Cypress CY8C9540 20-, 40-, and 60-bit i/o expander with eeprom Datasheet

Cypress Semiconductor
Preliminary Data Sheet
CY8C9520,
CY8C9540, and CY8C9560
20-, 40-, and 60-Bit I/O Expander with EEPROM
Features
Overview
■
I2C™ interface logic electrically compatible with SMBus.
■
Up to 20 (CY8C9520), 40 (CY8C9540) or 60 (CY8C9560)
I/O data pins independently configurable as inputs, outputs,
bi-directional input/outputs or PWM outputs.
■
4/8/16 PWM sources with 8-bit resolution.
■
Extendable Soft Addressing™ algorithm allowing flexible
I2C-address configuration.
■
Internal 3-/11-/27-Kbyte EEPROM.
■
Storage of user defaults and I/O port settings in the internal
EEPROM.
■
Optional EEPROM Write Disable (WD) input.
■
Interrupt output indicates input pin level changes and pulse
width modulator (PWM) state changes.
■
Internal power-on reset (POR).
WD
EEPROM
User
Settings
Area
User
Available
Area
Clocks
32 kHz
GPort 0
8 Bit I/O
GPort 1
5 Bit I/O
3 Bit I/O
or A4-A6
GPort 2
4 Bit I/O
or A1-A3, W
GPort 3
8 Bit I/O
GPort 7
8 Bit I/O
24 MHz
1.5 MHz
93.75 kHz
Divider (1-255)
Control
Unit
PWM 0
PWM 15
SCL
INT
SDA
V dd
Pow er-on-Reset
V ss
A0
The CY8C95xx is a multi-port I/O expander with on-board useravailable EEPROM and several PWM outputs. All devices in
this family operate identically but differ in I/O pins, number of
PWMs, and internal EEPROM size.
The CY8C95xx operates as two I2C slave devices. The first
device is a multi-port I/O expander (single I2C address to
access all ports via registers). The second device is a serial
EEPROM. Dedicated configuration registers can be used to disable the EEPROM. The EEPROM utilizes 2-byte addressing to
support the 28-Kbyte EEPROM address space. The selected
device is defined by the most significant bits of the I2C address
or by specific register addressing.
The I/O expander's data pins can be independently assigned as
inputs, outputs, quasi-bidirectional input/outputs or PWM
ouputs. The individual data pins can be configured as open
drain/collector, strong drive (10 mA source, 25 mA sink), resistively pulled-up/-down, or high-impedance. The factory default
configuration is pulled-up internally.
The system master writes to the I/O configuration registers via
the I2C bus. Configuration and output register settings can be
stored as user defaults in a dedicated section of the EEPROM.
If user defaults have been stored in EEPROM, they are
restored to the ports at power-up. While this device can share
the bus with SMBus devices, it can only communicate with
I2C-masters.
There is one dedicated pin that is configured as an interrupt output (INT) and can be connected to the interrupt logic of the system master. This signal can inform the system master that there
is incoming data on its ports or that the PWM output state was
changed.
The EEPROM is byte-readable and supports byte-by-byte writing. A pin can be configured as an EEPROM Write Disable
(WD) input that blocks write operations when set high. The configuration registers can also disable EEPROM operations.
The CY8C95xx has one fixed address pin (A0) and up to six
additional pins (A1-A6) which allow up to 128 devices to share a
common two-wire I2C data bus. The Extendable Soft Addressing algorithm provides the option to choose the number of pins
needed to assign the desired address. Pins not used for
address bits are available as GPIO pins.
Figure 1-1. Top Level Block Diagram
August 17, 2005
© Cypress Semiconductor Corp. 2005 — Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
1
CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
Overview
There are 4 (CY8C9520), 8 (CY8C9540) or 16 (CY8C9560)
independently configurable 8-bit PWMs. These PWMs are
denoted as PWM0-PWM15. Each PWM can be clocked by one
of six available clock sources.
GPortx
7 Drive Mode
Registers
Architecture
The figure titled “Top Level Block Diagram” on page 1 illustrates
the device block diagram. The main blocks include the control
unit, PWMs, EEPROM and I/O ports. The control unit executes
commands received from the I2C bus and transfers data
between other bus devices and the master device.
DriveMode
Pull-Up
Output
Register
Data
PWMs
DriveMode
High-Z
Select PWM
The on-chip EEPROM can be separated conventionally into two
regions. The first region is designed to store data and is available for byte-wide read/writes via the I2C bus. It is possible to
prevent write operations by setting the WD pin to high. All
EEPROM operations can be blocked by configuration register
settings. The second region allows the user to store the port
and PWM default settings using special commands. These
defaults will be automatically reloaded and processed after
device power-on.
Interrupt
Status
Input Register
8 Bit I/O
Interrupt
Mask
Pin Direction
The number of I/O lines and PWM sources is presented in the
following table.
Inversion
Table 1-1. GPIO Availability
Port
CY8C9520
CY8C9540
CY8C9560
GPort 0
8 bit
8 bit
8 bit
GPort 1
5-8 bit∗
5-8∗ bit
5-8 bit∗
GPort 2
0-4 bit∗
0-4∗ bit
0-4 bit∗
GPort 3
-
8 bit
8 bit
GPort 4
-
8 bit
8 bit
GPort 5
-
4 bit
8 bit
GPort 6
-
-
8 bit
GPort 7
-
-
8 bit
PWMs
4
8
16
* This port contains configuration-dependant GPIO lines or A1-A6 and WD lines.
There are four pins on GPort 2 and three on GPort 1 that can be
used as general purpose I/O or EEPROM Write Disable (WD)
and I2C-address input (A1-A6), depending on configuration settings.
The figure titled “Logical Structure of the I/O Port” shows the
single port logical structure. The Port Drive Mode register gives
the option to select one of seven available modes for each pin
separately: pulled-up/-down, open drain high/low, strong drive
fast/slow, or high-impedance. By default these configuration
registers store values setting I/O pins to pulled-up. The Invert
register allows for inversion of the logic of the Input registers
separately for each pin. The Select PWM register allows pins to
be assigned as PWM outputs. All of these configuration registers are read/writable using corresponding commands in the
multi-port device.
August 17, 2005
Figure 1-2. Logical Structure of the I/O Port
The Port Input and Output registers are separated. When the
Output register is written, the data is sent to the external pins.
When the Input register is read, the external pin logic levels are
captured and transferred. As a result, the read data can be different from written Output register data. This allows for implementation of a quasi-bidirectional input-output mode, when the
corresponding binary digit is configured as pulled-up/down output.
Each GPort has an Interrupt Mask register and an Interrupt Status register. Each high bit in the Interrupt Status register signals
that there has been a change in the corresponding input line
since the last read of that Interrupt Status register. The Interrupt
Status register is cleared after each read. The Interrupt Mask
register enables/disables activation of the INT line when input
levels are changed. Each high in the Interrupt Mask register
masks (disables) an interrupt generated from the corresponding
input line.
Applications
Each GPIO pin can be used to monitor and control various
board-level devices, including LEDs and system intrusion
detection devices.
The on-board EEPROM can be used to store information such
as error codes or board manufacturing data for read-back by
application software for diagnostic purposes.
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
2
CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
Overview
Device Access Addressing
Multi-Port I/O Device
Following a start condition, the I2C master device sends a byte
to address an I2C slave. This address selects the device to be
accessed in the CY8C95xx. By default there are two possible
address formats in binary representation: 010000A0X and
101000A0X. The first is used to access the multi-port device
and the second to access the EEPROM. If additional address
lines (A1-A6) are used then the Device Addressing Table 1-2
defines the device addresses. This addressing method uses a
technique called Extendable Soft Addressing™, described later
in this document.
This device allows the user to set various configurations and I/O
operations through internal registers.
Each data transfer is preceded by the command byte. This byte
is used as a pointer to a register that will receive or transmit
data. Available registers are listed in Table 3-1, “The Device
Register Address Map,” on page 11.
Table 1-2. Device Addressing
Multi-Port Device
01
EEPROM Device
0
0
0
0
A0
R/W
1
0
1
0
0
0
A0 R/W
0
1
0
0
0
A1
A0
R/W
1
0
1
0
0
A1
A0 R/W
0
1
0
0
A2
A1
A0
R/W
1
0
1
0
A2
A1
A0 R/W
0
1
0
A3 A2
A1
A0
R/W
1
0
1
A3
A2
A1
A0 R/W
0
1
A4 A3 A2
A1
A0
R/W
1
0
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0 R/W
0
A5
A4 A3 A2
A1
A0
R/W
1
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0 R/W
A6
A5
A4 A3 A2
A1
A0
R/W A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0 R/W
When all address lines A1-A6 are used, the device being
accessed is defined by the first byte following the address in the
write transaction. If the most significant bit (MSb) of this byte is
‘0’, this byte is treated as a command (register address) byte of
the multi-port device. If the MSb is ‘1’, this byte is the first of a 2byte EEPROM address. In this case, the device will mask the
MSb to determine the EEPROM address.
Serial EEPROM Device
EEPROM reading and writing operations require 2 bytes, AHI
and ALO, which indicate which memory address to use.
To read one or more bytes, the master device addresses the
unit with a write cycle (= 0) to send AHI followed by ALO, readdresses the unit with a read cycle (= 1), and reads one or more
data bytes. Each data byte read will increment the internal
address counter by one up to the end of the EEPROM address
space. A read or write beyond the end of the EEPROM address
space should result in a NAK response by the Port Expander.
To write data to the EEPROM, the master device performs one
write cycle, with the first two bytes being AHI followed by ALO.
This is followed by one or more data bytes. In the case of block
writing it is advisable to set the starting address on the beginning of the 64-byte boundary, for example 01C0h or 0080h, but
this is not mandatory. When a 64-byte boundary is crossed in
the EEPROM, the I2C clock is stretched while the device performs an EEPROM write sequence. If the end of available
EEPROM space is reached, then further writes will be
responded to with a NAK.
Refer to Figure 2-2, “Memory Reading and Writing,” on
page 10, which illustrates memory reading and writing procedures for the EEPROM device.
August 17, 2005
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
3
CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
Overview
Document Conventions
Table of Contents
Acronyms
The following is a table of contents for the remainder of this data
sheet.
The following table lists the acronyms that are used in this document.
Acronym
2.
Description
AC
alternating current
DC
direct current
EEPROM
electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (E2)
GPIO
general purpose IO
I/O
input/output
MSb
most-significant bit
POR
power on reset
PWM
pulse width modulator
3.
Units of Measure
A units of measure table is located in the Electrical Specifications section. Table 4-1, “Units of Measure,” on page 16 lists all
the abbreviations used in Section 4.
Numeric Naming
Hexidecimal numbers are represented with all letters in uppercase with an appended lowercase ‘h’ (for example, ‘14h’ or
‘3Ah’). Hexidecimal numbers may also be represented by a ‘0x’
prefix, the C coding convention. Binary numbers have an appended lowercase ‘b’ (e.g., 01010100b’ or ‘01000011b’). Numbers not indicated by an ‘h’, ‘b’, or 0x are decimal.
4.
5.
August 17, 2005
Pinouts and Pin Descriptions ..................................................5
2.1 Pinouts ..............................................................................5
2.1.1 28-Pin Part Pinout ................................................5
2.1.2 48-Pin Part Pinout ................................................6
2.1.3 100-Pin Part Pinout ..............................................7
2.2 PIN Descriptions ................................................................9
2.2.1 Extendable Soft Addressing™ .............................9
2.2.2 Interrupt Pin (INT) .................................................9
2.2.3 Write Disable Pin (WD) ........................................9
2.2.4 External Reset Pin (XRES) ..................................9
2.2.5 Working with PWMs .............................................9
Register Reference .................................................................11
3.1 Register Mapping Table ..................................................11
3.2 Register Descriptions ......................................................12
3.2.1 Input Port Registers (00h - 07h) .........................12
3.2.2 Output Port Registers (08h - 0Fh) ......................12
3.2.3 Int. Status Port Registers (10h - 17h) .................12
3.2.4 Port Select Register (18h) ..................................12
3.2.5 Interrupt Mask Port Register (19h) .....................12
3.2.6 Select PWM Register (1Ah) ...............................12
3.2.7 Inversion Register (1Bh) .....................................12
3.2.8 Port Direction Register (1Ch) .............................12
3.2.9 Drive Mode Registers (1Dh-23h) ........................13
3.2.10 PWM Select Register (28h) ................................13
3.2.11 Config (29h) ........................................................13
3.2.12 Period Register (2Ah) .........................................13
3.2.13 Pulse Width Register (2Bh) ................................13
3.2.14 Divider Register (2Ch) ........................................13
3.2.15 Enable Register (2Dh) ........................................13
3.2.16 Device ID/Status Register (2Eh) ........................14
3.2.17 Command Register (30h) ...................................14
3.3 Commands Description ...................................................14
3.3.1 Store Config to E2 POR Defaults Cmd (01h) .....14
3.3.2 Restore Factory Defaults Cmd (02h) ..................14
3.3.3 Write E2 POR Defaults Cmd (03h) .....................14
3.3.4 Read E2 POR Defaults Cmd (04h) ....................15
3.3.5 Write Device Config Cmd (05h) ..........................15
3.3.6 Read Device Config Cmd (06h) .........................15
3.3.7 Reconfigure Device Cmd (07h) ..........................15
Electrical Specifications .........................................................16
4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings .............................................16
4.2 Operating Temperature ...................................................17
4.3 DC Electrical Characteristics ...........................................17
4.3.1 DC Chip-Level Specifications .............................17
4.3.2 DC Programming Specifications ........................18
4.3.3 DC General Purpose I/O Specifications .............18
4.4 AC Electrical Characteristics ...........................................19
4.4.1 AC General Purpose I/O Specifications .............19
4.4.2 AC PWM Output Jitter Specifications .................19
4.4.3 AC I2C Specifications .........................................20
Packaging Information ...........................................................21
5.1 Packaging Dimensions ....................................................21
5.2 Thermal Impedances .......................................................23
5.3 Solder Reflow Peak Temperature ...................................23
6.
Ordering Information ..............................................................24
6.1 Ordering Code Definitions ...............................................24
7.
Sales and Service Information ...............................................25
7.1 Revision History ..............................................................25
7.2 Copyrights and Code Protection .....................................25
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
4
2. Pinouts and Pin Descriptions
This chapter describes, lists, and illustrates the CY8C95xx device pins and pinout configurations, along with application examples.
2.1
Pinouts
The CY8C95xx device is available in a variety of packages, which are listed and illustrated in the following tables.
2.1.1
28-Pin Part Pinout
Table 2-1. 28-Pin Part Pinout (SSOP)
Pin
No.
Pin Name
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
GPort0_Bit0_PWM3
GPort0_Bit1_PWM1
GPort0_Bit2_PWM3
GPort0_Bit3_PWM1
GPort0_Bit4_PWM3
GPort0_Bit5_PWM1
GPort0_Bit6_PWM3
GPort0_Bit7_PWM1
VSS
10
I2C Serial Clock (SCL)
I2C Clock.
11
12
13
14
I2C Serial Data (SDA)
GPort2_Bit3_PWM3/A1
A0
VSS
I2C Data.
Port 2, Bit 3, PWM 3, Address 1.
Address 0.
Ground connection.
15
GPort2_Bit2_PWM0/WD
Port 2, Bit 2, PWM 0, E2 Write Disable.
16
17
18
19
INT
GPort2_Bit1_PWM0/A2
GPort2_Bit0_PWM2/A3
XRES
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
GPort1_Bit7_PWM0/A4
GPort1_Bit6_PWM2/A5
GPort1_Bit5_PWM0/A6
GPort1_Bit4_PWM2
GPort1_Bit3_PWM0
GPort1_Bit2_PWM2
GPort1_Bit1_PWM0
GPort1_Bit0_PWM2
Vdd
August 17, 2005
CY8C9520 28-Pin Device
Description
Port 0, Bit 0, PWM 3.
Port 0, Bit 1, PWM 1.
Port 0, Bit 2, PWM 3.
Port 0, Bit 3, PWM 1.
Port 0, Bit 4, PWM 3.
Port 0, Bit 5, PWM 1.
Port 0, Bit 6, PWM 3.
Port 0, Bit 7, PWM 1.
Ground connection.
GPort0_Bit0_PWM3
GPort0_Bit1_PWM1
GPort0_Bit2_PWM3
GPort0_Bit3_PWM1
GPort0_Bit4_PWM3
GPort0_Bit5_PWM1
GPort0_Bit6_PWM3
GPort0_Bit7_PWM1
Vss
I2C Serial Clock (SCL)
I2C Serial Clock (SDA)
GPort2_Bit3_PWM3/A1
A0
Vss
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
SSOP
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
Vdd
GPort1_Bit0_PWM2
GPort1_Bit1_PWM0
GPort1_Bit2_PWM2
GPort1_Bit3_PWM0
GPort1_Bit4_PWM2
GPort1_Bit5_PWM0/A6
GPort1_Bit6_PWM2/A5
GPort1_Bit7_PWM0/A4
XRES
GPort2_Bit0_PWM2/A3
GPort2_Bit1_PWM0/A2
INT
GPort2_Bit2_PWM0/WD
Port 2, Bit 1, PWM 0, Address 2.
Port 2, Bit 0, PWM 2, Address 3.
Active high external reset with internal pull
down.
Port 1, Bit 7, PWM 0, Address 4.
Port 1, Bit 6, PWM 2, Address 5.
Port 1, Bit 5, PWM 0, Address 6.
Port 1, Bit 4, PWM 2.
Port 1, Bit 3, PWM 0.
Port 1, Bit 2, PWM 2.
Port 1, Bit 1, PWM 0.
Port 1, Bit 0, PWM 2.
Supply voltage.
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
5
CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
2.1.2
2. Pinouts and Pin Descriptions
48-Pin Part Pinout
Table 2-2. 48-Pin Part Pinout (SSOP)
Pin
No.
Pin Name
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
GPort0_Bit0_PWM7
GPort0_Bit1_PWM5
GPort0_Bit2_PWM3
GPort0_Bit3_PWM1
GPort0_Bit4_PWM7
GPort0_Bit5_PWM5
GPort0_Bit6_PWM3
GPort0_Bit7_PWM1
GPort3_Bit0_PWM7
GPort3_Bit1_PWM5
GPort3_Bit2_PWM3
GPort3_Bit3_PWM1
VSS
Port 0, Bit 0, PWM 7.
Port 0, Bit 1, PWM 5.
Port 0, Bit 2, PWM 3.
Port 0, Bit 3, PWM 1.
Port 0, Bit 4, PWM 7.
Port 0, Bit 5, PWM 5.
Port 0, Bit 6, PWM 3.
Port 0, Bit 7, PWM 1.
Port 3, Bit 0, PWM 7.
Port 3, Bit 1, PWM 5.
Port 3, Bit 2, PWM 3.
Port 3, Bit 3, PWM 1.
Ground connection.
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
GPort3_Bit4_PWM7
GPort3_Bit5_PWM5
GPort3_Bit6_PWM3
GPort3_Bit7_PWM1
GPort5_Bit2_PWM3
GPort5_Bit3_PWM1
Port 3, Bit 4, PWM 7.
Port 3, Bit 5, PWM 5.
Port 3, Bit 6, PWM 3.
Port 3, Bit 7, PWM 1.
Port 5, Bit 2, PWM 3.
Port 5, Bit 3, PWM 1.
I2C Serial Clock (SCL)
I2C Clock.
21
22
23
24
I2C Serial Data (SDA)
GPort2_Bit3_PWM3/A1
A0
VSS
I2C Data.
Port 2, Bit 3, PWM 3, Address 1.
Address 0.
Ground connection.
25
GPort2_Bit2_PWM0/WD
Port 2, Bit 2, PWM 0, E2 Write Disable.
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
INT
GPort2_Bit1_PWM4/A2
GPort2_Bit0_PWM6/A3
GPort5_Bit1_PWM0
GPort5_Bit0_PWM2
GPort4_Bit7_PWM0
GPort4_Bit6_PWM2
GPort4_Bit5_PWM4
GPort4_Bit4_PWM6
XRES
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
GPort4_Bit3_PWM0
GPort4_Bit2_PWM2
GPort4_Bit1_PWM4
GPort4_Bit0_PWM6
GPort1_Bit7_PWM0/A4
GPort1_Bit6_PWM2/A5
GPort1_Bit5_PWM4/A6
GPort1_Bit4_PWM6
GPort1_Bit3_PWM0
GPort1_Bit2_PWM2
GPort1_Bit1_PWM4
GPort1_Bit0_PWM6
Vdd
August 17, 2005
CY8C9540 48-Pin Device
Description
GPort0_Bit0_PWM7
GPort0_Bit1_PWM5
GPort0_Bit2_PWM3
GPort0_Bit3_PWM1
GPort0_Bit4_PWM7
GPort0_Bit5_PWM5
GPort0_Bit6_PWM3
GPort0_Bit7_PWM1
GPort3_Bit0_PWM7
GPort3_Bit1_PWM5
GPort3_Bit2_PWM3
GPort3_Bit3_PWM1
Vss
GPort3_Bit4_PWM7
GPort3_Bit5_PWM5
GPort3_Bit6_PWM3
GPort3_Bit7_PWM1
GPort5_Bit2_PWM3
GPort5_Bit3_PWM1
I2C Serial Clock (SCL)
I2C Serial Data (SDA)
GPort2_Bit3_PWM3/A1
A0
Vss
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
SSOP
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
Vdd
GPort1_Bit0_PWM6
GPort1_Bit1_PWM4
GPort1_Bit2_PWM2
GPort1_Bit3_PWM0
GPort1_Bit4_PWM6
GPort1_Bit5_PWM4/A6
GPort1_Bit6_PWM2/A5
GPort1_Bit7_PWM0/A4
GPort4_Bit0_PWM6
GPort4_Bit1_PWM4
GPort4_Bit2_PWM2
GPort4_Bit3_PWM0
XRES
GPort4_Bit4_PWM6
GPort4_Bit5_PWM4
GPort4_Bit6_PWM2
GPort4_Bit7_PWM0
GPort5_Bit0_PWM2
GPort5_Bit1_PWM0
GPort2_Bit0_PWM6/A3
GPort2_Bit1_PWM4/A2
INT
GPort2_Bit2_PWM0/WD
Port 2, Bit 1, PWM 4, Address 2.
Port 2, Bit 0, PWM 6, Address 3.
Port 5, Bit 1, PWM 0.
Port 5, Bit 0, PWM 2.
Port 4, Bit 7, PWM 0.
Port 4, Bit 6, PWM 2.
Port 4, Bit 5, PWM 4.
Port 4, Bit 4, PWM 6.
Active high external reset with internal pull
down.
Port 4, Bit 3, PWM 0.
Port 4, Bit 2, PWM 2.
Port 4, Bit 1, PWM 4.
Port 4, Bit 0, PWM 6.
Port 1, Bit 7, PWM 0, Address 4.
Port 1, Bit 6, PWM 2, Address 5.
Port 1, Bit 5, PWM 4, Address 6.
Port 1, Bit 4, PWM 6.
Port 1, Bit 3, PWM 0.
Port 1, Bit 2, PWM 2.
Port 1, Bit 1, PWM 4.
Port 1, Bit 0, PWM 6.
Supply voltage.
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
6
CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
2.1.3
2. Pinouts and Pin Descriptions
100-Pin Part Pinout
Table 2-3. 100-Pin Part Pinout (TQFP)
Pin
No.
Name
Description
Pin
No.
Name
Description
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
DNU
DNU
GPort0_Bit3_PWM1
GPort0_Bit4_PWM7
GPort0_Bit5_PWM5
GPort0_Bit6_PWM3
GPort0_Bit7_PWM1
GPort3_Bit0_PWM7
GPort3_Bit1_PWM5
GPort3_Bit2_PWM3
GPort3_Bit3_PWM1
DNU
DNU
DNU
VSS
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
Port 0, Bit 3, PWM 1.
Port 0, Bit 4, PWM 7.
Port 0, Bit 5, PWM 5.
Port 0, Bit 6, PWM 3.
Port 0, Bit 7, PWM 1.
Port 3, Bit 0, PWM 7.
Port 3, Bit 1, PWM 5.
Port 3, Bit 2, PWM 3.
Port 3, Bit 3, PWM 1.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
Ground connection.
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
DNU
GPort5_Bit1_PWM8
GPort5_Bit0_PWM10
GPort5_Bit4_PWM12
GPort5_Bit5_PWM14
GPort4_Bit7_PWM8
GPort4_Bit6_PWM10
GPort4_Bit5_PWM12
GPort4_Bit4_PWM14
DNU
DNU
XRES
GPort4_Bit3_PWM0
GPort4_Bit2_PWM2
VSS
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
Port 5, Bit 1, PWM 8.
Port 5, Bit 0, PWM 10.
Port 5, Bit 4, PWM 12.
Port 5, Bit 5, PWM 14.
Port 4, Bit 7, PWM 8.
Port 4, Bit 6, PWM 10.
Port 4, Bit 5, PWM 12.
Port 4, Bit 4, PWM 14.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
Active high external reset with internal pull down.
Port 4, Bit 3, PWM 0.
Port 4, Bit 2, PWM 2.
Ground connection.
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
GPort3_Bit4_PWM15
GPort3_Bit5_PWM13
GPort3_Bit6_PWM11
GPort3_Bit7_PWM9
GPort5_Bit7_PWM15
GPort5_Bit6_PWM13
GPort5_Bit2_PWM11
GPort5_Bit3_PWM9
Port 3, Bit 4, PWM 157.
Port 3, Bit 5, PWM 13.
Port 3, Bit 6, PWM 11.
Port 3, Bit 7, PWM 9.
Port 5, Bit 7, PWM 15.
Port 5, Bit 6, PWM 13.
Port 5, Bit 2, PWM 11.
Port 5, Bit 3, PWM 9.
I2C Serial Clock (SCL)
DNU
DNU
DNU
I2C Clock.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
GPort4_Bit1_PWM4
GPort4_Bit0_PWM6
GPort1_Bit7_PWM0/A4
GPort1_Bit6_PWM2/A5
GPort1_Bit5_PWM4/A6
DNU
GPort1_Bit4_PWM6
DNU
GPort1_Bit3_PWM0
Port 4, Bit 1, PWM 4.
Port 4, Bit 0, PWM 6.
Port 1, Bit 7, PWM 0, Address 4.
Port 1, Bit 6, PWM 2, Address 5.
Port 1, Bit 5, PWM 4, Address 6.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
Port 1, Bit 4, PWM 6.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
Port 1, Bit 3, PWM 0.
I2C Serial Data (SDA)
GPort2_Bit3_PWM11/A1
A0
DNU
Vdd
I2C Data.
Port 2, Bit 3, PWM 11, Address 1.
Address 0.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
Supply voltage.
75
76
77
78
DNU
DNU
GPort1_Bit2_PWM2
DNU
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
Port 1, Bit 2, PWM 2.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
79
80
81
82
GPort1_Bit1_PWM4
DNU
GPort1_Bit0_PWM6
Vdd
Port 1, Bit 1, PWM 4.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
Port 1, Bit 0, PWM 6.
Supply voltage.
33
DNU
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
83
Vdd
Supply voltage.
34
VSS
Ground connection.
84
VSS
Ground connection.
35
DNU
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
85
VSS
Ground connection.
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
GPort7_Bit7_PWM15
GPort7_Bit6_PWM14
GPort7_Bit5_PWM13
GPort7_Bit4_PWM12
GPort7_Bit3_PWM11
GPort7_Bit2_PWM10
GPort7_Bit1_PWM9
GPort7_Bit0_PWM8
GPort2_Bit2_PWM8/WD
Port 7, Bit 7, PWM 15.
Port 7, Bit 6, PWM 14.
Port 7, Bit 5, PWM 13.
Port 7, Bit 4, PWM 12.
Port 7, Bit 3, PWM 11.
Port 7, Bit 2, PWM 10.
Port 7, Bit 1, PWM 9.
Port 7, Bit 0, PWM 8.
Port 2, Bit 2, PWM 8, E2 Write Disable.
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
GPort6_Bit0_PWM0
GPort6_Bit1_PWM1
GPort6_Bit2_PWM2
GPort6_Bit3_PWM3
GPort6_Bit4_PWM4
GPort6_Bit5_PWM5
GPort6_Bit6_PWM6
GPort6_Bit7_PWM7
DNU
Port 6, Bit 0, PWM 0.
Port 6, Bit 1, PWM 1.
Port 6, Bit 2, PWM 2.
Port 6, Bit 3, PWM 3.
Port 6, Bit 4, PWM 4.
Port 6, Bit 5, PWM 5.
Port 6, Bit 6, PWM 6.
Port 6, Bit 7, PWM 7.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
45
46
47
48
49
50
INT
GPort2_Bit1_PWM12/A2
GPort2_Bit0_PWM14/A3
DNU
DNU
DNU
Port 7, Bit 7, PWM 0, Address 4.
Port 7, Bit 6, PWM 2, Address 5.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
95
96
97
98
99
100
GPort0_Bit0_PWM7
DNU
GPort0_Bit1_PWM5
DNU
GPort0_Bit2_PWM3
DNU
Port 0, Bit 0, PWM 7.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
Port 0, Bit 1, PWM 5.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
Port 0, Bit 2, PWM 3.
DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
August 17, 2005
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
7
CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
2. Pinouts and Pin Descriptions
DNU
GPort1_Bit2_PWM2
DNU
77
76
Vdd
Vdd
GPort1_Bit0_PWM6
DNU
GPort1_Bit1_PWM4
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79
78
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
TQFP
DNU
GPort1_Bit3_PWM0
DNU
GPort1_Bit4_PWM6
DNU
GPort1_Bit5_PWM4/A6
GPort1_Bit6_PWM2/A5
GPort1_Bit7_PWM0/A4
GPort4_Bit0_PWM6
GPort4_Bit1_PWM4
Vss
GPort4_Bit2_PWM2
GPort4_Bit3_PWM0
XRES
DNU
DNU
GPort4_Bit4_PWM14
GPort4_Bit5_PWM12
GPort4_Bit6_PWM10
GPort4_Bit7_PWM8
GPort5_Bit5_PWM14
GPort5_Bit4_PWM12
GPort5_Bit0_PWM10
GPort5_Bit1_PWM8
DNU
GPort2_Bit2_PWM8/WD
INT
GPort2_Bit1_PWM12/A2
GPort2_Bit0_PWM14/A3
DNU
DNU
DNU
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
GPort7_Bit7_PWM15
GPort7_Bit6_PWM14
GPort7_Bit5_PWM13
GPort7_Bit4_PWM12
GPort7_Bit3_PWM11
GPort7_Bit2_PWM10
GPort7_Bit1_PWM9
GPort7_Bit0_PWM8
54
53
52
51
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
DNU
DNU
I2C Serial Data (SDA)
GPort2_Bit3_PWM11/A1
A0
DNU
Vdd
DNU
Vss
DNU
DNUa
DNU
GPort0_Bit3_PWM1
GPort0_Bit4_PWM7
GPort0_Bit5_PWM5
GPort0_Bit6_PWM3
GPort0_Bit7_PWM1
GPort3_Bit0_PWM7
GPort3_Bit1_PWM5
GPort3_Bit2_PWM3
GPort3_Bit3_PWM1
DNU
DNU
DNU
Vss
GPort3_Bit4_PWM15
GPort3_Bit5_PWM13
GPort3_Bit6_PWM11
GPort3_Bit7_PWM9
GPort5_Bit7_PWM15
GPort5_Bit6_PWM13
GPort5_Bit2_PWM11
GPort5_Bit3_PWM9
I2C Serial Clock (SCL)
DNU
100
99
DNU
GPort0_Bit2_PWM3
DNU
GPort0_Bit1_PWM5
DNU
GPort0_Bit0_PWM7
DNU
GPort6_Bit7_PWM7
GPort6_Bit6_PWM6
GPort6_Bit5_PWM5
GPort6_Bit4_PWM4
GPort6_Bit3_PWM3
GPort6_Bit2_PWM2
GPort6_Bit1_PWM1
GPort6_Bit0_PWM0
Vss
Vss
CY8C9560 100-Pin Device
a.) DNU = Do Not Use; leave floating.
August 17, 2005
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
8
CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
2.2
2.2.1
2. Pinouts and Pin Descriptions
PIN Descriptions
2.2.5
Extendable Soft Addressing™
The A0 line is always used to define the corresponding bit of the
I2C address. This pin should be pulled up or down. If A0 is a
strong pull-up or a strong pull-down (wired through 330 or less
resistor to Vdd or Vss), then that is the only address line being
specified and the A1-A6 lines are used as GPIO. If A0 is a weak
pull-up or a weak pull-down (connected to Vdd or Vss through
75K- 200K-ohm resistor), then A0 is not the only externally
defined address bit. There is a pin assigned to be A1 if it is
needed. This pin can be pulled-up or pulled-down strong or
weak with a resistor. As with A0, the type of pull determines
whether the address bit is the last externally defined address
bit. Differently from A0, A1 is not dedicated as an address pin. It
is only used if A0 is not the only address bit externally defined.
There are also predefined pins for A2, A3, A4, A5 and A6 that
will only be used for addressing if needed. The last address bit
in the chain is pulled strong. That way, only the number of pins
needed to assign the address desired for the part are allocated
as address pins, any pins not used for address bits are available to be used as GPIO pins. The Table , “Device Addressing,”
on page 3 defines the resulting device I2C address.
Working with PWMs
There are four independent PWMs in the CY8C9520, eight in
the CY8C9540 and sixteen in the CY8C9560. Each I/O pin can
be configured as a PWM output by writing ‘1’ to the corresponding bit of the Select PWM register (see Table 3-2, “Output and
Select PWM Registers Logic,” on page 127).
The next step of PWM configuration is clock source selection
using the Config PWM registers. There are six available clock
sources: 32 kHz (default), 24 MHz, 1.5 MHz, 93.75 kHz, 367.6
Hz or previous PWM output. (see Figure 2-1).
32 kHz
24 mHz
1.5 mHz
93.75 kHz
Divider (1-255)
367.6 Hz 93.75 kHz
Figure 2-1. Clock Sources
By default, 32 kHz is selected as the PWM clock.
PWM Period registers are used to set the output period:
2.2.2
Interrupt Pin (INT)
t OUT = Period × t CLK
The interrupt output (if enabled) is activated if one of the following events occurs:
■ One of the GPIO port pins changes state and the corresponding bit
Equation 1
Allowed values are between 1 and FFh.
in the Interrupt Mask register is set low.
■ When a PWM driven by the slowest clock source (367.6 Hz) and
assigned to a pin changes state and the pin’s corresponding bit in
the Interrupt Mask register is set low.
The interrupt line is deactivated when the master device performs a read from the corresponding Interrupt Status register.
2.2.3
Write Disable Pin (WD)
The PWM Pulse Width register sets the duration of the PWM
output pulse. Allowed values are between zero and the (Period1) value. The duty cycle ratio can be computed using the following equation:
PulseWidth
DutyCycle = -----------------------------Period
Equation 2
If this feature is enabled, ‘0’ allows writes to the EEPROM and
‘1’ blocks any memory writes. This pin is checked immediately
before performing any write to memory. If the EEE bit in the
Enable register is not set (EEPROM disabled) or bit EERO is
set (EEPROM is read-only) then WD line level is ignored.
Note that ‘1’ on this line blocks all commands which perform
operations with EEPROM (see Table 3-9, “Available Commands,” on page 14).
This line may be enabled/disabled by bit 1 of the Enable register (2Dh): ‘1’ enables WD function, ‘0’ disables.
2.2.4
External Reset Pin (XRES)
A full device reset is caused by pulling the XRES pin high. The
XRES pin has an always-on pull-down resistor, so it does not
require an external pull down for operation. It can be tied
directly to ground or left open. Behavior after XRES is similar to
POR.
August 17, 2005
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
9
CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
2. Pinouts and Pin Descriptions
memory address
slave address
R/W
R/W
S A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 0 A
start
High(Addr)
ACK from
slave
A
Low(Addr)
ACK from
slave
stop
A S A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 1 A
ACK from
slave
data(Addr)
ACK from
slave
A data(Addr+1) A
ACK from
master
...
ACK from
master
N P
No ACK
from master
Reading from EEPROM
memory address
slave address
up to the end of address space
R/W
stop
S A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 0 A
start
High(Addr)
ACK from
slave
A
Low(Addr)
ACK from
slave
A
data 1
A
data 2
A
...
A P
ACK from
slave
If current address crosses
64-byte block boundary,
then device performs real
writing to EEPROM
Writing to EEPROM
Figure 2-2. Memory Reading and Writing
slave address
Register address = 1
Reading from GPort 2
At this moment, device
performs reading from GPort 1
R/W
stop
R/W
S A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 0 A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 A S A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 1 A data from GPort1 A data from GPort 2 A
start
ACK from
slave
ACK from
slave
...
N P
No ACK
from master
ACK from
master
Reading from GPort 1
slave address
Register address = 09h
Output to GPort 2
Output to GPort 3
At this moment, device
performs output to GPort 1
stop
R/W
S A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 0 A 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 A data from GPort1 A data from GPort 2 A data from GPort 0 A
start
ACK from
slave
ACK from
slave
ACK from
slave
...
P
ACK from
slave
Writing from GPort 1
Figure 2-3. Port Reading and Writing in Multi-Port Device
August 17, 2005
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
10
3. Register Reference
This chapter lists and describes the registers of the CY8C95xx device, starting with a register map and then detailed descriptions of
register types.
3.1
Register Mapping Table
Table 3-1. The Device Register Address Map (continued)
The register address is auto-incrementing. If the master device
writes or reads data to or from one register and then continues
data transfer in the same I2C transaction, sequential bytes will
be written or read to or from the following registers. For example, if the first byte is sent to the Output Port 1 register, then the
next bytes will be written to Output Port 2, Output Port 3, Output
Port 4 etc. The first byte of each write transaction is treated as
the register address.
To read data from a seires of registers, the master device
should write the starting register address byte then perform a
start and series of read transactions. If no address was sent,
reads start from address 0.
Address
Register
Default Register
Value
13h
Interrupt Status Port 3
00h
14h
Interrupt Status Port 4
00h
15h
Interrupt Status Port 5
00h
16h
Interrupt Status Port 6
00h
17h
Interrupt Status Port 7
00h
18h
Port Select
00h
19h
Interrupt Mask
FFh
1Ah
Select PWM for Port Output
00h
1Bh
Inversion
00h
1Ch
Pin Direction - Input/Output
00h
1Dh
Drive Mode - Pull Up
FFh
To read a specific register address, the master device should
write the register address byte, then perform a start and read
transaction.
1Eh
Drive Mode - Pull Down
00h
1Fh
Drive Mode - Open Drain High
00h
20h
Drive Mode - Open Drain Low
00h
See Figure 1-3, “Port Reading and Writing in Multi-Port Device,”
on page 11.
21h
Drive Mode - Strong
00h
22h
Drive Mode - Slow Strong
00h
The device’s register mapping is listed in Table 3-1.
Table 3-1. The Device Register Address Map
Address
00h
01h
Register
Input Port 0
Input Port 1
Default Register
Value
None
None
02h
Input Port 2
None
03h
Input Port 3
None
04h
Input Port 4
None
05h
Input Port 5
None
06h
Input Port 6
None
07h
Input Port 7
None
08h
Output Port 0
FFh
09h
Output Port 1
FFh
0Ah
Output Port 2
FFh
0Bh
Output Port 3
FFh
0Ch
Output Port 4
FFh
0Dh
Output Port 5
FFh
0Eh
Output Port 6
FFh
0Fh
Output Port 7
FFh
10h
Interrupt Status Port 0
00h
11h
Interrupt Status Port 1
00h
12h
Interrupt Status Port 2
00h
August 17, 2005
23h
Drive Mode - High-Z
24h
Reserved
None
00h
25h
Reserved
None
26h
Reserved
None
27h
Reserved
None
28h
PWM Select
29h
Config PWM
00h
2Ah
Period PWM
FFh
00h
2Bh
Pulse Width PWM
80h
2Ch
Programmable Divider
FFh
2Dh
Enable WDE, EEE, EERO
2Eh
Device ID/Status
00h
20h/40h/60h
2Fh
Reserved
None
30h
Command
00h
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
11
CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
3.2
3. Register Reference
Register Descriptions
The registers for the CY8C95xx are described in the sections
that follow. Note that the PWM registers are located at
addresses 28h to 2Bh.
3.2.1
Input Port Registers (00h - 07h)
These registers represent actual logical levels on the pins and
are used for I/O port reading operations. They are read-only.
The Inversion registers will change the state of reads to these
ports.
3.2.2
Output Port Registers (08h - 0Fh)
These registers are used for writing data to GPIO ports. By
default, all ports are in the pull-up mode allowing quasi-bidirectional I/O. To allow input operations without reconfiguration,
these registers have to store ’1’s.
3.2.6
This register is used to allow each port to act as a PWM output.
By default, all ports are configured as GPIO lines. Each ’1’ in
this register connects the corresponding pin of the GPort
selected by the Port Select register (18h) to the PWM output.
Output register data also affects the pin state when a PWM is
enabled. See Table 3-2.
Note that a pin used as PWM output should be configured to
the appropriate drive mode. See Table 3-4 on page 13 for more
information.
Table 3-2 describes the logic of the Output and Select PWM
registers.
Table 3-2. Output and Select PWM Registers Logic
Output register data also affects pin states when PWMs are
enabled. See Table 3-2. Output and Select PWM Registers
Logic for details.
Figure 2-3 on page 10 illustrates port read/write procedures.
The Inversion registers have no effect on these ports.
3.2.3
Int. Status Port Registers (10h - 17h)
Each ’1’ bit in these registers signals that there has been a
change in the corresponding input line since the last read of that
Interrupt Status register. Each Interrupt (Int.) Status register is
cleared only after a read of that register.
If a PWM is assigned to a pin, then all state changes of the
PWM will set the corresponding bit in the Interrupt Status register. If the pin's interrupt mask is cleared and the PWM is set to
the slowest possible rate allowed (driven by the programmable
clock source with divide register 2Dh set to FFh), then the INT
line will also be driven on the PWM state change.
3.2.4
Port Select Register (18h)
This register is used to select the GPort to be configured. Write
a value of 0-7 to this register to select the port to program with
the following registers, 19h-23h.
3.2.5
Interrupt Mask Port Register (19h)
The Interrupt Mask register enables/disables activation of the
INT line when GPIO input levels are changed. Each ’1’ in the
Interrupt Mask register masks (disables) interrupts generated
from the corresponding input line of the GPort selected by the
Port Select register (18h).
August 17, 2005
Select PWM Register (1Ah)
Output
Select PWM
Pin State
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
Current PWM
3.2.7
Inversion Register (1Bh)
This register can invert the logic of the input ports. Each ’1’ written to this register inverts the logic of the corresponding bit in
the Input register of the GPort selected by the Port Select register (18h).
The Input registers' logic is presented in Table 3-3.
These registers have no effect on outputs or PWMs.
Table 3-3. Inversion Register Logic
Pin State
Invert
Input
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
3.2.8
Port Direction Register (1Ch)
Each bit in a port can be configured as either an input or an output. To perform this configuration, the Port Direction register
(1Ch) is used for the GPort selected by the Port Select register
(18h). If a bit in this register is set (written with '1'), the corresponding port pin is enabled as an input. If a bit in this register
is cleared (written with '0'), the corresponding port pin is
enabled as an output.
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
12
CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
3.2.9
3. Register Reference
Drive Mode Registers (1Dh-23h)
Each port's data pins can be set separately to one of seven
available modes: pull-up/-down, open drain high/low, strong
drive fast/slow, or high-impedance input. To perform this configuration, the seven drive mode registers are used for the GPort
selected by the Port Select register (18h). Each ’1’ written to
this register changes the corresponding line drive mode. Registers 1Dh through 23h have last-register priority meaning that
the bit set to high in which the last register was written will override those that came before. Reading these registers reflects
the actual setting, not what was originally written.
Table 3-4. Drive Mode Register Settings
Register
Pin State
3.2.12
Resistive pull up
Resistive high, strong low (default)
1Eh
Resistive pull down
Strong high, resistive low
1Fh
Open drain high
Slow strong high, High-Z low
20h
Open drain low
Slow strong low, High-Z high
21h
Strong drive
Strong high, strong low, fast output mode
22h
Slow strong drive
Strong high, strong low, slow output mode
23h
HIgh impedance
High-Z
Config (29h)
Config PWM
There are six available clock sources: 32 kHz (default), 24 MHz,
1.5 MHz, 93.75 kHz, 367.6 Hz, or previous PWM output. The
367.6 Hz clock is user programmable. It divides the 93.75 kHz
clock source by the divisor stored in the Divider register (2Ch).
The default divide ratio is 255. (see Table 3-5 for details). By
default, all PWMs are clocked from 32 kHz.
Falling pulse edge (default)
xxxx1xxxb
Rising pulse edge
This register sets the period of the PWM counter. Allowed values are between 1 and FFh. The effective output waveform
period of the PWM is:
tOUT = Period ⋅ tCLK
3.2.13
Config PWM
DutyCycle =
3.2.14
xxxxx001b
24 MHz
xxxxx010b
1.5 MHz
xxxxx011b
93.75 kHz
xxxxx100b
367.6 Hz (programmable)
xxxxx101b
Previous PWM
PulseWidth
.
Period
Divider Register (2Ch)
This register sets the frequency on the output of the programmable divider:
Frequency =
PWM Clock Source
32 kHz (default)
Pulse Width Register (2Bh)
This register sets the pulse width of the PWM output. Allowed
values are between zero and the (Period - 1) value. The duty
cycle ratio can be computed using the following equation:
Table 3-5. PWM Clock Sources
xxxxx000b
PWM Interrupt on
xxxx0xxxb
This register is used to choose the clock source for the PWM
selected by the PWM Select register (28h) and interrupt logic.
August 17, 2005
Period Register (2Ah)
Table 3-6. Period Register
PWM Select Register (28h)
This register is used to select the PWM to be configured. Write
a value of 00h-0Fh to this register to select the PWM to program with the following registers, 29h-2Bh.
3.2.11
Interrupt status is reflected in the Interrupt Status registers (10h17h) and can cause INT line activation if enabled by the corresponding mask bit in the Interrupt Mask register:
Description
1Dh
3.2.10
Each PWM can generate an interrupt at the rising or falling
edge of the output pulse. There is a limitation on the clock
source for a PWM to generate an interrupt. Only the slowest
speed source (programmed to 367.6 Hz) with the divider equal
to 255 allows interrupt generation. Consequently, to create a
PWM interrupt, it is necessary to choose the programmable
divider output as the clock source (write xxxxx100b to Config
register (29h)), write 255 to the Divide register (2Ch), and select
PWM for pin output (1Ah).
93.75 kHz
.
Divider
Allowed values are between 1 and 255.
3.2.15
Enable Register (2Dh)
The WDE bit configures the write disable pin to operate either
as a GPIO or as WD. It also enables/disables EEPROM operations (EEE bit) or makes the EEPROM read-only (EERO bit).
Bit assignments are shown in Table 3-7 on page 14.
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
13
CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
3. Register Reference
Each ’1’ enables the corresponding feature, ’0’ disables.
Note that registers are not restored in parallel. Do not assume
any particular order to the restoration process.
Table 3-7. Enable Register
Bit
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Table 3-9. Available Commands
Function
Reserved
EERO
EEE
WDE
Command
Default
Reserved
0
0
0
01h
Writes to this register differ from other registers. The write
sequence to modify the Enable register is as follows:
1. Send device I2C address with bit 0.
2. Send register address 2Dh.
3. Send unlock key - the sequence of three bytes: 43h, 4Dh,
53h; ('C', 'M', 'S' in ASCII bytes).
4. Send new Enable register value.
This write sequence secures the register from accidental
changes. The register can be read without the use of the unlock
key.
By default, EERO and EEPROM (EEE bit) are disabled and WD
line (WDE bit) is set to GPIO (WD disabled).
Description
Store device configuration to EEPROM POR defaults
02h
Restore Factory Defaults
03h
Write EEPROM POR defaults
04h
Read EEPROM POR defaults
05h
Write device configuration
06h
Read device configuration
07h
Reconfigure device with stored POR defaults
3.3
Commands Description
3.3.1
Store Config to E2 POR Defaults
Cmd (01h)
When performing a burst write operation that crosses this register, the data written to this register will be ignored and the
address will increment to 2Eh.
The current ports settings (drive modes and output data) and
other configuration registers are saved in the EEPROM by
using the store configuration command (Cmd). These settings
will be automatically loaded after the next device power-up or if
the 07h command is issued.
3.2.16
3.3.2
Device ID/Status Register (2Eh)
This register stores device identifiers (2xh/4xh/6xh) and reflects
which settings were loaded during startup, either factory
defaults (FD) or user defaults (UD). By default during startup,
the device will attempt to load the user default block. If it seems
to be corrupted then factory defaults are loaded and the low nibble of this register is set high to inform which set is active. The
high nibble is always equal to 2 for CY8C9520, 4 for
CY8C9540, and 6 for CY8C9560.
This register is read-only.
Table 3-8. Device ID Status Register
Bit
Function
7
8
5
4
Device Family (2, 4,or 6)
3
2
Reserved
1
0
FD/UD
Restore Factory Defaults Cmd (02h)
This command replaces the saved user configuration with the
factory default configuration. Current settings are unaffected by
this command. New settings will be loaded after the next device
power-up or if the 07h command is issued.
3.3.3
Write E2 POR Defaults Cmd (03h)
This command is used to send new power-up defaults to the
CY8C95xx without changing current settings unless the 07h
command is issued afterwards. This command is followed by
147 data bytes according to Table 3-10. The CRC is calculated
as the XOR of the 146 data bytes (00h-91h). If the CRC check
fails or an incomplete block is sent, then the slave will respond
with a NAK and the data will not be saved to EEPROM.
To define new POR defaults the user must:
3.2.17
Command Register (30h)
This register sends commands to the device, including current
configuration as new POR defaults, restore factory defaults,
define POR defaults, read POR defaults, write device configuration, read device configuration, and reconfigure device with
stored POR defaults. The command set is presented in Table 39.
August 17, 2005
■
Write command 03h;
■
Write 146 data bytes with new values of registers;
■
Write 1 CRC byte calculated as XOR of previous 146 data
bytes.
Content of the data block is described in Table 3-10.
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
14
CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
3. Register Reference
3.3.5
Table 3-10. POR Defaults Data Structure
Offset
Value
Write Device Config Cmd (05h)
20h – 27h
Pin Direction Port 0-7
28h
Resistive pull up Drive Mode Port 0
This command is used to send a new device configuration to
the CY8C95xx. It is followed by 146 data bytes according to
Table 3-10. The CRC is calculated as the XOR of the 146 data
bytes (00h-91h). If the CRC check fails or an incomplete block
is sent, then the slave will respond with a NAK and the device
will not use the data. This gives the user ‘flat-address-space’
access to all device settings.
29h
Resistive pull down Drive Mode Port 0
To set the current device configuration the user must:
2Ah
Open drain high Drive Mode Port 0
00h – 07h
Output Port 0-7
08h – 0Fh
Interrupt mask Port 0-7
10h – 17h
Select PWM Port 0-7
18h – 1Fh
Inversion Port 0-7
2Bh
Open drain low Drive Mode Port 0
2Ch
Strong drive Drive Mode Port 0
■
Write command 05h;
2Dh
Slow strong drive Drive Mode Port 0
■
Write 146 data bytes with new values of registers;
2Eh
High impedance Drive Mode Port 0
■
2Fh – 35h
Drive Modes Port 1
Write 1 CRC byte calculated as XOR of previous 146 data
bytes.
36h – 3Ch
Drive Modes Port 2
3Dh – 43h
Drive Modes Port 3
44h – 4Ah
Drive Modes Port 4
4Bh – 51h
Drive Modes Port 5
52h – 58h
Drive Modes Port 6
59h – 5Fh
Drive Modes Port 7
60h
Config setting PWM0
61h
Period setting PWM0
62h
Pulse Width setting PWM0
63h – 65h
PWM1 settings
…
…
8Dh – 8Fh
PWM15 settings
90h
Divider
91h
Enable
92h
CRC
3.3.4
If the CRC check passes, then the device will use the new settings immediately.
Content of the data block is described in Table 3-10.
3.3.6
Read Device Config Cmd (06h)
This command is used to read the current device configuration.
It gives the user ‘flat-address-space’ access to all device settings.
To read device configuration the user must:
Read E2 POR Defaults Cmd (04h)
This command is used to read the POR settings stored in the
EEPROM.
■
Write command 06h;
■
Read 146 data bytes (see Table 3-10).
■
Read 1 CRC byte.
3.3.7
Reconfigure Device Cmd (07h)
This command is used to immediately reconfigure the device
with actual POR defaults from EEPROM. It has the same effect
on the registers as a POR.
To read POR defaults the user must:
■
Write command 04h;
■
Read 146 data bytes (see Table 3-10).
■
Read 1 CRC byte.
August 17, 2005
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
15
4. Electrical Specifications
This chapter presents the DC and AC electrical specifications of the CY8C95xx device. For the most up to date electrical specifications, confirm that you have the most recent data sheet by going to the web at http://www.cypress.com/psoc.
Specifications are valid for -40oC ≤ TA ≤ 85oC and TJ ≤ 100oC, except where noted.
The following table lists the units of measure that are used in this chapter.
Table 4-1: Units of Measure
Symbol
Unit of Measure
Symbol
Unit of Measure
degree Celsius
mA
milli-ampere
kHz
kilohertz
nA
nanoampere
MHz
megahertz
ns
nanosecond
µs
microsecond
pF
picofarad
µV
microvolts
V
volts
o
C
µVrms
4.1
microvolts root-mean-square
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 4-2: Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Units
TSTG
Storage Temperature
-45
–
+100
o
TA
Ambient Temperature with Power Applied
-40
–
+85
o
Vdd
Supply Voltage on Vdd Relative to Vss
-0.5
–
+6.0
V
VIO
DC Input Voltage
Vss - 0.5
–
Vdd + 0.5 V
VIOZ
DC Voltage Applied to Tri-state
Vss - 0.5
–
Vdd + 0.5 V
IMIO
Maximum Current into any Port Pin
-25
–
+50
mA
ESD
Electro Static Discharge Voltage
2000
–
–
V
LU
Latch-up Current
–
–
200
mA
August 17, 2005
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
C
Notes
Higher storage temperatures will reduce data
retention time.
C
Human Body Model ESD.
16
CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
4.2
4. Electrical Specifications
Operating Temperature
Table 4-3: Operating Temperature
Symbol
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Units
TA
Ambient Temperature
-40
–
+85
oC
TJ
Junction Temperature
-40
–
+100
oC
4.3
4.3.1
Notes
The temperature rise from ambient to junction is
package specific. See “Thermal Impedances”
on page 23. The user must limit the power consumption to comply with this requirement.
DC Electrical Characteristics
DC Chip-Level Specifications
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and minimum specifications for the voltage and temperature ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
are for design guidance only.
Table 4-4: CY8C9520 DC Chip-Level Specifications
Symbol
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Notes
Vdd
Supply Voltage
3.00
–
5.25
V
IDD
Supply Current Vdd 5V
–
3.8
5
mA
Conditions are 5.0V, TA = 25 oC, IOH = 0.
IDD3
Supply Current Vdd 3.3V
–
2.3
3
mA
Conditions are 3.3V, TA = 25 oC, IOH = 0.
Table 4-5: CY8C9540 DC Chip-Level Specifications
Symbol
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Notes
Vdd
Supply Voltage
3.00
–
5.25
V
IDD
Supply Current Vdd 5V
–
6
9
mA
Conditions are 5.0V, TA = 25 oC, IOH = 0.
IDD3
Supply Current Vdd 3.3V
–
3.3
6
mA
Conditions are 3.3V, TA = 25 oC, IOH = 0.
Table 4-6: CY8C9560 DC Chip-Level Specifications
Symbol
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Notes
Vdd
Supply Voltage
3.00
–
5.25
V
IDD
Supply Current Vdd 5V
–
15
25
mA
Conditions are 5.0V, TA = 25 oC, IOH = 0.
IDD3
Supply Current Vdd 3.3V
–
5
9
mA
Conditions are 3.3V, TA = 25 oC, IOH = 0.
August 17, 2005
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
17
CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
4.3.2
4. Electrical Specifications
DC Programming Specifications
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and minimum specifications for the voltage and temperature ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
are for design guidance only.
Table 4-7. DC Programming Specifications
Symbol
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Notes
FlashENPB
Flash (EEPROM) Endurance (per block)
50,000
–
–
–
Erase/write cycles per block.
FlashENT
Flash Endurance (total)1
1,800,000 –
–
–
Erase/write cycles.
FlashDR
Flash Data Retention
10
–
Years
–
1. A maximum of 36 x 50,000 block endurance cycles is allowed. This may be balanced between operations on 36x1 blocks of 50,000 maximum cycles each, 36x2 blocks of
25,000 maximum cycles each, or 36x4 blocks of 12,500 maximum cycles each (to limit the total number of cycles to 36x50,000 and that no single block ever sees more than
50,000 cycles).
4.3.3
DC General Purpose I/O Specifications
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and minimum specifications for the voltage and temperature ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
are for design guidance only.
Table 4-8: DC GPIO Specifications
Symbol
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Notes
VOH
High Output Level
Vdd - 1.0
–
–
V
IOH = 10 mA for any one pin, Vdd = 4.75 to
5.25V.
40 mA maximum combined IOH for GPort0;
GPort2_Bit3; GPort3; GPort5_Bit2, 3, 6, 7;
GPort6.
40 mA maximum combined IOH for GPort1;
GPort2_Bit0, 1, 2; GPort4; GPort5_Bit0, 1, 4, 5;
GPort7.
80 mA maximum combined IOH.
VOL
Low Output Level
–
–
0.75
V
IOL = 25 mA for any one pin, Vdd = 4.75 to
5.25V.
100 mA maximum combined IOL for GPort0;
GPort2_Bit3; GPort3; GPort5_Bit2, 3, 6, 7;
GPort6.
100 mA maximum combined IOL for GPort1;
GPort2_Bit0, 1, 2; GPort4; GPort5_Bit0, 1, 4, 5;
GPort7.
200 mA maximum combined IOL.
VIL
Input Low Level
–
–
0.8
VIH
Input High Level
2.1
–
IIL
Input Leakage (Absolute Value)
–
1
CIN
Capacitive Load on Pins as Input
–
3.5
COUT
Capacitive Load on Pins as Output
–
3.5
August 17, 2005
V
Vdd = 3.0 to 5.5.
V
Vdd = 3.0 to 5.5.
–
nA
Gross tested to 1 µA.
10
pF
Package and pin dependent. Temp = 25oC.
10
pF
Package and pin dependent. Temp = 25oC.
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
18
CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
4.4
4. Electrical Specifications
AC Electrical Characteristics
4.4.1
AC General Purpose I/O Specifications
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and minimum specifications for the voltage and temperature ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
are for design guidance only or unless otherwise specified.
Table 4-9: AC GPIO Specifications
Symbol
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Notes
FGPIO
GPIO Operating Frequency
0
–
12
MHz
Normal Strong Mode
TRiseF
Rise Time, Normal Strong Mode, Cload = 50 pF
3
–
18
ns
Vdd = 4.75 to 5.25V, 10% - 90%
TFallF
Fall Time, Normal Strong Mode, Cload = 50 pF
2
–
18
ns
Vdd = 4.75 to 5.25V, 10% - 90%
TRiseS
Rise Time, Slow Strong Mode, Cload = 50 pF
10
27
–
ns
Vdd = 3 to 5.25V, 10% - 90%
TFallS
Fall Time, Slow Strong Mode, Cload = 50 pF
10
22
–
ns
Vdd = 3 to 5.25V, 10% - 90%
90%
GPIO
Pin
Output
Voltage
10%
TRiseF
TRiseS
TFallF
TFallS
Figure 4-1. GPIO Timing Diagram
4.4.2
AC PWM Output Jitter Specifications
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and minimum specifications for the voltage and temperature ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
are for design guidance only or unless otherwise specified.
Table 4-10: AC PWM Output Jitter Specifications
Symbol
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Notes
Jitter24MHzPWM 24 MHz-Based PWM Peak-to-Peak Period Jitter
–
0.1
1.5
%
24 MHz, 1.5 MHz, 93.75kHz and 367.6
Hz (programmable) sources.
Jitter32kHzPWM
–
2.5
5.0
%
32 kHz clock source.
32 kHz-Based PWM Peak-to-Peak Period Jitter
August 17, 2005
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
19
CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
4.4.3
4. Electrical Specifications
AC I2C Specifications
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and minimum specifications for the voltage and temperature ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
are for design guidance only or unless otherwise specified.
Table 4-11: AC Characteristics of the I2C SDA and SCL Pins
Standard Mode
Symbol
Description
Min
Fast Mode
Max
Min
Max
Units
FSCLI2C
SCL Clock Frequency
0
100
0
400
kHz
THDSTAI2C
Hold Time (repeated) START Condition. After this period,
the first clock pulse is generated.
4.0
–
0.6
–
µs
TLOWI2C
LOW Period of the SCL Clock
4.7
–
1.3
–
µs
THIGHI2C
HIGH Period of the SCL Clock
4.0
–
0.6
–
µs
TSUSTAI2C
Set-up Time for a Repeated START Condition
4.7
–
0.6
–
µs
THDDATI2C
Data Hold Time
0
–
0
–
µs
TSUDATI2C
Data Set-up Time
250
–
100
–
ns
TSUSTOI2C
Set-up Time for STOP Condition
4.0
–
0.6
–
µs
TBUFI2C
Bus Free Time Between a STOP and START Condition
4.7
–
1.3
–
µs
TSPI2C
Pulse Width of spikes are suppressed by the input filter.
–
–
0
50
ns
3
SDA
TLOWI2C
TSUDATI2C
THDSTAI2C
Notes
TSPI2C
TBUFI2C
SCL
S THDSTAI2C THDDATI2C THIGHI2C
TSUSTAI2C
Sr
TSUSTOI2C
P
S
Figure 4-2. Definition for Timing for Fast/Standard Mode on the I2C Bus
August 17, 2005
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
20
5. Packaging Information
This chapter illustrates the packaging specifications for the CY8C95xx device, along with the thermal impedances for each package,
the typical package capacitance on crystal pins, and the solder reflow peak temperature.
Important Note Emulation tools may require a larger area on the target PCB than the chip’s footprint. For a detailed description of
the emulation tools’ dimensions, refer to the document titled PSoC Emulator Pod Dimensions at
http://www.cypress.com/support/link.cfm?mr=poddim.
5.1
Packaging Dimensions
51-85079 - *C
Figure 5-1. 28-Lead (210-Mil) SSOP
August 17, 2005
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
21
CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
5. Packaging Information
51-85061 - *C
Figure 5-2. 48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP
51-85048 - *B
Figure 5-3. 100-Lead (14 x 14 x 1.0 mm) TQFP
August 17, 2005
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
22
CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
5.2
5. Packaging Information
Thermal Impedances
Table 5-1. Thermal Impedances per Package
θJA *
Package
Typical
28 SSOP
o
101 C/W
48 SSOP
69oC/W
100 TQFP
48oC/W
* TJ = TA + POWER x θJA
5.3
Solder Reflow Peak Temperature
Following is the minimum solder reflow peak temperature to achieve good solderability.
Table 5-2. Solder Reflow Peak Temperature
Package
Minimum Peak Temperature*
Maximum Peak Temperature
28 SSOP
240oC
260oC
48 SSOP
220oC
260oC
100 TQFP
220oC
260oC
*Higher temperatures may be required based on the solder melting point. Typical temperatures for solder are 220+/-5oC
with Sn-Pb or 245+/-5oC with Sn-Ag-Cu paste. Refer to the solder manufacturer specifications.
August 17, 2005
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
23
6. Ordering Information
The following table lists the CY8C95xx device’s key package features and ordering codes. A definition of the ordering number code
is presented below.
6.1
Temperature
Range
PWM
Sources
Configurable
I/O Pins
CY8C9520-24PVXI
CY8C9520-24PVXIT
CY8C9540-24PVXI
CY8C9540-24PVXIT
CY8C9560-24AXI
CY8C9560-24AXIT
EEPROM
(Bytes)
28 Pin (210 Mil) SSOP
28 Pin (210 Mil) SSOP (Tape and Reel)
48 Pin (300 Mil) SSOP
48 Pin (300 Mil) SSOP (Tape and Reel)
100 Pin TQFP
100 Pin TQFP (Tape and Reel)
Ordering
Code
Package
Table 6-1. CY8C95xx Device Key Features and Ordering Information
3K
3K
11K
11K
27K
27K
-40C to +85C
-40C to +85C
-40C to +85C
-40C to +85C
-40C to +85C
-40C to +85C
4
4
8
8
16
16
20
20
40
40
60
60
Ordering Code Definitions
CY 8 C 9 xxx-SPxx
Package Type:
PX = PDIP Pb-Free
SX = SOIC Pb-Free
PVX = SSOP Pb-Free
LFX = MLF Pb-Free
AX = TQFP Pb-Free
Thermal Rating:
C = Commercial
I = Industrial
E = Extended
Speed: 24 MHz
Part Number
Family Code
Technology Code: C = CMOS
Marketing Code: 8 = Cypress MicroSystems
Company ID: CY = Cypress
August 17, 2005
Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
24
7. Sales and Service Information
To obtain information about Cypress Semiconductor or sales and technical support, reference the following informationt.
Cypress Semiconductor
2700 162nd Street SW, Building D
Lynnwood, WA 98087
Phone:
Facsimile:
800.669.0557
425.787.4641
Web Sites:
Company Information – http://www.cypress.com
Sales – http://www.cypress.com/aboutus/sales_locations.cfm
Technical Support – http://www.cypress.com/support/login.cfm
7.1
Revision History
Table 7-1. CY8C95xx Data Sheet Revision History
Document Title: CY8C95xx Preliminary Data Sheet
Document Number: 38-12036
Revision
ECN #
Issue Date
Origin of Change
Description of Change
**
346754
See ECN
HMT
New silicon, document.
*A
392484
See ECN
HMT
Correct pin 79 on the TQFP. Add AC PWM Output Jitter spec. table.
Upgrade to CY Perform logo and update zip code and trademarks.
Distribution: External/Public
7.2
Posting: None
Copyrights and Code Protection
Copyrights
© Cypress Semiconductor Corp. 2005. All rights reserved. PSoC™, PSoC Designer™, Programmable System-on-Chip™, and PSoC Express™ are trademarks of
Cypress Semiconductor Corp. All other trademarks or registered trademarks referenced herein are property of the respective corporations.
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry other than circuitry
embodied in a Cypress Semiconductor product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress Semiconductor does not authorize its products
for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of
Cypress Semiconductor products in life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress
Semiconductor against all charges. Cypress Semiconductor products are not warranted nor intended to be used for medical, life-support, life-saving, critical control or safety
applications, unless pursuant to an express written agreement with Cypress Semiconductor.
Flash Code Protection
Note the following details of the Flash code protection features on Cypress Semiconductor PSoC-related devices.
Cypress MicroSystems products meet the specifications contained in their particular Cypress Semiconductor Data Sheets. Cypress Semiconductor believes that its family
of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, regardless of how they are used. There may be methods, unknown to Cypress Semiconductor, that can breach the code protection features. Any of these methods, to our knowledge, would be dishonest and possibly illegal. Neither Cypress Semiconductor nor
any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not mean that we are guaranteeing the product as "unbreakable."
Cypress Semiconductor is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code. Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Cypress
Semiconductor are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our products.
August 17, 2005
© Cypress Semiconductor Corp. 2005 — Document No. 38-12036 Rev. *A
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