Vectron FX-104-CFF-D4X8 Frequency translator Datasheet

Product Data Sheet
FX-104
Frequency Translator
Features
• Output frequencies up to 777.60 MHz
• Jitter Generation OC-192 compliant
• Jitter transfer per GR-253-CORE
• Single 5 or 3.3 Vdc supply
• Locked to specified Input frequency, e.g. 8 kHz
• 1" x 0.8" x 0.25", Surface Mount (FR4 base)
Applications
•
•
•
•
SONET / SDH / ATM
DWDM / FDM
DSL-PON Interconnects
FEC (Forward Error Correction)
FX-104 Frequency Translator
Description
Vectron's FX-104 is a SAW based frequency translator
which is used to translate any input frequency such as
8 kHz, 1.544 MHz, 2.048 MHz, 19.440 MHz etc. to any
specific frequency from 170 MHz to 777.6 MHz. The
input frequency does not have to be a 50/50% duty
cycle and as an example can be an 8 kHz signal with a
logic high "on time" of only 1us, such as a BITS clock.
The FX-104 also has the ability to translate any of 1 to
4 different input frequencies to one common output frequency, such as input frequencies of 8 kHz and 1.544
MHz and 19.44 MHz and any other frequency between
333 Hz and 170 MHz translating them to any specific
output frequency from 170 MHz to 777.600 MHz.
The "Input Frequency tracking capability" is the total
amount of input frequency deviation in which the FX104 is guaranteed to track or translate. As an example,
a typical input clock would be 8 kHz ±20 ppm. The FX104 is guaranteed to track at least ±40 ppm of error over
temperature/ aging/ power supply and is more than
twice what most applications require. The PLL control
voltage is brought out through a 470K ohm resistor. This
would allow for the use of external circuitry (analog
comparators or an A/D converter plus a processor) to
detect when the control voltage is getting close to the
limits of the pull range.
Performance Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Output Frequencies
Supply Voltage,
Supply Current
Input Signal,
OUTPUT,
VOL
Min
155.52
C = 5 Vdc
D = 3.3 Vdc
A = HCMOS
D = PECL
F = Comp PECL
VOH
Rise/Fall Time (20% to 80%)
Output Symmetry
Jitter Transfer, GR-253-CORE sec 5.6.2.1.2
Input Frequency Tracking Capability
(Can translate a Stratum 1,2,3,3E,4
or SONET Min source)
Operating Temperature
Max
Unit
777.6
MHz
Vcc
Vcc
Icc
CLKIN
CLKIN
4.75
3.15
5.00
3.30
95
HCMOS
PECL
5.25
3.45
125
Vdc
Vdc
mA
-----
--VOL
--Vcc-1.95
PECL
--Vcc-1.63
--V
VOH
tR/tF
Sym
Vcc-0.98
250
49/51
Vcc-0.75
400
55
V
ps
%
0.23
3
1
5
ps
ps
0.1
dB
45
Jitter Generation, rms (12 kHz to 20 MHz)
Jitter Generation, rms (cycle to cycle method)
Size
Typical
APR
±40
ppm
Temp Range C = 0°C to +70°C
Temp Range F = -40°C to +85°C
25.4 x 20.32 x 6.35 mm (1.0” x 0.8” x 0.25”)
Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com
FX-104 Frequency Translator
Outline Drawing
Pin Out
Pin
Symbol
Function
1
CLKIN
2
GND
3
LD
(output)
Lock Detect
Logic “1” indicates a locked condition
Logic “0” indicates that no input signal is present or the input signal has moved out of the
lock range.
4
Monitor
(Output)
PLL/ VCXO control voltage
Under locked conditions, should be >0.3V and <3.0V for the 3.3 volt option or >0.5V and
<4.5V for the 5 volt option. Input frequency may be out of range if voltage exceeds these limits.
5
---
Missing
6
NC
No Connection
7
GND
8
Enable
Disable
9
Out
10
COUT
Input Frequency - The FX-104 series AC couples the input, this means the unit is capable of
handling HCMOS, LvHCMOS, PECL and LvPECL input signals.
(For Input Frequencies below 1 MHz only HCMOS and LvHCMOS are supported)
Ground
Ground
No connect
Logic “0”
=
=
Output enabled
Output disabled
Output
Complementary Output
11
NC
12
Select A
Do not Exceed Vcc
No Connection
13
Select B
Do not Exceed Vcc
14
NC
15
GND
16
Vcc
No Connection
Ground
Power Supply Voltage (5 Vdc or 3.3Vdc)
Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com
FX-104 Frequency Translator
Pad Layout
Recommended Reflow Profile
NOTE: The FX-100 series should not be subjected to a wash process that will immerse it in solvents. NO CLEAN is the recommended procedure. The FX-100 series has been designed for pick and place reflow soldering. The suggested reflow profile is shown above. The FX-100 series may be reflowed once, and should not be reflowed in the inverted position.
Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com
FX-104 Frequency Translator
Standard Shipping Method
The Standard ship method for volume production of the
FX-100 series is in a matrix tray. These trays are 100%
recyclable. The trays also offer the added feature that
they can be continuously feed into a pick-n-place
machine eliminating the down time required with tapen-reel.
Handling Precautions
Although protection circuitry has been designed into this
device, proper precautions should be taken to avoid
exposure to electrostatic discharge (ESD) during handling and mounting. VI employs a human-body model
(HBM) for ESD-susceptibility testing and protection
design evaluation.
ESD voltage thresholds are dependent on the circuit
parameters used to define the mode. The HBM ESD
threshold presented here was obtained by using parameters where resistance = 1500 ohms, capacitance =
100pf)
ESD Threshold Voltage
Model
Human Body (HBM)
Threshold
Unit
500
V min
Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com
FX-104 Frequency Translator
Typical Application
All components outside the dotted line box are user supplied components. This is just one possbile
configuration of the FX-104. For additional information about your specific needs, please contact our factory.
Output Load Configuration
*Note: VI highly recommends either a linear
regulator or bypass capacitors; 10 uF, 0.1 uF
and a 100pF capacitor would be typical.
All components outside the dotted line box are user supplied components
and/or connections. This is just one possible configuration of the FX-104.
For additional information about your specific needs please contact our Factory.
Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com
FX-104 Frequency Translator
FX-100 Series Selection Guide
FITS / MTBF Calculations
Per Bellcore TR-NWT-000332, GF @ +50ºC.
Typical - FX-104-DFC-A1P8
FITs = 316.88
MTBF (Hours) = 3,155,819
Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com
FX-104 Frequency Translator
FAQ’s
Q: What are the different input frequencies that are available?
A: The FX-100 series is able to handle any input frequency between 8 kHz and 170 MHz.
(A list of standard frequencies is available on pages 9 & 10)
Q: How many different input frequencies can a specific FX-104 accept?
A: Each FX-104 can be programmed to accept up to 4 different frequencies.
Q: If there is only one input pin, how can your unit accept 4 different frequencies?
A: The user is required to supply a multiplexer which would switch between the different input
frequencies.The multiplexers’ select pins would need to be sync’d to the select pins of the FX-104.
(See The Typical Application illustrated on page 6)
Q: Can a single FX-104 handle an application for 4 input frequencies of 8 kHz, 19.44, 77.76 and 155.52 MHz
all being translated to 622.08 MHz, with the 155.52 MHz input being LvPECL and the others HCMOS?
A: Yes; since the FX-104 AC couples the input signal, this combination can be supported.
Q: What is the lock time for the FX-104?
A: The exact lock time will depend on the specific input frequency. It should be noted that in all cases
the lock time will be significantly less than 1 second.
Q: I asked for a FX-104-DFC-A2S8 with 19.44 and 155.52 MHz for the input frequencies and was given a
Source Control Drawing (SCD) number of FX-104-DFC-S5999. Why was a new number assigned?
A: Whenever there are multiple input frequencies, we need to assign a SCD for the unit so that we can
include a table indicating what the logic levels need to be on pins 12 and 13 to control the unit per
the correct input frequency.
Q: What are the exact jitter transfer specs that the FX-104 series meets?
A: The FX-104 meets the stringent jitter transfer specs in GR-253 for Category II jitter (Section 5.6.2.1.2)
for all OC-n levels.
Q: My circuit card is already laid out for the FX-102, Is the FX-104 footprint compatible?
A: Yes;The FX-104 package is a drop in replacement for the FX-102 package. The only difference is in
the logic level for the Output Disable/Enable pin.They are opposite between the FX-102 and FX-104.
However letting pin 8 float will allow both units to be enabled.
Q: What type of noise on the supply line can the FX-104 suppress?
A: The FX-104 is designed to clean up noise on the Input Clock Signal, it is not designed to clean up
noisy power supplies. If excessive noise is present on the supply line it may degrade the output jitter
performance. Additional external filtering may be required. Please consult with your power suppl y
vendor on the best way to filter noise on your supply line.
Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com
FX-104 Frequency Translator
Evaluation Board
Ground
VCXO
Monitor
Supply
Voltage
PECL Load Voltage:
Vcc- 2V
Edge
Mount
SMA
3 Places
Input
Frequency
Output
Frequency
LED
Lights
Up
When
Locked
For FX-101 with PECL output
Place Connector in the
“0” position for Enable
“1” position Disable
(In disable position as shown)
Input
Freq.
f1
=
Select
A
B
0
0
f2
f3
=
0
1
=
1
0
f4
=
1
1
Evaluation boards are available upon request.
Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com
FX-104 Frequency Translator
Other Standard Input / Output Combinations
Input 1
Input 2
Input 3
Input 4
Output
12.8 MHz
----
----
----
622.08 MHz
19.44 MHz
51.84 MHz
155.52 MHz
----
622.08 MHz
22.2171 MHz
44.4343 MHz
77.76 MHz
----
622.08 MHz
8 kHz
22.2171 MHz
155.52 MHz
----
622.08 MHz
8 kHz
19.44 MHz
77.76 MHz
155.52 MHz
622.08 MHz
10 MHz
155.52 MHz
----
----
622.08 MHz
19.44 MHz
38.88 MHz
77.76 MHz
155.52 MHz
622.08 MHz
22.217142 MHz
----
----
----
622.08 MHz
125 MHz
----
----
----
625.00 MHz
156.25 MHz
----
----
----
625.00 MHz
20.1416 MHz
----
----
----
644.5313 MHz
161.1328 MHz
----
----
----
644.5313 MHz
19.44 MHz
38.88 MHz
77.76 MHz
----
666.5143 MHz
22.2171 MHz
----
----
----
666.5143 MHz
77.76 MHz
----
----
----
666.5143 MHz
20.1416 MHz
----
----
----
690.5692 MHz
The combinations above are just a small sample of
what is possible with the FX-104 series.
The FX-104 uses Vectron International’s VS-500
VCSO and as such can support any output frequency
that is available with the VS-500. The list below shows
the available frequencies for the VS-500.
Vectron International will support all FEC rates for
SONET, 10 GigB and 10.3125 GigB applications. If
you do not see a frequency option listed that you
need, please contact the factor y.
When ordering FEC rates, we ask that you also include
the FEC ratio (e.g. 255/237 x OC-3, 237/236 x OC3,etc....) for both the input and output frequencies.
VS-500 Available Frequencies (MHz)
155.5200
156.2500
161.1328
166.6286
177.7371
311.0400
622.0800
624.7048
625.0000
627.3296
644.5313
666.5143
669.1281
669.3265
690.5692
719.73439
765.5906
767.2500
777.6000
Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com
FX-104 Frequency Translator
Standard Frequencies
8 kHz
C
19.44 MHz
P
16 kHz
D
20.48 MHz
R
64 kHz
E
26.00 MHz
T
1.024 MHz
F
27.00 MHz
W
1.544 MHz
H
38.88 MHz
X
2.048 MHz
J
44.736 MHz
Y
4.096 MHz
K
51.84 MHz
0
8.192 MHz
L
61.44 MHz
1
13.00 MHz
M
77.76 MHz
2
16.384 MHz
N
82.944 MHz
3
112 MHz
4
139.264 MHz
5
155.52 MHz
6
166.6286 MHz
7
622.08 MHz
8
666.5143 MHz
9
Special SCD
S
How to Order
FX-104 -
D F
C
-
A
1
P
8
Supply Voltage
C = 5 Vdc ±5%
D = 3.3 Vdc ±5%
Output Type
F = Comp. PECL
Temperature Range
C = 0°C to +70°C
F = -40°C to +85°C
*If not listed or more than one input frequency a special SCD
number will be assigned at point of order.
Output Frequency (6 to 9)
See Frequency Chart Above
*If not listed enter S in this block and then list the
output frequencies after the part number.
Input Frequency (C to 7)
See Frequency Chart Above
*If not listed or more than one frequency enter S in
this block and then list all the input frequencies
after the part number.
Number of Input Frequencies
1 = 1 Input Frequency
2 = *2 Input Frequencies
3 = *3 Input Frequencies
4 = *4 Input Frequencies
Input Logic
A = HCMOS
D = PECL
Part Number Examples:
FX-104-DFC-D128
*FX-104-DFF-A4S2, S = 8 kHz, 19.44 MHz, 77.76 MHz, 155.52 MHz
*FX-104-CFC-A1PS, S = 625 MHz
Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • Web: www.vectron.com
FX-104 Frequency Translator
Visit Our Website at
www.vectron.com
For additional information please contact:
USA: Vectron International * 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051........ Tel:1-88-VECTRON-1 * Fax:1-888-FAX-VECTRON
EUROPE: ..................................................................................................Tel: 49 (0) 3328 4784 17 * Fax: 49 (0) 3328 4784 30
ASIA:.................................................................................Tel: +86 21 28909740 / 41 / 42 Fax: +86 21 28909240 / 28909999
www.vectron.com
Vectron International reser ves the right to make changes to the product(s) and/or information contained herein without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of their use or application. No rights under any patent accompany the sale of any such product(s) or information.
Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 •
REV 18Oct01, 20Aug02
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