FAIRCHILD FAN103

FAN103
Primary-Side-Regulation PWM Controller (PWM-PSR)
Features
Description
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
Low Standby Power Under 30mW
ƒ
Green-Mode Function: Linearly-Decreasing PWM
Frequency
This third-generation Primary-Side-Regulation (PSR)
and highly integrated PWM controller provides several
features to enhance the performance of low-power
flyback
converters.
The
proprietary
topology,
TURECURRENT™, of FAN103 enables precise CC
regulation and simplified circuit for battery charger
applications. A low-cost, smaller and lighter charger
results as compared to a conventional design or a linear
transformer.
ƒ
Fixed PWM Frequency at 50kHz with Frequency
Hopping to Solve EMI Problem
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
Cable Compensation in CV Mode
ƒ
Available in the 8-Lead SOP Package
High Voltage Startup
Fewest External Component Counts
Constant-Voltage (CV) and Constant-Current (CC)
Control without Secondary-Feedback Circuitry
Peak-Current-Mode Control in CV Mode
Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limiting
VDD Over-Voltage Protection with Auto Restart
VDD Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO)
To minimize standby power consumption, the
proprietary green-mode function provides off-time
modulation to linearly decrease PWM frequency under
light-load conditions. This green mode assists the power
supply in meeting the power conservation requirement.
By using the FAN103, a charger can be implemented
with few external components and minimized cost. A
typical output CV/CC characteristic envelope is shown
in Figure 1.
Gate Output Maximum Voltage Clamped at 15V
Maximum
Minimum
Before Cable Compensation
After Cable Compensation
VO
Fixed Over-Temperature Protection with
Auto Restart
Applications
ƒ
Battery chargers for cellular phones, cordless
phones, PDA, digital cameras, power tools, etc.
ƒ
Replaces linear transformer and RCC SMPS
IO
Figure 1. Typical Output V-I Characteristic
Ordering Information
Part Number
Operating
Temperature Range
Eco
Status
Package
Packing Method
FAN103MY
-40°C to +105°C
Green
8-Lead, Small Outline Package (SOP-8)
Tape & Reel
For Fairchild’s definition of Eco Status, please visit: http://www.fairchildsemi.com/company/green/rohs_green.html
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN103 • Rev. 1.0.3
www.fairchildsemi.com
FAN103 — Primary-Side-Regulation PWM Controller (PWM-PSR)
March 2010
Rsn
L1
T1
Rsn2
D1
Csn
DF
D4
Dsn
RF
CO1
Rsn1
AC
Input
C1
D2
Csn2
C2
CVDD
DFa
R1
CVS
D3
3 VDD
7 N.C
8 HV
VS 5
RGATE
R2
MOSFET
GATE 2
CS 1
6 GND
Rcs
COMR 4
RSENSE
CCR
Figure 2.
Typical Application
Internal Block Diagram
CO2
Rd
DC
Output
FAN103 — Primary-Side-Regulation PWM Controller (PWM-PSR)
Application Diagram
Figure 3. Functional Block Diagram
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN103 • Rev. 1.0.3
www.fairchildsemi.com
2
FAN103 — Primary-Side-Regulation PWM Controller (PWM-PSR)
Marking Information
F: Fairchild Logo
Z: Plant Code
X: 1-Digit Year Code
Y: 1-Digit Week Code
TT: 2-Digit Die Run Code
T: Package Type (M=SOP)
P: Y=Green Package
M: Manufacture Flow Code
Figure 4.
Top Mark
Pin Configuration
Figure 5. Pin Configuration
Pin Definitions
Pin #
Name
Description
1
CS
2
GATE
3
VDD
Power Supply. IC operating current and MOSFET driving current are supplied using this pin.
This pin is connected to an external VDD capacitor of typically 10µF. The threshold voltages for
startup and turn-off are 16V and 5V, respectively. The operating current is lower than 5mA.
4
COMR
Cable Compensation. This pin connects a capacitance between the COMR and GND pins for
compensation voltage drop due to output cable loss in CV mode.
5
VS
6
GND
7
NC
No Connect
8
HV
High Voltage. This pin connects to bulk capacitor for high-voltage startup.
Current Sense. This pin connects a current sense resistor, to detect the MOSFET current for
peak-current-mode control in CV mode, and provides the output-current regulation in CC mode.
PWM Signal Output. This pin uses the internal totem-pole output driver to drive the power
MOSFET. It is internally clamped below 15V.
Voltage Sense. This pin detects the output voltage information and discharge time based on
voltage of auxiliary winding.
Ground
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN103 • Rev. 1.0.3
www.fairchildsemi.com
3
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability.
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.
Symbol
VHV
Parameter
Min.
HV Pin Input Voltage
(1)(2)
Max.
Unit
500
V
VVDD
DC Supply Voltage
30
V
VVS
VS Pin Input Voltage
-0.3
7.0
V
VCS
CS Pin Input Voltage
-0.3
7.0
V
VCOMV
Voltage Error Amplifier Output Voltage
-0.3
7.0
V
VCOMI
Current Error Amplifier Output Voltage
-0.3
7.0
V
Power Dissipation (TA<50°C)
660
mW
θJA
Thermal Resistance (Junction-to-Air)
150
°C/W
θJC
Thermal Resistance (Junction-to-Case)
39
°C/W
+150
°C
PD
TJ
TSTG
TL
ESD
Operating Junction Temperature
-40
Storage Temperature Range
-55
Lead Temperature (Wave Soldering or IR, 10 Seconds)
Electrostatic Discharge
Capability
+150
°C
+260
°C
Human Body Model (Except HV Pin),
JEDEC-JESD22_A114
4.50
Charged Device Model (Except HV Pin),
JEDEC-ESD22_C101
1.25
kV
Notes:
1. Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device.
2. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are given with respect to GND pin.
FAN103 — Primary-Side-Regulation PWM Controller (PWM-PSR)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Recommended Operating Conditions
The Recommended Operating Conditions table defines the conditions for actual device operation. Recommended
operating conditions are specified to ensure optimal performance to the datasheet specifications. Fairchild does not
recommend exceeding them or designing to Absolute Maximum Ratings.
Symbol
TA
Parameter
Operating Ambient Temperature
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN103 • Rev. 1.0.3
Min.
Max.
Unit
-40
+105
°C
www.fairchildsemi.com
4
Unless otherwise specified, VDD=15V and TA=25°C.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
25
V
VDD Section
VOP
Continuously Operating Voltage
VDD-ON
Turn-On Threshold Voltage
15
16
17
V
VDD-OFF
Turn-Off Threshold Voltage
4.5
5.0
5.5
V
Operating Current
3.2
5.0
mA
IDD-GREEN
Green-Mode Operating Supply Current
0.95
1.20
mA
VDD-OVP
VDD Over-Voltage Protection Level
IDD-OP
VDD-OVPHYST
tD-VDDOVP
28
V
Hysteresis Voltage for VDD OVP
1.5
2.0
2.5
V
VDD Over-Voltage-Protection Debounce Time
90
200
350
µs
50
V
HV Startup Current Source Section
VHV-MIN
Minimum Startup Voltage on HV Pin
IHV
Supply Current Drawn from Pin HV
VDC=100V
1.2
3.0
mA
Leakage Current after Startup
HV=500V, VDD=VDDOFF +1V
0.5
3.0
µA
47
50
53
±1.5
±2.0
±2.5
IHV-LC
Oscillator Section
Center Frequency
fOSC
Frequency
tFHR
Frequency Hopping Period
fOSC-N-MIN
Frequency Hopping Range
Minimum Frequency at No-Load
fOSC-CM-MIN Minimum Frequency at CCM
fDV
Frequency Variation vs. VDD Deviation
VDD=10~25V
fDT
Frequency Variation vs. Temperature
Deviation
TA=-40°C to +105°C
kHz
3
ms
370
Hz
13
kHz
1
2
%
15
%
2.525
V
FAN103 — Primary-Side-Regulation PWM Controller (PWM-PSR)
Electrical Characteristics
Voltage-Error-Amplifier Section
VVR
Reference Voltage
2.475
2.500
VN
Green-Mode Starting Voltage on EA_V
fOSC=-2kHz
2.5
V
VG
Green-Mode Ending Voltage on EA_V
fOSC=1kHz
0.5
V
RVS=20kΩ
1.4
V
10
µA
Voltage-Sense Section
VBIAS-COMV Adaptive Bias Voltage Dominated by VCOMV
Itc
IC Bias Current
Current-Sense Section
tPD
tMIN-N
Propagation Delay to GATE Output
90
Minimum On Time at No-Load
VCOMR=1V
200
ns
950
ns
VTH
Threshold Voltage for Current Limit
0.8
V
VTL
Threshold Voltage on VS Pin Smaller than
0.5V
0.25
V
Continued on the following page…
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN103 • Rev. 1.0.3
www.fairchildsemi.com
5
Unless otherwise specified, VDD=15V and TA=25°C.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
2.475
2.500
2.525
V
Current-Error-Amplifier Section
VIR
Reference Voltage
Cable Compensation Section
VCOMR
COMR Pin for Cable Compensation
0.85
V
Gate Section
DCYMAX
VOL
VOH
Maximum Duty Cycle
70
Output Voltage Low
VDD=20V, Gate Sinks 10mA
75
80
%
1.5
V
Output Voltage High
VDD=8V, Gate Sources 1mA
tr
Rising Time
CL=1nF
200
250
ns
tf
Falling Time
CL=1nF
60
100
ns
Output Clamp Voltage
VDD=25V
15
18
V
VCLAMP
5
V
Over-Temperature-Protection Section
TOTP
Threshold Temperature for OTP
(3)
+140
°C
Note:
3. When the over-temperature protection is activated, the power system enters latch mode and output is disabled.
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN103 • Rev. 1.0.3
FAN103 — Primary-Side-Regulation PWM Controller (PWM-PSR)
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
www.fairchildsemi.com
6
5.5
16.6
5.3
VDD_OFF (V)
VDD_ON (V)
17
16.2
15.8
15.4
5.1
4.9
4.7
15
4.5
-40
-30
-15
0
25
50
75
85
100
125
-40
-30
-15
0
Temperature (ºC)
Figure 6.
Turn-On Threshold Voltage (VDD-ON)
vs. Temperature
Figure 7.
75
85
100
125
Turn-Off Threshold Voltage (VDD-OFF)
vs. Temperature
54
f osc (KHz)
4.2
IDD_OP (mA)
50
56
5
3.4
2.6
1.8
52
50
48
46
44
1
-40
-30
-15
0
25
50
75
85
100
-40
125
-30
-15
Figure 8.
0
25
50
75
85
100
125
Temperature (ºC)
Temperature (ºC)
Operating Current (IDD-OP) vs. Temperature
Figure 9.
2.525
1.2
2.515
1.12
IDD_Green (mA)
VVR (V)
25
Temperature (ºC)
FAN103 — Primary-Side-Regulation PWM Controller (PWM-PSR)
Typical Performance Characteristics
2.505
2.495
Center Frequency (fOSC) vs. Temperature
1.04
0.96
0.88
2.485
0.8
2.475
-40
-30
-15
0
25
50
75
85
100
-40
125
Figure 10. Reference Voltage (VVR) vs. Temperature
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN103 • Rev. 1.0.3
-30
-15
0
25
50
75
85
100
125
Temperature (ºC)
Temperature (ºC)
Figure 11. Green-Mode Operating Supply Current
(IDD-GREEN) vs. Temperature
www.fairchildsemi.com
7
16
450
15
f osc_CM_MIN (KHz)
f osc_Green (Hz)
420
390
360
330
14
13
12
11
300
-40
-30
-15
0
25
50
75
85
100
10
125
-40
-30
-15
Temperature (ºC)
25
75
85
100
125
Figure 13. Minimum Frequency at CCM (fOSC-CM-MIN)
vs. Temperature
1100
2.5
1050
2
1000
tMIN_N (ns)
3
1.5
1
950
900
850
0.5
800
0
-40
-30
-15
0
25
50
75
85
100
-40
125
-30
-15
0
25
50
75
85
100
125
Temperature (ºC)
Temperature (ºC)
Figure 14. Supply Current Drawn from Pin HV (IHV)
vs. Temperature
Figure 15. Minimum On Time at No Load (tMIN-N)
vs. Temperature
2.7
0.65
2.62
0.56
2.54
0.47
Vg (V)
Vn (V)
50
Temperature (ºC)
Figure 12. Minimum Frequency at No Load
(fOSC-N-MIN) vs. Temperature
IHV (mA)
0
FAN103 — Primary-Side-Regulation PWM Controller (PWM-PSR)
Typical Performance Characteristics
2.46
2.38
0.38
0.29
2.3
0.2
-40
-30
-15
0
25
50
75
85
100
125
-40
Temperature (ºC)
-15
0
25
50
75
85
100
125
Temperature (ºC)
Figure 16. Green Mode Starting Voltage
on EA_V (VN) vs. Temperature
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN103 • Rev. 1.0.3
-30
Figure 17. Green Mode Ending Voltage
on EA_V (VG) vs. Temperature
www.fairchildsemi.com
8
12
Itc (µA)
11.2
10.4
9.6
8.8
8
-40
-30
-15
0
25
50
75
85
100
125
Temperature (ºC)
Figure 18. IC Bias Current (Itc) vs. Temperature
1.6
VBIAS_COMV (V)
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
FAN103 — Primary-Side-Regulation PWM Controller (PWM-PSR)
Typical Performance Characteristics
1
-40
-30
-15
0
25
50
75
85
100
125
Temperature (ºC)
Figure 19. Output Clamp Voltage (VCLAMP) vs. Temperature
18
VCLAMP (V)
17.2
16.4
15.6
14.8
14
-40
-30
-15
0
25
50
75
85
100
125
Temperature (ºC)
Figure 20. Variation Test Voltage on COMR Pin for Cable Compensation (VCOMR)
vs. Temperature
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN103 • Rev. 1.0.3
www.fairchildsemi.com
9
Figure 21 shows the basic circuit diagram of a primaryside regulated flyback converter with typical waveforms
shown in Figure 22. Generally, discontinuous
conduction mode (DCM) operation is preferred for
primary-side regulation since it allows better output
regulation. The operation principles of DCM flyback
converter are as follows:
constant current regulation mode, VCOMI determines the
duty cycle while VCOMV is saturated to HIGH.
Io
D
+
V DL
During the MOSFET on time (tON), input voltage (VDL) is
applied across the primary-side inductor (Lm). Then,
MOSFET current (Ids) increases linearly from zero to the
peak value (Ipk). During this time, the energy is drawn
from the input and stored in the inductor.
Lm
VO
L
O
A
D
I ds
EA_I
CS
Io
Estimator
RCS
Ref
V COMV
Vs
t DIS
Detector
PWM
Control
VDD
Vo
Estimator
EA_V
NA
RS1
Ref
RS2
Primary-Side Regulation
Controller
When the diode current reaches zero, the transformer
auxiliary winding voltage (Vw) begins to oscillate by the
resonance between the primary-side inductor (Lm) and
the effective capacitor loaded across MOSFET.
+
-
Gate
V COMI
+ VF -
-
VAC
When the MOSFET is turned off, the energy stored in
the inductor forces the rectifier diode (D) to be turned
on. While the diode is conducting, the output voltage
(Vo), together with diode forward voltage drop (VF), are
2
applied across the secondary-side inductor (Lm×Ns /
2
Np ) and the diode current (ID) decreases linearly from
the peak value (Ipk×Np/Ns) to zero. At the end of inductor
current discharge time (tDIS), all the energy stored in the
inductor has been delivered to the output.
+
Vw
-
Figure 21. Simplified PSR Flyback Converter Circuit
During the inductor current discharge time, the sum of
output voltage and diode forward-voltage drop is
reflected to the auxiliary winding side as (Vo+VF) ×
Na/Ns. Since the diode forward-voltage drop decreases
as current decreases, the auxiliary winding voltage
reflects the output voltage best at the end of diode
conduction time, where the diode current diminishes to
zero. Thus, by sampling the winding voltage at the end
of the diode conduction time, the output voltage
information can be obtained. The internal error amplifier
for output voltage regulation (EA_V) compares the
sampled voltage with internal precise reference to
generate error voltage (VCOMV), which determines the
duty cycle of the MOSFET in CV mode.
I pk
I pk ⋅
NP
NS
I D.avg = I o
Meanwhile, the output current can be estimated using
the peak drain current and inductor current discharge
time since output current is same as average of the
diode current in steady state.
VF ⋅
The output current estimator picks up the peak value of
the drain current with a peak detection circuit and
calculates the output current using the inductor
discharge time (tDIS) and switching period (ts). This
output information is compared with internal precise
reference to generate error voltage (VCOMI), which
determines the duty cycle of the MOSFET in CC mode.
With
Fairchild’s
innovative
technique
TRUECURRENT™, constant current (CC) output can
be precisely controlled.
NA
NS
VO ⋅
NA
NS
Figure 22. Key Waveforms of DCM Flyback
Converter
Among the two error voltages, VCOMV and VCOMI, the
small one determines the duty cycle. Therefore, during
constant voltage regulation mode, VCOMV determines the
duty cycle while VCOMI is saturated to HIGH. During
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN103 • Rev. 1.0.3
ID
Np:Ns
FAN103 — Primary-Side-Regulation PWM Controller (PWM-PSR)
Functional Description
www.fairchildsemi.com
10
When it comes to cellular phone charger applications,
the battery is located at the end of cable, which causes,
typically, several percentage of voltage drop on the
actual battery voltage. FAN103 has a built-in cable
voltage drop compensation, which provides a constant
output voltage at the end of the cable over the entire
load range in CV mode. As load increases, the voltage
drop across the cable is compensated by increasing the
reference voltage of voltage regulation error amplifier.
Operating Current
The operating current in FAN103 is as small as 3.2mA.
The small operating current results in higher efficiency
and reduces the VDD hold-up capacitance requirement.
Once FAN103 enters deep-green mode, the operating
current is reduced to 0.95mA, assisting the power
supply in meeting power conservation requirements.
Green-Mode Operation
The FAN103 uses voltage regulation error amplifier
output (VCOMV) as an indicator of the output load and
modulates the PWM frequency, as shown in Figure 23.
The switching frequency decreases as load decreases.
In heavy load conditions, the switching frequency is
fixed at 50kHz. Once VCOMV decreases below 2.5V, the
PWM frequency linearly decreases from 50kHz. When
FAN103 enters into deep-green mode, the PWM
frequency is reduced to a minimum frequency of 370Hz,
gaining power saving to help meet international power
conservation requirements.
Figure 24. Frequency Hopping
High-Voltage Startup
Figure 25 shows the HV-startup circuit for FAN103
applications. The HV pin is connected to the line input or
bulk capacitor through a resistor, RSTART (100kΩ is
recommended). During startup, the internal startup
circuit in FAN103 is enabled. Meanwhile, line input
supplies the current, ISTARTUP, to charge the hold-up
capacitor, CDD, through RSTART. When the VDD voltage
reaches VDD-ON, the internal startup circuit is disabled,
blocking ISTARTUP from flowing into the HV pin. Once the
IC turns on, CDD is the only energy source to supply the
IC consumption current before the PWM starts to
switch. Thus, CDD must be large enough to prevent VDD
from dropping to VDD-OFF before the power can be
delivered from the auxiliary winding.
FAN103 — Primary-Side-Regulation PWM Controller (PWM-PSR)
Cable Voltage Drop Compensation
Figure 23. Switching Frequency in Green Mode
Frequency Hopping
EMI reduction is accomplished by frequency hopping,
which spreads the energy over a wider frequency range
than the bandwidth measured by the EMI test
equipment. FAN103 has an internal frequency hopping
circuit that changes the switching frequency between
47kHz and 53kHz with a period, as shown in Figure 24.
Figure 25. HV Startup Circuit
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN103 • Rev. 1.0.3
www.fairchildsemi.com
11
Over-Temperature Protection (OTP)
The turn-on and turn-off thresholds are fixed internally at
16V and 5V, respectively. During startup, the hold-up
capacitor must be charged to 16V through the startup
resistor to enable the FAN103. The hold-up capacitor
continues to supply VDD until power can be delivered
from the auxiliary winding of the main transformer. VDD
is not allowed to drop below 5V during this startup
process. This UVLO hysteresis window ensures that
hold-up capacitor properly supplies VDD during startup.
The built-in temperature-sensing circuit shuts down
PWM output if the junction temperature exceeds 140°C.
Pulse-by-pulse Current Limit
When the sensing voltage across the current sense
resistor exceeds the internal threshold of 0.8V, the
MOSFET is turned off for the remainder of switching
cycle. In normal operation, the pulse-by-pulse current
limit is not triggered since the peak current is limited by
the control loop.
Protections
Leading-Edge Blanking (LEB)
The FAN103 has several self-protection functions, such
as Over-Voltage Protection (OVP), Over-Temperature
Protection (OTP), and Pulse-by-Pulse Current limit. All
the protections are implemented as auto-restart mode.
Once an abnormal condition occurs, switching is
terminated and the MOSFET remains off, causing VDD
to drop. When VDD drops to the VDD turn-off voltage of
5V, the internal startup circuit is enabled again, then the
supply current drawn from HV pin charges the hold-up
capacitor. When VDD reaches the turn-on voltage of
16V, FAN103 resumes normal operation. In this
manner, the auto-restart alternately enables and
disables the switching of the MOSFET until the
abnormal condition is eliminated (see Figure 26).
Each time the power MOSFET switches on, a turn-on
spike occurs at the sense resistor. To avoid premature
termination of the switching pulse, a leading-edge
blanking time is built in. Conventional RC filtering can
be omitted. During this blanking period, the currentlimit comparator is disabled and cannot switch off the
gate driver.
Gate Output
The FAN103 output stage is a fast totem-pole gate
driver. Cross conduction has been avoided to minimize
heat dissipation, increase efficiency, and enhance
reliability. The output driver is clamped by an internal
15V Zener diode to protect power MOSFET transistors
against undesired over-voltage gate signals.
Built-in Slope Compensation
FAN103 — Primary-Side-Regulation PWM Controller (PWM-PSR)
Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO)
The sensed voltage across the current sense resistor is
used for current mode control and pulse-by-pulse
current limiting. Built-in slope compensation improves
stability and prevents sub-harmonic oscillations due to
peak-current mode control. The FAN103 has a
synchronized, positive-slope ramp built-in at each
switching cycle.
Noise Immunity
Noise from the current sense or the control signal can
cause significant pulse-width jitter, particularly in
continuous-conduction
mode.
While
slope
compensation helps alleviate these problems, further
precautions should still be taken. Good placement and
layout practices should be followed. Avoiding long PCB
traces and component leads, locating compensation
and filter components near the FAN103, and increasing
the power MOS gate resistance is advised.
Figure 26. Auto Restart Operation
VDD Over-Voltage Protection (OVP)
VDD over-voltage protection prevents damage from overvoltage conditions. If the VDD voltage exceeds 28V at
open-loop feedback condition, OVP is triggered and the
PWM switching is disabled. The OVP has a de-bounce
time (typically 200µs) to prevent false triggering due to
switching noises.
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN103 • Rev. 1.0.3
www.fairchildsemi.com
12
Application
Fairchild Devices
Input Voltage Range
Output
Output DC Cable
Cell Phone Charger
FAN103
90~265VAC
5V/1A (5W)
AWG26, 1.8 Meter
Features
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
High efficiency (>68.17% at Full Load) Meeting EPS 2.0 Regulation with Enough Margin
Low standby (Pin <30mW at No Load Condition)
Tight output regulation (CV: ±5%, CC: ±5%)
6
74.00%
5
72.00%
4
70.00%
3
68.00%
66.00%
2
64.00%
1
62.00%
0.250
90Vac
115Vac
230Vac
264Vac
0
0.500
0.750
1.000
0
200
400
600
Figure 27. Measured Efficiency and Output Regulation
800
1000
1200
1400
FAN103 — Primary-Side-Regulation PWM Controller (PWM-PSR)
Typical Application Circuit (Primary-Side-Regulated Flyback Charger)
Figure 28. Schematic of Typical Application Circuit
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN103 • Rev. 1.0.3
www.fairchildsemi.com
13
FAN103 — Primary-Side-Regulation PWM Controller (PWM-PSR)
Typical Application Circuit (Continued)
Transformer Specification
ƒ
ƒ
Core: EE16
Bobbin: EE16
Figure 29. Bobbin Winding Diagram
Notes:
4. When W4R’s winding is reversed winding, it must wind one layer.
5. When W2 is winding, put 1 layer tape after wind first layer.
TERMINAL
NO
W1
W2
S
F
4
5
3
W3
1
W4R
7
1
Ts
2UEW 0.23*2
15
2
40
1
40
0
37
2
COPPER SHIELD
1.2
3
TEX-E 0.6*1
9
3
2UEW 0.17*1
9
INSULATION
WIRE
CORE ROUNDING TAPE
Ts
BARRIER
Primary
Seconds
3
Pin
Specification
Remark
Primary-Side Inductance
1-3
1.75mH ± 5%
100kHz, 1V
Primary-Side Effective Leakage
1-3
80μH ± 5%
Short one of the secondary windings
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN103 • Rev. 1.0.3
www.fairchildsemi.com
14
5.00
4.80
A
0.65
3.81
5
8
B
6.20
5.80
PIN ONE
INDICATOR
1.75
4.00
3.80
1
5.60
4
1.27
(0.33)
0.25
M
1.27
C B A
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION
0.25
0.10
SEE DETAIL A
1.75 MAX
R0.10
0.10
0.51
0.33
0.50 x 45°
0.25
C
OPTION A - BEVEL EDGE
GAGE PLANE
R0.10
8°
0°
0.90
0.406
0.25
0.19
C
FAN103 — Primary-Side-Regulation PWM Controller (PWM-PSR)
Physical Dimensions
OPTION B - NO BEVEL EDGE
0.36
NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
A) THIS PACKAGE CONFORMS TO JEDEC
MS-012, VARIATION AA, ISSUE C,
B) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
C) DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD
FLASH OR BURRS.
D) LANDPATTERN STANDARD: SOIC127P600X175-8M.
E) DRAWING FILENAME: M08AREV13
SEATING PLANE
(1.04)
DETAIL A
SCALE: 2:1
Figure 30. 8-Lead, Small Outline Package (SOP-8)
Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner
without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify or
obtain the most recent revision. Package specifications do not expand the terms of Fairchild’s worldwide terms and conditions, specifically the
warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products.
Always visit Fairchild Semiconductor’s online packaging area for the most recent package drawings:
http://www.fairchildsemi.com/packaging/.
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN103 • Rev. 1.0.3
www.fairchildsemi.com
15
FAN103 — Primary-Side-Regulation PWM Controller (PWM-PSR)
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN103 • Rev. 1.0.3
www.fairchildsemi.com
16