Cypress CY28800OXCT 100-mhz differential buffer for pci express and sata Datasheet

CY28800
100-MHz Differential Buffer for PCI Express
and SATA
Features
Functional Description
• CK409 and CK410 companion buffer
The CY28800 is a differential buffer and serves as a
companion device to the CK409 or CK410 clock generator.
The device is capable of distributing the Serial Reference
Clock (SRC) in PCI Express and SATA implementations.
• Eight differential 0.7V clock output pairs
• OE_INV input for inverting OE, PWRDWN, and
SRC_STP active levels
• Individual OE controls
• Low CTC jitter (< 50 ps)
• Programmable bandwidth
• SRC_STP power management control
• SMBus Block/Byte/Word Read and Write support
• 3.3V operation
• PLL Bypass-configurable
• Divide by 2 programmable
• 48-pin SSOP package
Pin Configuration
Block Diagram
PWRDWN
OE_[7:0]
DIFT_0
DIFC_0
Output Control
OE_INV
SRC_STP
DIFT_1
DIFC_1
SCLK
SDATA
SMBus Controller
DIFT_3
SRC_DIV2#
DIFC_3
PLL/BYPASS#
DIV
Output
Buffer
DIFT_4
DIFC_4
DIFT_5
SRCT_IN
DIFC_5
SRCC_IN
DIFT_6
DIFC_6
DIFT_7
DIFC_7
HIGH_BW#
PLL1
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
Document #: 38-07723 Rev *B
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
CY28800
DIFT_2
DIFC_2
SRC_DIV2#
VDD
VSS
SRCT_IN
SRCC_IN
OE_0
OE_3
DIFT0
DIFCO
VSS
VDD
DIFT1
DIFC1
OE_1
OE_2
DIFT2
DIFC2
VSS
VDD
DIFT3
DIFC3
PLL/BYPASS#
SCLK
SDATA
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
VDD_A
VSS_A
IREF
LOCK
OE_7
OE_4
DIFT7
DIFC7
OE_INV
VDD
DIFT6
DIFC6
OE_6
OE_5
DIFT5
DIFC5
VSS
VDD
DIFT4
DIFC4
HIGH_BW#
SRC_STP
PWRDWN
VSS
48 SSOP
•
198 Champion Court
•
San Jose, CA 95134-1709
•
408-943-2600
Revised May 30, 2006
CY28800
Pin Description
Pin
4,5
Name
SRCT_IN, SRCC_IN
8,9;12,13;16,17;20,21; 30,29; DIF[T/C][7:0]
34,33;38,37;42,41
Type
I,DIF
Description
0.7V Differential inputs
O,DIF 0.7V Differential Clock Outputs
6,7,14,15,35,36,43,44
OE_[7:0]
I,SE
3.3V LVTTL input for enabling differential outputs
Active High if OE_INV = 0
Active Low if OE_INV = 1
28
HIGH_BW#
I,SE
3.3V LVTTL input for selecting PLL bandwidth
0 = High BW, 1 = Low BW
45
LOCK
O,SE
3.3V LVTTL output, transitions high when PL lock is
achieved (latched output)
26
PWRDWN
I,SE
3.3V LVTTL input for Power Down
Active Low if OE_INV = 0
Active High if OE_INV = 1
1
SRC_DIV2#
I,SE
3.3V LVTTL input for selecting input frequency divided by
two, active low
27
SRC_STP
I,SE
3.3V LVTTL input for SRC_STP. Disables stoppable outputs.
Active Low if OE_INV = 0
Active High if OE_INV = 1
I,SE
SMBus Slave Clock Input
23
SCLK
24
SDATA
46
IREF
I/O,OC Open collector SMBus data
I
A precision resistor is attached to this pin to set the differential output current
I
3.3V LVTTL input for selecting fan-out or PLL operation
22
PLL/BYPASS#
48
VDD_A
PWR
3.3V Power Supply for PLL
47
VSS_A
GND
Ground for PLL
3,10,18,25,32
VSS
GND
Ground for outputs
2,11,19,31,39
VDD
PWR
3.3V power supply for outputs
40
OE_INV
I, SE
Input strap for setting polarity of OE_[7:0], SRC_STP, and
PWRDWN
Serial Data Interface
Data Protocol
To enhance the flexibility and function of the clock buffer, a
two-signal serial interface is provided. Through the Serial Data
Interface, various device functions, such as individual clock
output buffers, can be individually enabled or disabled. The
registers associated with the Serial Data Interface initializes to
their default setting upon power-up, and therefore use of this
interface is optional. Clock device register changes are
normally made upon system initialization, if any are required.
The interface cannot be used during system operation for
power management functions.
The clock driver serial protocol accepts byte write, byte read,
block write, and block read operations from the controller. For
block write/read operation, the bytes must be accessed in
sequential order from lowest to highest byte (most significant
bit first) with the ability to stop after any complete byte has
been transferred. For byte write and byte read operations, the
system controller can access individually indexed bytes. The
offset of the indexed byte is encoded in the command code,
as described in Table 1.
The block write and block read protocol is outlined in Table 2
while Table 3 outlines the corresponding byte write and byte
read protocol. The slave receiver address is 11011100 (DCh).
Table 1. Command Code Definition
Bit
7
(6:0)
Description
0 = Block read or block write operation
1 = Byte read or byte write operation
Byte offset for byte read or byte write operation. For block read or block write operations, these bits should be
'0000000'
Document #: 38-07723 Rev *B
Page 2 of 16
CY28800
Table 2. Block Read and Block Write Protocol
Block Write Protocol
Bit
1
2:8
9
10
11:18
19
20:27
28
29:36
37
38:45
46
Description
Start
Block Read Protocol
Bit
Description
1
Slave address – 7 bits
Write = 0
Acknowledge from slave
Command Code – 8 bits
'00000000' stands for block operation
Acknowledge from slave
Byte Count from master – 8 bits
Acknowledge from slave
Start
2:8
Slave address – 7 bits
9
Write = 0
10
Acknowledge from slave
11:18
19
Command Code – 8 bits
'00000000' stands for block operation
Acknowledge from slave
20
Repeat start
21:27
Slave address – 7 bits
Data byte 0 from master – 8 bits
28
Read = 1
Acknowledge from slave
29
Acknowledge from slave
Data byte 1 from master – 8 bits
Acknowledge from slave
....
Data bytes from master/Acknowledge
....
Data Byte N – 8 bits
....
Acknowledge from slave
....
Stop
30:37
38
Byte count from slave – 8 bits
Acknowledge from host
39:46
47
Data byte 0 from slave – 8 bits
Acknowledge from host
48:55
Data byte 1 from slave – 8 bits
56
Acknowledge from host
....
Data bytes from slave/Acknowledge
....
Data byte N from slave – 8 bits
....
Acknowledge from host
....
Stop
Table 3. Byte Read and Byte Write Protocol
Byte Write Protocol
Bit
1
2:8
9
10
11:18
19
20:27
Description
Start
Slave address – 7 bits
Write = 0
Acknowledge from slave
Command Code – 8 bits
'100xxxxx' stands for byte operation, bits[6:0] of the
command code represents the offset of the byte to be
accessed
Acknowledge from slave
Data byte from master – 8 bits
28
Acknowledge from slave
29
Stop
Byte Read Protocol
Bit
1
2:8
Slave address – 7 bits
9
Write = 0
10
Acknowledge from slave
11:18
19
20
21:27
Command Code – 8 bits
'100xxxxx' stands for byte operation, bits[6:0]
of the command code represents the offset of
the byte to be accessed
Acknowledge from slave
Repeat start
Slave address – 7 bits
28
Read = 1
29
Acknowledge from slave
30:37
Document #: 38-07723 Rev *B
Description
Start
Data byte from slave – 8 bits
38
Acknowledge from master
39
Stop
Page 3 of 16
CY28800
Byte 0: Control Register 0
Bit
@pup
Name
Description
7
0
PWRDWN Drive Mode
Power Down drive mode
0 = Driven when stopped, 1 = Tri-state
6
0
SRC_STP Drive Mode
SRC Stop drive mode
0 = Driven when stopped, 1 = Tri-state
5
0
Reserved
Reserved
4
0
Reserved
Reserved
3
0
Reserved
Reserved
2
1
HIGH_BW#
HIGH_BW#
0 = High Bandwidth, 1 = Low bandwidth
1
1
PLL/BYPASS#
PLL/BYPASS#
0 = Fanout buffer, 1 = PLL mode
0
1
SRC_DIV2#
SRC_DIV2# configures output frequency at half the input frequency
0 = Divided by 2 mode (output = input/2),1 = Normal (output = input)
Byte 1: Control Register 1
Bit
@pup
7
1
OE_7
Name
DIF[T/C]7 Output Enable
0 = Disabled (Tri-state)
1 = Enabled
Description
6
1
OE_6
DIF[T/C]6 Output Enable
0 = Disabled (Tri-state)
1 = Enabled
5
1
OE_5
DIF[T/C]5 Output Enable
0 = Disabled (Tri-state)
1 = Enabled
4
1
OE_4
DIF[T/C]4 Output Enable
0 = Disabled (Tri-state)
1 = Enabled
3
1
OE_3
DIF[T/C]3 Output Enable
0 = Disabled (Tri-state)
1 = Enabled
2
1
OE_2
DIF[T/C]2 Output Enable
0 = Disabled (Tri-state)
1 = Enabled
1
1
OE_1
DIF[T/C]1 Output Enable
0 = Disabled (Tri-state)
1 = Enabled
0
1
OE_0
DIF[T/C]0 Output Enable
0 = Disabled (Tri-state)
1 = Enabled
Byte 2: Control Register 2
Bit
@pup
Name
7
0
SRC_STP_DIF[T/C]7
Allow Control DIF[T/C]7 with assertion of SRC_STP
0 = Free-running
1 = Stopped with SRC_STP
6
0
SRC_STP_DIF[T/C]6
Allow Control DIF[T/C]6 with assertion of SRC_STP
0 = Free-running
1 = Stopped with SRC_STP
5
0
SRC_STP_DIF[T/C]5
Allow Control DIF[T/C]5 with assertion of SRC_STP
0 = Free-running
1 = Stopped with SRC_STP
Document #: 38-07723 Rev *B
Description
Page 4 of 16
CY28800
Byte 2: Control Register 2 (continued)
Bit
@pup
Name
Description
4
0
SRC_STP_DIF[T/C]4
Allow Control DIF[T/C]4 with assertion of SRC_STP
0 = Free-running
1 = Stopped with SRC_STP
3
0
SRC_STP_DIF[T/C]3
Allow Control DIF[T/C]3 with assertion of SRC_STP
0 = Free-running
1 = Stopped with SRC_STP
2
0
SRC_STP_DIF[T/C]2
Allow Control DIF[T/C]2 with assertion of SRC_STP
0 = Free-running
1 = Stopped with SRC_STP
1
0
SRC_STP_DIF[T/C]1
Allow Control DIF[T/C]1 with assertion of SRC_STP
0 = Free-running
1 = Stopped with SRC_STP
0
0
SRC_STP_DIF[T/C]0
Allow Control DIF[T/C]0 with assertion of SRC_STP
0 = Free-running
1 = Stopped with SRC_STP
Byte 3: Control Register 3
Bit
@pup
7
0
Name
Reserved
Description
6
0
Reserved
5
0
Reserved
4
0
Reserved
3
0
Reserved
2
0
Reserved
1
0
Reserved
0
0
Reserved
Byte 4: Vendor ID Register
Bit
@Pup
Name
Description
7
0
Revision Code Bit 3
6
0
Revision Code Bit 2
5
0
Revision Code Bit 1
4
0
Revision Code Bit 0
3
1
Vendor ID Bit 3
2
0
Vendor ID Bit 2
1
0
Vendor ID Bit 1
0
0
Vendor ID Bit 0
Byte 5: Control Register 5
Bit
@Pup
7
0
Reserved
6
0
Reserved
5
0
Reserved
4
0
Reserved
3
0
Reserved
2
0
Reserved
1
0
Reserved
0
0
Reserved
Document #: 38-07723 Rev *B
Name
Description
Page 5 of 16
CY28800
OE_INV Clarification
glitches, frequency shifting or amplitude abnormalities among
others.
The OE_INV pin is an input strap sampled at power-on. The
functionality of this input is to set the active level polarities for
OE_[7:0], PWRDWN, and SRC_STP input pins. ‘Active High’
indicates the functionality of the input is asserted when the
input voltage level at the pin is high and deasserted when the
voltage level at the input is low. ‘Active Low’ indicates that the
functionality of the input is asserted when the voltage level at
the input is low and deasserted when the voltage level at the
input pin is high. See VIH and VIL in the DC Electrical Specifications for input voltage high and low ranges.
OE_INV
PWRDWN
SRC
OE_[7:0]
0
Active Low
Active Low
Active High
1
Active High
Active High
Active Low
PWRDWN Clarification
The PWRDWN pin is an asynchronous input used to shut off
all clocks cleanly and instruct the device to evoke power
savings mode. It may be active high or active low depending
on the strapped value of the OE_INV input. The PWRDWN pin
should be asserted prior to shutting off the input clock or power
to ensure all clocks shut down in a glitch-free manner. This
signal is synchronized internal to the device prior to powering
down the clock buffer. PWRDWN is an asynchronous input for
powering up the system. When the PWRDWN pin is asserted,
all clocks will be held high or tri-stated (depending on the state
of the control register drive mode and OE bits) prior to turning
off the VCO. All clocks will start and stop without any abnormal
behavior and meet all AC and DC parameters. This means no
OE_INV
PWRDWN
Mode
0
0
Power Down
0
1
Normal
1
0
Normal
1
1
Power Down
PWRDWN Assertion
When the power down pin is sampled as being asserted by
two consecutive rising edges of DIFC, all DIFT outputs will be
held high or Tri-stated (depending on the state of the control
register drive mode and OE bits) on the next DIFC high to low
transition. When the SMBus PWRDWN Drive Mode bit is
programmed to ‘0’, all clock outputs will be held with the DIFT
pin driven high at 2 x Iref and DIFC tri-stated. However, if the
control register PWRDWN Drive Mode bit is programmed to
‘1’, then both DIFT and the DIFC are Tri-stated.
PWRDWN Deassertion
The power-up latency is less than 1 ms. This is the time from
the deassertion of the PWRDWN pin or the ramping of the
power supply or the time from valid SRC_IN input clocks until
the time that stable clocks are output from the buffer chip (PLL
locked). IF the control register PWRDWN Drive Mode bit is
programmed to ‘1’, all differential outputs must be driven high
in less than 300 µs of the power down pin deassertion to a
voltage greater than 200 mV.
PWRDWN
DIFT
DIFC
Figure 1. PWRDWN Assertion Diagram, OE_INV = 0
PWRDWN
DIFT
DIFC
Figure 2. PWRDWN Assertion Diagram, OE_INV = 1
Tstable
<1 ms
PWRDWN
DIFT
DIFC
Tdrive_Pwrdwn#
<300 µs, >200 mV
Figure 3. PWRDWN Deassertion Diagram, OE_INV = 0
Document #: 38-07723 Rev *B
Page 6 of 16
CY28800
Tstable
<1 ms
PWRDWN
DIFT
DIFC
Tdrive_Pwrdwn#
<300 µs, >200 mV
Figure 4. PWRDWN Deassertion Diagram, OE_INV = 1
Table 4. Buffer Power-up State Machine
State
Description
0
3.3V Buffer power off
1
After 3.3V supply is detected to rise above 1.8V–2.0V, the buffer enters state 1 and initiates a 0.2-ms–0.3-ms delay
2[5]
3[2, 3, 4]
Buffer waits for PWRDWN deassertion (and a valid clock on the SRC_IN input if in PLL mode)
Outputs enabled for normal operation (PLL lock to the SRC_IN input is assured in PLL mode)
Figure 5. Buffer Power-up State Diagram[1]
SRC_STP Clarification
The SRC_STP signal is an asynchronous input used for clean
stopping and starting the DIFT/C outputs. This input can be
Active High or Active Low based on the strapped value of the
OE_INV input. The SRC_STP signal is a debounced signal in
that its state must remain unchanged during two consecutive
rising edges of DIFC to be recognized as a valid assertion or
deassertion. (The assertion and deassertion of this signal is
absolutely asynchronous.) In the case where the output is
disabled via OE control, the output will always be tri-stated
regardless of the SRC_STP Drive Mode register bit state.
Table 5. SRC_STP Functionality[6]
OE_INV
SRC_STP
DIFT
DIFC
0
1
Normal
Normal
0
0
Iref * 6 or Float
Low
1
1
Iref * 6 or Float
Low
1
0
Normal
Normal
Notes:
1. Disabling of the SRCT_IN input clock prior to assertion of PWRDWN is an undefined mode and not recommended. Operation in this mode may result in glitches
excessive frequency shifting.
2. The total power-up latency from power on to all outputs active is less than 1 ms (assuming a valid clock is present on SRC_IN input).
3. LOCK output is a latched signal that is reset with the assertion of PWRDWN or when VDD<1.8V.
4. Special care must be taken to ensure that no abnormal clock behavior occurs after the assertion PLL LOCK (i.e., overshoot/undershoot is allowed).
5. In PLL mode, if power is valid and PWRDWN is deasserted but no input clocks are present on the SRC_IN input, DIF clocks will remain disabled. Only after valid
input clocks are detected, valid power, PWRDWN deasserted with the PLL locked and stable, are the DIF outputs enabled.
6. In the case where OE is asserted low, the output will always be three-stated regardless of SRC_STP drive mode register bit state.
Document #: 38-07723 Rev *B
Page 7 of 16
CY28800
SRC_STP Assertion
SRC_STP Deassertion
The impact of asserting the SRC_STP pin is that all DIF
outputs that are set in the control registers to stoppable via
assertion of SRC_STP are stopped after their next transition.
When the control register SRC_STP three-state bit is
programmed to ‘0’, the final state of all stopped DIFT/C signals
is DIFT clock = High and DIFC = Low. There will be no change
to the output drive current values, DIFT will be driven high with
a current value equal 6 x Iref, and DIFC will not be driven.
When the control register SRC_STP three-state bit is
programmed to ‘1’, the final state of all stopped DIF signals is
low, both DIFT clock and DIFC clock outputs will not be driven.
All differential outputs that were stopped will resume normal
operation in a glitch-free manner. The maximum latency from
the deassertion to active outputs is between 2-6 DIFT/C clock
periods (2 clocks are shown) with all DIFT/C outputs resuming
simultaneously. If the control register tri-state bit is
programmed to ‘1’ (tri-state), then all stopped DIFT outputs will
be driven high within 15 ns of SRC_STP deassertion to a
voltage greater than 200 mV.
1 ms
SRC_STP
PWRDWN
DIFT(Free Running
DIFC(Free Running
DIFT (Stoppable)
DIFC (Stoppable)
Figure 6. SRC_STP = Driven, PWRDWN = Driven, OE_INV = 0
1 ms
SRC_STP
PWRDWN
DIFT(Free Running
DIFC(Free Running
DIFT (Stoppable)
DIFC (Stoppable)
Figure 7. SRC_STP = Tri-state, PWRDWN = Driven, OE_INV = 0
1 ms
SRC_STP
PWRDWN
DIFT(Free Running
DIFC(Free Running
DIFT (Stoppable)
DIFC (Stoppable)
Figure 8. SRC_STP = Tri-state, PWRDWN = Tri-state, OE_INV = 0
Document #: 38-07723 Rev *B
Page 8 of 16
CY28800
1 ms
SRC_STP
PWRDWN
DIFT(Free Running
DIFC(Free Running
DIFT (Stoppable)
DIFC (Stoppable)
Figure 9. SRC_STP = Driven, PWRDWN = Driven, OE_INV = 1
1 ms
SRC_STP
PWRDWN
DIFT(Free Running
DIFC(Free Running
DIFT (Stoppable)
DIFC (Stoppable)
Figure 10. SRC_STP = Tri-state, PWRDWN = Driven, OE_INV = 1
1 ms
SRC_STP
PWRDWN
DIFT(Free Running
DIFC(Free Running
DIFT (Stoppable)
DIFC (Stoppable)
Figure 11. SRC_STP = Tri-state, PWRDWN = Tri-state, OE_INV = 1
Output Enable Clarification
OE functionality allows for enabling and disabling individual
outputs. OE_[7:0] are Active High or Active Low inputs
depending on the strapped value of the OE_INV input.
Disabling the outputs may be implemented in two ways, via
writing a ‘0’ to SMBus register bit corresponding to output of
interest or by deasserting the OE input pin. In both methods,
if SMBus registered bit has been written low or the OE pin is
deasserted or both, the output of interest will be tri-stated. (The
assertion and deassertion of this signal is absolutely
asynchronous.)
Document #: 38-07723 Rev *B
Table 6. OE Functionality
OE_INV
OE (Pin)
OE (SMBus Bit)
DIF[T/C]
0
0
0
Tri-State
0
0
1
Tri-State
0
1
0
Tri-State
0
1
1
Enabled
1
0
0
Tri-State
1
0
1
Enabled
1
1
0
Tri-State
1
1
1
Tri-State
Page 9 of 16
CY28800
OE Assertion
All differential outputs that were tri-stated will resume normal
operation in a glitch-free manner. The maximum latency from
the assertion to active outputs is between 2–6 DIF clock
periods. In addition, DIFT clocks will be driven high within 15
ns of OE assertion to a voltage greater than 200 mV.
OE Deassertion
The impact of deasserting OE is that each corresponding
output will transition from normal operation to tri-state in a
glitch-free manner. The maximum latency from the
deassertion to tri-stated outputs is between two–six DIF clock
periods.
LOCK Signal Clarification
The LOCK output signal is intended to provide designers a
signal indicating that PLL lock has been achieved and valid
clock are available. This can be helpful when cascading
multiple buffers which each contribute a 1-ms start-up delay in
addition to the start-up time of the clock source. Upon
receiving a valid clock on the SRC_IN input (PWRDWN
deasserted), the buffer will begin ramping the internal PLL until
lock is achieved and stable, the clock buffer will assert the
LOCK pin high and enable DIF output clocks. In other words,
if power is valid and PWRDWN is deasserted but no input
clocks are present on the SRC_IN input, all DIF clocks remain
disabled. Only after valid input clocks are detected, valid
power, PWRDWN deasserted with the PLL locked and stable
are LOCK to be asserted and the DIF outputs enabled. The
maximum start-up latency from valid clocks on SRC_IN input
to the assertion of LOCK (output clocks are valid) is to be less
than 1 ms. Once LOCK has been asserted high, it will remain
high (regardless of the actual PLL status) until power is
removed or the PWRDWN pin has been asserted.
SRC_DIV2# Clarification
The SRC_DIV2# input is used to configure the DIF output
mode to be equal to the SRC_IN input frequency or half the
input frequency in a glitch-free manner. The SRC_DIV2#
Document #: 38-07723 Rev *B
function may be implemented in two ways, via writing a ‘0’ to
SMBus register bit or by asserting the SRC_DIV2# input pin
low. In both methods, if the SMBus register bit has been written
low or the SRC_DIV2# pin is low or both, all DIF outputs will
configured for divide by 2 operation.
SRC_DIV2# Assertion
The impact of asserting the SRC_DIV2# is that all DIF outputs
will transition cleanly in a glitch-free manner from normal
operation (output frequency equal to input) to half the input
frequency within 2–6 DIF clock periods.
SRC_DIV2# Deassertion
The impact of deasserting the SRC_DIV2# is that all DIF
outputs will transition cleanly in a glitch-free manner from
divide by 2 mode to normal (output frequency is equal to the
input frequency) operation within two–six DIF clock periods.
PLL/BYPASS# Clarification
The PLL/Bypass# input is used to select between bypass
mode (no PLL) and PLL mode. In bypass mode, the input clock
is passed directly to the output stage resulting in 50-ps additive
jitter (50 ps + input jitter) on DIF outputs. In the case of PLL
mode, the input clock is pass through a PLL to reduce
high-frequency jitter. The BYPASS# mode may be selected in
two ways—via writing a ‘0’ to SMBus register bit or by
asserting the PLL/BYPASS# pin low. In both methods, if the
SMBus register bit has been written to ‘0’ or PLL/BYPASS# pin
is low or both, the device will be configure for BYPASS
operation.
HIGH_BW# Clarification
The HIGH_BW# input is used to set the PLL bandwidth. This
mode is intended to minimize PLL peaking when two or more
buffers are cascaded by staggering device bandwidths. The
PLL high bandwidth mode may be selected in two ways, via
writing a ‘0’ to SMBus register bit or by asserting the
HIGH_BW# pin is low or both, the device will be configured for
high bandwidth operation.
Page 10 of 16
CY28800
Absolute Maximum Conditions
Parameter
Description
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
VDD
Core Supply Voltage
–0.5
4.6
V
VDD_A
Analog Supply Voltage
–0.5
4.6
V
VIN
Input Voltage
Relative to VSS
–0.5
VDD + 0.5
VDC
TS
Temperature, Storage
Non-functional
–65
+150
°C
TA
Temperature, Operating Ambient
Functional
TJ
Temperature, Junction
Functional
ESDHBM
ESD Protection (Human Body Model)
MIL-STD-883, Method 3015
UL-94
Flammability Rating
At 1/8 in.
MSL
Moisture Sensitivity Level
0
70
°C
150
°C
2000
V
V–0
1
DC Electrical Specifications
Parameter
Description
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
3.135
3.465
V
VDD_A,
VDD
3.3V Operating Voltage
3.3 ± 5%
VILI2C
Input Low Voltage
SDATA, SCLK
–
1.0
V
VIHI2C
Input High Voltage
SDATA, SCLK
2.2
–
V
VIL
3.3V Input Low Voltage
VSS – 0.5
0.8
V
VIH
3.3V Input High Voltage
2.0
VDD + 0.5
V
VOL
3.3V Output Low Voltage
IOL = 1 mA
–
0.4
V
VOH
3.3V Output High Voltage
IOH = –1 mA
2.4
–
V
IIL
Input Low Leakage Current
except internal pull-up resistors, 0 < VIN < VDD
–5
IIH
Input High Leakage Current
except internal pull-down resistors, 0 < VIN < VDD
µA
5
µA
CIN
Input Pin Capacitance
1.5
5
pF
COUT
Output Pin Capacitance
–-
6
pF
LIN
Pin Inductance
IDD3.3V
Dynamic Supply Current
IPD3.3V
Power-down Supply Current
–
7
nH
At max. load, Full Active Bypass Mode
–
175
mA
At max. load, Full Active PLL Mode
–
200
mA
All OE deasserted, Bypass
–
35
mA
SRC_STP asserted, Outputs Driven, Bypass
–
150
mA
SRC_STP asserted, Outputs Tri-state, Bypass
–
2
mA
SRC_STP asserted, Outputs Driven, PLL
–
160
mA
SRC_STP asserted, Outputs Tri-State, PLL
–
2
mA
PWRDWN asserted, Outputs driven
–
65
mA
PWRDWN asserted, Outputs Tri-stated
–
5
mA
AC Electrical Specifications (Measured in High Bandwidth Mode)
Parameter
Description
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
Measured at crossing point VOX
9.9970
10.0533
ns
TABSMIN-IN Absolute minimum clock periods
Measured at crossing point VOX
9.8720
TR / TF
DIFT and DIFC Rise and Fall Times
Single ended measurement: VOL = 0.175 to
VOH = 0.525V (Averaged)
4
V/ns
VIH
Differential Input High Voltage
VIL
Differential Input Low Voltage
VOX
Crossing Point Voltage at 0.7V Swing
SRC_IN at 0.7V
TPERIOD
Average Period
Document #: 38-07723 Rev *B
0.6
ns
150
Measured SE
250
mV
–150
mV
550
mV
Page 11 of 16
CY28800
AC Electrical Specifications (continued)(Measured in High Bandwidth Mode)
Parameter
Description
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
140
mV
100
mV
∆VOX
Vcross Variation over all edges
VRB
Differential Ringback Voltage
–100
TSTABLE
Time before ringback allowed
500
VMAX
Absolute maximum input voltage
VMIN
Absolute minimum input voltage
TDC
DIFT and DIFC Duty Cycle
Measured at crossing point VOX
45
55
%
TRFM
Rise/Fall Matching
Determined as a fraction of
2 * (TR – TF)/(TR + TF)
–
20
%
Measured SE
ps
1.15
–0.3
V
V
DIF at 0.7V
FIN
Input Frequency
Bypass or PLL 1:1
90
210
MHz
FERROR
Input/Output Frequency Error
Bypass or PLL 1:1
–
0
ppm
TDC
DIFT and DIFC Duty Cycle
Measured at crossing point VOX
45
55
%
TPERIOD
Average Period
Measured at crossing point VOX at 100 MHz
9.9970
10.0533
ns
TR / TF
DIFT and DIFC Rise and Fall Times
Single ended measurement: VOL = 0.175 to
VOH = 0.525V (Averaged)
175
700
ps
TRFM
Rise/Fall Matching
Determined as a fraction of
2 * (TR – TF)/(TR + TF)
–
20
%
∆TR/∆TF
Rise and Fall Time Variation Variation
Single ended measurement: VOL = 0.175 to
VOH = 0.525V (Real Time)
–
125
ps
VHIGH
Voltage High
Measured SE
660
850
mv
VLOW
Voltage Low
Measured SE
–150
–
mv
VOX
Crossing Point Voltage at 0.7V Swing
Measured SE
250
550
mv
∆VOX
Vcross Variation over all edges
Measured SE
–
140
mV
VOVS
Maximum Overshoot Voltage
Measured SE
–
VHIGH +
0.3
V
VUDS
Minimum Undershoot Voltage
Measured SE
–
–0.3
V
VRB
Ring Back Voltage
Measured SE
0.2
N/A
V
TCCJ
Cycle to Cycle Jitter
PLL Mode
–
50
ps
Bypass Mode (Jitter is additive)
–
50
ps
TSKEW
Any DIFT/C to DIFT/C Clock Skew
Measured at crossing point VOX
–
50
ps
TPD
Input to output skew in PLL mode
Measured at crossing point VOX
–
±250
ps
Input to output skew in Non-PLL mode
Measured at crossing point VOX
2.5
4.5
ns
D IF T
D IF C
IR E F
475Ω
33Ω
T PCB
4 9 .9 Ω
33Ω
T PCB
4 9 .9 Ω
M e a s u re m e n t
P o in t
2 pF
M e a s u re m e n t
P o in t
2 pF
T r a c e Im p e d a n c e M e a s u r e d D if f e r e n tia lly
Figure 12. Differential Clock Termination
Document #: 38-07723 Rev *B
Page 12 of 16
CY28800
Switching Waveforms
TRise (CLOCK)
VOH = 0.525V
CL
OC
O
CL
K#
CK
VCROSS
VOL = 0.175V
TFall (CLOCK)
Figure 13. Single-Ended Measurement Points for TRise and TFall
V O VS
V RB
V RB
V LO W
V UDS
Figure 14. Single-ended Measurement Points for VOVS,VUDS and VRB
Document #: 38-07723 Rev *B
Page 13 of 16
CY28800
TPERIOD
High Duty Cycle %
Low Duty Cycle %
Skew Management Point
0.000V
Figure 15. Differential (Clock-Clock#) Measurement Points (Tperiod, Duty Cycle and Jitter)
Ordering Information
Ordering Code
Package Type
Operating Range
Lead Free
CY28800OXC
48-pin SSOP
Commercial, 0°C to 70 °C
CY28800OXCT
48-pin SSOP–Tape and Reel
Commercial, 0°C to 70 °C
Document #: 38-07723 Rev *B
Page 14 of 16
CY28800
Package Drawing and Dimensions
48-Lead Shrunk Small Outline Package O48
51-85061-*C
All product and company names mentioned in this document are trademarks of their respective holders.
Document #: 38-07723 Rev *B
Page 15 of 16
© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2005. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use
of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress products are not warranted nor intended to be
used for medical, life support, life saving, critical control or safety applications, unless pursuant to an express written agreement with Cypress. Furthermore, Cypress does not authorize its
products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress
products in life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress against all charges.
CY28800
Document History Page
Document Title: CY28800 100-MHz Differential Buffer for PCI Express and SATA
Document Number: 38-07723
Rev.
ECN No.
Issue Date
Orig. of
Change
Description of Change
**
299711
See ECN
RGL
New data sheet
*A
404280
See ECN
RGL
IDD 3.3V Dynamic Supply Current:
At max. load, Full Active Bypass Mode – 175 mA
At max. load, Full Active PLL Mode – 200 mA
All OE deasserted, Bypass – 35 mA
*B
465413
See ECN
Document #: 38-07723 Rev *B
RGL
Minor Change: To post on web
Page 16 of 16
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