Maxim MAX4523EPE Quad, low-voltage, spst analog switch Datasheet

19-1136; Rev 6; 7/07
Quad, Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
Features
The MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523 are quad, low-voltage, single-pole/single-throw (SPST) analog switches.
On-resistance (100Ω max) is matched between switches to 4Ω max, and is flat (12Ω max) over the specified
signal range. Each switch can handle rail-to-rail analog
signals. The off-leakage current is only 1nA at +25°C
and 10nA at +85°C.
♦ +2V to +12V Single Supply
±2V to ±6V Dual Supplies
The MAX4521 has four normally closed (NC) switches,
and the MAX4522 has four normally open (NO) switches. The MAX4523 has two NC switches and two NO
switches.
These CMOS switches can operate with dual power
supplies ranging from ±2V to ±6V or a single supply
between +2V and +12V. They are fully specified for single +2.7V operation.
All digital inputs have +0.8V and +2.4V logic thresholds, ensuring TTL/CMOS-logic compatibility when
using ±5V or a single +5V supply.
♦ Rail-to-Rail Signal Handling
♦ 100Ω Signal Paths with ±5V Supplies
♦ Low Power Consumption, <1µW
♦ 4 Separately Controlled SPST Switches
♦ Pin Compatible with Industry-Standard
DG211/DG212/DG213
♦ >2kV ESD Protection per Method 3015.7
♦ TTL/CMOS-Compatible Inputs with ±5V or
Single +5V Supply
Ordering Information
Applications
PART
TEMP RANGE
PINPACKAGE
PKG
CODE
MAX4521CPE
0°C to +70°C
16 Plastic DIP
P16-1
Battery-Operated Equipment
MAX4521CSE
0°C to +70°C
16 Narrow SO
S16-2
Data Acquisition
MAX4521CEE
0°C to +70°C
16 QSOP
E16-4
Test Equipment
MAX4521CUE
0°C to +70°C
16 TSSOP
U16-2
Avionics
MAX4521CGE
0°C to +70°C
16 QFN-EP**
MAX4521C/D
0°C to +70°C
Dice*
Audio Signal Routing
G1644-1
—
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
*Contact factory for dice specifications.
**EP = Exposed pad.
Networking
Pin Configurations/Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables
TOP VIEW
IN1 1
IN1 1
16 IN2
COM1 2
15 COM2
NC1 3
14 NC2
V- 4
MAX4521
12 N.C.
11 NC3
NC4 6
10 COM3
COM4 7
IN4 8
9
15 COM2
NO1 3
14 NO2
V- 4
13 V+
GND 5
16 IN2
COM1 2
13 V+
MAX4522
GND 5
12 N.C.
11 NO3
NO4 6
10 COM3
COM4 7
IN3
9
IN4 8
IN3
DIP/SO/QSOP/TSSOP
DIP/SO/QSOP/TSSOP
MAX4521
LOGIC
SWITCH
MAX4522
LOGIC
SWITCH
0
1
ON
OFF
N.C. = NOT CONNECTED
0
1
OFF
ON
IN1 1
16 IN2
15 COM2
COM1 2
NO1 3
14 NC2
V- 4
GND 5
13 V+
MAX4523
12 N.C.
11 NC3
NO4 6
10 COM3
COM4 7
9
IN4 8
IN3
DIP/SO/QSOP/TSSOP
LOGIC
0
1
MAX4523
SWITCHES
1, 4
SWITCHES
2, 3
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
SWITCHES SHOWN FOR LOGIC "0" INPUT
Pin Configurations continued at end of data sheet.
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
1
MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523
General Description
MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523
Quad, Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Voltages Referenced to GND
V+.....................................................................-0.3V to +13.0V
V- .....................................................................-13.0V to +0.3V
V+ to V- ............................................................-0.3V to +13.0V
All Other Pins (Note 1) ..........................(V- - 0.3V) to (V+ + 0.3V)
Continuous Current into Any Terminal..............................±10mA
Peak Current into Any Terminal
(pulsed at 1ms,10% duty cycle)...................................±20mA
ESD per Method 3015.7 ..................................................>2000V
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70°C) (Note 2)
Plastic DIP (derate 10.53mW/°C above +70°C) ..........842mW
Narrow SO (derate 8.70mW/°C above +70°C) ............696mW
QSOP (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C) ....................762mW
CERDIP (derate 10.00mW/°C above +70°C) ...............800mW
TSSOP (derate 6.7mW/°C above +70°C) ....................457mW
QFN (derate 16.9mW/°C above +70°C) ....................1349mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX452_C_E ......................................................0°C to +70°C
MAX452_E_E ...................................................-40°C to +85°C
MAX452_MJE ................................................-55°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
Note 1: Signals on NC_, NO_, COM_, or IN_ exceeding V+ or V- are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward-diode current to maximum current rating.
Note 2: All leads are soldered or welded to PC boards.
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies
(V+ = +4.5V to +5.5V, V- = -4.5V to -5.5V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
TA
MIN
TYP
(Note 3)
MAX
UNITS
ANALOG SWITCH
Analog Signal Range
VCOM_, VNO_,
VNC_
(Note 4)
C, E, M
RON
V+ = 5V, V- = -5V,
VCOM_ = ±3V, ICOM_ = 1mA
C, E, M
ΔRON
V+ = 5V, V- = -5V,
VCOM_ = ±3V, ICOM_ = 1mA
COM_ to NO_, COM_ to NC_
On-Resistance Flatness
(Note 6)
RFLAT(ON)
V+ = 5V, V- = -5V,
VCOM_ = ±3V, ICOM_ = 1mA
NO_, NC_ Off-Leakage Current
(Note 7)
INO_(OFF),
INC_(OFF)
V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V,
±
VCOM_ = 4.5V, VN_ = ±4.5V
COM_ to NO_, COM_ to NC_
On-Resistance
COM_ to NO_, COM_ to NC_
On-Resistance Match Between
Channels (Note 5)
COM_ Off-Leakage Current
(Note 7)
COM_ On-Leakage Current
(Note 7)
2
ICOM_(OFF)
ICOM_(ON)
V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V,
±
VCOM_ = ±4.5V, VN_ = 4.5V
V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V,
VCOM_ = ±4.5V
V-
+25°C
V+
65
100
125
+25°C
1
C, E, M
7
C, E, M
-1
C, E
-10
0.01
Ω
12
15
+25°C
Ω
4
6
+25°C
V
Ω
1
10
M
-100
+25°C
-1
C, E
-10
10
M
-100
100
+25°C
-2
nA
100
0.01
0.01
1
2
C, E
-20
20
M
-200
200
_______________________________________________________________________________________
nA
nA
Quad, Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
(V+ = +4.5V to +5.5V, V- = -4.5V to -5.5V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
TA
MIN
TYP
(Note 3)
MAX
UNITS
LOGIC INPUT
IN_ Input Logic Threshold High
VIN_H
C, E, M
IN_ Input Logic Threshold Low
VIN_L
C, E, M
0.8
1.6
VIN_ = 0.8V or 2.4V
C, E, M
-1
0.03
1
+25°C
45
80
IN_ Input Current Logic High
or Low
IINH_, IINL_
1.6
2.4
V
V
µA
SWITCH DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Turn-On Time
tON
VCOM_ = ±3V, V+ = 4.5V,
V- = -4.5V, Figure 1
C, E, M
Turn-Off Time
tOFF
VCOM_ = ±3V, V+ = 4.5V,
V- = -4.5V, Figure 1
C, E, M
Break-Before-Make Time Delay
(MAX4523 only)
tBBM
VCOM_ = ±3V, V+ = 5.5V,
V- = -5.5V, Figure 2
+25°C
CL = 1nF, VNO_ = 0, RS = 0Ω,
Figure 3
+25°C
1
VNO_ = GND, f = 1MHz,
Figure 6
+25°C
2
pF
Charge Injection (Note 4)
NO_, NC_ Off-Capacitance
Q
CN_(OFF)
100
+25°C
15
30
40
5
20
ns
ns
ns
5
pC
COM_ Off-Capacitance
CCOM_(OFF)
VCOM_ = GND, f = 1MHz,
Figure 6
+25°C
2
pF
COM_ On-Capacitance
CCOM_(ON)
VCOM_ = VNO_ = GND,
f = 1MHz, Figure 7
+25°C
5
pF
Off-Isolation (Note 8)
VISO
RL = 50Ω, CL = 15pF,
VN_ = 1VRMS, f = 100kHz,
Figure 4
+25°C
< -90
dB
Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk
(Note 9)
VCT
RL = 50Ω, CL = 15pF,
VN_ = 1VRMS, f = 100kHz,
Figure 5
+25°C
< -90
dB
C, E, M
+25°C
C, E, M
+25°C
C, E, M
POWER SUPPLY
Power-Supply Range
V+, V-
V+ Supply Current
I+
V+ = 5.5V, all VIN_ = 0 or V+
V- Supply Current
I-
V- = -5.5V
-6
-1
-1
-1
-1
0.05
0.05
6
1
1
1
1
V
µA
µA
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3
MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies (continued)
MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523
Quad, Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +5V Supply
(V+ = +4.5V to +5.5V, V- = 0V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
TA
MIN
TYP
(Note 3)
MAX
UNITS
ANALOG SWITCH
Analog Signal Range
COM_ to NO_, COM_ to NC_
On-Resistance
VCOM_, VNO_,
VNC_
RON
(Note 4)
C, E, M
V+ = 4.5V, VCOM_ = 3.5V,
ICOM_ = 1mA
C, E, M
COM_ to NO_, COM_ to NC_
On-Resistance Match Between
Channels (Note 5)
ΔRON
NO_, NC_ Off-Leakage Current
(Notes 7, 10)
INO_(OFF),
INC_(OFF)
V+ = 5.5V; VCOM_ = 1V, 4.5V;
VN_ = 4.5V, 1V
COM_ Off-Leakage Current
(Notes 7, 10)
ICOM_(OFF)
V+ = 5.5V; VCOM_ = 1V, 4.5V;
VN_ = 4.5V, 1V
COM_ On-Leakage Current
(Notes 7, 10)
ICOM_(ON)
V+ = 5V, VCOM_ = 3.5V,
ICOM_ = 1mA
V+ = 5.5V; VCOM_ = 4.5V, 1V
0
+25°C
V+
125
200
250
+25°C
2
C, E, M
+25°C
-1
C, E
-10
10
M
-100
100
+25°C
-1
0.01
Ω
1
nA
1
C, E
-10
10
M
-100
100
0.01
Ω
8
10
0.01
V
+25°C
-2
C, E,
-20
20
M
-200
200
nA
2
nA
LOGIC INPUT
IN_ Input Logic Threshold High
VIN_H
C, E
IN_ Input Logic Threshold Low
VIN_L
C, E
0.8
1.6
C, E
-1
0.03
IN_ Input Current Logic High
or Low
IINH_, IINL_
VIN_ = 0.8V or 2.4V
1.6
2.4
V
V
1
µA
SWITCH DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
+25°C
Turn-On Time
tON
VCOM_ = 3V, V+ = 4.5V,
Figure 1
C, E, M
Turn-Off Time
tOFF
VCOM_ = 3V, V+ = 4.5V,
Figure 1
C, E, M
Break-Before-Make Time Delay
(MAX4523 only)
tBBM
VCOM_ = 3V, V+ = 5.5V,
Figure 2
+25°C
Q
CL = 1nF, VNO_ = 0, RS = 0Ω,
Figure 3
+25°C
V+ Supply Current
I+
V+ = 5.5V, all VIN_ = 0 or V+
V- Supply Current
I-
V- = 0
Charge Injection (Note 4)
60
100
150
+25°C
20
50
75
10
30
ns
ns
ns
1
5
0.05
1
pC
POWER SUPPLY
4
+25°C
-1
C, E, M
-1
+25°C
-1
C, E, M
-1
1
0.05
_______________________________________________________________________________________
1
1
µA
µA
Quad, Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
(V+ = +2.7V to +3.6V, V- = 0V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
TA
MIN
TYP
(Note 3)
MAX
UNITS
ANALOG SWITCH
Analog Signal Range
COM_ to NO_, COM_ to NC_
On-Resistance
VCOM_, VNO_,
VNC_
RON
(Note 4)
C, E, M
V+ = 2.7V, VCOM_ = 1.0V,
ICOM_ = 0.1mA
C, E, M
0
+25°C
V+
260
500
600
V
Ω
LOGIC INPUT
IN_ Input Logic Threshold High
VIN_H
C, E
IN_ Input Logic Threshold Low
VIN_L
C, E
0.8
1.6
C, E
-1
0.03
1
120
250
IN_ Input Current Logic High
or Low
IINH_, IINL_
VIN_ = 0.8V or 2.4V
1.6
2.4
V
V
µA
SWITCH DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS (Note 4)
+25°C
Turn-On Time
tON
VCOM_ = 1.5V, V+ = 2.7V,
Figure 1
C, E, M
Turn-Off Time
tOFF
VCOM_ = 1.5V, V+ = 2.7V,
Figure 1
C, E, M
Break-Before-Make Time Delay
(MAX4523 only)
tBBM
VCOM_ = 1.5V, V+ = 3.6V,
Figure 2
+25°C
Q
CL = 1nF, VNO_ = 0, RS = 0Ω,
Figure 3
+25°C
V+ Supply Current
I+
V+ = 3.6V, all VIN_ = 0 or V+
V- Supply Current
I-
V- = 0
Charge Injection
300
+25°C
40
80
100
15
50
0.5
ns
ns
ns
5
pC
POWER SUPPLY
+25°C
-1
C, E, M
-1
+25°C
-1
C, E, M
-1
0.05
1
1
0.05
1
1
µA
µA
Note 3: The algebraic convention is used in this data sheet; the most negative value is shown in the minimum column.
Note 4: Guaranteed by design.
Note 5: ΔRON = ΔRON(MAX) - ΔRON(MIN).
Note 6: Resistance flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum on-resistance values, as measured
over the specified analog signal range.
Note 7: Leakage parameters are 100% tested at maximum rated temperature, and guaranteed by correlation at TA = +25°C.
Note 8: Off-Isolation = 20log10 [ VCOM_ / (VNC_ or VNO_) ], VCOM_ = output, VNC_ or VNO_ = input to off switch.
Note 9: Between any two switches.
Note 10: Leakage testing for single-supply operation is guaranteed by testing with dual supplies.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5
MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +3V Supply
Typical Operating Characteristics
(V+ = +5V, V- = -5V, GND = 0, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
100
80
250
V+ = 3.3V
80
TA = +85°C
70
TA = +25°C
200
150
60
60
V+, V- = 4.0V
40
100
50
TA = 0°C
V+, V- = 5.0V
20
40
0
30
V+ = 5.0V
50
TA = -55°C
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1
1
0
2
3
4
0
5
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1
0
1
2
3
4
0
5
1
3
2
VCOM (V)
VCOM (V)
ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM AND
TEMPERATURE (SINGLE SUPPLY)
ON- AND OFF-LEAKAGE CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
CHARGE INJECTION
vs. VCOM
140
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
120
100
TA = 0°C
ON LEAKAGE
100p
MAX4521/2/3-TOC06
1n
1
Q (pC)
160
2
MAX4521/2/3-TOC05
MAX4521/2/3-TOC04
180
10n
LEAKAGE CURRENT (A)
TA = +125°C
5
4
VCOM (V)
200
RON (Ω)
V+ = 2.7V
300
RON (Ω)
RON (Ω)
100
TA = +125°C
90
V+, V- = 3.0V
120
350
MAX4521/2/3-TOC02
V+, V- = 2.0V
140
RON (Ω)
110
MAX4521/2/3-TOC01
180
160
ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM
(SINGLE SUPPLY)
ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM AND
TEMPERATURE (DUAL SUPPLIES)
MAX4521/2/3-TOC03
ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM
(DUAL SUPPLIES)
V+ = +5V
V- = -5V
0
V+ = +5V
V- = 0V
10p
-1
OFF LEAKAGE
1p
80
TA = -55°C
1
3
2
4
-55
-25
0
25
50
75
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1
100 125
0
1
2
4
TEMPERATURE (°C)
VCOM (V)
TURN-ON/OFF TIME
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
TURN-ON/OFF TIME
vs. TEMPERATURE
POWER-SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
100
MAX4521/2/3-TOC07
180
160
90
80
140
1
0.1
I+
120
100
80
tON
60
60
tON
50
40
30
20
0.01
5
I-
0.001
tOFF
20
tOFF
I+, I- (μA)
tON, tOFF (ns)
70
40
3
VCOM (V)
200
0.0001
10
0
0
2
3
4
5
6
7
V+ (V)
6
-2
0.1p
5
MAX4521/2/3-TOC08
0
MAX4521/2/3-TOC09
60
tON, tOFF (ns)
MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523
Quad, Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
8
9
10 11 12
0.00001
-55
-25
0
25
50
75
TEMPERATURE (°C)
100 125
-55
-25
0
25
50
75
TEMPERATURE (°C)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
100 125
Quad, Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
(V+ = +5V, V- = -5V, GND = 0, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
vs. FREQUENCY
-10
-20
5
0
-5
INSERTION LOSS
-10
LOSS (dB)
THD (%)
-30
1
0.1
-40
-50
-20
-60
-25
-70
0.01
-30
ON-PHASE
-35
-80
0.001
-15
OFF-ISOLATION
50Ω IN/OUT
-40
-90
10
100
1k
10k
100k
PHASE (DEGREES)
MAX4521/2/3-TOC11
V+ = +5V
V- = -5V
600Ω IN AND OUT
10
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
0
MAX4521/2/3-TOC10
100
0.01
0.1
FREQUENCY (Hz)
1
10
100 300
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Pin Description
PIN
MAX4521
MAX4522
NAME
MAX4523
FUNCTION
TSSOP/SO
QFN
TSSOP/SO
QFN
TSSOP/SO
QFN
1, 16, 9, 8
15, 14, 7, 6
1, 16, 9, 8
15, 14, 7, 6
1, 16, 9, 8
15, 14, 7, 6
2, 15, 10, 7
16, 13, 8, 5
2, 15, 10, 7
16, 13, 8, 5
2, 15, 10, 7
16, 13, 8, 5 COM1–COM4 Analog Switch Common* Terminals
3, 14, 11, 6
1, 12, 9, 4
—
—
—
—
NC1–NC4
Analog Switch Normally Closed
Terminals
—
—
3, 14, 11, 6
1, 12, 9, 4
—
—
NO1–NO4
Analog Switch Normally Open
Terminals
—
—
—
—
3, 6
1, 4
NO1, NO4
Analog Switch Normally Open
Terminals
—
—
—
—
14, 11
12, 9
NC2, NC3
Analog Switch Normally Closed
Terminals
4
2
4
2
4
2
V-
Negative Analog Supply-Voltage
Input. Connect to GND for single
supply operation.
IN1–1N4
Logic-Control Digital Input
5
3
5
3
5
3
GND
Ground. Connect to digital ground.
(Analog signals have no ground
reference; they are limited to V+
and V-.)
12
10
12
10
12
10
N.C.
No Connection. Not internally
connected.
13
11
13
11
13
11
V+
Positive Analog and Digital SupplyVoltage Input. Internally connected
to substrate.
—
EP
—
EP
—
EP
EP
Exposed Pad. Connect EP to V+.
*NO_ (or NC_) and COM_ pins are identical and interchangeable. Either may be considered as an input or output; signals pass
equally well in either direction.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7
MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523
Quad, Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
Applications Information
Power-Supply Considerations
Overview
The MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523 construction is typical of most CMOS analog switches. They have three
supply pins: V+, V-, and GND. V+ and V- are used to
drive the internal CMOS switches, and they set the limits of the analog voltage on any switch. Reverse ESDprotection diodes are internally connected between
each analog-signal pin and both V+ and V-. If any analog signal exceeds V+ or V-, one of these diodes conducts. During normal operation these reverse-biased
ESD diodes leak, forming the only current drawn from
V+ or V-.
Virtually all the analog leakage current is through the
ESD diodes. Although the ESD diodes on a given signal pin are identical and therefore fairly well balanced,
they are reverse biased differently. Each is biased by
either V+ or V- and the analog signal. This means their
leakages vary as the signal varies. The difference in the
two diode leakages from the signal path to the V+ and
V- pins constitutes the analog-signal-path leakage current. All analog leakage current flows to the supply terminals, not to the other switch terminal. This explains
how both sides of a given switch can show leakage
currents of the same or opposite polarity.
There is no connection between the analog-signal
paths and GND. The analog-signal paths consist of an
N-channel and P-channel MOSFET with their sources
and drains paralleled, and their gates driven out of
phase to V+ and V- by the logic-level translators.
V+ and GND power the internal logic and logic-level
translators, and set the input logic thresholds. The
logic-level translators convert the logic levels to
switched V+ and V- signals to drive the gates of the
analog switches. This drive signal is the only connection between the logic supplies and the analog supplies. V+ and V- have ESD-protection diodes to GND.
The logic-level inputs and output have ESD protection
to V+ and to GND.
Increasing V- has no effect on the logic-level thresholds, but it does increase the drive to the P-channel
switches, reducing their on-resistance. V- also sets the
negative limit of the analog-signal voltage.
8
The logic-level thresholds are CMOS/TTL compatible
when V+ = +5V. The threshold increases slightly as V+
is raised, and when V+ reaches +12V, the level threshold is about 3.1V. This is above the TTL output highlevel minimum of 2.8V, but still compatible with CMOS
outputs.
Bipolar Supplies
The MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523 operate with bipolar
supplies between ±2V and ±6V. The V+ and V- supplies need not be symmetrical, but their sum cannot
exceed the absolute maximum rating of 13.0V. Do not
connect the MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523 V+ to +3V,
and then connect the logic-level-input pins to TTL
logic-level signals. TTL logic-level outputs in excess
of the absolute maximum ratings can damage the
part and/or external circuits.
Caution: The absolute maximum V+ to V- differential
voltage is 13.0V. Typical ±6V or 12V supplies with
±10% tolerances can be as high as 13.2V. This voltage
can damage the MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523. Even
±5% tolerance supplies may have overshoot or noise
spikes that exceed 13.0V.
Single Supply
The MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523 operate from a
single supply between +2V and +12V when V- is connected to GND. All of the bipolar precautions must be
observed.
High-Frequency Performance
In 50Ω systems, signal response is reasonably flat up
to 50MHz (see Typical Operating Characteristics).
Above 20MHz, the on-response has several minor
peaks that are highly layout dependent. The problem
with high-frequency operation is not turning the switch
on, but turning it off. The off-state switch acts like a
capacitor and passes higher frequencies with less
attenuation. At 10MHz, off-isolation is about -52dB in
50Ω systems, becoming worse (approximately 20dB
per decade) as frequency increases. Higher circuit
impedances also make off-isolation worse. Adjacent
channel attenuation is about 3dB above that of a bare
IC socket, and is due entirely to capacitive coupling.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Quad, Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
MAX4521
MAX4522
MAX4523
SWITCH
INPUT
V+
SWITCH
OUTPUT
V+
NO
or NC
COM
V COM
VOUT
RL
300Ω
IN, EN
GND
LOGIC
INPUT
LOGIC
INPUT
50%
0
CL
35pF
t OFF
VOUT
VSWITCH
OUTPUT
V-
0
0
(
0.9 x V0UT
0.9 x VOUT
t ON
CL INCLUDES FIXTURE AND STRAY CAPACITANCE.
RL
RL + RON
VOUT = VCOM
t r < 20ns
t f < 20ns
+3V
LOGIC INPUT WAVEFORMS INVERTED FOR EN AND SWITCHES
THAT HAVE THE OPPOSITE LOGIC SENSE.
)
Figure 1. Switching Time
V+
MAX4523
VCOM1
VCOM2
V+
COM1
LOGIC
INPUT
NO
VOUT1
NC
COM2
RL2
IN1, 2
LOGIC
INPUT
GND
RL1
VOUT2
+3V
50%
0
CL1
SWITCH
OUTPUT 1
(VOUT1)
CL2
0.9 x V0UT1
0
SWITCH
OUTPUT 2
(VOUT2)
VV-
CL INCLUDES FIXTURE AND STRAY CAPACITANCE.
0.9 x VOUT2
0
RL = 300Ω
CL = 35pF
tD
tD
Figure 2. Break-Before-Make Interval (MAX4523 only)
MAX4521
MAX4522
MAX4523
V+
ΔVOUT
V+
RGEN
VOUT
COM
NC or
NO
VOUT
IN
OFF
CL
V GEN
GND
IN
V-
VVIN = +3V
IN
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
Q = (ΔV OUT )(C L )
IN DEPENDS ON SWITCH CONFIGURATION;
INPUT POLARITY DETERMINED BY SENSE OF SWITCH.
Figure 3. Charge Injection
_______________________________________________________________________________________
9
MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523
Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams
MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523
Quad, Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued)
SIGNAL
GENERATOR 0dBm
MAX4521
MAX4522
MAX4523
V+
10nF
COM
V+
V+
COM
0 or
2.4V
IN
GND
NC
or NO
f = 1MHz
V-
GND
10nF
RL
Figure 4. Off-Isolation
MAX4521
MAX4522
MAX4523
V+
V+
0 or 2.4V
COM2
N02
GND
V-
RL
V+
COM
CAPACITANCE
METER
IN2
IN1
NC
10nF
IN
f = 1MHz
0 or
2.4V
NC
or NO
GND
V-
V-
V-
10
MAX4521
MAX4522
MAX4523
V+
10nF
50Ω
N01
COM1
0 or 2.4V
Figure 5. Crosstalk
10nF
Figure 6. Channel Off-Capacitance
10nF
ANALYZER
V-
V-
V-
SIGNAL
GENERATOR 0dBm
0 or
2.4V
IN
CAPACITANCE
METER
NC
or NO
ANALYZER
MAX4521
MAX4522
MAX4523
V+
10nF
Figure 7. Channel On-Capacitance
______________________________________________________________________________________
10nF
Quad, Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
PART
TEMP RANGE
PINPACKAGE
PKG
CODE
MAX4521EPE
-40°C to +85°C
16 Plastic DIP
P16-1
MAX4521ESE
-40°C to +85°C
16 Narrow SO
S16-2
MAX4521EEE
-40°C to +85°C
16 QSOP
E16-4
MAX4521EUE
-40°C to +85°C
16 TSSOP
U16-2
MAX4521EGE
-40°C to +85°C
16 QFN-EP**
MAX4521MJE
-55°C to +125°C 16 CERDIP***
J16-3
0°C to +70°C
16 Plastic DIP
P16-1
MAX4522CSE
0°C to +70°C
16 Narrow SO
S16-2
MAX4522CEE
0°C to +70°C
16 QSOP
E16-4
MAX4522CUE
0°C to +70°C
16 TSSOP
U16-2
MAX4522CGE
0°C to +70°C
16 QFN-EP**
0°C to +70°C
MAX4522EPE
-40°C to +85°C
16 Plastic DIP
P16-1
MAX4522ESE
-40°C to +85°C
16 Narrow SO
S16-2
MAX4522EEE
-40°C to +85°C
16 QSOP
E16-4
MAX4522EUE
-40°C to +85°C
16 TSSOP
U16-2
MAX4522EGE
-40°C to +85°C
16 QFN-EP**
—
V-
"A"
COM4
COM1
IN4
IN1
IN3
IN2
COM2
COM3
0.057"
(1.45mm)
G1644-1
J16-3
MAX4523CPE
0°C to +70°C
16 Plastic DIP
P16-1
MAX4523CSE
0°C to +70°C
16 Narrow SO
S16-2
MAX4523CEE
0°C to +70°C
16 QSOP
E16-4
MAX4523CUE
0°C to +70°C
16 TSSOP
U16-2
MAX4523CGE
0°C to +70°C
16 QFN-EP**
MAX4523C/D
0°C to +70°C
Dice*
MAX4523EPE
-40°C to +85°C
16 Plastic DIP
P16-1
MAX4523ESE
-40°C to +85°C
16 Narrow SO
S16-2
MAX4523EEE
-40°C to +85°C
16 QSOP
E16-4
MAX4523EUE
-40°C to +85°C
16 TSSOP
U16-2
MAX4523EGE
-40°C to +85°C
16 QFN-EP**
MAX4523MJE
-55°C to +125°C 16 CERDIP***
*Contact factory for dice specifications.
**EP = Exposed pad.
***Contact factory for availability.
GND
G1644-1
MAX4522C/D
MAX4522MJE -55°C to +125°C 16 CERDIP***
"B"
G1644-1
MAX4522CPE
Dice*
Chip Topography
"C"
V+
"D"
0.046"
(1.19mm)
G1644-1
—
G1644-1
J16-3
MAX4521
MAX4522
MAX4523
PIN
NAME
PIN
NAME
PIN
A
NC1
A
NO1
A
NO1
B
NC4
B
NO4
B
NO4
C
NC3
C
NO3
C
NC3
D
NC2
D
NO2
D
NC2
NAME
SUBSTRATE CONNECTED TO V+
______________________________________________________________________________________
11
MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523
Ordering Information (continued)
MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523
Quad, Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
Pin Configurations
TOP VIEW
NC1
1
V-
2
COM1
IN1
IN2
COM2
COM1
IN1
IN2
COM2
COM1
IN1
IN2
COM2
16
15
14
13
16
15
14
13
16
15
14
13
12
NC2
11
V+
NO1
1
V-
2
MAX4521
GND
NO2
11
V+
NO1
1
V-
2
MAX4522
3
10
N.C.
GND
10
N.C. GND
3
*EP
9
4
NC3
NO4
9
4
NO3
NO4
4
6
7
8
5
6
7
8
5
6
7
8
COM4
IN4
IN3
COM3
COM4
IN4
IN3
COM3
COM4
IN4
IN3
COM3
QFN
QFN
*EP = Exposed Pad, connect EP to V+
12
NC2
11
V+
10
N.C.
9
NC3
*EP
5
QFN
12
MAX4523
3
*EP
NC4
12
______________________________________________________________________________________
Quad, Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
QSOP.EPS
PACKAGE OUTLINE, QSOP .150", .025" LEAD PITCH
DIM
A
A1
B
C
e
E
H
L
N
E
H
INCHES
MILLIMETERS
MAX
MIN
0.069
0.053
0.010
0.004
0.014
0.019
0.007
0.010
0.050 BSC
0.150
0.157
0.228
0.244
0.016
0.050
MAX
MIN
1.35
1.75
0.10
0.25
0.35
0.49
0.19
0.25
1.27 BSC
3.80
4.00
5.80
6.20
0.40
F
1
1
SOICN .EPS
21-0055
1.27
VARIATIONS:
1
INCHES
TOP VIEW
DIM
D
D
D
MIN
0.189
0.337
0.386
MAX
0.197
0.344
0.394
MILLIMETERS
MIN
4.80
8.55
9.80
MAX
5.00
8.75
10.00
N MS012
8
AA
14
AB
16
AC
D
A
B
e
C
0∞-8∞
A1
L
FRONT VIEW
SIDE VIEW
PROPRIETARY INFORMATION
TITLE:
PACKAGE OUTLINE, .150" SOIC
APPROVAL
DOCUMENT CONTROL NO.
21-0041
REV.
B
1
1
______________________________________________________________________________________
13
MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523
Package Information
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)
Package Information (continued)
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)
12,16,20, 24L QFN.EPS
MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523
Quad, Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
PACKAGE OUTLINE
12,16,20,24L QFN, 4x4x0.90 MM
21-0106
E
1
2
PACKAGE OUTLINE
12,16,20,24L QFN, 4x4x0.90 MM
21-0106
14
E
2
2
______________________________________________________________________________________
Quad, Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
TSSOP4.40mm.EPS
PACKAGE OUTLINE, TSSOP 4.40mm BODY
21-0066
I
1
1
Revision History
Pages changed at Rev 6: 1, 7, 11, 12, 15
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
15 __________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 (408) 737-7600
© 2007 Maxim Integrated Products
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
MAX4521/MAX4522/MAX4523
Package Information (continued)
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)
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