)
7.00E–10
100
200
300
400 500 600 700
FREQUENCY (MHz)
800
900
1000
Figure 32. Common-Mode Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency
Figure 29. Off-State Isolation vs. Frequency
8.00E–10
0
Figure 30. Group Delay vs. Frequency at Gain
Rev. A | Page 11 of 24
06725-031
–90
AD8376
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
BASIC STRUCTURE
The AD8376 is a dual differential variable gain amplifier with
each amplifier consisting of a 150 Ω digitally controlled passive
attenuator followed by a highly linear transconductance
amplifier.
1/2 AD8376
ATTENUATOR
MUX BUFFERS
IP+
OP+
gm CORE
AMP
VCM
A0 TO A4
DIGITAL
SELECT
06725-033
OP–
IP–
Figure 33. Simplified Schematic
Input System
The dc voltage level at the inputs of the AD8376 is set by an
internal voltage reference circuit to about 2 V. This reference is
accessible at VCMA and VCMB and can be used to source or
sink 100 μA. For cases where a common-mode signal is applied
to the inputs, such as in a single-ended application, an external
capacitor between VCMA/VCMB and ground is required. The
capacitor improves the linearity performance of the part in this
mode. This capacitor should be sized to provide a reactance of
10 Ω or less at the lowest frequency of operation. If the applied
common-mode signal is dc, its amplitude should be limited to
0.25 V from VCMA/VCMB (VCMA or VCMB ± 0.25 V). Each
device can be powered down by pulling the ENBA or ENBB pin
down to below 0.8 V. In the powered down mode, the total
current reduces to 3 mA (typical). The dc level at the inputs and
at VCMA/VCMB remains at about 2 V, regardless of the state of
the ENBA of ENBB pin.
Output Amplifier
The gain is based on a 150 Ω differential load and varies as RL is
changed per the following equations:
Voltage Gain = 20 × (log(RL/150) + 1)
The dependency of the gain on the load is due to the opencollector architecture of the output stage.
The dc current to the outputs of each amplifier is supplied
through two external chokes. The inductance of the chokes and
the resistance of the load determine the low frequency pole of
the amplifier. The parasitic capacitance of the chokes adds to
the output capacitance of the part. This total capacitance in
parallel with the load resistance sets the high frequency pole of
the device. Generally, the larger the inductance of the choke, the
higher its parasitic capacitance. Therefore, the value and type of
the choke should be chosen keeping this trade-off in mind.
For operation frequency of 15 MHz to 700 MHz driving a
150 Ω load, 1 μH chokes with SRF of 160 MHz or higher are
recommended (such as 0805LS-102XJBB from Coilcraft).
The supply current of each amplifier consists of about 50 mA
through the VCC pin and 80 mA through the two chokes
combined. The latter increases with temperature at about
2.5 mA per 10°C.
Each amplifier has two output pins for each polarity, and they
are oriented in an alternating fashion. When designing the
board, care should be taken to minimize the parasitic capacitance due to the routing that connects the corresponding
outputs together. A good practice is to avoid any ground or
power plane under this routing region and under the chokes to
minimize the parasitic capacitance.
Gain Control
Two independent 5-bit binary codes change each attenuator
setting in 1 dB steps such that the gain of each amplifier
changes from +20 dB (Code 0) to −4 dB (Code 24 and higher).
The noise figure of each amplifier is about 8 dB at maximum
gain setting, and it increases as the gain is reduced. The increase
in noise figure is equal to the reduction in gain. The linearity of
the part measured at the output is first-order independent of
the gain setting. From 0 dB to 20 dB gain, OIP3 is approximately
50 dBm into 150 Ω load at 140 MHz (3 dBm per tone). At gain
settings below 0 dB, it drops to approximately 45 dBm.
and
Power Gain = 10 × (log(RL/150) + 2)
Rev. A | Page 12 of 24
AD8376
APPLICATIONS
BASIC CONNECTIONS
+5V
VCM
0.1µF
Figure 36 shows the basic connections for operating the
AD8376. A voltage between 4.5 V and 5.5 V should be applied
to the supply pins. Each supply pin should be decoupled with at
least one low inductance, surface-mount ceramic capacitor of
0.1 μF placed as close as possible to the device.
150Ω
0.1µF
150Ω
06725-035
5
A0 TO A4
Figure 34. Single-Ended-to-Differential Conversion
Featuring ½ of the AD8376
–60
–65
Using a single-ended input decreases the power gain by 3 dB
and limits distortion cancellation. Consequently, the secondorder distortion is degraded. The third-order distortion remains
low to 200 MHz, as shown in Figure 35.
Rev. A | Page 13 of 24
HD2
–70
–75
–80
–85
–90
HD3
–95
–100
0
50
100
FREQUENCY (MHz)
150
Figure 35. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency of
Single-Ended-to-Differential Conversion
200
06725-036
The AD8376 can be configured as a single-ended input to
differential output driver, as shown in Figure 34. A 150 Ω
resistor in parallel with the input impedance of input pin
provides an impedance matching of 50 Ω. The voltage gain and
the bandwidth of this configuration, using a 150 Ω load,
remains the same as when using a differential input.
1/2
AD8376
0.1µF
37.5Ω
HARMONIC DISTORTION (dBc)
SINGLE-ENDED-TO-DIFFERENTIAL CONVERSION
1µH
0.1µF
50Ω
AC
The outputs of the AD8376 are open collectors that need to be
pulled up to the positive supply with 1 μH RF chokes. The differential outputs are biased to the positive supply and require accoupling capacitors, preferably 0.1 μF. Similarly, the input pins
are at bias voltages of about 2 V above ground and should be accoupled as well. The ac-coupling capacitors and the RF chokes are
the principle limitations for operation at low frequencies.
To enable each channel of the AD8376, the ENBA or ENBB pin
must be pulled high. Taking ENBA or ENBB low puts the
channels of the AD8376 in sleep mode, reducing current
consumption to approximately 5 mA per channel at ambient.
1µH
0.1µF
AD8376
BALANCED
SOURCE
RS
RS
AC
2
2
+VS
CHANNEL A PARALLEL
CONTROL INTERFACE
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
10µF
1µH
32
31
30
A1
A0
IPA+
29
28
27
26
1µH
25
IPA– GNDA VCCA OPA+ OPA–
1 A2
OPA+ 24
2 A3
OPA– 23
3 A4
ENBA 22
0.1µF
RL
BALANCED
LOAD
RL
BALANCED
LOAD
0.1µF
0.1µF
4 VCMA
GNDA 21
AD8376
5 VCMB
GNDB 20
6 B4
ENBB 19
7 B3
OPB– 18
8 B2
OPB+ 17
0.1µF
+VS
0.1µF
B1
B0
IPB+
9
10
11
IPB– GNDB VCCB OPB+ OPB–
12
13
14
15
16
0.1µF
1µH
0.1µF
0.1µF
1µH
+VS
0.1µF
RS
RS
AC
2
2
10µF
06725-034
CHANNEL B PARALLEL
CONTROL INTERFACE
BALANCED
SOURCE
Figure 36. Basic Connections
Rev. A | Page 14 of 24
AD8376
For example, in the extreme case where the load is assumed to
be high impedance, RL = ∞, the equation for R1 reduces to R1 =
75 Ω. Using the equation for VR, the applied voltage should be
VR = 8 V. The measured single-tone low frequency harmonic
distortion for a 2 V p-p output using 75 Ω resistive pull-ups is
provided in Figure 38.
BROADBAND OPERATION
The AD8376 uses an open-collector output structure that
requires dc bias through an external bias network. Typically,
choke inductors are used to provide bias to the open-collector
outputs. Choke inductors work well at signal frequencies where
the impedance of the choke is substantially larger than the
target ac load impedance. In broadband applications, it may not
be possible to find large enough choke inductors that offer
enough reactance at the lowest frequency of interest while
offering a high enough self resonant frequency (SRF) to support
the maximum bandwidth available from the device. The circuit
in Figure 37 can be used when frequency response below
10 MHz is desired. This circuit replaces the bias chokes with
bias resistors. The bias resistor has the disadvantage of a greater
IR drop, and requires a supply rail that is several volts above the
local 5 V supply used to power the device. Additionally, it is
necessary to account for the ac loading effect of the bias
resistors when designing the output interface. Whereas the gain
of the AD8376 is load dependent, RL in parallel with R1 + R2
should equal the optimum 150 Ω target load impedance to
provide the expected ac performance depicted in the data sheet.
Additionally, to ensure good output balance and even-order
distortion performance, it is essential that R1 = R2.
SET TO
5V
37.5Ω
R1
AD8376
37.5Ω
0.1µF
75 × R L
HARMONIC DISTORTION (dBc)
(1)
and
VR = R1 × 40 × 10 −3 + 5
5
10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
15
(2)
B0 TO B4
5V
5
1/2
37.5Ω
0.1µF
37.5Ω
AD8376
5
5V
0.1µF
82Ω
1µH
0.1µF
L
(SERIES) 0.1µF
L
(SERIES) 0.1µF
33Ω
VIN+
AD9445
33Ω
14
14-BIT ADC
VIN–
82Ω
06725-039
50Ω
1µH
0.1µF
ETC1-1-13
20
06725-038
0
There are several options available to the designer when using
the AD8376. The open-collector output provides the capability
of driving a variety of loads. Figure 39 shows a simplified wideband interface with the AD8376 driving a AD9445. The AD9445
is a 14-bit 125 MSPS analog-to-digital converter with a buffered
wideband input, which presents a 2 kΩ||3 pF differential load
impedance and requires a 2 V p-p differential input swing to
reach full scale.
Using the formula for R1 (Equation 1), the values of R1 = R2
that provide a total presented load impedance of 150 Ω can be
found. The required voltage applied to the bias resistors, VR,
can be found by using the VR formula (Equation 2).
R L − 150
–92
The AD8376 is a high output linearity variable gain amplifier
that is optimized for ADC interfacing. The output IP3 and noise
floor essentially remain constant vs. the 24 dB available gain
range. This is a valuable feature in a variable gain receiver where
it is desirable to maintain a constant instantaneous dynamic
range as the receiver gain is modified. The output noise density
is typically around 20 nV/√Hz, which is comparable to 14-/16bit sensitivity limits. The two-tone IP3 performance of the
AD8376 is typically around 50 dBm. This results in SFDR levels
of better than 86 dB when driving the AD9445 up to 140 MHz.
Figure 37. Single-Ended Broadband Operation with Resistive Pull-Ups
R1 =
HD3
–90
ADC INTERFACING
RL
VR
A0 TO A4
–88
Figure 38. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency Using Resistive Pull-Ups
R2
5
–86
–96
06725-037
0.1µF
HD2
–84
–94
0.1µF
1/2
50Ω
–82
VR
5V
0.1µF
ETC1-1-13
–80
A0 TO A4
Figure 39. Wideband ADC Interfacing Example Featuring ½ of the AD8376 and the AD9445
Rev. A | Page 15 of 24
AD8376
1
0
SNR = 64.93dBc
SFDR = 86.37dBc
NOISE FLOOR = –108.1dB
FUND = –1.053dBFs
SECOND = –86.18dBc
THIRD = –86.22dBc
–10
–20
–30
–40
The addition of the series inductors L (series) in Figure 39
extends the bandwidth of the system and provides response
flatness. Using 100 nH inductors as L (series), the wideband
system response of Figure 41 is obtained. The wideband
frequency response is an advantage in broadband applications
such as predistortion receiver designs and instrumentation
applications. However, by designing for a wide analog input
frequency range, the cascaded SNR performance is somewhat
degraded due to high frequency noise aliasing into the wanted
Nyquist zone.
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
(dBFS)
For optimum performance, the AD8376 should be driven
differentially using an input balun or impedance transformer.
Figure 39 uses a wideband 1:1 transmission line balun followed
by two 37.5 Ω resistors in parallel with the 150 Ω input impedance of the AD8376 to provide a 50 Ω differential terminated
input impedance. This provides a wideband match to a 50 Ω
source. The open-collector outputs of the AD8376 are biased
through the two 1 μH inductors and are ac-coupled to the two
82 Ω load resistors. The 82 Ω load resistors in parallel with the
series-terminated ADC impedance yields the target 150 Ω
differential load impedance, which is recommended to provide
the specified gain accuracy of the device. The load resistors are
ac-coupled from the AD9445 to avoid common-mode dc
loading. The 33 Ω series resistors help to improve the isolation
between the AD8376 and any switching currents present at the
analog-to-digital sample and hold input circuitry.
–6
–8
–10
20
–70
–80
3
2
–90
+
–100
4
5
–130
06725-040
–140
5.25 10.50 15.75 21.00 26.25 31.50 36.75 42.00 47.25 52.50
FREQUENCY (MHz)
76
104
132 160 188 216
FREQUENCY (MHz)
244
272
300
Figure 41. Measured Frequency Response of Wideband
ADC Interface Depicted in Figure 39
6
–110
–120
0
48
06725-041
–9
–60
(dBFS)
FIRST POINT = –2.93dBFs
END POINT = –9.66dBFs
MID POINT = –2.33dBFs
MIN = –9.66dBFs
MAX = –1.91dBFs
–7
–50
–150
–5
Figure 40. Measured Single-Tone Performance of the
Circuit in Figure 39 for a 100 MHz Input Signal
The circuit depicted in Figure 39 provides variable gain,
isolation, and source matching for the AD9445. Using this
circuit with the AD8376 in a gain of 20 dB (maximum gain), an
SFDR performance of 86 dBc is achieved at 100 MHz, as
indicated in Figure 40.
An alternative narrow-band approach is presented in Figure 42.
By designing a narrow band-pass antialiasing filter between the
AD8376 and the target ADC, the output noise of the AD8376
outside of the intended Nyquist zone can be attenuated, helping
to preserve the available SNR of the ADC. In general, the SNR
improves several dB when including a reasonable order antialiasing filter. In this example, a low loss 1:3 input transformer is used
to match the AD8376’s 150 Ω balanced input to a 50 Ω unbalanced source, resulting in minimum insertion loss at the input.
Rev. A | Page 16 of 24
AD8376
at dc, which introduces a zero into the transfer function. In
addition, the ac coupling capacitors and the bias chokes introduce
additional zeros into the transfer function. The final overall
frequency response takes on a band-pass characteristic, helping
to reject noise outside of the intended Nyquist zone. Table 5
provides initial suggestions for prototyping purposes. Some
empirical optimization may be needed to help compensate for
actual PCB parasitics.
Figure 42 is optimized for driving some of Analog Devices
popular unbuffered ADCs, such as the AD9246, AD9640,
and AD6655. Table 5 includes antialiasing filter component
recommendations for popular IF sampling center frequencies.
Inductor L5 works in parallel with the on-chip ADC input
capacitance and a portion of the capacitance presented by C4 to
form a resonant tank circuit. The resonant tank helps to ensure
the ADC input looks like a real resistance at the target center
frequency. Additionally, the L5 inductor shorts the ADC inputs
1:3
1µH
1nF
1nF
1/2
1nF
AD8376
5
301Ω
L3
C4
C2
165Ω
CML
L5
165Ω
1µH
1nF
L1
AD9246
AD9640
AD6655
L3
06725-042
50Ω
L1
A0 TO A4
Figure 42. Narrow-Band IF Sampling Solution for Unbuffered ADC Applications
Table 5. Interface Filter Recommendations for Various IF Sampling Frequencies
Center Frequency
96 MHz
140 MHz
170 MHz
211 MHz
1 dB Bandwidth
27 MHz
30 MHz
32 MHz
32 MHz
L1
390 nH
330 nH
270 nH
220 nH
C2
5.6 pF
3.3 pF
2.7 pF
2.2 pF
Rev. A | Page 17 of 24
L3
390 nH
330 nH
270 nH
220 nH
C4
25 pF
20 pF
20 pF
18 pF
L5
100 nH
56 nH
39 nH
27 nH
AD8376
+9V
LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS
Each amplifier has two output pins for each polarity, and they
are oriented in an alternating fashion. When designing the
board, care should be taken to minimize the parasitic capacitance due to the routing that connects the corresponding
outputs together. A good practice is to avoid any ground or
power plane under this routing region and under the chokes to
minimize the parasitic capacitance.
96Ω
TC3-1T
0.1µF
0.1µF
330Ω
25Ω
1/2
T1
50Ω
96Ω
50Ω
AD8376
AC
0.1µF 330Ω
0.1µF
25Ω
06725-051
5
A0 TO A4
Figure 44. Test Circuit for Time Domain Measurements
CHARACTERIZATION TEST CIRCUITS
Differential-to-Differential Characterization
The S-parameter characterization for the AD8376 was
performed using a dedicated differential input to differential
output characterization board. Figure 45 shows the layout of the
characterization board. The board was designed for optimum
impedance matching into a 75 Ω system. Because both the
input and output impedances of the AD8376 are 150 Ω differentially, 75 Ω impedance runs were used to match 75 Ω network
analyzer port impedances. On-board 1 μH inductors were used
for output biasing, and the output board traces were designed
for minimum capacitance.
+5V
L1
1µH
75Ω
AC
75Ω TRACES
AD8376
0.1µF
75Ω
0.1µF
5
A0 TO A4
Figure 43. Test Circuit for S-Parameters on Dedicated 75 Ω
Differential-to-Differential Board
06275-044
75Ω
75Ω TRACES
1/2
Figure 45. Differential-to-Differential Characterization Board
Circuit Side Layout
+5V
TC3-1T
50Ω
AC
L1
1µH
C1
0.1µF
1/2
AD8376
T1
C2
0.1µF
5
L2
1µH
C3
0.1µF
R1
62Ω
R4
25Ω
ETC1-1-13
PAD LOSS = 11dB
C4
0.1µF
R2
62Ω
R3
25Ω
A0 TO A4
Figure 46. Test Circuit for Distortion, Gain, and Noise
Rev. A | Page 18 of 24
T2
50Ω
06725-043
AC
0.1µF
0.1µF
06725-050
75Ω
L2
1µH
AD8376
EVALUATION BOARD
Figure 47 shows the schematic of the AD8376 evaluation board.
The silkscreen and layout of the component and circuit sides
are shown in Figure 48 through Figure 51. The board is powered
by a single supply in the 4. 5 V to 5.5 V range. The power supply
is decoupled by 10 μF and 0.1 μF capacitors at each power supply
pin. Additional decoupling, in the form of a series resistor or
inductor at the supply pins, can also be added. Table 6 details
the various configuration options of the evaluation board.
The output pins of the AD8376 require supply biasing with
1 μH RF chokes. Both the input and output pins must be accoupled. These pins are converted to single-ended with a pair of
baluns (Mini-Circuits® TC3-1T+ and M/A-COM ETC1-1-13).
The baluns at the input, T1 and T2, are used to transform 50 Ω
source impedances to the desired 150 Ω reference levels. The
output baluns, T3 and T4, and the matching components are
configured to provide 150 Ω to 50 Ω impedance transformations
with insertion losses of about 11 dB.
Rev. A | Page 19 of 24
Figure 47. AD8376 Evaluation Board Schematic
Rev. A | Page 20 of 24
06725-045
VPOS
VPOS
1
0
0
1
WB4
WA4
1
0
0
1
WB3
WA3
1
0
0
1
WB2
C12
0.1µF
C11
0.1µF
WA2
1
0
0
1
27
26
C13
0.1µF
25
AD8376
IPA– GNDA VCCA OPA+ OPA–
28
VPOS
C66
0.1µF
WB1
INPB
1
WB0
10
0
B0
R3
C61
0.1µF
R73
R11
0Ω
C3
0.1µF
11
R74
13
C4
0.1µF
R4
0Ω
T2
TC3-1T+
R75
R12
0Ω
12
INNB
VPOS
14
C14
0.1µF
15
16
IPB– GNDB VCCB OPB+ OPB–
C64
0.1µF
OPB+ 17
8 B2
9
OPB– 18
7 B3
B1
ENBB 19
6 B4
GNDB 20
GNDA 21
4 VCMA
5 VCMB
ENBA 22
3 A4
OPA– 23
IPB+
IPA+
29
C1
0.1µF
R9
0Ω
R70
INNA
2 A3
A0
A1
30
R71
T1
TC3-1T+
OPA+ 24
31
WA0
32
0
C2
0.1µF
R10
0Ω
R72
C60
0.1µF
R1
0Ω
1 A2
WA1
1
INPA
R2
C6
R17
0Ω
C65
0.1µF
C10 R22
0.1µF 61.9Ω
R21
61.9Ω
PUB
C9
0.1µF
L3
1µH
R14
0Ω
PUA
R19
C7
0.1µF 61.9Ω
R20
61.9Ω
C67
0.1µF
C8
0.1µF
L1
1µH
R15
0Ω
R13
0Ω
C5
VXB
R18
0Ω
L4
1µH
L2
1µH
R16
0Ω
VPOS
R90
0Ω
R91
0Ω VXB
VXA
VXA
R28
30.9Ω
R27
R26
30.9Ω
VPOS
R23
30.9Ω
R24
R25
30.9Ω
C20
10µF
C22
0.1µF
C63
0.1µF
R63
T4
ETC1-1-13
C62
0.1µF
R62
T3
ETC1-1-13
C21
0.1µF
VPOS
R29
0Ω
R32
0Ω
R31
VPOS
R30
OUTNB
OUTPB
OUTNA
OUTPA
AD8376
AD8376
Table 6. Evaluation Board Configuration Options
Components
C13, C14, C20 to C22,
C64 to C67, R90, R91
Function
Power Supply Decoupling. Nominal supply decoupling consists a
10 μF capacitor to ground followed by 0.1 μF capacitors to ground
positioned as close to the device as possible.
T1, T2, C1 to C4, C61, C62,
R1 to R4, R9 to R12,
R70 to R75
Input Interface. T1 and T2 are 3:1 impedance ratio baluns to
transform a 50 Ω single-ended input into a 150 Ω balanced
differential signal. R1 and R4 ground one side of the differential drive
interface for single-ended applications. R9 to R12 and R70 to R75 are
provided for generic placement of matching components. C1 to C4
are dc blocks.
Output Interface. C7 to C10 are dc blocks. L1 to L4 provide dc biases
for the outputs. R19 to R28 are provided for generic placement of
matching components. The evaluation board is configured to
provide a 150 Ω to 50 Ω impedance transformation with an insertion
loss of about 11 dB. T3 and T4 are 1:1 impedance ratio baluns to
transform the balanced differential signals to single-ended signals.
R29 and R32 ground one side of the differential output interface for
single-ended applications.
T3, T4, C7 to C10,
L1 to L4, R15 to R32,
R62, R63, C62, C63
PUA, PUB, R13, R14,
C5, C6
WA0 to WA4, WB0 to WB4
C11, C12
Enable Interface. The AD8376 is enabled by applying a logic high
voltage to the ENBA pin for Channel A or the ENBB pin for Channel B.
Channel A is enabled when the PUA switch is set in the up position,
connecting the ENBA pin to VPOS. Likewise, Channel B is enabled
when the PUB switch is set in the up position, connecting the ENBB
pin to VPOS. Both channels are disabled by setting the switches to
the down position, connecting the ENBA and ENBB pins to GND.
Parallel Interface Control. Used to hardwire A0 through A4 and B0
through B4 to the desired gain. The bank of switches WA0 to WA4 set
the binary gain code for Channel A. The bank of switches WB0 to
WB4 set the binary gain code for Channel B. WA0 and WB0 represent
the LSB for each of the respective channels.
Voltage Reference. Input common-mode voltage ac-coupled to
ground by 0.1 μF capacitors, C11 and C12.
Rev. A | Page 21 of 24
Default Conditions
C20 = 10 μF (size 3528)
C13, C14 = 0.1 μF (size 0402)
C21, C22, C64 to C67 = 0.1 μF
(size 0603)
R90, R91 = 0 Ω (size 0603)
T1, T2 = TC3-1+ (Mini-Circuits)
C1 to C4, C60, C61 = 0.1 μF (size 0402)
R1, R4, R9 to R12 = 0 Ω (size 0402)
R2, R3, R70 to R75 = open (size 0402)
C7 to C10 = 0.1 μF (size 0402)
L1 to L4 = 1 μH (size 0805)
T3, T4 = ETC1-1-13 (M/A-COM)
R19 to R22 = 61.9 Ω (size 0402)
R23, R25, R26, R28 = 30.9 Ω (size 0402)
R15 to R18 = 0 Ω (size 0603)
R29, R32 = 0 Ω (size 0402)
R24, R27, R30, R31, R62, R63 = open
(size 0402)
C62, C63 = 0.1 μF (size 0402)
PUA, PUB = installed
R13, R14 = 0 Ω (size 0603)
C5, C6 = open (size 0603)
WA0 to WA4, WB0 to WB4 = installed
C11, C12 = 0.1 μF (size 0402)
Figure 48. Component Side Silkscreen
Figure 50. Component Side Layout
06725-047
06725-049
\
06725-048
06725-046
AD8376
Figure 51. Circuit Side Layout
Figure 49. Circuit Side Silkscreen
Rev. A | Page 22 of 24
AD8376
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
0.60 MAX
5.00
BSC SQ
0.60 MAX
PIN 1
INDICATOR
0.50
BSC
4.75
BSC SQ
0.50
0.40
0.30
12° MAX
17
16
0.80 MAX
0.65 TYP
0.30
0.23
0.18
3.25
3.10 SQ
2.95
EXPOSED
PAD
(BOTTOM VIEW)
9
8
0.25 MIN
3.50 REF
0.05 MAX
0.02 NOM
SEATING
PLANE
1
0.20 REF
COPLANARITY
0.08
FOR PROPER CONNECTION OF
THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO
THE PIN CONFIGURATION AND
FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET.
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-VHHD-2
011708-A
TOP
VIEW
1.00
0.85
0.80
PIN 1
INDICATOR
32
25
24
Figure 52. 32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ]
5 mm × 5 mm Body, Very Thin Quad
(CP-32-2)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model1
AD8376ACPZ-WP
AD8376ACPZ-R7
AD8376-EVALZ
1
Temperature Range
−40°C to +85°C
−40°C to +85°C
Package Description
32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ] , Waffle Pack
32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ], 7” Tape and Reel
Evaluation Board
Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
Rev. A | Page 23 of 24
Package Option
CP-32-2
CP-32-2
AD8376
NOTES
©2007–2010 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D06725-0-10/10(A)
Rev. A | Page 24 of 24
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