ON NCP1027 Power factor controller Datasheet

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Power Conversion Solutions from ON Semiconductor
ON Your Way to Designing Efficient Power Supplies. . .
Designing world-class power supplies is getting harder. Every year, your customers demand more power from
a smaller space at a lower cost. In addition, new regulations are imposing increasingly stringent requirements
on power conversion efficiency, quality, and standby consumption.
ON Semiconductor provides a diverse portfolio of power management solutions to meet the needs of designers
worldwide. Our products help you produce more power in a smaller footprint while meeting power consumption specifications such as
Energy Star® and Blue Angel*, and PFC requirements such as IEC1000-3-2.
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ON Semiconductor covers the complete power chain, from industrial power supplies to consumer applications such as DVD players, set
top boxes, computers, laptops and cell phones.
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SPICE Models Available
Reach the Minimum. . .
ON Semiconductor offers full power
solutions with dedicated SPICE models
implemented in a working template. Both
transient simulations and small-signal
analysis help you test your design quickly and
safely - before you get out the soldering iron. In partnership with
Intusoft®, our free demonstration kit lets you simulate working
applications from wall adapters to multi-output power supplies.
Complying with existing and future energy conversion
regulations can be challenging. Power controllers
and switching regulators from ON Semi-conductor
minimize standby power consumption and maximize power
conversion efficiency. For example, a 70 W power supply
reference design built with the NCP1203 has been
shown to consume only 86 mW at no-load conditions
— the best performance in its class.
Individual models are available online at:
http://www.onsemi.com/support/models/powermanagement
Or order the SPICE Simulation CDROM at:
http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit
For two consecutive years, ON Semiconductor has
been the only chip manufacturer recognized by the
China Standard Certification Center (CSC, formerly
the CECP) to support China’s drive for standby
power reduction and energy conservation. We are participating
in European Commission (EC) work groups developing a Code
of Conduct to help reduce standby losses in a wide range of
consumer equipment.
Simulated
Measured
Winning Feature Set
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ON Semiconductor offers a wide variety of controllers with features
to fit your application:
~ Fixed frequency current or voltage mode topologies
~ Variable-frequency Quasi-Resonant (QR) and resonant mode
architectures for higher efficiency and better EMI
~ Skip cycle, Soft-Skip™ or frequency foldback circuits for excellent
standby performance
~ Fixed on-time/variable off-time switching for low power
applications
~ Hysteretic-type control for ease of implementation
~ Comprehensive protection and safety options
High Voltage Technology
Very High Voltage Integrated Circuit Technology (VHVIC):
~ High speed and high accuracy control
with high voltage switching on a single
die
~ Power switching devices scalable from
200 Volts to over 1000 Volts
~ High density logic for intelligent featureset products
~ Medium voltage analog from 10 Volts to 60 Volts for off-line
connection and direct power switch drive
If you want to design
a Power Supply. . .
CTRL + MOS
Go to page 3
Page 2
REGULATOR
Go to page 6
Power Conversion Solutions
Power Factor Controllers
Minimize THD and Maximize PF and Efficiency. . .
IEC 1000-3-2 standards set regulations to limit the harmonics injected into the AC line by any equipment drawing
more than 75 W of input power for class D equipment (TV sets, PC monitors, desktop PCs) and 25 W for class C
equipment (lighting). A front-end Power Factor Controller is then required in these power supplies. Adding such a
stage can lead to difficulties in meeting other regulatory requirements (standby and active power) unless you make
judicious design choices.
Above challenges have been fully understood by ON Semiconductor which steadily releases innovative PFC controllers matching designers’
wishes of simple, compact and robust solutions. These new PFCs represent perfect solutions in various applications such as Flat TVs, ATX
Power supply & Servers, Telecom and Industrial SMPS where cost will, of course, always be a primary factor, but where you can also base
differentiation on performance.
Key Features & Benefits
~ Solutions for both Critical Conduction Mode and Continuous
Conduction Mode
i Design flexibility and better applications coverage
~ Follower Boost Mode Capability
i Flexibility & Compactness as well as Cost reduction
~ Fixed frequency & Synchronization capability
i Smoother EMI & Flexibility
~ Low consumption during start-up and shutdown mode
i Help Meet Low Stand-by Power Requirements
~ Several Integrated protections such as
• Over Current and Voltage Limitations
• In-rush Current Detection
• Feed-back loop Failure Detection
i Design flexibility and rugged design
U1
KBU6K
L1
600MH
C1
100nF
Type=X2
C15
680nF
D1
CS004060
R5
680k
R8
680k
R9
560k
R4
4.7M
12V
C12
4.7nF Type=Y1
Yes
Is Your Input
Power Above
25 W?
No
Page 3
L
I
G
H
T
I
N
G
C6
1nF
C11
1MF
Type
=X2
C7
100nF
NCP1653
C3
100nF
7
3
6
4
5
R6
2.85k
R3
56k
C4
22MF
R1
4.5
C5
1nF
390V
M1
SPP20N60S5
R7
0.1
N EARTH
90-265VAC
R10
10k
*C2 Type = Snap-In 450V
Operation Mode
Boost
Boost
Boost
Boost
Boost
Combo Flyback5
1-Stage Flyback
1-Stage Flyback
Boost
Boost
CRM6
CRM6
CRM6
CRM6/DCM2
CRM6
CRM6/DCM2
CCM1/DCM2
CCM1/DCM2
CCM1/DCM2
CCM1/DCM2
Voltage
Current
Current
Fixed Freq Voltage
Voltage
Current
Average Current
Average Current
Average Current
Average Current
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
Shutdown
Mode
300
200
300
400
200
250
250
250
1000
5000
In-Rush Detect
Topology
MC33260
MC33262
MC33368
NCP1601
NCP1606
NCP1603
NCP1651
NCP1652
NCP1653
NCP1650
Brown-Out
Device
Max
Output
Power
(W)
Power Limit
NCP1653 – 300 W PFC Front-Stage
Current Limit
L
POWER
FACTOR
CONTROLLERS
C8
1nF
2
UVP4
NCP1653
Demo Board
C9
100nF
OVP3
L4
150MH
C13
4.7nF
Type
=Y1
C2*
100MF
8
1
R2
470k
HV Start-Up
MC
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
Package(s)
SOIC-8, PDIP-8
SOIC-8, PDIP-8
SOIC-16, PDIP-16
SOIC-8, PDIP-8
SOIC-8, PDIP-8
SOIC-16
SOIC-16
SOIC-16
SOIC-8, PDIP-8
SOIC-16
1. Continuous Conduction Mode 2. Discontinuous Conduction Mode 3. Overvoltage Protection 4. Undervoltage Protection 5. NCP1603 – combination of NCP1601 & NCP1203 6. Critical Conduction Mode
Power Conversion Solutions
Variable Frequency Controllers
Minimum EMI, Maximum Efficiency. . .
ON Semiconductor’s variable frequency controllers include quasi-resonant and resonant controllers.
These controllers are used respectively in critical conduction mode quasi-resonant flyback converters
and half bridge resonant LLC converters. These topologies minimize EMI radiation, provide better
magnetic utilization and offer excellent power conversion efficiency - up to 90%. Our variable
frequency controllers combine the advantages of working directly off-line (with our proprietary
VHVIC technology) with the ability to drive an external high-voltage MOSFET of your choice, and
offer you more design flexibility than our competitors.
A 60 W Power Adapter
Using NCP1337
EMI
Filter
12 V
AC
NTP75N06
SMPS
MOSFET
OPTO-1
OPTO-2
Synchronous
Rectification
Circuitry
NCP1337
SMPS
Controller
12V
Key Features & Benefits
Variable
toff
Yes
EMI
Troubling?
Need higher
efficiency?
Operating
Mode
QuasiResonant
Resonant
OPTO-2
Current, Var toff
Current, Var toff
Current
Current
Current
Current
Current
Current
Current
Voltage
Freq Foldback
Freq Foldback
Freq Foldback
Adj Skip Cycle
Adj Skip Cycle
Adj Skip Cycle
Adj Skip Cycle
Adj Skip Cycle
Adj Skip Cycle
Adj Skip Cycle
30
150
300
500
500
500
500
500
500
180
Adjustable
65
Adj., Default 125
Set by Min, Toff = 8µs
Set by Min, Toff = 10µs
130
Set by Min, Toff = 3 or 8µs
Set by Min, Toff = 8µs
125
1000
1. Maximum Power Output with DSS 2. Overvoltage Protection 3. Over Power Compensation
No
Page 4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
Brown-Out
Max
Switching
Frequency
(kHz)
OPC3
Mode
Standby
Power
Method
Output
Gate
Drive
(mA) @
VCC = 11V
Over Voltage
Protection
Enable
Voltage Feedback
Soft-Start
10
50
150
150/1001
150
200
150
150
200
500
TL431
Latch
Device
NCP1215A
NCP1351
NCP1205
NCP1207A
NCP1308
NCP1337
NCP1377/B
NCP1378
NCP1381
NCP1395
OPTO-1
OVP2
VARIABLE
FREQUENCY
CONTROLLERS
Max
Output
Power1
(W)
12V
12V
Flyback Quasi-Resonant
Controller Technology
for Increased Efficiency
and Lower EMI
500V Off-Line
Startup FET
Dynamic Self
Supply
~ Quasi-resonant mode valley switching
i Minimizes EMI
i Reduces switching losses
~ High-voltage start-up-current source
i Offers clean loss-less start-up sequence
~ Dynamic Self Supply (DSS) capability
i Simplifies transformer design
~ Adjustable skip-mode and Soft-Skip™ capability
i No acoustic noise generation
~ Gate drive capability up to 500 mA
i Gives flexibility in choosing external MOSFET
~ Over-current and over-voltage protection
i Protects circuitry
~ Over-power compensation
4
4
4
4
4
4
Package(s)
SO-8, TSOP-6
SO-8
SO-16, PDIP-8, PDIP-14
SO-8, PDIP-8
SO-8
SO-7, PDIP-7
SO-7, PDIP-7
SO-7, PDIP-7
SO-14
SOIC-16, PDIP-16
DO NOT PRINT - TRIM AREA
Low Cost and Low Power Consumption. . .
Fixed frequency controllers from ON Semiconductor are the perfect solution for many applications. DVD
players, set-top boxes, notebook power adapters, printers, scanners, LCD monitors, and a wealth of other end
products use our controllers. Extremely low standby power helps you easily meet applicable regulations. The
Dynamic Self-Supply (DSS) feature of our devices saves cost by avoiding the use of an auxiliary transformer
winding, and current-mode topologies give tighter control of output voltage. Our fixed frequency controllers
can help you meet your toughest design challenges while still keeping cost to a minimum.
Key Features & Benefits
~ Dynamic Self Supply (DSS) capability
i No auxiliary transformer winding
~ Current-mode control with adjustable skip-cycle and SoftSkip™capability
i Provides excellent efficiency at light loads
i No acoustic noise generation
~ Fixed frequencies up to 200 kHz
i Offers suitable solution for all applications
~ High-voltage start-up-current source
i Clean loss less start-up sequence
~ Frequency jittering
i Reduces EMI signature
~ Go-to-standby for PFC front stage
i Minimizes standby losses
~ Internal short–circuit protection independent of auxiliary voltage
i Reliable short-circuit protection, immediately reducing the
output power
~ Under-voltage lockout at 7.6 V typical
i Suitable for applications already using UC3843
HV Pin Handles Up to
500 V Directly
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Fixed Frequency Controllers
+
DO NOT PRINT - TRIM AREA
Output
Voltage
−
Latch
Input
HV Pin
Protection
Latch Protection
skip/latch HV
FB
CS
VCC
Gnd
Drv
NCP1271
Demo Board
NCP1271
Adjust
Skip
Level
Compensation
Ramp
Decoupling
Capacitors
Primary Current Limitation
Current-Mode Operation
Low End
Yes
Do you
need low
Standby
power?
What
features
do you
need?
High End
NCP1200
150/401 Current
NCP1201
150
Current
NCP1203
150
Current
NCP1216/A 2
150/1001 Current
NCP1217/A 2
150
Current
NCP1212
150
Current
NCP1230
150
Current
NCP1271
150
Current
NCP1282/1562*
400
Voltage
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4*
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
43
43
4
4
4
4
4
EXT
EXT
EXT
INT
INT
EXT
INT
INT
EXT
4
4
Enable
40,60,100
60,100
40,60,100
65,100,133
65,100,133
Adj Up to 150
65,100,133
65,100
Adj Up to 1000
Brown-Out
250
250
250
500
500
500
500
500
200
Ramp
Compensation
Adj Skip
Adj Skip
Adj Skip
Adj Skip
Adj Skip
Adj Skip
Adj Skip
Adj Skip w/ TLD5
Skip Cycle
Soft-Start
Frequency
Options
(kHz)
Latch
Output
Gate Drive
(mA) @
VCC = 11V
OVP4
Mode
Standby
Power
Method
Freq Jittering
Device
Max
Output
Power
(W)
Dynamic Self
Supply
FIXED
FREQUENCY
CONTROLLERS
500V Off-Line
Starup FET
NCP1271 Typical Schematic for Fixed Frequency Controller with Soft-Skip™
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
Package(s)
SO-8, PDIP-8
SO-8, PDIP-8
SO-8, PDIP-8
SO-8, PDIP-7
SO-7, PDIP-7
SO-8, PDIP-8
SO-8, PDIP-8
SO-7
SO-16
1. Maximum power output with DSS 2. “A” Versions Have a 50% Max Duty Cycle for Forward Topologies 3. Only Available on “A” Versions 4. Overvoltage Protection 5. Transient Load Detection * NCP1562 has 100 V startup FET
No
Please visit our website at www.onsemi.com for additional options.
ON Semiconductor
Page 5
DO NOT PRINT - TRIM AREA
EMI
Filter
AC
Input
Power Switching Regulators
Easier, Faster Power Designs and Fewer External Components. . .
Power Regulators from ON Semiconductor offer the simplest, most economical way to design a power supply compliant with stringent
requirements on standby power. These highly integrated solutions reduce system size and external component count to a minimum. The
Dynamic Self Supply feature can even eliminate the auxiliary winding of the transformer. The design of your power supply can be done in
minutes – drastically reducing your time-to-market.
Key Features & Benefits
Less than 20W
Yes
Is the
size
your
priority?
What
power output
do you
need?
More than 20W
LD1
GRN
GND FB
D2
1N4007
12V Output
R1
1k5
D1
MUR160
NCP1014ST
VCC HV
L2
1mH
C4
220u/25V
C2
1n
C5
22u/25V
IO1
PC817
NCP1014 - 12 V, 200 mA Buck Application
Mode
Power
Switch
Voltage
(V)
Peak
Current
Limit
(mA)
Voltage
Voltage
Gated Osc
Gated Osc
Gated Osc
Gated Osc
Gated Osc
Gated Osc
Current
Current
Current
Current
Current
Current
Voltage
Voltage
Voltage
200
200
700
700
700
700
700
700
700
700
700
700
700
700
700
700
700
515
1050
100
200
300
400
530
680
100
250
250
350
450
800
0.5
1
1.5
Typ2
Min
RDS(on)
HV
(Ω)
Startup
4.1
2.1
22
22
22
10
10
10
22
22
11
11
11
5.6
18
9
6
16.8
16.8
20
20
20
20
20
20
30
30
30
30
30
30
100
100
100
Frequency
Options
(kHz)
Up to 1000
Up to 1000
44, 100, 136
44, 100, 136
44, 100, 136
44, 100, 136
44, 100, 136
44, 100, 136
65, 100, 130
65, 100, 130
65, 100, 130
65, 100, 130
65, 100
65, 100
100
100
100
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
Enable
NCP1030
3
NCP1031
6
NCP1050
10
NCP1051
10
NCP1052
10
NCP1053
20
NCP1054
20
NCP1055
20
NCP1010
4
NCP1011
11
NCP1012
11
NCP1013
15
NCP1014
19 / 171
NCP1027/28
20
NCP1000
20
NCP1001
30
NCP1002
50
C1
100n
L1
1.5mH
Soft-Start
Device
Max
Output
Power1
(W)
C3
10u/400V
Freq Jittering
POWER
SWITCHING
REGULATORS
AC Line
Dynamic Self
Supply
~ Highly integrated solution
i Reduces system size and cost
~ Dynamic Self Supply (DSS) capability
i No need for an auxiliary transformer winding
~ On-chip 700V power switch circuit
i Compact and easy system design
~ Frequency jittering
i Reduces EMI signature
~ Skip-cycle operation
i No acoustic noise
~ Low power consumption
i Allows energy ECO regulations compliance
~ Output overload and open loop protection
i Protects your application
~ Over-power and brown-out protection
~ Ramp Compensation
Package(s)
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
SOIC-8, Micro8
SOIC-8, Micro8
PDIP-7, SOT-223
PDIP-7, SOT-223
PDIP-7, SOT-223
PDIP-7, SOT-223
PDIP-7, SOT-223
PDIP-7, SOT-223
PDIP-7, SOT-2233
PDIP-7, SOT-223, GullWing4
PDIP-7, SOT-2233
PDIP-7, SOT-2233
PDIP-7, SOT-223, GullWing4
PDIP-73
PDIP-8
PDIP-8
PDIP-8
1. Maximum Power Output with DSS 2. Typical at 25°C 3. Gullwing package available on Demand 4. Gullwing SMD DIP-7
No
Please visit our website at www.onsemi.com for additional options.
*Blue Angel, Energy Star, CECP and all other brand names and logos are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective holders.
ON Semiconductor and the ON logo are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee
regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or
incidental damages. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the
SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
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