NJRC NJM2860 Low dropout voltage regulator Datasheet

NJM2860
LOW DROPOUT VOLTAGE REGULATOR
■ PACKAGE OUTLINE
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The NJM2860 is a low dropout voltage regulator.
Advanced Bipolar technology achieves low noise, high
ripple rejection and low quiescent current.
It features small SC-88A package.
NJM2860F3
FEATURES
High Ripple Rejection
70dB typ. (f=1kHz,Vo=3V Version)
Output Noise Voltage
Vno=30µVrms typ. (Cp=0.01µF)
Output capacitor with 1.0uF ceramic capacitor (Vo≥2.7V)
Output Current
Io(max.)=100mA
High Precision Output
Vo±1.0%
Low Dropout Voltage
0.10V typ. (Io=60mA)
ON/OFF Control
(Active High)
Internal Short Circuit Current Limit
Internal Thermal Overload Protection
Bipolar Technology
Package Outline
SC88A
PIN CONFIGURATION
5
4
1 2 3
1. CONTROL (Active High)
2. GND
3. NOISE BYPASS
4. VOUT
5. VIN
NJM2860F3
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
VOUT
VIN
Cont
Thermal
Protection
Bandgap
Reference
Noise
Bypass
GND
OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANK LIST
Device Name
VOUT
Device Name
NJM2860F3-28
NJM2860F3-15
1.5V
NJM2860F3-285
NJM2860F3-18
1.8V
NJM2860F3-03
NJM2860F3-19
1.9V
NJM2860F3-31
NJM2860F3-21
2.1V
NJM2860F3-32
NJM2860F3-25
2.5V
NJM2860F3-26
2.6V
NJM2860F3-33
NJM2860F3-27
2.7V
NJM2860F3-35
VOUT
2.8V
2.85V
3.0V
3.1V
3.2V
3.3V
3.5V
Device Name
NJM2860F3-355
NJM2860F3-38
NJM2860F3-04
NJM2860F3-46
NJM2860F3-47
NJM2860F3-05
VOUT
3.55V
3.8V
4.0V
4.6V
4.7V
5.0V
NJM2860
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
Input Voltage
VIN
Control Voltage
VCONT
Power Dissipation
PD
Operating Temperature
Topr
Storage Temperature
Tstg
(Ta=25°C)
RATINGS
UNIT
+14
V
+14(*1)
V
250(*2)
mW
−40 ∼ +85
°C
−40 ∼ +125
°C
(*1):When input voltage is less than +14V, the absolute maximum control voltage is equal to the input voltage.
(*2): Mounted on glass epoxy board based on EIA/JEDEC. (114.3x76.2x1.6mm: 2Layers)
Operating voltage
VIN=+2.3V ∼ +14.0V (In case of Vo<2.1V)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VIN=Vo+1V, CIN=0.1µF, Co=1.0uF: Vo≥2.7V (Co=2.2uF: Vo≤2.6V), Cp=0.01µF, Ta=25°C)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITION
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
-1.0%
−
+1.0%
V
Output Voltage
Vo
Io=30mA
Quiescent Current
IQ
Io=0mA, expect Icont
−
120
180
µA
−
−
100
nA
100
−
−
0.10
0.03
mA
%/V
%/mA
−
130
−
−
0.10
0.18
V
−
70
−
dB
Quiescent Current
at Control OFF
Output Current
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
IQ(OFF)
VCONT=0V
Io
∆Vo/∆VIN
∆Vo/∆Io
Dropout Voltage(*3)
∆VI−O
Ripple Rejection
RR
Vo−0.3V
VIN=Vo+1V ∼ Vo+6V, Io=30mA
Io=0 ∼ 60mA
Io=60mA
ein=200mVrms,f=1kHz, Io=10mA, Vo=3V
Version
Average Temperature
Coefficient of Output
Voltage
∆Vo/∆Ta
Ta=0∼85°C, Io=10mA
−
±50
−
ppm/°C
Output Noise Voltage
VNO
f=10Hz∼80kHz, Io=10mA,
Vo=3V Version
−
30
−
µVrms
VCONT(ON)
1.6
−
−
V
VCONT(OFF)
−
−
0.6
V
Control Voltage for
ON-state
Control Voltage for
OFF-state
(*3): The output voltage excludes under 2.1V.
The above specification is a common specification for all output voltages.
Therefore, it may be different from the individual specification for a specific output voltage.
TEST CIRCUIT
A
IIN
VIN
VIN
NJM2860
0.1µF
A
V
VOUT
IOUT
1.0µF*4
(ceramic)
ICONT
CONTROL
VCONT
*4 Vo≤2.6V version: Co=2.2µF(ceramic)
GND
NOISE
BYPASS
Cp=0.01µF
V
VOUT
NJM2860
TYPICAL APPLICATION
1 In the case where ON/OFF Control is not required:
VIN
VIN
VOUT
VOUT
1.0µF*5
0.1µF
NJM2860
R
(0∼300kΩ)
CONTROL
NOISE
BYPASS
Cp=0.01µF
GND
*5 Vo≤2.6V version: Co=2.2µF
Connect control terminal to VIN terminal
The quiescent current can be reduced by using a resistance “R”. Instead, it increases the minimum
operating voltage. For further information, please refer to Figure “Output Voltage vs. Control Voltage”.
2 In use of ON/OFF CONTROL:
VIN
VIN
VOUT
VOUT
1.0µF*5
NJM2860
0.1µF
R
CONTROL
GND
NOISE
BYPASS
Cp=0.01µF
*5 Vo≤2.6V version: Co=2.2µF
State of control terminal:
•“H”→ output is enabled.
• “L” or “open” → output is disabled.
Noise bypass Capacitance Cp
Noise bypass capacitance Cp reduces noise generated by band-gap reference circuit.
Noise level and ripple rejection will be improved when larger Cp is used.
Use of smaller Cp value may cause oscillation.
Use the Cp value of 0.01uF greater to avoid the problem.
NJM2860
POWER DISSIPATION vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
NJM2860F3 Power Dissipation
(Topr=-40~+85℃,Tj=125℃)
Power Dissipation PD(mW)
500
400
300
On Board(114.3×76.2×1.6mm, FR-4)
200
100
0
-50
-25
0
25
50
Ambient Temperature Ta(℃)
75
100
NJM2860
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
NJM2860_3.0V
Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage
3.2
NJM2860_3.0V
Output Voltage vs. Output Current
4
o
@:Ta=25 C
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01uF
3.5
3.1
Output Voltage : Vo(V)
Output Voltage : Vo (V)
3
Io=0A
3
2.9
Io=30mA
2.5
2
1.5
1
2.8
o
Io=80mA
2.7
2.7
@:Ta=25 C
V IN=4V
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01mF
0.5
0
2.8
2.9
3
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
0
50
NJM2860_3.0V
Ground Pin Current vs. Output Current
20
150
200
NJM2860_3.0V
Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current
0.3
o
@:Ta=25 C
VIN=4V
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01mF
o
@:Ta=25 C
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01mF
0.25
15
Dropout Voltage : dVI-O (V)
Ground Pin Current : IGND (mA)
100
Output Current : Io(mA)
Input Voltage : V IN(V)
10
5
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
120
20
40
Output Current : I O(mA)
NJM2860_3.0V
Control Current vs. Control Voltage
30
60
80
100
120
Output Current : Io(mA)
NJM2860_3.0V
Output Voltage vs. Control Voltage
4
o
@:Ta=25 C
V IN=4V
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01µF
Io=30mA
3.5
Rc=0Ω
3
20
Output Voltage : Vo(V)
Control Current : Icont( mA)
25
15
Rc=50kΩ
Rc=0Ω
10
2.5
Rc=100kΩ
2
1.5
Rc=50kΩ
1
o
@:Ta=25 C
VIN=4V
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01µF
Io=30mA
5
0.5
Rc=100kΩ
0
0
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
Control Voltage : Vcont(V)
3
3.5
4
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
Control Voltage : Vcont(V)
2.5
3
NJM2860
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
NJM2860_3.0V
Load Regulation vs. Output Current
NJM2860_3.0V
Peak Output Current vs. Input Voltage
200
0
o
@:Ta=25 C
V IN=4V
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01µF
Peak Output Current : IoMAX(mA)
Load Regulation : dVo/dIo(mV)
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
150
100
50
o
@:Ta=25 C
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01µF
-70
-80
0
0
50
100
4
150
6
8
10
NJM2860_3.0V
Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage
o
o
@:Ta=25 C
Output is open.
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01µF
including Icont
Output Noise Voltage : Vn(mVrms)
Quiescent Current : IQ (mA)
14
NJM2860_3.0V
Output Noise Voltage vs. Output Current
100
2000
1500
12
Input Voltage : VIN(V)
Output Current : Io(mA)
1000
500
@:Ta=25 C
VIN=4.0V
Cp=0.01µF
LPF:100kHz
80
60
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
40
20
Co=2.2µF(Ceramic)
0
0.001
0
0
5
10
15
0.01
0.1
1
NJM2860_3.0V
Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency
100
NJM2860_3.0V
Ripple Rejection vs. Output Current
100
100
90
90
Io=10mA
f=1kHz
Io=0mA
80
80
Ripple Rejection : RR (dB)
Ripple Rejection Ratio : RR (dB)
10
Output Current : Io(mA)
Input Voltage : VIN(V)
70
60
Io=30mA
50
o
40
@:Ta=25 C
V IN=4.0V
ein=200mVrms
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01µF
30
20
10
100
70
60
50
40
30
1k
Frequency : f (Hz)
10k
100k
f=10kHz
o
@:Ta=25 C
VIN=4V
ein=200mVrms
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01µF
20
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
Output Current : Io(mA)
10
100
NJM2860
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
NJM2860_3.0V
Equivalent Serise Resistance vs. Output Current
100
NJM2860_3.0V
Dropout Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
0.3
@:VIN=4V
Io=60mA
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01µF
o
0.25
10
Dropout Voltage : dVI-O (V)
Equivalent Serise Resistance : ESR(Ω )
@:Ta=25 C
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01µF
Oscillation Free
1
0.1
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0.02
0
1µ
10µ
100µ
1m
10m
100m
-50
0
50
100
150
o
Ambient Temperature : Ta ( C)
Output Current : Io(mA)
NJM2860_3.0V
Control Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
NJM2860_3.0V
Output Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
2
3.1
1.5
3.05
Output Voltage Vo (V)
Control Voltage : VCONT(ON) (V)
@:VIN=4V
Io=30mA
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01µF
1
3
2.95
0.5
@:VIN=4V
Io=30mA
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01µF
2.9
0
-50
0
50
100
-50
150
50
100
150
Ambient Temperature Ta ( C)
NJM2860_3.0V
Quiescent Current vs. Ambient Temperature
NJM2860_3.0V
Line Regulation v.s. Temperature
200
0.1
@:VIN=4V
Output is open.
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01µF
@:dV IN=4-9V
Io=30mA
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01µF
Line Regulation : dVo/dIo (%/V)
150
Quiescent Current : IQ (mA)
0
o
o
Ambient Temperature : Ta ( C)
100
50
0
-50
0
50
100
o
Ambient Temperature : Ta ( C)
150
0.05
0
-0.05
-0.1
-50
0
50
100
o
Temperature : Ta ( C)
150
NJM2860
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
NJM2860_3.0V
Output Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
NJM2860_3.0V
Load Regulation v.s. Temperature
4
0.03
@:VIN=4V
Io=0-60mA
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01µF
3.5
3
Output Voltage Vo (V)
Load Regulation : dVo/dIo (%/mA)
0.025
0.02
0.015
0.01
2.5
2
1.5
1
@:VIN=4V
Io=30mA
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01µF
0.005
0.5
0
0
-50
0
50
100
150
o
NJM2860_3.0V
Short Circuit Current v.s. Temperature
200
Short Circuit Current : ISC (mA)
@:VIN=4V
Output is short to ground.
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01µF
150
100
50
0
-50
0
50
100
o
Temperature : Ta ( C)
-50
0
50
100
150
o
Ambient Temperature Ta ( C)
Temperature : Ta ( C)
150
200
NJM2860
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
NJM2860_3V
ON/OFF Transient Response
NJM2860_3V
ON/OFF Transient Response without Load
7
4
6
5
0
5
0
-5
Output Voltage
3
-10
2
-15
Output Voltage : Vo [V]
Output Voltage : Vo [V]
5
5
o
@:Ta=25 C
VIN=4V
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Io=0mA
1
0
-1
0
1
2
3
Time : t [S]
4
-5
4
Output Voltage
-10
3
-15
2
Control Voltage : Vo [V]
Control Voltage
Control Voltage : Vo [V]
6
10
7
10
Control Voltage
o
-20
1
-25
0
-30
-1
5
@:Ta=25 C
VIN=4V
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Io=30mA
-20
-25
-30
0
4
NJM2860_3V
Line Transient Response
8
12
Time : t [mS]
16
20
NJM2860_3V
Load Transient Response
3.1
7
3.08
3.08
6
3.06
150
100
3.04
4
3.02
3
Output Voltage
3
2
2.98
o
@:Ta=25 C
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01µF
Io=30mA
2.96
2.94
0
40
80
120
Time : t [µ
µS]
160
3.04
50
3.02
0
Output Voltage
-100
2.98
1
2.96
0
2.94
-1
200
-50
3
-150
o
@:Ta=25 C
VIN =4V
Co=1µF(Ceramic)
Cp=0.01µF
-200
2.92
0
40
Output Current : Io [mA]
5
Input Voltage
Output Voltage : Vo [V]
Output Voltage : Vo [V]
3.06
Input Voltage : VIN [V]
Output Current
80
120
Time : t [µ
µS]
160
-250
200
[CAUTION]
The specifications on this databook are only
given for information , without any guarantee
as regards either mistakes or omissions. The
application circuits in this databook are
described only to show representative usages
of the product and not intended for the
guarantee or permission of any right including
the industrial rights.
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