STMICROELECTRONICS L293

L293D
L293DD
PUSH-PULL FOUR CHANNEL DRIVER WITH DIODES
600mA OUTPUT CURRENT CAPABILITY
PER CHANNEL
1.2A PEAK OUTPUT CURRENT (non repetitive) PER CHANNEL
ENABLE FACILITY
OVERTEMPERATURE PROTECTION
LOGICAL ”0” INPUT VOLTAGE UP TO 1.5 V
(HIGH NOISE IMMUNITY)
INTERNAL CLAMP DIODES
DESCRIPTION
The Device is a monolithic integrated high voltage, high current four channel driver designed to
accept standard DTL or TTL logic levels and drive
inductive loads (such as relays solenoides, DC
and stepping motors) and switching power transistors.
To simplify use as two bridges each pair of channels is equipped with an enable input. A separate
supply input is provided for the logic, allowing operation at a lower voltage and internal clamp diodes are included.
This device is suitable for use in switching applications at frequencies up to 5 kHz.
SO(12+4+4)
Powerdip (12+2+2)
ORDERING NUMBERS:
L293DD
L293D
The L293D is assembled in a 16 lead plastic
packaage which has 4 center pins connected together and used for heatsinking
The L293DD is assembled in a 20 lead surface
mount which has 8 center pins connected together and used for heatsinking.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
June 1996
1/7
L293D - L293DD
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
VS
Supply Voltage
36
V
V SS
Logic Supply Voltage
36
V
Input Voltage
7
V
Enable Voltage
7
V
Vi
V en
Io
P tot
Tstg, Tj
Peak Output Current (100 µs non repetitive)
1.2
A
4
W
– 40 to 150
°C
Total Power Dissipation at Tpins = 90 °C
Storage and Junction Temperature
PIN CONNECTIONS (Top view)
Powerdip(12+2+2)
SO(12+4+4)
THERMAL DATA
Symbol
DIP
SO
Unit
Rth j-pins
Thermal Resistance Junction-pins
Decription
max.
–
14
°C/W
Rth j-amb
Thermal Resistance junction-ambient
max.
80
50 (*)
°C/W
Rth j-case
Thermal Resistance Junction-case
max.
14
–
(*) With 6sq. cm on board heatsink.
2/7
L293D - L293DD
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (for each channel, VS = 24 V, VSS = 5 V, Tamb = 25 °C, unless
otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VS
Supply Voltage (pin 10)
VSS
36
V
V SS
Logic Supply Voltage (pin 20)
4.5
36
V
IS
Total Quiescent Supply Current
(pin 10)
Vi = L ; IO = 0 ; Ven = H
2
6
mA
Vi = H ; IO = 0 ; Ven = H
16
24
mA
Ven = L
ISS
Total Quiescent Logic Supply
Current (pin 20)
Vi = L ; IO = 0 ; Ven = H
44
4
mA
60
mA
Vi = H ; IO = 0 ; Ven = H
16
22
mA
Ven = L
16
24
mA
– 0.3
1.5
V
2.3
VSS
V
2.3
7
V
– 10
µA
100
µA
– 0.3
1.5
V
VSS ≤ 7 V
2.3
VSS
V
VSS > 7 V
2.3
V IL
Input Low Voltage (pin 2, 9, 12,
19)
VIH
Input High Voltage (pin 2, 9,
12, 19)
VSS ≤ 7 V
VSS > 7 V
IIL
Low Voltage Input Current (pin
2, 9, 12, 19)
VIL = 1.5 V
IIH
High Voltage Input Current (pin
2, 9, 12, 19)
2.3 V ≤ VIH ≤ VSS – 0.6 V
Ven L
Enable Low Voltage
(pin 1, 11)
Ven H
Enable High Voltage
(pin 1, 11)
Ien L
Low Voltage Enable Current
(pin 1, 11)
Ven L = 1.5 V
Ien H
High Voltage Enable Current
(pin 1, 11)
2.3 V ≤ Ven H ≤ VSS – 0.6 V
VCE(sat)H
Source Output Saturation
Voltage (pins 3, 8, 13, 18)
IO = – 0.6 A
VCE(sat)L
Sink Output Saturation Voltage
(pins 3, 8, 13, 18)
VF
30
7
V
– 100
µA
± 10
µA
1.4
1.8
V
IO = + 0.6 A
1.2
1.8
V
Clamp Diode Forward Voltage
IO = 600nA
1.3
V
tr
Rise Time (*)
0.1 to 0.9 VO
250
ns
tf
Fall Time (*)
0.9 to 0.1 VO
250
ns
ton
Turn-on Delay (*)
0.5 Vi to 0.5 VO
750
ns
toff
Turn-off Delay (*)
0.5 Vi to 0.5 VO
200
ns
– 30
(*) See fig. 1.
3/7
L293D - L293DD
Figure 1: Switching Times
TRUTH TABLE (one channel)
Inpu t
Enable (*)
Output
H
L
H
L
H
H
L
L
H
L
Z
Z
Z = High output impedance
(*) Relative to the considered channel
Figure 2: Junction to ambient thermal resistance vs. area on board heatsink (SO12+4+4 package)
4/7
L293D - L293DD
POWERDIP16 PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
mm
DIM.
MIN.
a1
0.51
B
0.85
b
b1
TYP.
inch
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
0.020
1.40
0.033
0.50
0.38
0.020
0.50
D
0.055
0.015
0.020
20.0
0.787
E
8.80
0.346
e
2.54
0.100
e3
17.78
0.700
F
7.10
0.280
I
5.10
0.201
L
Z
3.30
0.130
1.27
0.050
5/7
L293D - L293DD
SO20 PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
mm
DIM.
MIN.
TYP.
A
a1
MIN.
TYP.
2.65
0.1
MAX.
0.104
0.2
a2
0.004
0.008
2.45
0.096
b
0.35
0.49
0.014
0.019
b1
0.23
0.32
0.009
0.013
C
0.5
0.020
c1
45
1.772
D
1
E
10
12.6
0.039
10.65
0.394
1.27
0.050
e3
11.43
0.450
F
1
7.4
0.496
0.419
e
0.039
0.291
G
8.8
9.15
0.346
0.360
L
0.5
1.27
0.020
0.050
M
S
6/7
inch
MAX.
0.75
0.030
8° (max.)
L293D - L293DD
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsibility for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specification mentioned
in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use as criticalcomponents in life support devices or systems without express
written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.
 1996 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics – Printed in Italy – All Rights Reserved
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
Australia - Brazil - Canada - China - France - Germany - Hong Kong - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - The Netherlands Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A.
7/7