IDT IDT72V215L20PFI 3.3 volt cmos syncfifo 256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18, and 4,096 x 18 Datasheet

3.3 VOLT CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18,
2,048 x 18, and 4,096 x 18
IDT72V205, IDT72V215,
IDT72V225, IDT72V235,
IDT72V245
FEATURES:
DESCRIPTION:
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The IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 are functionally compatible versions of the IDT72205LB/72215LB/72225LB/72235LB/72245LB,
designed to run off a 3.3V supply for exceptionally low power consumption.
These devices are very high-speed, low-power First-In, First-Out (FIFO)
memories with clocked read and write controls. These FIFOs are applicable
for a wide variety of data buffering needs, such as optical disk controllers, Local
Area Networks (LANs), and interprocessor communication.
These FIFOs have 18-bit input and output ports. The input port is controlled
by a free-running clock (WCLK), and an input enable pin (WEN). Data is read
into the synchronous FIFO on every clock when WEN is asserted. The output
port is controlled by another clock pin (RCLK) and another enable pin (REN).
The Read Clock(RCLK) can be tied to the Write Clock for single clock operation
or the two clocks can run asynchronous of one another for dual-clock operation.
An Output Enable pin (OE) is provided on the read port for three-state control
of the output.
The synchronous FIFOs have two fixed flags, Empty Flag/Output Ready
(EF/OR) and Full Flag/Input Ready (FF/IR), and two programmable flags,
Almost-Empty (PAE) and Almost-Full (PAF). The offset loading of the program-
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256 x 18-bit organization array (IDT72V205)
512 x 18-bit organization array (IDT72V215)
1,024 x 18-bit organization array (IDT72V225)
2,048 x 18-bit organization array (IDT72V235)
4,096 x 18-bit organization array (IDT72V245)
10 ns read/write cycle time
5V input tolerant
IDT Standard or First Word Fall Through timing
Single or double register-buffered Empty and Full flags
Easily expandable in depth and width
Asynchronous or coincident Read and Write Clocks
Asynchronous or synchronous programmable Almost-Empty
and Almost-Full flags with default settings
Half-Full flag capability
Output enable puts output data bus in high-impedanc state
High-performance submicron CMOS technology
Available in a 64-lead thin quad flatpack (TQFP/STQFP)
Industrial temperature range (–40°°C to +85°°C) is available
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
WEN
WCLK
D0-D17
INPUT REGISTER
WRITE CONTROL
LOGIC
WRITE POINTER
FL
WXI
(HF)/WXO
RXI
RXO
RS
LD
OFFSET REGISTER
FF/IR
PAF
EF/OR
PAE
HF/(WXO)
FLAG
LOGIC
RAM ARRAY
256 x 18, 512 x 18
1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18
4,096 x 18
READ POINTER
READ CONTROL
LOGIC
EXPANSION LOGIC
OUTPUT REGISTER
RESET LOGIC
OE
Q0-Q17
RCLK
REN
4294 drw 01
IDT and the IDT logo are registered trademarks of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. SyncFIFO is a trademark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
FEBRUARY 2002
1
2002 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice.
DSC-4294/3
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED)
In FWFT mode, the first word written to an empty FIFO is clocked directly
to the data output lines after three transitions of the RCLK signal. A REN does
not have to be asserted for accessing the first word.
These devices are depth expandable using a Daisy-Chain technique or
First Word Fall Through mode (FWFT). The XI and XO pins are used to expand
the FIFOs. In depth expansion configuration, First Load (FL) is grounded on
the first device and set to HIGH for all other devices in the Daisy Chain.
The IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 are fabricated using
IDT’s high-speed submicron CMOS technology.
mable flags is controlled by a simple state machine, and is initiated by asserting
the Load pin (LD). A Half-Full flag (HF) is available when the FIFO is used
in a single device configuration.
There are two possible timing modes of operation with these devices: IDT
Standard mode and First Word Fall-Through (FWFT) mode.
In IDT Standard Mode, the first word written to an empty FIFO will not appear
on the data output lines unless a specific read operation is performed. A read
operation, which consists of activating REN and enabling a rising RCLK edge,
will shift the word from internal memory to the data output lines.
D16
D17
GND
RCLK
REN
LD
OE
RS
VCC
GND
EF
Q17
Q16
GND
Q15
VCC
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
FL
WCLK
WEN
WXI
VCC
PAF
RXI
FF
WXO/HF
RXO
Q0
Q1
GND
Q2
Q3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
PAE
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
PIN 1
TQFP (PN64-1, order code: PF)
STQFP (PP64-1, order code: TF)
TOP VIEW
2
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
Q14
Q13
GND
Q12
Q11
VCC
Q10
Q9
GND
Q8
Q7
Q6
Q5
GND
Q4
VCC
4294 drw 02
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
PIN DESCRIPTION
Symbol
D0–D17
RS
Name
Data Inputs
Reset
I
I
WCLK
WEN
Write Clock
Write Enable
I
I
RCLK
REN
Read Clock
Read Enable
I
I
OE
Output Enable
I
LD
Load
I
FL
First Load
I
WXI
Write Expansion
Input
I
RXI
Read Expansion
Input
I
FF/IR
Full Flag/
Input Ready
O
EF/OR
Empty Flag/
Output Ready
Programmable
Almost-Empty Flag
O
PAE
PAF
WXO/HF
RXO
Q0–Q17
V CC
GND
Programmable
Almost-Full Flag
Write Expansion
Out/Half-Full Flag
Read Expansion
Out
Data Outputs
Power
Ground
O
O
O
O
O
I/O
Description
Data inputs for an 18-bit bus.
When RS is set LOW, internal read and write pointers are set to the first location of the RAM array, FF and PAF
go HIGH, and PAE and EF go LOW. A reset is required before an initial WRITE after power-up.
When WEN is LOW, data is written into the FIFO on a LOW-to-HIGH transition of WCLK, if the FIFO is not full.
When WEN is LOW, data is written into the FIFO on every LOW-to-HIGH transition of WCLK. When WEN is
HIGH, the FIFO holds the previous data. Data will not be written into the FIFO if the FF is LOW.
When REN is LOW, data is read from the FIFO on a LOW-to-HIGH transition of RCLK, if the FIFO is not empty.
When REN is LOW, data is read from the FIFO on every LOW-to-HIGH transition of RCLK. When REN is HIGH,
the output register holds the previous data. Data will not be read from the FIFO if the EF is LOW.
When OE is LOW, the data output bus is active. If OE is HIGH, the output data bus will be in a high-impedance
state.
When LD is LOW, data on the inputs D0–D11 is written to the offset and depth registers on the LOW-to-HIGH
transition of the WCLK, when WEN is LOW. When LD is LOW, data on the outputs Q0–Q11 is read from the
offset and depth registers on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the RCLK, when REN is LOW.
In the single device or width expansion configuration, FL together with WXI and RXI determine if the mode is
IDT Standard mode or First Word Fall Through (FWFT) mode, as well as whether the PAE/PAF flags are
synchronous or asynchronous. (See Table 1.) In the Daisy Chain Depth Expansion configuration, FL is
grounded on the first device (first load device) and set to HIGH for all other devices in the Daisy Chain.
In the single device or width expansion configuration, WXI together with FL and RXI determine if the mode
is IDT Standard mode or FWFT mode, as well as whether the PAE/PAF flags are synchronous or asynchronous.
(See Table 1.) In the Daisy Chain Depth Expansion configuration, WXI is connected to WXO (Write Expansion
Out) of the previous device.
In the single device or width expansion configuration, RXI together with FL and WXI, determine if the mode
is IDT Standard mode or FWFT mode, as well as whether the PAE/PAF flags are synchronous or asynchronous.
(See Table 1.) In the Daisy Chain Depth Expansion configuration, RXI is connected to RXO (Read Expansion
Out) of the previous device.
In the IDT Standard mode, the FF function is selected. FF indicates whether or not the FIFO memory is full. In
the FWFT mode, the IR function is selected. IR indicates whether or not there is space available for writing to
the FIFO memory.
In the IDT Standard mode, the EF function is selected. EF indicates whether or not the FIFO memory is empty.
In FWFT mode, the OR function is selected. OR indicates whether or not there is valid data available at the outputs.
When PAE is LOW, the FIFO is almost-empty based on the offset programmed into the FIFO. The default
offset at reset is 31 from empty for IDT72V205, 63 from empty for IDT72V215, and 127 from empty for IDT72V225/
72V235/72V245.
When PAF is LOW, the FIFO is almost-full based on the offset programmed into the FIFO. The default offset at
reset is 31 from full for IDT72V205, 63 from full for IDT72V215, and 127 from full for IDT72V225/72V235/72V245.
In the single device or width expansion configuration, the device is more than half full when HF is LOW. In the
depth expansion configuration, a pulse is sent from WXO to WXI of the next device when the last location in the
FIFO is written.
In the depth expansion configuration, a pulse is sent from RXO to RXI of the next device when the last
location in the FIFO is read.
Data outputs for an 18-bit bus.
+3.3V power supply pins.
Seven ground pins.
3
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
Commercial
Unit
Terminal Voltage
with respect to GND
–0.5 to +5
V
TSTG
Storage
Temperature
–55 to +125
°C
IOUT
DC Output Current
–50 to +50
mA
VTERM
(2)
Rating
RECOMMENDED DC OPERATING
CONDITIONS
NOTE:
1. Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause
permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational
sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating
conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
2. VCC terminal only.
Symbol
VCC
Parameter
Supply Voltage
Commercial/Industrial
GND
Supply Voltage
VIH
Min.
3.0
Typ.
3.3
Max.
3.6
Unit
V
0
0
0
V
Input High Voltage
Commercial/Industrial
2.0
—
5.5
V
VIL(1)
Input Low Voltage
Commercial/Industrial
-0.5
—
0.8
V
TA
Operating Temperature
Commercial
0
—
70
°C
TA
Operating Temperature
Industrial
-40

85
°C
NOTE:
1. 1.5V undershoots are allowed for 10ns once per cycle.
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Commercial: VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V, TA = 0°C to +70°C; Industrial: VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V, TA = -40°C to +85°C)
Symbol
ILI
(2)
Parameter
Min.
IDT72V205
IDT72V215
IDT72V225
IDT72V235
IDT72V245
Commercial & Industrial(1)
tCLK = 10, 15, 20 ns
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Input Leakage Current (any input)
–1
—
1
µA
ILO(3)
Output Leakage Current
–10
—
10
µA
VOH
Output Logic “1” Voltage, IOH = –2 mA
2.4
—
—
V
VOL
Output Logic “0” Voltage, IOL = 8 mA
—
—
0.4
V
Active Power Supply Current
—
—
30
mA
Standby Current
—
—
5
mA
ICC1(4,5,6)
(4.7)
ICC2
NOTES:
1. Industrial Temperature Range Product for the 15ns speed grade is available as a standard device.
2. Measurements with 0.4 ≤ VIN ≤ VCC.
3. OE ≥ VIH, 0.4 ≤ VOUT ≤ VCC.
4. Tested with outputs disabled (IOUT = 0).
5. RCLK and WCLK toggle at 20 MHZ and data inputs switch at 10 MHz.
6. Typical ICC1 = 2.04 + 0.88*fS + 0.02*CL*fS (in mA).
These equations are valid under the following conditions:
VCC = 3.3V, TA = 25°C, fS = WCLK frequency = RCLK frequency (in MHz, using TTL levels), data switching at fS/2, CL = capacitive load (in pF).
7. All Inputs = VCC - 0.2V or GND + 0.2V, except RCLK and WCLK, which toggle at 20 MHz.
CAPACITANCE (TA = +25°C, f = 1.0MHz)
Symbol
Parameter(1)
Conditions
Max.
Unit
(2)
CIN
Input
Capacitance
VIN = 0V
10
pF
COUT(1,2)
Output
Capacitance
VOUT = 0V
10
pF
NOTES:
1. With output deselected, (OE ≥ VIH).
2. Characterized values, not currently tested.
4
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Commercial: VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V, TA = 0°C to +70°C; Industrial: VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V, TA = -40°C to +85°C)
Symbol
fS
tA
tCLK
tCLKH
tCLKL
tDS
tDH
tENS
tENH
tRS
tRSS
tRSR
tRSF
tOLZ
tOE
tOHZ
tWFF
tREF
tPAFA
tPAFS
tPAEA
tPAES
tHF
tXO
tXI
tXIS
tSKEW1
Parameter
Clock Cycle Frequency
Data Access Time
Clock Cycle Time
Clock HIGH Time
Clock LOW Time
Data Set-up Time
Data Hold Time
Enable Set-up Time
Enable Hold Time
Reset Pulse Width(2)
Reset Set-up Time
Reset Recovery Time
Reset to Flag and Output Time
Output Enable to Output in Low-Z(3)
Output Enable to Output Valid
Output Enable to Output in High-Z(3)
Write Clock to Full Flag
Read Clock to Empty Flag
Clock to Asynchronous Programmable Almost-Full Flag
Write Clock to Synchronous ProgrammableAlmost-Full Flag
Clock to Asynchronous Programmable Almost-Empty Flag
Read Clock to Synchronous Programmable Almost-Empty Flag
Clock to Half-Full Flag
Clock to Expansion Out
Expansion In Pulse Width
Expansion In Set-Up Time
Skew time between Read Clock & Write Clock for FF/IR
and EF/OR
tSKEW2(4)
Skew time between Read Clock & Write Clock for PAE
and PAF
Commercial
Com'l & Ind'l(1)
Commercial
IDT72V205L10
IDT72V215L10
IDT72V225L10
IDT72V235L10
IDT72V245L10
IDT72V205L15
IDT72V215L15
IDT72V225L15
IDT72V235L15
IDT72V245L15
IDT72V205L20
IDT72V215L20
IDT72V225L20
IDT72V235L20
IDT72V245L20
Min.
—
2
10
4.5
4.5
3
0.5
3
0.5
10
8
8
—
0
—
1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
3
3
5
Max.
100
6.5
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
15
—
6
6
6.5
6.5
17
8
17
8
17
6.5
—
—
—
Min.
—
2
15
6
6
4
1
4
1
15
10
10
—
0
3
3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
6.5
5
6
Max.
66.7
10
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
15
—
8
8
10
10
20
10
20
10
20
10
—
—
—
14
—
18
—
Min.
—
2
20
8
8
5
1
5
1
20
12
12
—
0
3
3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
8
8
8
20
NOTES:
1. Industrial temperature range product for the 15ns speed grade is available as a standard device. All other speed grades are available by special order.
2. Pulse widths less than minimum values are not allowed.
3. Values guaranteed by design, not currently tested.
4. tSKEW2 applies to synchronous PAE and synchronous PAF only.
3.3V
330Ω
D.U.T.
AC TEST CONDITIONS
Input Pulse Levels
Input Rise/Fall Times
Input Timing Reference Levels
Output Reference Levels
Output Load
510Ω
GND to 3.0V
3ns
1.5V
1.5V
See Figure 1
30pF*
4294 drw 03
Figure 1. Output Load
* Includes jig and scope capacitances.
5
Max.
50
12
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
20
—
10
10
12
12
22
12
22
12
22
12
—
—
—
Unit
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
—
ns
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
72V245. Continuing read operations will cause the FIFO to be empty. When
the last word has been read from the FIFO, the EF will go LOW inhibiting further
read operations. REN is ignored when the FIFO is empty.
TIMING MODES: IDT STANDARD vs FIRST WORD FALL THROUGH
(FWFT) MODE
The IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 support two different
timing modes of operation. The selection of which mode will operate is
determined during configuration at Reset (RS). During a RS operation, the First
Load (FL), Read Expansion Input ( RXI), and Write Expansion Input (WXI) pins
are used to select the timing mode per the truth table shown in Table 3. In IDT
Standard Mode, the first word written to an empty FIFO will not appear on the
data output lines unless a specific read operation is performed. A read operation,
which consists of activating Read Enable (REN) and enabling a rising Read
Clock (RCLK) edge, will shift the word from internal memory to the data output
lines. In FWFT mode, the first word written to an empty FIFO is clocked directly
to the data output lines after three transitions of the RCLK signal. A REN does
not have to be asserted for accessing the first word.
Various signals, both input and output signals operate differently depending
on which timing mode is in effect.
FIRST WORD FALL THROUGH MODE (FWFT)
In this mode, the status flags, IR, PAF, HF, PAE, and OR operate in the
manner outlined in Table 2. To write data into to the FIFO, WEN must be LOW.
Data presented to the DATA IN lines will be clocked into the FIFO on subsequent
transitions of WCLK. After the first write is performed, the Output Ready (OR)
flag will go LOW. Subsequent writes will continue to fill up the FIFO. PAE will go
HIGH after n + 2 words have been loaded into the FIFO, where n is the empty
offset value. The default setting for this value is stated in the footnote of Table 2.
This parameter is also user programmable. See section on Programmable Flag
Offset Loading.
If one continued to write data into the FIFO, and we assumed no read
operations were taking place, the HF would toggle to LOW once the 130th
(72V205), 258th (72V215), 514th (72V225), 1,026th (72V235), and 2,050th
(72V245) word respectively was written into the FIFO. Continuing to write data
into the FIFO will cause the PAF to go LOW. Again, if no reads are performed,
the PAF will go LOW after (257-m) writes for the IDT72V205, (513-m) writes
for the IDT72V215, (1,025-m) writes for the IDT72V225, (2,049–m) writes for
the IDT72V235 and (4,097–m) writes for the IDT72V245, where m is the full
offset value. The default setting for this value is stated in the footnote of Table
2.
When the FIFO is full, the Input Ready (IR) flag will go HIGH, inhibiting further
write operations. If no reads are performed after a reset, IR will go HIGH after
D writes to the FIFO. D = 257 writes for the IDT72V205, 513 for the IDT72V215,
1,025 for the IDT72V225, 2,049 for the IDT72V235 and 4,097 for the
IDT72V245. Note that the additional word in FWFT mode is due to the capacity
of the memory plus output register.
If the FIFO is full, the first read operation will cause the IR flag to go LOW.
Subsequent read operations will cause the PAF and HF to go HIGH at the
conditions described in Table 2. If further read operations occur, without write
operations, the PAE will go LOW when there are n + 1 words in the FIFO, where
n is the empty offset value. If there is no empty offset specified, the PAE will be
LOW when the device is 32 away from completely empty for IDT72V205, 64
away from completely empty for IDT72V215, and 128 away from completely
empty for IDT72V225/72V235/72V245. Continuing read operations will cause
the FIFO to be empty. When the last word has been read from the FIFO, OR
will go HIGH inhibiting further read operations. REN is ignored when the FIFO
is empty.
IDT STANDARD MODE
In this mode, the status flags, FF, PAF, HF, PAE, and EF operate in the
manner outlined in Table 1. To write data into to the FIFO, Write Enable (WEN)
must be LOW. Data presented to the DATA IN lines will be clocked into the FIFO
on subsequent transitions of the Write Clock (WCLK). After the first write is
performed, the Empty Flag (EF) will go HIGH. Subsequent writes will continue
to fill up the FIFO. The Programmable Almost-Empty flag (PAE) will go HIGH
after n + 1 words have been loaded into the FIFO, where n is the empty offset
value. The default setting for this value is stated in the footnote of Table 1. This
parameter is also user programmable. See section on Programmable Flag
Offset Loading.
If one continued to write data into the FIFO, and we assumed no read
operations were taking place, the Half-Full Flag (HF) would toggle to LOW once
the 129th (72V205), 257th (72V215), 513th (72V225), 1,025th (72V235), and
2,049th (72V245) word respectively was written into the FIFO. Continuing to
write data into the FIFO will cause the Programmable Almost-Full Flag (PAF)
to go LOW. Again, if no reads are performed, the PAF will go LOW after (256-m)
writes for the IDT72V205, (512-m) writes for the IDT72V215, (1,024-m) writes
for the IDT72V225, (2,048-m) writes for the IDT72V235 and (4,096–m) writes
for the IDT72V245. The offset “m” is the full offset value. This parameter is also
user programmable. See section on Programmable Flag Offset Loading. If there
is no full offset specified, the PAF will be LOW when the device is 31 away from
completely full for IDT72V205, 63 away from completely full for IDT72V215, and
127 away from completely full for the IDT72V225/72V235/72V245.
When the FIFO is full, the Full Flag (FF) will go LOW, inhibiting further write
operations. If no reads are performed after a reset, FF will go LOW after D writes
to the FIFO. D = 256 writes for the IDT72V205, 512 for the IDT72V215, 1,024
for the IDT72V225, 2,048 for the IDT72V235 and 4,096 for the IDT72V245,
respectively.
If the FIFO is full, the first read operation will cause FF to go HIGH.
Subsequent read operations will cause PAF and the Half-Full Flag (HF) to go
HIGH at the conditions described in Table 1. If further read operations occur,
without write operations, the Programmable Almost-Empty Flag (PAE) will go
LOW when there are n words in the FIFO, where n is the empty offset value.
If there is no empty offset specified, the PAE will be LOW when the device is 31
away from completely empty for IDT72V205, 63 away from completely empty
for IDT72V215, and 127 away from completely empty for IDT72V225/72V235/
PROGRAMMABLE FLAG LOADING
Full and Empty flag offset values can be user programmable. The IDT72V205/
72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 has internal registers for these offsets.
Default settings are stated in the footnotes of Table 1 and Table 2. Offset values
are loaded into the FIFO using the data input lines D0-D11. To load the offset
registers, the Load (LD) pin and WEN pin must be held LOW. Data present on
D0-D11 will be transferred in to the Empty Offset register on the first LOW-to-HIGH
transition of WCLK. By continuing to hold the LD and WEN pin low, data present
on D0-D11 will be transferred into the Full Offset register on the next transition
of the WCLK. The third transition again writes to the Empty Offset register. Writing
all offset registers does not have to occur at one time. One or two offset registers
can be written and then by bringing the LD pin HIGH, the FIFO is returned to
normal read/write operation. When the LD pin and WEN are again set LOW,
the next offset register in sequence is written.
6
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
If synchronous PAE/PAF configuration is selected , the PAE is asserted and
updated on the rising edge of RCLK only and not WCLK. Similarly, PAF is
asserted and updated on the rising edge of WCLK only and not RCLK. For detail
timing diagrams, see Figure 22 for synchronous PAE timing and Figure 23 for
synchronous PAF timing.
The contents of the offset registers can be read on the data output lines Q0Q11 when the LD pin is set LOW and REN is set LOW. Data can then be read
on the next LOW-to-HIGH transition of RCLK. The first transition of RCLK will
present the empty offset value to the data output lines. The next transition of RCLK
will present the full offset value. Offset register content can be read out in the IDT
Standard mode only. It cannot be read in the FWFT mode.
REGISTER-BUFFERED FLAG OUTPUT SELECTION
The IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 can be configured
during the "Configuration at Reset" cycle described in Table 4 with single, double
or triple register-buffered flag output signals. The various combinations available are described in Table 4 and Table 5. In general, going from single to
double or triple buffered flag outputs removes the possibility of metastable flag
indications on boundary states (i.e, empty or full conditions). The trade-off is the
addition of clock cycle delays for the respective flag to be asserted. Not all
combinations of register-buffered flag outputs are supported. Register-buffered
outputs apply to the Empty Flag and Full Flag only. Partial flags are not effected.
Table 4 and Table 5 summarize the options available.
SYNCHRONOUS vs ASYNCHRONOUS PROGRAMMABLE FLAG TIMING SELECTION
The IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 can be configured
during the "Configuration at Reset" cycle described in Table 3 with either
asynchronous or synchronous timing for PAE and PAF flags.
If asynchronous PAE/PAF configuration is selected (as per Table 3), the
PAE is asserted LOW on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of RCLK. PAE is reset to
HIGH on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of WCLK. Similarly, the PAF is asserted
LOW on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of WCLK and PAF is reset to HIGH on the
LOW-to-HIGH transition of RCLK. For detail timing diagrams, see Figure 13 for
asynchronous PAE timing and Figure 14 for asynchronous PAF timing.
TABLE 1 — STATUS FLAGS FOR IDT STANDARD MODE
IDT72V205
Number of Words in FIFO
IDT72V215
IDT72V225
IDT72V235
IDT72V245
FF PAF
HF
PAE EF
0
0
0
0
0
H
H
H
L
L
1 to n(1)
1 to n(1)
1 to n(1)
1 to n(1)
1 to n(1)
H
H
H
L
H
(n + 1) to 128
(n + 1) to 256
(n + 1) to 512
(n + 1) to 1,024
(n + 1) to 2,048
H
H
H
H
H
129 to (256-(m+1))(2)
257 to (512-(m+1))(2)
513 to (1,024-(m+1))(2)
1,025 to (2,048-(m+1))(2)
2,049 to (4,096-(m+1))(2)
H
H
L
H
H
(256-m) to 255
(512-m) to 511
(1,024-m) to 1,023
(2,048-m) to 2,047
(4,096-m) to 4,095
H
L
L
H
H
256
512
1,024
2,048
4,096
L
L
L
H
H
IDT72V235
IDT72V245
IR
PAF HF PAE OR
L
NOTES:
1. n = Empty Offset (Default Values : IDT72V205 n=31, IDT72V215 n = 63, IDT72V225/72V235/72V245 n = 127)
2. m = Full Offset (Default Values : IDT72V205 m=31, IDT72V215 m = 63, IDT72V225/72V235/72V245 m = 127)
TABLE 2 — STATUS FLAGS FOR FWFT MODE
Number of Words in FIFO
IDT72V225
IDT72V205
IDT72V215
0
0
0
0
0
1 to (n + 1)(1)
1 to (n + 1)(1)
1 to (n + 1)(1)
1 to (n + 1)(1)
1 to (n + 1)(1)
L
H
H
L
L
(n + 2) to 129
(n + 2) to 257
(n + 2) to 513
(n + 2) to 1,025
(n + 2) to 2,049
L
H
H
H
L
130 to (257-(m+1))(2)
258 to (513-(m+1))(2)
514 to (1,025-(m+1))(2)
1,026 to (2,049-(m+1))(2)
2,050 to (4,097-(m+1))(2)
L
H
L
H
L
(257-m) to 256
(513-m) to 512
(1,025-m) to 1,024
(2,049-m) to 2,048
(4,097-m) to 4,096
L
L
L
H
L
257
513
1,025
2,049
4,097
H
L
L
H
L
NOTES:
1. n = Empty Offset (Default Values : IDT72V205 n = 31, IDT72V215 n = 63, IDT72V225/72V235/72V245 n = 127)
2. m = Full Offset (Default Values : IDT72V205 m = 31, IDT72V215 m = 63, IDT72V225/72V235/72V245 m = 127)
7
H
H
L
H
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
TABLE 3 — TRUTH TABLE FOR CONFIGURATION AT RESET
FL
RXI
WXI
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0(1)
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1(2)
1
1
EF/OR
Single register-buffered
Empty Flag
Triple register-buffered
Output Ready Flag
Double register-buffered
Empty Flag
Single register-buffered
Empty Flag
Single register-buffered
Empty Flag
Triple register-buffered
Output Ready Flag
Double register-buffered
Empty Flag
Single register-buffered
Empty Flag
FF/IR
PAE, PAF
Single register-buffered
Full Flag
Double register-buffered
Input Ready Flag
Double register-buffered
Full Flag
Single register-buffered
Full Flag
Single register-buffered
Full Flag
Double register-buffered
Input Ready Flag
Double register-buffered
Full Flag
Single register-buffered
Full Flag
FIFO Timing Mode
Asynchronous
Standard
Asynchronous
FWFT
Asynchronous
Standard
Asynchronous
Standard
Synchronous
Standard
Synchronous
FWFT
Synchronous
Standard
Synchronous
Standard
NOTES:
1. In a daisy-chain depth expansion, FL is held LOW for the "first load device". The RXI and WXI inputs are driven by the corresponding RXO and WXO outputs of the
preceding device.
2. In a daisy-chain depth expansion, FL is held HIGH for members of the expansion other than the "first load device". The RXI and WXI inputs are driven by the corresponding
RXO and WXO outputs of the preceding device.
TABLE 4 — REGISTER-BUFFERED FLAG OUTPUT OPTIONS — IDT STANDARD
MODE
Empty Flag (EF)
Buffered Output
Full Flag (FF)
Buffered Output
Partial Flags
Timing Mode
Programming at Reset
FL
RXI
WXI
Flag Timing
Diagrams
Single
Single
Asynch
0
0
0
Figure 9, 10
Single
Single
Sync
1
0
0
Figure 9, 10
Double
Double
Asynch
0
1
0
Figure 24, 26
Double
Double
Synch
1
1
0
Figure 24, 26
TABLE 5 — REGISTER-BUFFERED FLAG OUTPUT OPTIONS — FWFT MODE
Output Ready (OR)
Input Ready (IR)
Partial Flags
Programming at Reset
FL
RXI
WXI
Flag Timing
Diagrams
Triple
Double
Asynch
0
0
1
Figure 27
Triple
Double
Sync
1
0
1
Figure 20, 21
8
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS:
In the FWFT mode, the first word written to an empty FIFO automatically goes
to the outputs Qn, on the third valid LOW to HIGH transition of RCLK + tSKEW
after the first write. REN does not need to be asserted LOW. In order to access
all other words, a read must be executed using REN. The RCLK LOW to HIGH
transition after the last word has been read from the FIFO, Output Ready (OR)
will go HIGH with a true read (RCLK with REN = LOW), inhibiting further read
operations. REN is ignored when the FIFO is empty.
INPUTS:
DATA IN (D0 - D17)
Data inputs for 18-bit wide data.
CONTROLS:
RESET (RS)
Reset is accomplished whenever the Reset (RS) input is taken to a LOW
state. During reset, both internal read and write pointers are set to the first
location. A reset is required after power-up before a write operation can take
place. The Half-Full Flag (HF) and Programmable Almost-Full Flag (PAF) will
be reset to HIGH after tRSF. The Programmable Almost-Empty Flag (PAE) will
be reset to LOW after tRSF. The Full Flag (FF) will reset to HIGH. The Empty
Flag (EF) will reset to LOW in IDT Standard mode but will reset to HIGH in FWFT
mode. During reset, the output register is initialized to all zeros and the offset
registers are initialized to their default values.
OUTPUT ENABLE (OE)
When Output Enable (OE) is enabled (LOW), the parallel output buffers
receive data from the output register. When OE is disabled (HIGH), the Q output
data bus is in a high-impedance state.
LOAD (LD)
The IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 devices contain two
12-bit offset registers with data on the inputs, or read on the outputs. When the
Load (LD) pin is set LOW and WEN is set LOW, data on the inputs D0-D11 is
written into the Empty Offset register on the first LOW-to-HIGH transition of the
Write Clock (WCLK). When the LD pin and WEN are held LOW then data is
written into the Full Offset register on the second LOW-to-HIGH transition of
WCLK. The third transition of WCLK again writes to the Empty Offset register.
However, writing all offset registers does not have to occur at one time. One
or two offset registers can be written and then by bringing the LD pin HIGH, the
FIFO is returned to normal read/write operation. When the LD pin is set LOW,
and WEN is LOW, the next offset register in sequence is written.
WRITE CLOCK (WCLK)
A write cycle is initiated on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the Write Clock
(WCLK). Data setup and hold times must be met with respect to the LOW-to-HIGH
transition of WCLK.
The Write and Read Clocks can be asynchronous or coincident.
WRITE ENABLE (WEN)
When the WEN input is LOW, data may be loaded into the FIFO RAM array
on the rising edge of every WCLK cycle if the device is not full. Data is stored
in the RAM array sequentially and independently of any ongoing read
operation.
When WEN is HIGH, no new data is written in the RAM array on each WCLK
cycle.
To prevent data overflow in the IDT Standard Mode, FF will go LOW,
inhibiting further write operations. Upon the completion of a valid read cycle,
FF will go HIGH allowing a write to occur. The FF flag is updated on the rising
edge of WCLK.
To prevent data overflow in the FWFT mode, IR will go HIGH, inhibiting
further write operations. Upon the completion of a valid read cycle, IR will go
LOW allowing a write to occur. The IR flag is updated on the rising edge of WCLK.
WEN is ignored when the FIFO is full in either FWFT or IDT Standard mode.
LD
WEN
0
0
WCLK
Selection
Writing to offset registers:
Empty Offset
Full Offset
0
1
No Operation
1
0
Write Into FIFO
1
1
No Operation
NOTE:
1. The same selection sequence applies to reading from the registers. REN is enabled and
read is performed on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of RCLK.
READ CLOCK (RCLK)
Data can be read on the outputs on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the Read
Clock (RCLK), when Output Enable (OE) is set LOW.
The Write and Read Clocks can be asynchronous or coincident.
Figure 2. Writing to Offset Registers
17
0
11
EMPTY OFFSET REGISTER
READ ENABLE (REN)
When Read Enable is LOW, data is loaded from the RAM array into the output
register on the rising edge of every RCLK cycle if the device is not empty.
When the REN input is HIGH, the output register holds the previous data and
no new data is loaded into the output register. The data outputs Q0-Qn maintain
the previous data value.
In the IDT Standard mode, every word accessed at Qn, including the first
word written to an empty FIFO, must be requested using REN. When the last
word has been read from the FIFO, the Empty Flag (EF) will go LOW, inhibiting
further read operations. REN is ignored when the FIFO is empty. Once a write
is performed, EF will go HIGH allowing a read to occur. The EF flag is updated
on the rising edge of RCLK.
DEFAULT VALUE
001FH (72V205) 003FH (72V215):
007FH (72V225/72V235/72V245)
17
11
0
FULL OFFSET REGISTER
DEFAULT VALUE
001FH (72V205) 003FH (72V215):
007FH (72V225/72V235/72V245)
4294 drw 04
NOTE:
1. Any bits of the offset register not being programmed should be set to zero.
Figure 3. Offset Register Location and Default Values
9
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
When the LD pin is LOW and WEN is HIGH, the WCLK input is disabled;
then a signal at this input can neither increment the write offset register pointer,
nor execute a write.
The contents of the offset registers can be read on the output lines when
the LD pin is set LOW and REN is set LOW; then, data can be read on the LOWto-HIGH transition of the Read Clock (RCLK). The act of reading the control
registers employs a dedicated read offset register pointer. (The read and write
pointers operate independently). Offset register content can be read out in the
IDT Standard mode only. It is inhibited in the FWFT mode.
A read and a write should not be performed simultaneously to the offset
registers.
FIRST LOAD (FL)
For the single device mode, see Table 3 for additional information. In the
Daisy Chain Depth Expansion configuration, FL is grounded to indicate it is the
first device loaded and is set to HIGH for all other devices in the Daisy Chain.
(See Operating Configurations for further details.)
WRITE EXPANSION INPUT (WXI)
This is a dual purpose pin. For single device mode, see Table 3 for
additional information. WXI is connected to Write Expansion Out (WXO) of the
previous device in the Daisy Chain Depth Expansion mode.
READ EXPANSION INPUT (RXI)
This is a dual purpose pin. For single device mode, see Table 3 for
additional information. RXI is connected to Read Expansion Out (RXO) of the
previous device in the Daisy Chain Depth Expansion mode.
OUTPUTS:
FULL FLAG/INPUT READY (FF/IR)
This is a dual purpose pin. In IDT Standard mode, the Full Flag (FF)
function is selected. When the FIFO is full, FF will go LOW, inhibiting further write
operations. When FF is HIGH, the FIFO is not full. If no reads are performed
after a reset, FF will go LOW after D writes to the FIFO. D = 256 writes for the
IDT72V205, 512 for the IDT72V215, 1,024 for the IDT72V225, 2,048 for the
IDT72V235 and 4,096 for the IDT72V245.
In FWFT mode, the Input Ready (IR) function is selected. IR goes LOW
when memory space is available for writing in data. When there is no longer
any free space left, IR goes HIGH, inhibiting further write operations.
IR will go HIGH after D writes to the FIFO. D = 257 writes for the IDT72V205,
513 for the IDT72V215, 1,025 for the IDT72V225, 2,049 for the IDT72V235
and 4,097 for the IDT72V245. Note that the additional word in FWFT mode
is due to the capacity of the memory plus output register.
FF/IR is synchronous and updated on the rising edge of WCLK.
EMPTY FLAG/OUTPUT READY (EF/OR)
This is a dual purpose pin. In the IDT Standard mode, the Empty Flag (EF)
function is selected. When the FIFO is empty, EF will go LOW, inhibiting further
read operations. When EF is HIGH, the FIFO is not empty.
In FWFT mode, the Output Ready (OR) function is selected. OR goes LOW
at the same time that the first word written to an empty FIFO appears valid on
the outputs. OR stays LOW after the RCLK LOW to HIGH transition that shifts
the last word from the FIFO memory to the outputs. OR goes HIGH only with
a true read (RCLK with REN = LOW). The previous data stays at the outputs,
indicating the last word was read. Further data reads are inhibited until OR
goes LOW again.
EF/OR is synchronous and updated on the rising edge of RCLK.
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
PROGRAMMABLE ALMOST-FULL FLAG (PAF)
The Programmable Almost-Full Flag (PAF) will go LOW when FIFO
reaches the almost-full condition. In IDT Standard mode, if no reads are
performed after Reset (RS), the PAF will go LOW after (256-m) writes for the
IDT72V205, (512-m) writes for the IDT72V215, (1,024-m) writes for the
IDT72V225, (2,048–m) writes for the IDT72V235 and (4,096–m) writes for the
IDT72V245. The offset “m” is defined in the Full Offset register.
In FWFT mode, if no reads are performed, PAF will go LOW after 257-m
for the IDT72V205, 513-m for the IDT72V215, 1,025 for the IDT72V225, 2,049
for the IDT72V235 and 4,097 for the IDT72V245. The default values for m are
noted in Table 1 and 2.
If asynchronous PAF configuration is selected, the PAF is asserted LOW
on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the Write Clock (WCLK). PAF is reset to HIGH
on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the Read Clock (RCLK). If synchronous PAF
configuration is selected (see Table 3), the PAF is updated on the rising edge
of WCLK.
PROGRAMMABLE ALMOST-EMPTY FLAG (PAE)
The PAE flag will go LOW when the FIFO reaches the almost-empty
condition. In IDT Standard mode, PAE will go LOW when there are n words
or less in the FIFO. In FWFT mode, the PAE will go LOW when there are n + 1
words or less in the FIFO. The offset "n" is defined as the empty offset. The default
values for n are noted in Table 1 and 2.
If there is no empty offset specified, the Programmable Almost-Empty Flag
(PAE) will be LOW when the device is 31 away from completely empty for
IDT72V205, 63 away from completely empty for IDT72V215, and 127 away
from completely empty for IDT72V225/72V235/72V245.
If asynchronous PAE configuration is selected, the PAE is asserted LOW on
the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the Read Clock (RCLK). PAE is reset to HIGH
on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the Write Clock (WCLK). If synchronous PAE
configuration is selected (see Table 3), the PAE is updated on the rising edge
of RCLK.
WRITE EXPANSION OUT/HALF-FULL FLAG (WXO/HF)
This is a dual-purpose output. In the Single Device and Width Expansion
mode, when Write Expansion In (WXI) and/or Read Expansion In (RXI) are
grounded, this output acts as an indication of a half-full memory.
After half of the memory is filled, and at the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the next
write cycle, the Half-Full Flag goes LOW and will remain set until the difference
between the write pointer and read pointer is less than or equal to one half of
the total memory of the device. The Half-Full Flag (HF) is then reset to HIGH
by the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the Read Clock (RCLK). The HF is
asynchronous.
In the Daisy Chain Depth Expansion mode, WXI is connected to WXO of
the previous device. This output acts as a signal to the next device in the Daisy
Chain by providing a pulse when the previous device writes to the last location
of memory.
READ EXPANSION OUT (RXO)
In the Daisy Chain Depth Expansion configuration, Read Expansion In
(RXI) is connected to Read Expansion Out (RXO) of the previous device. This
output acts as a signal to the next device in the Daisy Chain by providing a pulse
when the previous device reads from the last location of memory.
DATA OUTPUTS (Q0-Q17)
Q0-Q17 are data outputs for 18-bit wide data.
10
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
tRS
RS
tRSR
REN, WEN, LD
tRSS
(1)
FL, RXI, WXI
RCLK, WCLK
tRSR
CONFIGURATION SETTING
(4)
(2)
tRSF
IDT Standard Mode
FF/IR
FWFT Mode
tRSF
FWFT Mode
EF/OR
IDT Standard Mode
tRSF
PAF, WXO/
HF, RXO
tRSF
PAE
tRSF
(3)
OE = 1
Q0 - Q17
OE = 0
4294 drw 05
NOTES:
1. Single device mode (FL, RXI, WXI) = (0,0,0), (0,0,1), (0,1,0), (1,0,0), (1,0,1) or (1,1,0). FL, RXI, WXI should be static (tied to VCC or GND).
2. The clocks (RCLK, WCLK) can be free-running asynchronously or coincidentally.
3. After reset, the outputs will be LOW if OE = 0 and tri-state if OE = 1.
4. In FWFT mode IR goes LOW based on the WCLK edge after Reset.
Figure 5. Reset Timing(2)
tCLKH
tCLK
tCLKL
WCLK
tDS
tDH
D0 - D17
DATA IN VALID
tENS
tENH
NO OPERATION
WEN
tWFF
tWFF
FF
tSKEW1 (1)
RCLK
REN
4294 drw 06
NOTES:
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising RCLK edge and a rising WCLK edge to guarantee that FF will go HIGH during the current clock cycle. If the time between the rising
edge of RCLK and the rising edge of WCLK is less than tSKEW1, then FF may not change state until the next WCLK edge.
2. Select this mode by setting (FL, RXI, WXI) = (0,0,0), (0,1,1), (1,0,0) or (1,1,1) during Reset.
Figure 6. Write Cycle Timing with Single Register-Buffered FF (IDT Standard Mode)
11
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
tCLK
tCLKH
tCLKL
RCLK
tENS
tENH
NO OPERATION
REN
tREF
tREF
EF
tA
Q0 - Q17
VALID DATA
tOLZ
tOHZ
tOE
OE
(1)
tSKEW1
WCLK
WEN
4294 drw 07
NOTES:
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising WCLK edge and a rising RCLK edge to guarantee that EF will go HIGH during the current clock cycle. If the time between the rising
edge of WCLK and the rising edge of RCLK is less than tSKEW1, then EF may not change state until the next RCLK edge.
2. Select this mode by setting (FL, RXI, WXI) = (0,0,0), (0,1,1), (1,0,0) or (1,1,1) during Reset.
Figure 7. Read Cycle Timing with Single Register-Buffered EF (IDT Standard Mode)
WCLK
tDS
D0 - D17
D0 (first valid write)
D1
D2
D3
tA
tA
D4
tENS
WEN
tFRL (1)
tSKEW1
RCLK
tREF
EF
tENS
REN
Q0 - Q17
D0
D1
tOLZ
tOE
OE
4294 drw 08
NOTES:
1. When tSKEW1 minimum specification, tFRL (maximum) = tCLK + tSKEW1. When tSKEW1 < minimum specification, tFRL (maximum) = either 2*tCLK + tSKEW1 or tCLK + tSKEW1. The
Latency Timing applies only at the Empty Boundary (EF = LOW).
2. The first word is available the cycle after EF goes HIGH, always.
3. Select this mode by setting (FL, RXI, WXI) = (0,0,0), (0,1,1), (1,0,0) or (1,1,1) during Reset.
Figure 8. First Data Word Latency with Single Register-Buffered EF (IDT Standard Mode)
12
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
NO WRITE
WCLK
NO WRITE
(1)
tSKEW1
(1)
tSKEW1
tDS
D0 - D17
tDS
DATA
WRITE
DATA WRITE
tWFF
tWFF
tWFF
FF
WEN
RCLK
tENS
tENH
tENS
tENH
REN
OE
LOW
tA
tA
Q0 - Q17
DATA IN OUTPUT REGISTER
DATA READ
NEXT DATA READ
4294 drw 09
NOTES:
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising RCLK edge and a rising WCLK edge to guarantee that FF will go HIGH during the current clock cycle. If the time between the rising
edge of RCLK and the rising edge of WCLK is less than tSKEW1, then FF may not change state until the next WCLK edge.
2. Select this mode by setting (FL, RXI, WXI) = (0,0,0), (0,1,1), (1,0,0) or (1,1,1) during Reset.
Figure 9. Single Register-Buffered Full Flag Timing (IDT Standard Mode)
WCLK
tDS
tDS
DATA WRITE 1
D0 - D17
tENS
DATA WRITE 2
tENS
tENH
tENH
WEN
(1)
tFRL
tFRL
(1)
tSKEW1
tSKEW1
RCLK
tREF
tREF
tREF
EF
REN
OE LOW
tA
Q0 - Q17
DATA IN OUTPUT REGISTER
DATA READ
4294 drw 10
NOTES:
1. When tSKEW1 minimum specification, tFRL (maximum) = tCLK + tSKEW1. When tSKEW1 < minimum specification, tFRL (maximum) = either 2 * tCLK + tSKEW1, or tCLK + tSKEW1. The
Latency Timing apply only at the Empty Boundary (EF = LOW).
2. Select this mode by setting (FL, RXI, WXI) = (0,0,0), (0,1,1), (1,0,0) or (1,1,1) during Reset.
Figure 10. Single Register-Buffered Empty Flag Timing (IDT Standard Mode)
13
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
tCLK
tCLKH
tCLKL
WCLK
tENS
tENH
LD
tENS
WEN
tDS
tDH
PAE OFFSET
D0 - D15
PAE OFFSET
PAF OFFSET
D0 - D11
4294 drw 11
Figure 11. Write Programmable Registers (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)
tCLKH
tCLK
tCLKL
RCLK
tENS
tENH
LD
tENS
REN
tA
Q0 - Q15
PAE OFFSET
UNKNOWN
PAE OFFSET
PAF OFFSET
4294 drw 12
Figure 12. Read Programmable Registers (IDT Standard Mode)
tCLKH
tCLKL
WCLK
tENS
tENH
WEN
PAE
tPAEA
n words in FIFO(2),
n + 1 words in FIFO(3)
n + 1 words in FIFO(2),
n + 2 words in FIFO(3)
n words in FIFO(2),
n + 1 words in FIFO(3)
tPAEA
RCLK
tENS
REN
4294 drw 13
NOTES:
1. n = PAE offset.
2. For IDT Standard Mode.
3. For FWFT Mode.
4. PAE is asserted LOW on RCLK transition and reset to HIGH on WCLK transition.
5. Select this mode by setting (FL, RXI, WXI) = (0,0,0), (0,0,1), (0,1,0), (0,1,1) or (1,1,1) during Reset.
Figure 13. Asynchronous Programmable Almost-Empty Flag Timing (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)
14
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
tCLKH
tCLKL
WCLK
tENS
tENH
WEN
tPAFA
PAF
D - (m + 1) words in FIFO
D - m words
in FIFO
(1)
D - (m + 1) words
in FIFO
tPAFA
RCLK
tENS
REN
4294 drw 14
NOTES:
1. m = PAF offset.
2. D = maximum FIFO Depth.
In IDT Standard Mode: D = 256 for the IDT72V205, 512 for the IDT72V215, 1,024 for the IDT72V225, 2,048 for the IDT72V235 and 4,096 for the IDT72V245.
In FWFT Mode: D = 257 for the IDT72V205, 513 for the IDT72V215, 1,025 for the IDT72V225, 2,049 for the IDT72V235 and 4,097 for the IDT72V245.
3. PAF is asserted to LOW on WCLK transition and reset to HIGH on RCLK transition.
4. Select this mode by setting (FL, RXI, WXI) = (0,0,0), (0,0,1), (0,1,0), (0,1,1) or (1,1,1) during Reset.
Figure 14. Asynchronous Programmable Almost-Full Flag Timing (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)
tCLKH
tCLKL
WCLK
tENH
tENS
WEN
tHF
HF
D/2 + 1 words in FIFO(2),
D/2 words in FIFO(2),
[D-1
2
D-1
(3)
2 + 2 words in FIFO
[
]
+ 1 words in FIFO(3)
]
D/2 words in FIFO(2),
[D-1
2
]
+ 1 words in FIFO(3)
tHF
RCLK
tENS
REN
4294 drw 15
NOTES:
1. D = maximum FIFO Depth.
In IDT Standard Mode: D = 256 for the IDT72V205, 512 for the IDT72V215, 1,024 for the IDT72V225, 2,048 for the IDT72V235 and 4,096 for the IDT72V245.
In FWFT Mode: D = 257 for the IDT72V205, 513 for the IDT72V215, 1,025 for the IDT72V225, 2,049 for the IDT72V235 and 4,097 for the IDT72V245.
2. For IDT Standard Mode.
3. For FWFT Mode.
4. Select this mode by setting (FL, RXI, WXI) = (0,0,0), (0,0,1), (0,1,0), (1,0,0), (1,0,1) or (1,1,0) during Reset.
Figure 15. Half-Full Flag Timing (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)
15
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
tCLKH
WCLK
Note 1
tXO
tXO
WXO
tENS
WEN
4294 drw 16
NOTE:
1. Write to Last Physical Location.
Figure 16. Write Expansion Out Timing
tCLKH
RCLK
Note 1
tXO
tXO
RXO
tENS
REN
4294 drw 17
NOTE:
1. Read from Last Physical Location.
Figure 17. Read Expansion Out Timing
tXI
WXI
tXIS
WCLK
4294 drw 18
Figure 18. Write Expansion In Timing
tXI
RXI
tXIS
RCLK
4294 drw 19
Figure 19. Read Expansion In Timing
16
17
tDS
W1
tENS
W2
2
DATA IN OUTPUT REGISTER
1
tSKEW1
tDH
W3
3
tREF
tA
W4
tDS
W[n +2]
1
W[n+3]
tPAES
tSKEW2 (2)
W[n+4]
W[ D-1
2
]
+1
tDS
W[ D-1
2
]
+2
tHF
W[ D-1
2
W1
]
+3
W[D-m-2]
tDS
W[D-m-1]
W[D-m]
W[D-m+1]
tPAFS
1
W[D-m+2]
W[D-1]
WD
4294 drw 20
tWFF
tENH
Figure 20. Write Timing with Synchronous Programmable Flags (FWFT Mode)
NOTES:
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising WCLK edge and a rising RCLK edge for OR to go LOW after two RCLK cycles plus tREF. If the time between the rising edge of WLCK and the rising edge of RCLK is less than t SKEW1,
then the OR deassertion may be delayed one extra RCLK cycle.
2. tSKEW2 is the minimum time between a rising WCLK edge and a rising RCLK edge for PAE to go HIGH during the current clock cycle. If the time between the rising edge of WCLK and the rising edge of RCLK is less than tSKEW2,
then the PAE deassertion may be delayed one extra RCLK cycle.
3. LD = HIGH, OE = LOW
4. n = PAE offset, m = PAF offset, D = maximum FIFO depth = 257 words for the IDT72V205, 513 words for the IDT72V215, 1,025 words for the IDT72V225, 2,049 words for the IDT72V235 and 4,097 words for the IDT72V245.
5. Select this mode by setting (FL, RXI, WXI) = (1,0,1) during Reset.
IR
PAF
HF
PAE
OR
Q0 - Q17
REN
RCLK
D0 - D17
WEN
WCLK
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
18
tDS
tENS
W1
tOHZ
WD
tENS
tWFF
tDH
tENH
W1
tOE
tA
W2
1
(1)
tSKEW1
tA
2
tWFF
W3
(2)
Wm+2
tSKEW2
tPAFS
W[m+3]
tA
W[m+4]
W[ D-1
]
tHF
W[ D-1
tA
]
W[D-n-1]
tA
W[D-n]
1
tPAES
W[D-n+1]
W[D-n+2]
W[D-1]
tA
tENS
WD
4294 drw 21
tREF
Figure 21. Read Timing with Synchronous Programmable Flags (FWFT Mode)
NOTES:
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising RCLK edge and a rising WCLK edge to guarantee that IR will go LOW after one WCLK plus tWFF. If the time between the rising edge of RLCK and the rising edge of WCLK is less than
tSKEW1, then the IR assertion may be delayed an extra WCLK cycle.
2. tSKEW2 is the minimum time between a rising RCLK edge and a rising WCLK edge for PAF to go HIGH during the current clock cycle. If the time between the rising edge of RCLK and the rising edge of WCLK is less than tSKEW2,
then the PAF deassertion time may be delayed an extra WCLK cycle.
3. LD = HIGH
4. n = PAE offset, m = PAF offset, D = maximum FIFO depth = 257 words for the IDT72V205, 513 words for the IDT72V215, 1,025 words for the IDT72V225, 2,049 words for IDT72V235 and 4,097 words for IDT72V245.
5. Select this mode by setting (FL, RXI, WXI) = (1,0,1) during Reset.
IR
PAF
HF
PAE
OR
Q0 - Q17
OE
REN
RCLK
D0 - D17
WEN
WCLK
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
tCLKH
tCLKL
WCLK
tENS
tENH
WEN
PAE
n words in FIFO(2),
n + 1words in FIFO(3)
n Words in FIFO(2),
n + 1 words in FIFO(3)
n + 1 words in FIFO(2),
n + 2 words in FIFO(3)
tSKEW2 (4)
tPAES
tPAES
RCLK
tENS
tENH
REN
4294 drw 22
NOTES:
1. n = PAE offset.
2. For IDT Standard Mode.
3. For FWFT Mode.
4. tSKEW2 is the minimum time between a rising WCLK edge and a rising RCLK edge for PAE to go HIGH during the current clock cycle. If the time between the rising edge of WCLK
and the rising edge of RCLK is less than tSKEW2, then the PAE deassertion may be delayed one extra RCLK cycle.
5. PAE is asserted and updated on the rising edge of RCLK only.
6. Select this mode by setting (FL, RXI, WXI) = (1,0,0), (1,0,1), or (1,1,0) during Reset.
Figure 22. Synchronous Programmable Almost-Empty Flag Timing (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)
tCLKH
tCLKL
WCLK
tENS
tENH
WEN
tPAFS
PAF
PAFS
ttPAFS
D - (m + 1) Words in FIFO
D - (m + 1) Words
in FIFO
D - m Words in FIFO
tSKEW2(3)
RCLK
tENS
tENH
REN
4294 drw 23
NOTES:
1. m = PAF offset.
2. D = maximum FIFO Depth.
In IDT Standard Mode: D = 256 for the IDT72V205, 512 for the IDT72V215, 1,024 for the IDT72V225, 2,048 for the IDT72V235 and 4,096 for the IDT72V245.
In FWFT Mode: D = 257 for the IDT72V205, 513 for the IDT72V215, 1,025 for the IDT72V225, 2,049 for the IDT72V235 and 4,097 for the IDT72V245.
3. tSKEW2 is the minimum time between a rising RCLK edge and a rising WCLK edge for PAF to go HIGH during the current clock cycle. If the time between the rising edge of RCLK
and the rising edge of WCLK is less than tSKEW2, then the PAF deassertion time may be delayed an extra WCLK cycle.
4. PAF is asserted and updated on the rising edge of WCLK only.
5. Select this mode by setting (FL, RXI, WXI) = (1,0,0), (1,0,1), or (1,1,0) during Reset.
Figure 23. Synchronous Programmable Almost-Full Flag Timing (IDT Standard and FWFT Modes)
19
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
NO WRITE
NO WRITE
WCLK
2
1
1
tDS
(1)
tSKEW1
2
(1)
tSKEW1
D0 - D17
DATA WRITE
tDS
Wd
tWFF
tWFF
tWFF
FF
WEN
RCLK
tENH
tENS
tENS
tENH
REN
OE LOW
tA
tA
Q0 - Q17
NEXT DATA READ
DATA READ
DATA IN OUTPUT REGISTER
4294 drw 24
NOTES:
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising RCLK edge and a rising WCLK edge to guarantee that FF will go HIGH after one WCLK cycle plus tWFF. If the time between the rising
edge of RCLK and the rising edge of WCLK is less than tSKEW1, then the FF deassertion time may be delayed an extra WCLK cycle.
2. LD = HIGH.
3. Select this mode by setting (FL, RXI, WXI) = (0,1,0) or (1,1,0) during Reset.
Figure 24. Double Register-Buffered Full Flag Timing (IDT Standard Mode)
tCLK
t CLKH
WCLK
1
tCLKL
2
tDS
tDH
D0 - D17
DATA IN VALID
tENS
tENH
WEN
NO OPERATION
tWFF
tWFF
FF
tSKEW1(1)
RCLK
REN
4294 drw 25
NOTES:
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising RCLK edge and a rising WCLK edge to guarantee that FF will go HIGH after one WCLK cycle plus tRFF. If the time between the rising
edge of RCLK and the rising edge of WCLK is less than tSKEW1. then the FF deassertion may be delayed an extra WCLK cycle.
2. LD = HIGH.
3. Select this mode by setting (FL, RXI, WXI) = (0,1,0) or (1,1,0) during Reset.
Figure 25. Write Cycle Timing with Double Register-Buffered FF (IDT Standard Mode)
20
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
tCLK
tCLKH
1
RCLK
tCLKL
2
tENH
tENS
REN
NO OPERATION
tREF
tREF
EF
tA
Q0 - Q17
LAST WORD
tOLZ
tOHZ
tOE
OE
(1)
tSKEW1
WCLK
tENH
tENS
WEN
tDH
tDS
D0 - D17
FIRST WORD
4294 drw 26
NOTES:
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising WCLK edge and a rising RCLK edge to guarantee that EF will go HIGH after one RCLK cycle plus t REF. If the time between the rising
edge of WCLK and the rising edge of RCLK is less than t SKEW1. then the EF deassertion may be delayed an extra RCLK cycle.
2. LD = HIGH
3. Select this mode by setting (FL, RXI, WXI) = (0,1,0) or (1,1,0) during Reset.
Figure 26. Read Cycle Timing with Double Register-Buffered EF (IDT Standard Timing)
WCLK
tENH
tENS
WEN
tDS
D0
- D17
tDH
W1
tDS
W2
t SKEW1
RCLK
W3
W4
W[n+3]
W[n +2]
(1)
1
2
3
REN
tA
Q0 - Q17
W1
DATA IN OUTPUT REGISTER
tREF
tREF
OR
4294 drw 27
NOTES:
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising WCLK edge and a rising RCLK edge for OR to go HIGH during the current cycle. If the time between the rising edge of WLCK and
the rising edge of RCLK is less than tSKEW1, then the OR deassertion may be delayed one extra RCLK cycle.
2. LD = HIGH, OE = LOW
3. Select this mode by setting (FL, RXI, WXI) = (0,0,1) or (1,0,1) during Reset.
Figure 27. OR Flag Timing and First Word Fall Through when FIFO is Empty (FWFT mode)
21
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
OPERATING CONFIGURATIONS
SINGLE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
A single IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 may be used when
the application requirements are for 256/512/1,024/2,048/4,096 words or less.
These FIFOs are in a single Device Configuration when the First Load (FL),
Write Expansion In (WXI) and Read Expansion In (RXI) control inputs are
configured as (FL, RXI, WXI = (0,0,0), (0,0,1), (0,1,0), (1,0,0), (1,0,1) or
(1,1,0) during reset (Figure 28).
RESET (RS)
WRITE CLOCK (WCLK)
READ CLOCK (RCLK)
WRITE ENABLE (WEN)
READ ENABLE (REN)
LOAD (LD)
OUTPUT ENABLE (OE)
IDT
72V205
72V215
72V225
72V235
72V245
DATA IN (D0 - D17)
FULL FLAG/INPUT READY (FF/IR)
DATA OUT (Q0 - Q17)
EMPTY FLAG/OUTPUT READY (EF/OR)
PROGRAMMABLE (PAE)
PROGRAMMABLE (PAF)
HALF-FULL FLAG (HF)
FL
RXI
WXI
4294 drw 28
Figure 28. Block Diagram of Single 256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18, 4,096 x 18 Synchronous FIFO
WIDTH EXPANSION CONFIGURATION
Word width may be increased simply by connecting together the control
signals of multiple devices. Status flags can be detected from any one device.
The exceptions are the Empty Flag/Output Ready and Full Flag/Input Ready.
Because of variations in skew between RCLK and WCLK, it is possible for flag
assertion and deassertion to vary by one cycle between FIFOs. To avoid
problems the user must create composite flags by gating the Empty Flags/Output
Ready of every FIFO, and separately gating all Full Flags/Input Ready. Figure
29 demonstrates a 36-word width by using two IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/
72V235/72V245s. Any word width can be attained by adding additional
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245s. These FIFOs are in a single
Device Configuration when the First Load (FL), Write Expansion In (WXI) and
Read Expansion In (RXI) control inputs are configured as (FL, RXI,
WXI = (0,0,0), (0,0,1), (0,1,0), (1,0,0), (1,0,1) or (1,1,0) during reset (Figure
29). Please see the Application Note AN-83.
RESET (RS)
DATA IN (D)
36
RESET (RS)
18
18
READ CLOCK (RCLK)
WRITE CLOCK (WCLK)
READ ENABLE (REN)
WRITE ENABLE (WEN)
OUTPUT ENABLE (OE)
LOAD (LD)
PROGRAMMABLE (PAE)
HALF FULL FLAG (HF)
FULL FLAG/INPUT
READY (FF/IR)
72V205
72V215
72V225
72V235
72V245
72V205
72V215
72V225
72V235
72V245
FF/IR
EF/OR
FL
FF/IR
FL
WXI RXI
PROGRAMMABLE (PAF)
EMPTY FLAG/OUTPUT
READY (EF/OR)
EF/OR
WXI RXI
18
DATA OUT (Q)
36
18
4294 drw 29
NOTE:
1. Do not connect any output control signals directly together.
Figure 29. Block Diagram of 256 x 36, 512 x 36, 1,024 x 36, 2,048 x 36, 4,096 x 36
Synchronous FIFO Memory Used in a Width Expansion Configuration
22
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
DEPTH EXPANSION CONFIGURATION — DAISY CHAIN TECHNIQUE
(WITH PROGRAMMABLE FLAGS)
These devices can easily be adapted to applications requiring more than
256/512/1,024/2,048/4,096 words of buffering. Figure 30 shows Depth
Expansion using three IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245s.
Maximum depth is limited only by signal loading.
Follow these steps:
1. The first device must be designated by grounding the First Load (FL)
control input.
2. All other devices must have FL in the HIGH state.
3. The Write Expansion Out (WXO) pin of each device must be tied to
the Write Expansion In (WXI) pin of the next device. See Figure 30.
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
4. The Read Expansion Out (RXO) pin of each device must be tied to the
Read Expansion In (RXI) pin of the next device. See Figure 30.
5. All Load (LD) pins are tied together.
6. The Half-Full Flag (HF) is not available in this Depth Expansion
Configuration.
7. EF, FF, PAE, and PAF are created with composite flags by ORing
together every respective flags for monitoring. The composite PAE
and PAF flags are not precise.
8. In Daisy Chain mode, the flag outputs are single register-buffered and
the partial flags are in asynchronous timing mode.
WXO RXO
WCLK
WEN
RS
LD
RCLK
REN
OE
IDT
72V205
72V215
72V225
72V235
72V245
Dn
Vcc
Qn
FL
FF/IR
PAF
EF/OR
PAE
WXI RXI
WXO RXO
WCLK
WEN
RCLK
RS
REN
OE
LD
IDT
72V205
72V215
72V225
72V235
72V245
Dn
DATA IN
Vcc
DATA OUT
Qn
FL
FF/IR
PAF
EF/OR
PAE
WXI RXI
WRITE CLOCK
WRITE ENABLE
WXO RXO
WCLK
RCLK
READ CLOCK
WEN
READ ENABLE
RS
Dn
RESET
LD
LOAD
FF/IR
FF/IR
PAF
REN
IDT
72V205
72V215
72V225
72V235
72V245
OE
Qn
OUTPUT ENABLE
EF/OR
EF/OR
PAE
PAF
WXI RXI
PAE
FIRST LOAD (FL)
4294 drw 30
Figure 30. Block Diagram of 768 x 18, 1,536 x 18, 3,072 x 18, 6,144 x 18, 12,288 x 18 Synchronous
FIFO Memory With Programmable Flags used in Depth Expansion Configuration
23
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFOTM
256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18 and 4,096 x 18
specification is not met between WCLK and transfer clock, or RCLK and transfer
clock, for the OR flag.
The “ripple down” delay is only noticeable for the first word written to an empty
depth expansion configuration. There will be no delay evident for subsequent
words written to the configuration.
The first free location created by reading from a full depth expansion
configuration will “bubble up” from the last FIFO to the previous one until it finally
moves into the first FIFO of the chain. Each time a free location is created in one
FIFO of the chain, that FIFO’s IR line goes LOW, enabling the preceding FIFO
to write a word to fill it.
For a full expansion configuration, the amount of time it takes for IR of the first
FIFO in the chain to go LOW after a word has been read from the last FIFO is
the sum of the delays for each individual FIFO:
DEPTH EXPANSION CONFIGURATION (FWFT MODE)
In FWFT mode, the FIFOs can be connected in series (the data outputs of
one FIFO connected to the data inputs of the next) with no external logic
necessary. The resulting configuration provides a total depth equivalent to the
sum of the depths associated with each single FIFO. Figure 31 shows a depth
expansion using two IDT72V205/72V215/72V225/72V235/72V245 devices.
Care should be taken to select FWFT mode during Master Reset for all FIFOs
in the depth expansion configuration. The first word written to an empty
configuration will pass from one FIFO to the next (“ripple down”) until it finally
appears at the outputs of the last FIFO in the chain–no read operation is
necessary but the RCLK of each FIFO must be free-running. Each time the data
word appears at the outputs of one FIFO, that device’s OR line goes LOW,
enabling a write to the next FIFO in line.
For an empty expansion configuration, the amount of time it takes for OR of
the last FIFO in the chain to go LOW (i.e. valid data to appear on the last FIFO’s
outputs) after a word has been written to the first FIFO is the sum of the delays
for each individual FIFO:
(N – 1)*(3*transfer clock) + 2 TWCLK
where N is the number of FIFOs in the expansion and TWCLK is the WCLK
period. Note that extra cycles should be added for the possibility that the tSKEW1
specification is not met between RCLK and transfer clock, or WCLK and transfer
clock, for the IR flag.
The Transfer Clock line should be tied to either WCLK or RCLK, whichever
is faster. Both these actions result in data moving, as quickly as possible, to the
end of the chain and free locations to the beginning of the chain.
(N – 1)*(4*transfer clock) + 3*TRCLK
where N is the number of FIFOs in the expansion and TRCLK is the RCLK period.
Note that extra cycles should be added for the possibility that the tSKEW1
HF
PAF
WRITE CLOCK
TRANSFER CLOCK
WCLK
WRITE ENABLE
WEN
INPUT READY
IR
DATA IN n
HF
PAE
Dn
RCLK
OR
72V205
72V215
72V225
72V235
72V245
REN
OE
FL
RXI
WXI
(0,1)
GND
VCC
Qn
RCLK
WEN
REN
READ ENABLE
OR
OUTPUT READY
72V205
72V215
72V225
72V235
72V245
IR
GND
OE OUTPUT ENABLE
n
Dn
FL
RXI
(0,1)
GND
WXI
Qn
n
DATA OUT
4294 drw 31
VCC
Figure 31. Block Diagram of 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18, 4,096 x 18, 8,192 x 18
Synchronous FIFO Memory With Programmable Flags used in Depth Expansion Configuration
24
READ CLOCK
WCLK
ORDERING INFORMATION
IDT
XXXXX
Device Type
X
Power
XX
Speed
X
Package
X
Process /
Temperature
Range
BLANK
I(1)
Commercial (0°C to +70°C)
Industrial (-40°C to +85°C)
PF
TF
Thin Plastic Quad Flatpack (TQFP, PN64-1)
Slim Thin Plastic Quad Flatpack (STQFP, PP64-1)
10
15
20
Commercial Only
Com’l & Ind’l
Commercial Only
L
Low Power
72V205
72V215
72V225
72V235
72V245
256 x 18  3.3V SyncFIFO
512 x 18  3.3V SyncFIFO
1,024 x 18  3.3V SyncFIFO
2,048 x 18  3.3V SyncFIFO
4,096 x 18  3.3V SyncFIFO
Clock Cycle Time (tCLK)
Speed in Nanoseconds
4294 drw 32
NOTES:
1. Industrial temperature range product for the 15ns speed grade is available as a standard device. All other speed grades are available by special order.
DATASHEET DOCUMENT HISTORY
05/02/2001
01/11/2002
02/01/2002
pgs. 4, 5 and 25.
pg. 4.
pg. 4.
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25
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