SANYO LC78684E

Ordering number : ENN7350
CMOS IC
LC78684E
MP3 Decoder for Compact Disc Players
Overview
The LC78684E integrates, on a single chip, CD-ROM
signal-processing functions, MP3 signal-processing functions, and CD-DA shockproof signal-processing functions.
The LC78684E achieves significant power savings by
implementing signal-processing functions using hardwired structures.
A CD player that supports playback of MPEG audio
(MP3) recorded on CD media as well as CD-DA
shockproof playback can be implemented by combining
this IC with a CD DSP, DRAM, and audio D/A converter,
and other circuits.
Features
x MP3 Decoding Functions (MPEG audio standard
[ISO/IEC 11172-3] layer 3)
Decodes to a digital audio signal MP3 data decoded
by the CD-ROM decoder and outputs that audio
signal.
Supports all bit rates, including variable bit rate
operation.
Supports the following sampling rates.
MPEG1 (Fs = 32 K, 44.1 K, 48 K)
MPEG2 (Fs = 16 K, 22.05 K, 24 K)
MPEG2.5 (Fs = 8 K, 11.025 K, 12 K)
Can read out the MPEG header and ancillary data.
Automatically mutes the signal on CRC errors using
an MP3 CRC check function.
External MPEG serial data input function supports
memory card playback.
x CD-ROM Decoding Functions
Supports CD-ROM modes 1 and 2 (forms 1 and 2)
Faithfully reproduces data stored on CD-ROM discs
using CD-ROM error correction functions.
Header and sector management
Supports playback speeds up to 4×.
In addition to data buffering also supports C2 error
flag buffering.
Provides external serial output of decoded CD-ROM
data.
x CD-DA Playback Functions (Shockproof support)
Shockproof operation for about 180 seconds (compressed mode) when 64M DRAM is used.
Shockproof function supports compressed, uncompressed, and data through modes.
VCEC (variable speed) supports up to 4×-speed playback.
x Audio Signal Processing
Serial audio signal output using LRCK, BCK, and
DATA signals.
(I²S format, either 16-bit or 20-bit precision PCM
output, data-slot supports 16-bit, 24-bit, and 32-bit
modes)
Digital bass boost function (4 modes), attenuator
function, and muting (f, 12 dB)
Provides a base clock (384 fs) output pin for use with
external digital filters and D/A converters.
x DRAM Interface
Supports the use of from 1M to 64M of external
DRAM (EDO, 2CAS, 16-bit data bus memory)
Supports allocation of a user area in DRAM during
CD-ROM (MP3) playback.
Continued on next page.
Q Any and all SANYO products described or contained herein do not have specifications that can handle
applications that require extremely high levels of reliability, such as life-support systems, aircraft’s control
systems, or other applications whose failure can be reasonably expected to result in serious physical
and/or material damage. Consult with your SANYO representative nearest you before using any SANYO
products described or contained herein in such applications.
Q SANYO assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that
exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other
parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all SANYO products described or contained
herein.
20703RM(OT) No.7350-1/21
LC78684E
x Package and Power Supply Voltage Specifications
Package: Sanyo QFP80 (14 × 14) (unit: mm)
Supply voltage
Internal power supply: 1.8 V (typical)
I/O power supply: 3.3 V (typical)
Analog system power supply: 3.3 V (typical)
Package Dimensions
Unit: mm
3255-QFP80 (14 u 14)
[LC78684E]
17.2
14.0
60
0.8
Continued from preceding page.
41
61
40
80
21
14.0
17.2
MPEG Layer3 audio coding technology licensed from
Fraunhofer IIS and THOMSON multimedia
1
0.25
0.65
20
0.15
(2.7)
0.1
3.0max
(0.83)
15.6
SANYO: SFP80
No.7350-2/21
LC78684E
Block Diagram
LRSY
DATACK
DATAIN
C2FIN
SFSY
PW
SBSY
SBCK
INTB
CMDOUT
CMDIN
CE
CL
WOK
CNTOK
OVF
MDATA[15:0]
MADRS[12:0]
RASB
CASUB
CASLB
OEB
WEB
CKIN
VPRFR
VCOC
VPDO
CKOUT
CPU-I/F
System
clockgenerator
DRAM-I/F
VCO
PLL
CD-DA shockproof
(Compressed or
uncompressed)
CDROM
decoder
Data-I/F
STREQ
STCK
STDAT
CRCF
MP3
decoder
FSYNC
M
U
X
RESB
Audio I/F
ADLRCK
ADBCK
ADDATA
No. 7350-3/21
LC78684E
DATACK
DATAIN
RESB
INTB
CE
CL
CMDIN
CMDOUT
OVF
CNTOK
WOK
VSS
DVDD6
CRCF
FSYNC
STDAT
STCK
STREQ
VSS
DVDD5
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
Pin Assignment
LRSY 1
60
MADRS0
ADDATA 2
59
MADRS1
ADBCK 3
58
MADRS2
ADLRCK 4
57
MADRS3
C2FIN 5
56
MADRS4
TEST1 6
55
MADRS5
CKIN 7
54
MADRS6
VSS 8
53
MADRS7
52
VSS
51
DVDD4
50
MADRS8
PW 12
49
MADRS9
SBSY 13
48
MADRS10
SFSY 14
47
MADRS11
SBCK 15
46
MADRS12
AVDD 16
45
OEB
VPRFR 17
44
CASUB
VCOC 18
43
CASLB
VPDO 19
42
WEB
AVSS 20
41
RASB
CKOUT 9
MDATA15 40
MDATA14 39
MDATA13 38
MDATA12 37
MDATA11 36
MDATA10 35
MDATA9 34
MDATA8 33
VSS 32
DVDD3 31
MDATA7 30
MDATA4 27
MDATA3 26
MDATA2 25
MDATA1 24
MDATA0 23
VSS 22
DVDD2 21
DVDD1 11
MDATA6 29
TEST2 10
MDATA5 28
LC78684
(Top view)
No.7350-4/21
LC78684E
Pin Functions
Absolute Maximum Ratings at VSS
Parameter
Maximum supply voltage
Input voltage
Output voltage
Allowable power dissipation
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Symbol
VDD max
VIN
VOUT
Pdmax
Topr
Tstg
Allowable Operating Ranges at Ta
Parameter
Supply voltage
Symbol
VDD1
VDD2
High-level input voltage
VIH
Low-level input voltage
VIL
Operating frequency range
Fop
0 V, AVSS
0V
Conditions
30 to 75qqC, VSS
Pin name
DVDD1, DVDD3,
DVDD4, DVDD6, AVDD
DVDD2, DVDD5
MDATA0 to 15,
LRSY, DATAIN,
DATACK, C2FIN,
PW, SBSY, SFSY,
STREQ, STCK,
STDAT, WOK,
CKIN, CE, CL,
CMDIN, RESB
MDATA0 to 15,
LRSY, DATAIN,
DATACK, C2FIN,
PW, SBSY, SFSY,
STREQ, STCK,
STDAT, WOK,
CKIN, CE, CL,
CMDIN, RESB,
TEST1, TEST2
CKIN
Ratings
0.3 to VSS 4.0
0.3 to VDD1 0.3
0.3 to VDD1 0.3
400
30 to 75
40 to 125
0 V, AVSS
Unit
V
V
V
mW
qC
qC
0V
Conditions
min
Ratings
typ
max
3.0
3.3
3.6
V
1.62
1.8
1.98
V
0.8 VDD1
VDD1
V
0
0.2 VDD1
V
16.9344
Unit
MHz
No.7350-5/21
LC78684E
Electrical Characteristics at Ta 30 to 75qqC, VDD1
AVSS 0 V
Parameter
3.0V to 3.6 V, VDD2
Symbol
Pin name
Conditions
IDD (1)
DVDD1, DVDD3,
DVDD4, DVDD6, AVDD
IDD (2)
DVDD2, DVDD5
VDD1
3.0 to 3.6 V
VDD2
1.62 to
1.98 V
Current drain
VOH (2)
MDATA0 to 15,
LRSY, DATAIN,
DATACK, C2FIN,
PW, SBSY, SFSY,
STREQ, STCK,
STDAT, WOK,
CKIN, CE, CL,
CMDIN, RESB
MDATA0 to 15,
LRSY, DATAIN,
DATACK, C2FIN,
PW, SBSY, SFSY,
STREQ, STCK,
STDAT, WOK,
CKIN, CE, CL,
CMDIN, RESB,
TEST1, TES2
MDATA0 to 15,
STREQ, STCK,
STDAT, MADRS0 to
12, RASB, CASUB,
CASLB, OEB, WEB
SBCK, ADDATA,
ADLRCK, ADBCK,
INTB, FSYNC,
CRCF, CNTOK,
OVF
CKOUT
VOH (3)
VPDO
High-level input current
IIH
Low-level input current
IIL
VOH (1)
High-level output voltage
VOL (2)
MDATA0 to 15
STREQ, STCK,
STDAT, MADRS0 to
12, RASB, CASUB,
CASLB, OEB, WEB
SBCK, ADDATA,
ADLRCK, ADBCK,
INTB, FSYNC,
CRCF, CNTOK,
OVF, CMDOUT
CKOUT
VOL (3)
VPDO
VOL (1)
Low-level output voltage
IOFF (1)
Output off leakage current
IOFF (2)
MDATA0 to 15,
STREQ,
STCK, STDAT,
CMDOUT
MDATA0 to 15,
STREQ, STCK,
STDAT, CMDOUT
VIN
1.62 V to 1.98 V, VSS
min
Ratings
typ
max
10.0
20.0
4.5
VDD1
0 V,
10.0
10
Unit
mA
mA
PA
0V
10
PA
2 mA
VDD1 0.6
V
4 mA
IOH
0.2 mA
VDD10.6
V
VDD10.6
•
VIN
IOH
IOH
IOL 2 mA
0.4
V
IOL
0.4
V
0.4
•
10
PA
4 mA
IOL
0.2 mA
VOUT
VOUT
VDD1
0V
10
PA
No.7350-6/21
LC78684E
Microcontroller Interface
Microcontroller Interface Timing
Write Cycle
T1
T2
T3
T2
T3
T4
CE
CL
T5
CMDIN
T6
T7
Read Cycle
T1
CE
T4
CL
T5
CMDOUT
T9
T10
T8
Parameter
Symbol
CE/CL setup time
CE/CL hold time
Command wait time
CL H-level pulse width
CL L-level pulse width
Data/CL setup time
Data/CL hold time
Data-read access time Data-read turn-on time Data-read turn-off time : Pull-up resistor
1 K:, Output load
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
min
500
250
1000
250
250
150
150
0
0
0
Ratings
typ
max
240
150
240
Unit
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
30 pF
No.7350-7/21
LC78684E
Command Input/Data Output Interface
Input commands (i.e. write data to the LC78684E) in the order data first and then address. The data and address are LSB first.
Output data is output (i.e. read data from the LC78684E) by first issuing a read mode setup command and then performing
read access operations.
Data write
CE
CL
CMDIN
LSB
MSB LSB
MSB
Data
Address
High (Held high with an external pull-up resistor)
CMDOUT
Data read
Data is read by first writing the register address to be read to location $61h and then setting up read mode by setting CE low
temporarily. When CE is set high again, and the CL signal is issued, the contents of the specified register are output from
CMDOUT, LSB first.
The microcontroller must perform a read access if it sets up read mode.
Read mode setup command
Read access
CE
CL
CMDIN
LSB
MSB LSB
Register address
CMDOUT
MSB
Read code (61h)
High (Held high with an external pull-up resistor)
LSB
MSB
No.7350-8/21
LC78684E
Memory Interface
Memory Interface Timing
Read Cycle
T1
RASB
T2
T4
T3
T5
CASUB/LB
T6
MADRS[12:0]
T7
T8
Row
T9
Column
WEB
Column
Column
T10
T11
OEB
T12
T13
Read data
MDATA[15:0]
Read data
Read data
Write Cycle
T1
RASB
T2
T4
T5
T3
CASUB/LB
T6
MADRS[12:0]
T7
Row
T8
T9
Column
T14
Column
Column
T15
WEB
OEB
MDATA[15:0]
T16
T17
T18 T19
Write data
Write data
Write data
No.7350-9/21
LC78684E
Refresh Cycle (CAS before RAS)
T20
T21
RASB
T22
T23
T24
CASUB/LB
T17
MDATA[15:0]
Parameter
RASB width high
RASB CASB delay
CASB RASB delay
CASB width low
CASB width high
Row address setup time
Row address hold time
Column address setup time
Column address hold time
OEB ready time
OEB hold time
Read data setup time
Read data hold time
WEB ready time
WEB hold time
Write data turn on time
Write data turn off time
Write data setup time
Write data hold time
Refresh cycle
RASB low width (refresh)
RASB CASB delay (refresh)
CASB setup time (refresh)
CASB hold time (refresh)
Symbol
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
T13
T14
T15
T16
T17
T18
T19
T20
T21
T22
T23
T24
min
100
80
40
40
40
15
40
15
40
30
10
30
0
30
40
Ratings
typ
max
60
80
15
40
300
200
50
40
100
Unit
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
: These values apply when the frequency of the clock input to the CKIN pin is 16.9344 MHz.
No.7350-10/21
LC78684E
CD DSP Interface
CD DSP Interface Timing
LRSY
T2
T3
T1h
T1l
Fbck
DATACK
DATAIN
T4
T5
C2FIN
Parameter
DATACK frequency
DATACK H-level pulse width
DATACK L-level pulse width
LRSY setup time
LRSY hold time
DATA, C2FIN setup time
DATA, C2FIN hold time
Symbol
Fbck
T1h
T1l
T2
T3
T4
T5
min
Ratings
typ
30
30
30
30
30
25
max
14.5
Unit
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
: The figure above shows the timings when DATACK rising edge latch is used.
If DATACLK falling edge latch is used, the timings are the same as those for the corresponding setup and hold signal.
No.7350-11/21
LC78684E
Subcode Interface Timing
Subcode Frame
SF97
SF0
SF1
SF2
SF3
SBSY
SFSY
PW
SBCK
Tssd
T1h
T1l
SBCK
Fsbck
PW
T3
T2
Parameter
SFSY SBCK delay time
SBCK frequency
SBCK H-level pulse width
SBCK L-level pulse width
PW setup time
PW hold time
Symbol
Tssd
Fsbck
T1h
T1l
T2
T3
min
235
Ratings
typ
1.0584
450
450
50
0
max
7150
Unit
ns
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
: These values apply when the frequency of the clock input to the CKIN pin is 16.9344 MHz.
No.7350-12/21
LC78684E
Audio Output Interface
Audio Output Interface Timing
T1
ADLRCK
ADBCK
T3
T2
ADDATA
CKOUT
Fck
The figure above applies when the 48-bit slot is used for the audio data output slot.
Parameter
Symbol
CKOUT o ADLRCK delay time
CKOUT o ADBCK delay time
CKOUT o ADDATA delay time
CKOUT frequency : These values apply during MPEG1 data playback (fs
T1
T2
T3
Fck
min
0
0
0
Ratings
typ
max
35
35
35
16.9344
Unit
ns
ns
ns
MHz
44.1 kHz) when the PLL circuit is locked normally.
These values depend on the playback sampling frequency (fs). (CKOUT frequency
fs u 384)
Supplement: Output Timing for Full Through Mode Playback
LRSY
DATACK
DATAIN
T5
ADLRCK
ADBCK
ADDATA
CKIN
T6
CKOUT
: Full through mode is the state where the THROUGH bit (60h: bit 6) is set to 1.
Parameter
INPUT o OUTPUT delay time
CKIN o CKOUT delay time Symbol
T5
T6
min
0
0
Ratings
typ
max
35
35
Unit
ns
ns
: These values apply when the signal input to the CKIN pin is directly output from the CKOUT pin.
No.7350-13/21
LC78684E
Serial Data I/O Interface
DRAM Serial Data Output Timing
T5
STREQ
T6
T3
T4
STCK
STDAT
CRCF
Fsck
T7
STCK
STDAT
T1
T2
: Performing a serial data output operation requires that a command to transfer data from DRAM be issued.
If this command has not been issued, the STCK and STDAT pins will not output the clock and data signals, even if the STREQ goes
high.
Parameter
Transfer clock frequency
STDAT/STCK setup time
STDAT/STCK hold time
Data (1byte) transfer time
Data transfer wait time
Data transfer start time
Data transfer stop time
Enable flag turn off time
Symbol
Fsck
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
min
Ratings
typ
4.2336
max
30
30
1.89
1.89
1.89
0
210
236.2
15.2
15.2
270
Unit
MHz
ns
ns
Ps
Ps
Ps
Ps
ns
Notes: The typical values shown apply when the frequency of the clock input to the CKIN pin is 16.9344 MHz.
x The fsck clock frequency can also be set to 2.1168 or 1.0584 MHz (typical). The values of T3 to T7 will be, in that case, 2
or 4 times the values shown.
x When the STREQ pin is in input mode, the WOK, OVF, and CNTOK pins can be used instead of the STREQ, STCK, and
SDAT pins. The timing specifications in this case are the same as those shown above.
No.7350-14/21
LC78684E
MP3 Serial Data Input Timing
STREQ
(*Output from the LC78684E)
STCK
STDAT
Fsck
STCK
T1l
T1h
T2
T3
STDAT
Performing a serial data input operation requires that a serial input command be issued.
If this command has not been issued, the MP3 decoder will not operate, even if clock and data signals are applied to the STCK and
STDAT pins.
Parameter
Symbol
Transfer clock frequency STCK H-level pulse width
STCK L-level pulse width
STDAT/STCK setup time
STDAT/STCK hold time
Fsck
T1h
T1l
T2
T3
min
Ratings
typ
max
9.216
45
45
30
30
Unit
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
: The table below lists the maximum frequencies for the transfer clock during serial input operations.
MODE
Fs (KHz)
Maximum serial transfer clock
frequency (MHz) MPEG1
48
44.1
32
24 (12)
22.05 (11.025)
16 (8)
9.216
8.4672
6.144
4.608
4.2336
3.072
MPEG2
(MPEG2.5)
The transfer clock rate must be set to a speed less than or equal to the speed shown in the table so that the MP3 decoding
processing will complete in time.
Note that the table above applies when MP3DSET (register 41h, bit 0) is set to 1 (high-speed transfer mode).
The timings shown below apply when MP3DSET is set to 0 (low-speed transfer mode).
Parameter
Transfer clock frequency
STCK H-level pulse width
STCK L-level pulse width
STDAT / STCK setup time
STDAT / STCK hold time
Symbol
Fsck
T1h
T1l
T2
T3
min
150
150
125
125
Ratings
typ
max
3.072
Unit
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
No.7350-15/21
LC78684E
System Clock Input
Fck
CKIN pin
input signal
Twl
Twh
Parameter
Symbol
CKIN Input frequency
CKIN H-Level pulse width
CKIN L-Level pulse width
Fck
Twh
Twl
min
Ratings
typ
16.9344
max
18.0
Ratings
typ
max
20
20
Unit
MHz
ns
ns
System Reset Input
RESB pin
input signal
Trst
Parameter
Symbol
System reset pulse width
Trst
min
1
Unit
Ps
: A system reset must be performed immediately after power is first applied.
Design the system so that no noise appears on the reset line.
No.7350-16/21
LC78684E
Pin Functions
Pin No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
Pin Name
LRSY
ADDATA
ADBCK
ADLRCK
C2FIN
TEST1
CKIN
VSS
CKOUT
TEST2
DVDD1
PW
SBSY
SFSY
SBCK
AVDD
VPRFR
VCOC
VPDO
AVSS
DVDD2
VSS
MDATA0
MDATA1
MDATA2
MDATA3
MDATA4
MDATA5
MDATA6
MDATA7
DVDD3
VSS
MDATA8
MDATA9
MDATA10
MDATA11
MDATA12
MDATA13
MDATA14
MDATA15
RASB
WEB
CASLB
CASUB
OEB
MADRS12
MADRS11
MADRS10
MADRS9
MADRS8
I/O
I
O
O
O
I
I
I
O
I
I
I
I
O
I
O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
Block
CD IF
Audio interface
CD IF
Test
CLOCK
Power supply
CLOCK
Test
Power supply
Subcode interface
Power supply
PLL
Power supply
Memory interface
Power supply
Memory interface
Function
CD left/right clock input
Audio data output
Audio bit clock output
Audio left/right clock output
CD C2 error flag input
Test input 1 (This pin must be connected to ground during normal operation.)
System clock input (16.9344 MHz)
Ground
External digital filter and D/A converter clock (384 fs) output
Test input 2 (This pin must be connected to ground during normal operation.)
Digital I/O system power supply
CD subcode data serial input
CD subcode block sync signal input
CD subcode frame sync signal input
CD subcode transfer serial clock output
Analog system (PLL) power supply
VCO oscillator range setting
VCO control voltage input
VCO charge pump output
Analog system ground
Internal logic system power supply
GND
DRAM data bus 0
DRAM data bus 1
DRAM data bus 2
DRAM data bus 3
DRAM data bus 4
DRAM data bus 5
DRAM data bus 6
DRAM data bus 7
Digital I/O system power supply
GND
DRAM data bus 8
DRAM data bus 9
DRAM data bus 10
DRAM data bus 11
DRAM data bus 12
DRAM data bus 13
DRAM data bus 14
DRAM data bus 15
RAS output (active low)
WE output (active low)
CAS output (lower byte, active low)
CAS output (upper byte, active low)
OE output (active low)
DRAM address output 12
DRAM address output 11
DRAM address output 10
DRAM address output 9
DRAM address output 8
Continued on next page.
No.7350-17/21
LC78684E
Continued from preceding page.
Pin No.
Pin Name
I/O
Block
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
DVDD4
VSS
MADRS7
MADRS6
MADRS5
MADRS4
MADRS3
MADRS2
MADRS1
MADRS0
DVDD5
VSS
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
63
STREQ
I/O
64
STCK
I/O
65
STDAT
I/O
66
FSYNC
O
MP3-dec
67
CRCF
O
CD monitor
68
69
DVDD6
VSS
Power supply
70
WOK
I
71
CNTOK
O
72
OVF
O
73
74
75
76
CMDOUT
CMDIN
CL
CE
O
I
I
I
77
INTB
O
78
79
80
RESB
DATAIN
DATACK
I
I
I
Power supply
Memory interface
Power supply
MP3 stream I/O
CD-DA shockproof
and MP3 I/O
Microcontroller
interface
CD IF
Function
Digital I/O system power supply
Ground
DRAM address output 7
DRAM address output 6
DRAM address output 5
DRAM address output 4
DRAM address output 3
DRAM address output 2
DRAM address output 1
DRAM address output 0
Internal logic system power supply
GND
MP3 data request flag output (active high)
/DRAM data request flag input (CD-ROM mode, active high)
MP3 data transfer clock input
/DRAM data transfer clock output
MP3 serial data input
/DRAM serial data output
MP3 frame sync signal (active high)
/Data continuity point detection complete flag (CD-DA mode, active high)
CRC check result output (CD-ROM data/CD-DA subcode data)
/DRAM data output enable signal output (active high)
Digital I/O system power supply
GND
DRAM write enable input (CD-DA mode, active high)
/DRAM data request flag input
Data continuity point detection complete flag (CD-DA mode, active high)
/SYNC error monitor flag (MP3 mode, active high)/DRAM serial data output
DRAM write interrupt flag (CD-DA mode, active high)
/Emphasis output flag (CD-DA and MP3 modes, active high)
/DRAM data transfer clock output
Serial command data output (n-channel open-drain output)
Serial command data input
Serial command clock input
Command enable input (active high)
Interrupt signal output (active low)
/DRAM write interrupt flag (CD-DA mode, active high)
System reset (active low)
Serial CD data input
CD bit clock input
Notes: 1. Notes on unused pins.
Unused input pins must be connected to the ground level (0 V).
Unused output pins must be left open. Do not connect anything to these pins.
Unused I/O pins may either be connected to the ground level (0 V) or set to output mode and left open.
2. The corresponding power supply levels must be provided to all of the DVDD1, DVDD3, DVDD4, DVDD6, and AVDD pins. The
corresponding power supply level must also be provided to DVDD2 and DVDD5. (See the Allowable Operating Ranges specifications
for the supply levels.)
3. The TEST1 and TEST2 input pins must be connected to ground (0 V).
4. The I/O pins (MDAT0:15, STREQ, STCK, and STDAT) go to input mode after a reset.
5. After first applying the power supply levels, the RESB pin must be held low for at least 1 µs.
6. A 16.9344 MHz clock signal must be supplied to the CKIN pin by the CD DSP.
The LC78684E does not support the implementation of an oscillator circuit using an oscillator element.
No.7350-18/21
LC78684E
Sample Application Circuit
1.8 V 3.3 V
To
Micro-
LC78684E
MDATA15
MDATA14
MDATA13
MDATA12
MDATA11
MDATA10
MDATA9
MDATA8
VSS
DVDD3
MDATA7
MDATA6
MDATA5
MDATA4
MDATA3
MDATA2
MDATA1
MDATA0
VSS
DVDD2
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
controller
DVDD5
VSS
STREQ
STDAT
STDAT
FSYNC
CRCF
DVDD6
VSS
WOK
CNTOK
OVF
CMDOUT
CMDIN
CL
CE
INTB
RESB
DATAIN
DATACK
LRSY
ADDATA
ADBCK
ADLRCK
C2FIN
VSS
CKIN
VSS
CKOUT
VSS
DVDD1
PW
SBSY
SFSY
SBCK
AVDD
VPRFR
VCOC
VPDO
AVSS
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
MADRS0
MADRS1
MADRS2
MADRS3
MADRS4
MADRS5
MADRS6
MADRS7
VSS
DVDD4
MADRS8
MADRS9
MADRS10
MADRS11
MADRS12
OEB
CASUB
CASLB
WEB
RASB
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
To
DRAM
GND
To CD-DSP
: The CKOUT, ADLRCK, ADBCK, and ADDATA
pins must be connected to a CD DSP that
supports external D/A converter input.
An external D/A converter is required if the CD
DSP does not provide that functionality.
No.7350-19/21
LC78684E
Application Design Notes
While it goes without saying that strictly observing the absolute maximum ratings and allowable operating ranges
(recommended operation conditions) stipulated for this IC is necessary to achieve reliability of the overall system, it is also
necessary to take adequate care with respect to the mounting conditions and the operating environment, including the ambient
temperature and the possibility of electrostatic discharges (ESD). This section presents notes on aspects of design and
mounting that require special attention.
Handling Unused Pins
If this IC is operated with unused input pins left open, certain internal circuit operations may become unstable. Unused pins
that are mentioned in the IC documentation must be handled as specified. Also, do not allow output pins to come in contact
with any circuit lines, including power supply lines, ground lines, or other outputs.
Latchup Prevention
x The voltages stipulated in the IC specifications must be provided to the corresponding power supply pins. When the same
voltage is stipulated for multiple pins, those pins all must be connected to the same potential.
x Do not set I/O voltage levels to be either higher than the peripheral 3 V system block voltage, or lower than the ground
level. This relationship must also be maintained during the power-on sequence.
x Do not apply overvoltages or abnormal noise to this IC.
x While in general, latchup is prevented by holding unused input pins at either the VDD or VSS potential, input pins to this IC
must be handled as described in the pin descriptions.
x Do not short the outputs.
Interface
Incorrect operation may result when different devices are connected if the input VIL/VIH and the output VOH and VOH
levels do not match. Level shifters must be inserted between devices with differing supply voltages, such as those often used
in dual power supply systems, to prevent destruction of the devices.
Load Capacitance and Output Current
x If a large load capacitance is connected, the resulting effective short of the outputs may continue for an extended period and
lead to fusing of lines. Also, larger charge and discharge currents can cause noise, degrade device performance, and cause
incorrect operation. The recommended load capacitance ratings must be observed.
x Excessive output sink or source currents can lead to the same problems described in the preceding item. Once the allowable
power dissipation rating has been met, the recommended current values must be observed as well.
Notes on Power Application and Reset
x There are several aspects that require care when power is first applied, during a reset, and when the reset state is cleared.
Refer to the device specifications and design applications to match the product specifications.
x In this IC, the register contents, pin output states, and pin I/O settings are not guaranteed after power is first applied. Items
that are defined by the reset operation or mode setting operations are guaranteed after these operations are performed. After
power is first applied to this IC, the application must first perform a reset operation. Pin states and register values that are
not defined are subject to change, both due to sample-to-sample variations in the product over the long term, and due to
changes in device design from the initial design states.
Thermal Design
x Semiconductor device failure rates are greatly accelerated by inappropriate ambient temperature and power consumption
conditions. To assure the highest possible reliability, the thermal design should provide ample margins considering all
possible changes in the ambient conditions.
No.7350-20/21
LC78684E
Notes on PWB Pattern Design
x In an ideal design, power supply and ground lines will be provided separately for each system to minimize the influence of
shared impedances.
x Power supply and ground lines must be made as wide and as short as possible, and the impedance to high frequencies must
be made as low as possible. Decoupling capacitors (consisting of two capacitors: one about 0.01 to 1.0 µF and another about
100 to 220 µF) should be inserted between each power supply pin and ground. Note, however, that if this capacitance is too
large, it may result in latchup problems.
Other Notes
If you have any questions or if anything is even slightly unclear, please contact your SANYO sales or technical representative
during the design phase. This IC is a special-purpose device for use in CD players, and its specifications differ from those of
standard logic ICs and other general-purpose products. Also note that, depending on the application, failsafe measures and/or
system level debugging of the total system may be required as well.
Q Specifications of any and all SANYO products described or contained herein stipulate the performance,
characteristics, and functions of the described products in the independent state, and are not guarantees
of the performance, characteristics, and functions of the described products as mounted in the customer’s
products or equipment. To verify symptoms and states that cannot be evaluated in an independent
device, the customer should always evaluate and test devices mounted in the customer’s products or
equipment.
Q SANYO Electric Co., Ltd. strives to supply high-quality high-reliability products. However, any and all
semiconductor products fail with some probability. It is possible that these probabilistic failures could give
rise to accidents or events that could endanger human lives, that could give rise to smoke or fire, or that
could cause damage to other property. When designing equipment, adopt safety measures so that these
kinds of accidents or events cannot occur. Such measures include but are not limited to protective circuits
and error prevention circuits for safe design, redundant design, and structural design.
Q In the event that any or all SANYO products (including technical data, services) described or contained
herein are controlled under any of applicable local export control laws and regulations, such products
must not be exported without obtaining the export license from the authorities concerned in accordance
with the above law.
Q No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, or
otherwise, without the prior written permission of SANYO Electric Co., Ltd.
Q Any and all information described or contained herein are subject to change without notice due to
product/technology improvement, etc. When designing equipment, refer to the “Delivery Specification” for
the SANYO product that you intend to use.
Q Information (including circuit diagrams and circuit parameters) herein is for example only; it is not
guaranteed for volume production. SANYO believes information herein is accurate and reliable, but no
guarantees are made or implied regarding its use or any infringements of intellectual property rights or
other rights of third parties.
This catalog provides information as of February, 2003. Specifications and information herein are subject to
change without notice.
No.7350-21/21