STMICROELECTRONICS M58LW032A90N6T

M58LW032A
32 Mbit (2Mb x16, Uniform Block, Burst)
3V Supply Flash Memory
FEATURES SUMMARY
■ WIDE x16 DATA BUS for HIGH BANDWIDTH
■
Figure 1. Packages
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
– VDD = 2.7 to 3.6V core supply voltage for Program, Erase and Read operations
■
– VDDQ = 1.8V to VDD for I/O Buffers
SYNCHRONOUS/ASYNCHRONOUS READ
– Synchronous Burst read
– Asynchronous Random Read
– Asynchronous Address Latch Controlled
Read
TSOP56 (N)
14 x 20 mm
– Page Read
■
ACCESS TIME
TBGA
– Synchronous Burst Read up to 56MHz
– Asynchronous Page Mode Read 90/25ns and
110/25ns
– Random Read 90ns, 110ns.
■
TBGA64 (ZA)
10 x 13 mm
PROGRAMMING TIME
– 16 Word Write Buffer
– 18µs Word effective programming time
■
64 UNIFORM 32 KWord MEMORY BLOCKS
■
BLOCK PROTECTION/ UNPROTECTION
■
PROGRAM and ERASE SUSPEND
■
128 bit PROTECTION REGISTER
■
COMMON FLASH INTERFACE
■
100, 000 PROGRAM/ERASE CYCLES per
BLOCK
■
ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE
– Manufacturer Code: 0020h
– Device Code M58LW032A: 8816h
February 2003
1/61
M58LW032A
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SUMMARY DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Figure 2. Logic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Table 1. Signal Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Figure 3. TSOP56 Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Figure 4. TBGA64 Connections (Top view through package) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Figure 5. Block Addresses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Address Inputs (A1-A21). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Data Inputs/Outputs (DQ0-DQ15). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Chip Enable (E). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Output Enable (G). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Write Enable (W). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Reset/Power-Down (RP). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Latch Enable (L). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Clock (K).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Valid Data Ready (R). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Ready/Busy (RB). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Program/Erase Enable (VPP). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
VDD Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
VDDQ Supply Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
VSS Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
VSSQ Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
BUS OPERATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Asynchronous Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Asynchronous Bus Read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Asynchronous Latch Controlled Bus Read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Asynchronous Page Read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Asynchronous Bus Write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Asynchronous Latch Controlled Bus Write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Output Disable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Standby . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Automatic Low Power.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Power-Down. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Table 2. Asynchronous Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Synchronous Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Synchronous Burst Read. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Table 3. Synchronous Burst Read Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Burst Configuration Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Read Select Bit (M15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
X-Latency Bits (M13-M11). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Y-Latency Bit (M9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
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Valid Data Ready Bit (M8). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Burst Type Bit (M7).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Valid Clock Edge Bit (M6).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Burst Length Bit (M2-M0). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 4. Burst Configuration Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 5. Burst Type Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Figure 6. Burst Configuration X-1-1-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Figure 7. Burst Configuration X-2-2-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
COMMAND INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Read Memory Array Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Read Electronic Signature Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Read Query Command.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Read Status Register Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Clear Status Register Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Block Erase Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Word Program Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Write to Buffer and Program Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Program/Erase Suspend Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Program/Erase Resume Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Set Burst Configuration Register Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Block Protect Command.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Blocks Unprotect Command.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Protection Register Program Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Table 6. Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Table 7. Read Electronic Signature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Table 8. Read Protection Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 8. Protection Register Memory Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Table 9. Program, Erase Times and Program Erase Endurance Cycles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
STATUS REGISTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Program/Erase Controller Status (Bit 7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Erase Suspend Status (Bit 6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Erase Status (Bit 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Program Status (Bit 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
VPP Status (Bit 3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Program Suspend Status (Bit 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Block Protection Status (Bit 1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Reserved (Bit 0). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Table 10. Status Register Bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
MAXIMUM RATING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Table 11. Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
DC and AC PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Table 12. Operating and AC Measurement Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
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Figure 9. AC Measurement Input Output Waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Figure 10. AC Measurement Load Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Table 13. Capacitance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Table 14. DC Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Figure 11. Asynchronous Bus Read AC Waveforms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Table 15. Asynchronous Bus Read AC Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Figure 12. Asynchronous Latch Controlled Bus Read AC Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Table 16. Asynchronous Latch Controlled Bus Read AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Figure 13. Asynchronous Page Read AC Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Table 17. Asynchronous Page Read AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Figure 14. Asynchronous Write AC Waveform, Write Enable Controlled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Figure 15. Asynchronous Latch Controlled Write AC Waveform, Write Enable Controlled. . . . . . 35
Table 18. Asynchronous Write and Latch Controlled Write AC Characteristics, Write Enable
Controlled. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Figure 16. Asynchronous Write AC Waveforms, Chip Enable Controlled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Figure 17. Asynchronous Latch Controlled Write AC Waveforms, Chip Enable Controlled . . . . . 37
Table 19. Asynchronous Write and Latch Controlled Write AC Characteristics, Chip Enable
Controlled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Figure 18. Synchronous Burst Read AC Waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Figure 19. Synchronous Burst Read - Continuous - Valid Data Ready Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Table 20. Synchronous Burst Read AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Figure 20. Reset, Power-Down and Power-up AC Waveform. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Table 21. Reset, Power-Down and Power-up AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
PACKAGE MECHANICAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Figure 21. TSOP56 - 56 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 14 x 20 mm, Package Outline . . . . . . .
Table 22. TSOP56 - 56 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 14 x 20 mm, Package Mechanical Data
Figure 22. TBGA64 10x13mm - 8x8 ball array 1mm pitch, Package Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 23. TBGA64 10x13mm - 8x8 ball array, 1mm pitch, Package Mechanical Data . . . . . . . . .
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PART NUMBERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Table 24. Ordering Information Scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4
APPENDIX A. BLOCK ADDRESS TABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Table 25. Block Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
APPENDIX B. COMMON FLASH INTERFACE - CFI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Table 26. Query Structure Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 27. CFI - Query Address and Data Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 28. CFI - Device Voltage and Timing Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 29. Device Geometry Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 30. Block Status Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 31. Extended Query information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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APPENDIX C. FLOW CHARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Figure 23. Write to Buffer and Program Flowchart and Pseudo Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
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Figure 24. Program Suspend & Resume Flowchart and Pseudo Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 25. Erase Flowchart and Pseudo Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 26. Erase Suspend & Resume Flowchart and Pseudo Code. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 27. Block Protect Flowchart and Pseudo Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 28. Blocks Unprotect Flowchart and Pseudo Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 29. Protection Register Program Flowchart and Pseudo Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 30. Command Interface and Program Erase Controller Flowchart (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 31. Command Interface and Program Erase Controller Flowchart (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 32. Command Interface and Program Erase Controller Flowchart (c). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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REVISION HISTORY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Table 32. Document Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
5/61
M58LW032A
SUMMARY DESCRIPTION
The M58LW032 is a 32 Mbit (2Mb x16) non-volatile memory that can be read, erased and reprogrammed. These operations can be performed
using a single low voltage (2.7V to 3.6V) core supply. On power-up the memory defaults to Read
mode with an asynchronous bus where it can be
read in the same way as a non-burst Flash memory.
The memory is divided into 64 blocks of 512Kbit
that can be erased independently so it is possible
to preserve valid data while old data is erased.
Program and Erase commands are written to the
Command Interface of the memory. An on-chip
Program/Erase Controller simplifies the process of
programming or erasing the memory by taking
care of all of the special operations that are required to update the memory contents. The end of
a Program or Erase operation can be detected and
any error conditions identified in the Status Register. The command set required to control the
memory is consistent with JEDEC standards.
The Write Buffer allows the microprocessor to program from 1 to 16 Words in parallel, both speeding
up the programming and freeing up the microprocessor to perform other work. A Word Program
command is available to program a single word.
Erase can be suspended in order to perform either
Read or Program in any other block and then resumed. Program can be suspended to Read data
in any other block and then resumed. Each block
can be programmed and erased over 100,000 cycles.
Individual block protection against Program or
Erase is provided for data security. All blocks are
6/61
protected during power-up. The protection of the
blocks is non-volatile; after power-up the protection status of each block is restored to the state
when power was last removed. Software commands are provided to allow protection of some or
all of the blocks and to cancel all block protection
bits simultaneously. All Program or Erase operations are blocked when the Program Erase Enable
input Vpp is low.
The Reset/Power-Down pin is used to apply a
Hardware Reset to the memory and to set the device in power-down mode.
In asynchronous mode Chip Enable, Output Enable and Write Enable signals control the bus operation of the memory. An Address Latch input can
be used to latch addresses. Together they allow
simple, yet powerful, connection to most microprocessors, often without additional logic.
In synchronous mode all Bus Read operations are
synchronous with the Clock. Chip Enable and Output Enable select the Bus Read operation and the
address is Latched using the Latch Enable input.
The signals are compatible with most microprocessor burst interfaces.
The device includes a 128 bit Protection Register.
The Protection Register is divided into two 64 bit
segments, the first one is written by the manufacturer (contact STMicroelectronics to define the
code to be written here), while the second one is
programmable by the user. The user programmable segment can be locked.
The memory is available in TSOP56 (14 x 20 mm)
and TBGA64 (10 x 13mm, 1mm pitch) packages.
M58LW032A
Figure 2. Logic Diagram
Table 1. Signal Names
VDD VDDQ
A1-A21
Address inputs
DQ0-DQ15
Data Inputs/Outputs
E
Chip Enable
A1-A21
G
Output Enable
VPP
K
Clock
L
Latch Enable
R
Valid Data Ready
RB
Ready/Busy
RP
Reset/Power-Down
VPP
Program/Erase Enable
W
Write Enable
VDD
Supply Voltage
VDDQ
Input/Output Supply Voltage
VSS
Ground
VSSQ
Input/Output Ground
NC
Not Connected Internally
DU
Do Not Use
21
16
W
E
DQ0-DQ15
M58LW032A
G
RB
R
RP
L
K
VSS VSSQ
AI04320
7/61
M58LW032A
Figure 3. TSOP56 Connections
NC
R
A21
A20
A19
A18
A17
A16
VDD
A15
A14
A13
A12
E
VPP
RP
A11
A10
A9
A8
VSS
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
1
56
14
43
M58LW032A
15
42
28
29
NC
W
G
RB
DQ15
DQ7
DQ14
DQ6
VSS
DQ13
DQ5
DQ12
DQ4
VDDQ
VSSQ
DQ11
DQ3
DQ10
DQ2
VDD
DQ9
DQ1
DQ8
DQ0
NC
K
NC
L
AI04321
8/61
M58LW032A
Figure 4. TBGA64 Connections (Top view through package)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
A
A1
A6
A8
VPP
A13
VDD
A18
DU
B
A2
VSS
A9
E
A14
DU
A19
R
C
A3
A7
A10
A12
A15
DU
A20
A21
D
A4
A5
A11
RP
DU
DU
A16
A17
E
DQ8
DQ1
DQ9
DQ3
DQ4
DU
DQ15
RB
F
K
DQ0
DQ10
DQ11
DQ12
DU
DU
G
G
DU
DU
DQ2
VDDQ
DQ5
DQ6
DQ14
W
H
L
DU
VDD
VSSQ
DQ13
VSS
DQ7
DU
AI04322
9/61
M58LW032A
Figure 5. Block Addresses
M58LW032A
Word (x16) Bus Width
Address lines A1-A21
1FFFFFh
1F8000h
1F7FFFh
1F0000h
00FFFFh
008000h
007FFFh
000000h
512 Kbit or
32 KWords
512 Kbit or
32 KWords
512 Kbit or
32 KWords
512 Kbit or
32 KWords
AI05500
Note: Also see Appendix A, Table 25 for a full listing of the Block Addresses
10/61
M58LW032A
SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS
See Figure 2, Logic Diagram and Table 1, Signal
Names, for a brief overview of the signals connected to this device.
Address Inputs (A1-A21). The Address Inputs
are used to select the cells to access in the memory array during Bus Read operations either to
read or to program data to. During Bus Write operations they control the commands sent to the
Command Interface of the internal state machine.
Chip Enable and Latch Enable must be low when
selecting the addresses.
The address inputs are latched on the rising edge
of Chip Enable, Write Enable or Latch Enable,
whichever occurs first in a Write operation. The
address latch is transparent when Latch Enable is
low, VIL. The address is internally latched in an
Erase or Program operation.
Data Inputs/Outputs (DQ0-DQ15). The Data Inputs/Outputs output the data stored at the selected
address during a Bus Read operation, or are used
to input the data during a program operation. During Bus Write operations they represent the commands sent to the Command Interface of the
internal state machine. When used to input data or
Write commands they are latched on the rising
edge of Write Enable or Chip Enable, whichever
occurs first.
When Chip Enable and Output Enable are both
low, VIL, the data bus outputs data from the memory array, the Electronic Signature, the Block Protection status, the CFI Information or the contents
of the Status Register. The data bus is high impedance when the chip is deselected, Output Enable
is high, VIH, or the Reset/Power-Down signal is
low, VIL. When the Program/Erase Controller is
active the Ready/Busy status is given on DQ7.
Chip Enable (E). The Chip Enable, E, input activates the memory control logic, input buffers, decoders and sense amplifiers. Chip Enable, E, at
VIH deselects the memory and reduces the power
consumption to the Standby level, IDD1.
Output Enable (G). The Output Enable, G, gates
the outputs through the data output buffers during
a read operation. When Output Enable, G, is at VIH
the outputs are high impedance. Output Enable,
G, can be used to inhibit the data output during a
burst read operation.
Write Enable (W). The Write Enable input, W,
controls writing to the Command Interface, Input
Address and Data latches. Both addresses and
data can be latched on the rising edge of Write Enable (also see Latch Enable, L).
Reset/PowerReset/Power-Down (RP). The
Down pin can be used to apply a Hardware Reset
to the memory.
A Hardware Reset is achieved by holding Reset/
Power-Down Low, VIL, for at least tPLPH. When
Reset/Power-Down is Low, VIL, the Status Register information is cleared and the power consumption is reduced to power-down level. The device is
deselected and outputs are high impedance. If Reset/Power-Down goes low, VIL,during a Block
Erase, a Write to Buffer and Program or a Block
Protect/Unprotect the operation is aborted and the
data may be corrupted. In this case the Ready/
Busy pin stays low, VIL, for a maximum timing of
tPLPH + tPHRH, until the completion of the Reset/
Power-Down pulse.
After Reset/Power-Down goes High, VIH, the
memory will be ready for Bus Read and Bus Write
operations after tPHQV. Note that Ready/Busy
does not fall during a reset, see Ready/Busy Output section.
In an application, it is recommended to either associate the Reset/Power-Down pin, RP, with the
reset signal of the microprocessor, or to ensure
that the Reset/Power-Down pin is kept Low during
Power-on. Otherwise, if a reset operation occurs
while the memory is performing an Erase or Program operation, the memory may output the Status Register information instead of being initialized
to the default Asynchronous Random Read.
Latch Enable (L). The Bus Interface is configured to latch the Address Inputs on the rising edge
of Latch Enable, L. In synchronous bus operations
the address is latched on the active edge of the
Clock when Latch Enable is Low, VIL or on the rising of Latch Enable, whichever occurs first. Once
latched, the addresses may change without affecting the address used by the memory. When Latch
Enable is Low, VIL, the latch is transparent.
Clock (K). The Clock, K, is used to synchronize
the memory with the external bus during Synchronous Bus Read operations. The Clock can be configured to have an active rising or falling edge. Bus
signals are latched on the active edge of the Clock
during synchronous bus operations. In Synchronous Burst Read mode the address is latched on
the first active clock edge when Latch Enable is
low, VIL, or on the rising edge of Latch Enable,
whichever occurs first.
During asynchronous bus operations the Clock is
not used.
Valid Data Ready (R). The Valid Data Ready
output, R, is an open drain output that can be used
to identify if the memory is ready to output data or
not. The Valid Data Ready output is only active
during Synchronous Burst Read operations when
the Burst Length is set to Continuous. The Valid
Data Ready output can be configured to be active
on the clock edge of the invalid data read cycle or
11/61
M58LW032A
one cycle before. Valid Data Ready Low, VOL, indicates that the data is not, or will not be valid. Valid Data Ready in a high-impedance state indicates
that valid data is or will be available.
Unless Synchronous Burst Read has been selected, Valid Data Ready is high-impedance. It may be
tied to other components with the same Valid Data
Ready signal to create a unique System Ready
signal.
The Valid Data Ready, R, output has an internal
pull-up resistor of approximately 1 MΩ powered
from VDDQ, designers should use an external pullup resistor of the correct value to meet the external
timing requirements for Valid Data Ready rising.
Refer to Figure 19.
Ready/Busy (RB). The Ready/Busy output, RB,
is an open-drain output that can be used to identify
if the Program/Erase Controller is currently active.
When Ready/Busy is high impedance, the memory is ready for any Read, Program or Erase operation. Ready/Busy is Low, VOL, during Program and
Erase operations. When the device is busy it will
not accept any additional Program or Erase commands except Program/Erase Suspend. When the
Program/Erase Controller is idle, or suspended,
Ready Busy can float High through a pull-up resistor.
The use of an open-drain output allows the Ready/
Busy pins from several memories to be connected
to a single pull-up resistor. A Low will then indicate
that one, or more, of the memories is busy.
Ready/Busy is not Low during a reset unless the
reset was applied when the Program/Erase Con-
12/61
troller was active; Ready/Busy can rise before Reset/Power-Down rises.
Program/
Program/Erase Enable (VPP). The
Erase Enable input, VPP, is used to protect all
blocks, preventing Program and Erase operations
from affecting their data.
Program/Erase Enable must be kept High during
all Program/Erase Controller operations, otherwise the operations is not guaranteed to succeed
and data may become corrupt.
VDD Supply Voltage. VDD provides the power
supply to the internal core of the memory device.
It is the main power supply for all operations
(Read, Program and Erase).
VDDQ Supply Voltage. VDDQ provides the power
supply to the I/O pins and enables all Outputs to
be powered independently from VDD. VDDQ can be
tied to VDD or can use a separate supply.
It is recommended to power-up and power-down
VDD and VDDQ together to avoid any condition that
would result in data corruption.
VSS Ground. Ground, VSS, is the reference for
the core power supply. It must be connected to the
system ground.
VSSQ Ground. VSSQ ground is the reference for
the input/output circuitry driven by VDDQ. VSSQ
must be connected to VSS.
Note: Each device in a system should have
VDD and VDDQ decoupled with a 0.1µF ceramic
capacitor close to the pin (high frequency, inherently low inductance capacitors should be
as close as possible to the package). See Figure 10, AC Measurement Load Circuit.
M58LW032A
BUS OPERATIONS
There are 12 bus operations that control the memory. Each of these is described in this section, see
Tables 2 and 3, Bus Operations, for a summary.
The bus operation is selected through the Burst
Configuration Register; the bits in this register are
described at the end of this section.
On Power-up or after a Hardware Reset the memory defaults to Asynchronous Latch Enable Controlled Read and Asynchronous Bus Write, no
other bus operation can be performed until the
Burst Control Register has been configured.
The Electronic Signature, CFI or Status Register
will be read in asynchronous mode or single synchronous burst mode.
Typically glitches of less than 5ns on Chip Enable
or Write Enable are ignored by the memory and do
not affect bus operations.
Asynchronous Bus Operations
For asynchronous bus operations refer to Table 3
together with the text below.
Asynchronous Bus Read. Asynchronous Bus
Read operations read from the memory cells, or
specific registers (Electronic Signature, Status
Register, CFI and Block Protection Status) in the
Command Interface. A valid bus operation involves setting the desired address on the Address
Inputs, applying a Low signal, VIL, to Chip Enable,
Output Enable and Latch Enable and keeping
Write Enable High, VIH. The Data Inputs/Outputs
will output the value, see Figure 11, Asynchronous
Bus Read AC Waveforms, and Table 15, Asynchronous Bus Read AC Characteristics, for details
of when the output becomes valid.
Asynchronous Latch Controlled Bus Read.
Asynchronous Latch Controlled Bus Read operations read from the memory cells or specific registers in the Command Interface. The address is
latched in the memory before the value is output
on the data bus, allowing the address to change
during the cycle without affecting the address that
the memory uses.
A valid bus operation involves setting the desired
address on the Address Inputs, setting Chip Enable and Latch Enable Low, VIL and keeping Write
Enable High, VIH; the address is latched on the rising edge of Address Latch. Once latched, the Address Inputs can change. Set Output Enable Low,
VIL, to read the data on the Data Inputs/Outputs;
see Figure 12, Asynchronous Latch Controlled
Bus Read AC Waveforms and Table 16, Asynchronous Latch Controlled Bus Read AC Characteristics for details on when the output becomes
valid.
Note that, since the Latch Enable input is transparent when set Low, VIL, Asynchronous Bus Read
operations can be performed when the memory is
configured for Asynchronous Latch Enable bus
operations by holding Latch Enable Low, VIL
throughout the bus operation.
Asynchronous Page Read. Asynchronous Page
Read operations are used to read from several addresses within the same memory page. Each
memory page is 4 Words and has the same A3A21, only A1 and A2 may change.
Valid bus operations are the same as Asynchronous Bus Read operations but with different timings. The first read operation within the page has
identical timings, subsequent reads within the
same page have much shorter access times. If the
page changes then the normal, longer timings apply again. See Figure 13, Asynchronous Page
Read AC Waveforms and Table 17, Asynchronous Page Read AC Characteristics for details on
when the outputs become valid.
Asynchronous Bus Write. Asynchronous Bus
Write operations write to the Command Interface
in order to send commands to the memory or to
latch addresses and input data to program. Bus
Write operations are asynchronous, the clock, K,
is don’t care during Bus Write operations.
A valid Asynchronous Bus Write operation begins
by setting the desired address on the Address Inputs and setting Latch Enable Low, VIL. The Address Inputs are latched by the Command
Interface on the rising edge of Chip Enable or
Write Enable, whichever occurs first. The Data Inputs/Outputs are latched by the Command Interface on the rising edge of Chip Enable or Write
Enable, whichever occurs first. Output Enable
must remain High, VIH, during the whole Asynchronous Bus Write operation. See Figures 14,
and 16, Asynchronous Write AC Waveforms, and
Tables 18 and 19, Asynchronous Write and Latch
Controlled Write AC Characteristics, for details of
the timing requirements.
Asynchronous Latch Controlled Bus Write.
Asynchronous Latch Controlled Bus Write operations write to the Command Interface in order to
send commands to the memory or to latch addresses and input data to program. Bus Write operations are asynchronous, the clock, K, is don’t
care during Bus Write operations.
A valid Asynchronous Latch Controlled Bus Write
operation begins by setting the desired address on
the Address Inputs and pulsing Latch Enable Low,
VIL. The Address Inputs are latched by the Command Interface on the rising edge of Latch Enable,
Chip Enable or Write Enable, whichever occurs
first. The Data Inputs/Outputs are latched by the
Command Interface on the rising edge of Chip Enable or Write Enable, whichever occurs first. Out-
13/61
M58LW032A
put Enable must remain High, VIH, during the
whole Asynchronous Bus Write operation. See
Figures 15 and 17 Asynchronous Latch Controlled
Write AC Waveforms, and Tables 18 and 19,
Asynchronous Write and Latch Controlled Write
AC Characteristics, for details of the timing requirements.
Output Disable. The Data Inputs/Outputs are in
the high impedance state when the Output Enable
is High.
Standby. When Chip Enable is High, VIH, the
memory enters Standby mode and the Data Inputs/Outputs pins are placed in the high impedance state regardless of Output Enable or Write
Enable. The Supply Current is reduced to the
Standby Supply Current, IDD1.
During Program or Erase operations the memory
will continue to use the Program/Erase Supply
Current, IDD3, for Program or Erase operations until the operation completes.
Automatic Low Power. If there is no change in
the state of the bus for a short period of time during
Asynchronous Bus Read operations the memory
enters Auto Low Power mode where the internal
Supply Current is reduced to the Auto-Standby
Supply Current, IDD5. The Data Inputs/Outputs will
still output data if a Bus Read operation is in
progress.
Automatic Low Power is only available in Asynchronous Read modes.
Power-Down. The memory is in Power-Down
mode when Reset/Power-Down, RP, is Low. The
power consumption is reduced to the Power-Down
level, IDD2, and the outputs are high impedance,
independent of Chip Enable, Output Enable or
Write Enable.
Table 2. Asynchronous Bus Operations
Bus Operation
Step
E
G
W
RP
L
A1-A21
DQ0-DQ15
VIL
VIL
VIH
High
VIL
Address
Data Output
Address Latch
VIL
VIL
VIH
High
VIL
Address
High Z
Read
VIL
VIL
VIH
High
VIH
X
Data Output
Asynchronous Page Read
VIL
VIL
VIH
High
VIL
Address
Data Output
Asynchronous Bus Write
VIL
VIH
VIL
High
VIL
Address
Data Input
VIL
VIH
VIL
High
VIL
Address
Data Input
Output Disable
VIL
VIH
VIH
High
X
X
High Z
Standby
VIH
X
X
High
X
X
High Z
X
X
X
VIL
X
X
High Z
Asynchronous Bus Read
Asynchronous Latch
Controlled Bus Read
Asynchronous Latch
Controlled Bus Write
Address Latch
Power-Down
Note: 1. X = Don’t Care VIL or VIH . High = VIH or VHH.
14/61
M58LW032A
Synchronous Bus Operations
For synchronous bus operations refer to Table 3
together with the text below.
Synchronous Burst Read. Synchronous Burst
Read operations are used to read from the memory at specific times synchronized to an external reference clock. The burst type, length and latency
can be configured. The different configurations for
Synchronous Burst Read operations are described in the Burst Configuration Register section.
A valid Synchronous Burst Read operation begins
when the address is set on the Address Inputs,
Write Enable is High, VIH, and Chip Enable and
Latch Enable are Low, VIL, during the active edge
of the Clock. The address is latched on the first active clock edge when Latch Enable is low, or on
the rising edge of Latch Enable, whichever occurs
first. The data becomes available for output after
the X-latency specified in the Burst Control Register has expired. The output buffers are activated
by setting Output Enable Low, VIL. See Figures 6
and 7 for examples of Synchronous Burst Read
operations.
In Continuous Burst mode one Burst Read operation can access the entire memory sequentially. If
the starting address is not associated with a page
(4 Word) boundary the Valid Data Ready, R, output goes Low, VIL, to indicate that the data will not
be ready in time and additional wait-states are required. The Valid Data Ready output timing (bit
M8) can be changed in the Burst Configuration
Register.
The Synchronous Burst Read timing diagrams
and AC Characteristics are described in the AC
and DC Parameters section. See Figures 18, 19
and Table 20.
Table 3. Synchronous Burst Read Bus Operations
E
G
RP
K(3)
L
A1-A21
DQ0-DQ15
Address Latch
VIL
X
VIH
T
VIL
Address Input
Read
VIL
VIL
VIH
T
X
Data Output
Read Abort
VIH
X
VIH
X
X
High Z
Bus Operation
Synchronous Burst Read
Step
Note: 1. X = Don't Care, VIL or VIH.
2. M15 = 0, Bit M15 is in the Burst Configuration Register.
3. T = transition, see M6 in the Burst Configuration Register for details on the active edge of K.
15/61
M58LW032A
Burst Configuration Register
The Burst Configuration Register is used to configure the type of bus access that the memory will
perform. The Burst Configuration Register bits are
described in Table 4. They specify the selection of
the burst length, burst type, burst X and Y latencies and the Read operation. See figures 6 and 7
for examples of Synchronous Burst Read configurations.
The Burst Configuration Register is set through
the Command Interface and will retain its information until it is re-configured, the device is reset, or
the device goes into Reset/Power-Down mode.
The Burst Configuration Register is read using the
Read Electronic Signature Command at address
05h.
Read Select Bit (M15). The Read Select bit,
M15, is used to switch between asynchronous and
synchronous Bus Read operations. When the
Read Select bit is set to ’1’, Bus Read operations
are asynchronous; when the Read Select but is
set to ’0’, Bus Read operations are synchronous.
On reset or power-up the Read Select bit is set to
’1’ for asynchronous access.
X-Latency Bits (M13-M11). The X-Latency bits
are used during Synchronous Bus Read operations to set the number of clock cycles between
the address being latched and the first data becoming available. For correct operation the X-Latency bits can only assume the values in Table 4,
Burst Configuration Register.
Internal Clock Divider Bit (M10). The Internal
Clock Divider Bit is used to divide the internal clock
by two. When M10 is set to ‘1’ the internal clock is
divided by two, which effectively means that the X
and Y-Latency values are multiplied by two, that is
the number of clock cycles between the address
being latched and the first data becoming available will be twice the value set in M13-M11, and
the number of clock cycles between consecutive
reads will be twice the value set in M9. For example 8-1-1-1 will become 16-2-2-2. When M10 is set
to ‘0’ the internal clock runs normally and the X
and Y-Latency values are those set in M13-M11
and M9.
16/61
Y-Latency Bit (M9). The Y-Latency bit is used
during Synchronous Bus Read operations to set
the number of clock cycles between consecutive
reads. The Y-Latency value depends on both the
X-Latency value and the setting in M9.
When the Y-Latency is 1 the data changes each
clock cycle; when the Y-Latency is 2 the data
changes every second clock cycle. See Table 4,
Burst Configuration Register for valid combinations of the Y-Latency, the X-Latency and the
Clock frequency.
Valid Data Ready Bit (M8). The
Valid
Data
Ready bit controls the timing of the Valid Data
Ready output pin, R. When the Valid Data Ready
bit is ’0’ the Valid Data Ready output pin is driven
Low for the active clock edge when invalid data is
output on the bus. When the Valid Data Ready bit
is ’1’ the Valid Data Ready output pin is driven Low
one clock cycle prior to invalid data being output
on the bus.
Burst Type Bit (M7). The Burst Type bit is used
to configure the sequence of addresses read as
sequential or interleaved. When the Burst Type bit
is ’0’ the memory outputs from interleaved addresses; when the Burst Type bit is ’1’ the memory
outputs from sequential addresses. See Tables 5,
Burst Type Definition, for the sequence of addresses output from a given starting address in
each mode.
Valid Clock Edge Bit (M6). The Valid Clock Edge
bit, M6, is used to configure the active edge of the
Clock, K, during Synchronous Burst Read operations. When the Valid Clock Edge bit is ’0’ the falling edge of the Clock is the active edge; when the
Valid Clock Edge bit is ’1’ the rising edge of the
Clock is active.
Burst Length Bit (M2-M0). The Burst Length bits
set the maximum number of Words that can be
output during a Synchronous Burst Read operation.
Table 4, Burst Configuration Register gives the
valid combinations of the Burst Length bits that the
memory accepts; Tables 5, Burst Type Definition,
give the sequence of addresses output from a given starting address for each length.
M5 M4 and M3 are reserved for future use.
M58LW032A
Table 4. Burst Configuration Register
Address
Bit
Mnemonic
Bit Name
Reset
Value
16
M15
Read Select
1
15
14
to
12
11
10
9
8
7
6 to 4
3
to
1
Value
0
Synchronous Burst Read
1
Asynchronous Bus Read (default at power-up)
M14
M13-M11
M10
M9
M8
M7
M6
Reserved
X-Latency(2)
Reserved
010
X-Latency = 4, 4-1-1-1 (use only with Y-Latency = 1)(1)
011
X-Latency = 5, 5-1-1-1, 5-2-2-2
100
X-Latency = 6, 6-1-1-1, 6-2-2-2
101
X-Latency = 7, 7-1-1-1, 7-2-2-2
110
X-Latency = 8, 8-1-1-1, 8-2-2-2
XXX
Internal
Clock Divider
X
Y-Latency(3)
X
Valid Data
Ready
X
Burst Type
X
Valid Clock
Edge
001
0
X and Y-Latencies remains as set in M13-M11 and M9
1
Divides internal clock, X and Y-Latencies multiplied by 2
0
Y-Latency = 1
1
Y-Latency = 2
0
R valid Low during valid Clock edge
1
R valid Low one cycle before valid Clock edge
0
Interleaved
1
Sequential
0
Falling Clock edge
1
Rising Clock edge
X
M5-M3
M2-M0
Description
Reserved
Burst Length
XXX
001
4 Words
010
8 Words
111
Continuous
Note: 1. 4 - 2 - 2 - 2 (represents X-Y-Y-Y) is not allowed.
2. X latencies can be calculated as: (t AVQV – tLLKH + tQVKH) + tSYSTEM MARGIN < (X -1) tK. (X is an integer number from 4 to 8 and tK
is the clock period).
3. Y latencies can be calculated as: tKHQV + tSYSTEM MARGIN + tQVKH < Y tK.
4. tSYSTEM MARGIN is the time margin required for the calculation.
17/61
M58LW032A
Table 5. Burst Type Definition
Starting
Address
x4
Sequential
x4
Interleaved
x8
Sequential
x8
Interleaved
Continuous
0
0-1-2-3
0-1-2-3
0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7
0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7
0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10..
1
1-2-3-0
1-0-3-2
1-2-3-4-5-6-7-0
1-0-3-2-5-4-7-6
1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11..
2
2-3-0-1
2-3-0-1
2-3-4-5-6-7-0-1
2-3-0-1-6-7-4-5
2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12..
3
3-0-1-2
3-2-1-0
3-4-5-6-7-0-1-2
3-2-1-0-7-6-5-4
3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13..
4
–
–
4-5-6-7-0-1-2-3
4-5-6-7-0-1-2-3
4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-2-13-14..
5
–
–
5-6-7-0-1-2-3-4
5-4-7-6-1-0-3-2
5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14..
6
–
–
6-7-0-1-2-3-4-5
6-7-4-5-2-3-0-1
6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15..
7
–
–
7-0-1-2-3-4-5-6
7-6-5-4-3-2-1-0
7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16..
8
–
–
–
–
8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17..
Figure 6. Burst Configuration X-1-1-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
K
ADD
VALID
L
DQ
4-1-1-1
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
5-1-1-1
6-1-1-1
7-1-1-1
8-1-1-1
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
AI05512
18/61
M58LW032A
Figure 7. Burst Configuration X-2-2-2
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
K
ADD
VALID
L
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
NV
5-2-2-2
6-2-2-2
VALID
NV
VALID
NV
VALID
NV
VALID
NV
VALID
NV
NV
VALID
NV
VALID
NV
VALID
NV
7-2-2-2
8-2-2-2
NV=NOT VALID
AI05513
19/61
M58LW032A
COMMAND INTERFACE
All Bus Write operations to the memory are interpreted by the Command Interface. Commands
consist of one or more sequential Bus Write operations. The Commands are summarized in Table
6, Commands. Refer to Table 6 in conjunction with
the text descriptions below.
After power-up or a Reset operation the memory
enters Read mode.
Synchronous Read operations and Latch Controlled Bus Read operations can only be used to
read the memory array. The Electronic Signature,
CFI or Status Register will be read in asynchronous mode or single synchronous burst mode.
Once the memory returns to Read Memory Array
mode the bus will resume the setting in the Burst
Configuration Register automatically.
Read Memory Array Command. The Read Memory Array command returns the memory to Read
mode. One Bus Write cycle is required to issue the
Read Memory Array command and return the
memory to Read mode. Once the command is issued the memory remains in Read mode until another command is issued. From Read mode Bus
Read commands will access the memory array.
While the Program/Erase Controller is executing a
Program, Erase, Block Protect, Blocks Unprotect
or Protection Register Program operation the
memory will not accept the Read Memory Array
command until the operation completes.
Read Electronic Signature Command. The Read
Electronic Signature command is used to read the
Manufacturer Code, the Device Code, the Block
Protection Status, the Burst Configuration Register and the Protection Register. One Bus Write cycle is required to issue the Read Electronic
Signature command. Once the command is issued subsequent Bus Read operations read the
Manufacturer Code, the Device Code, the Block
Protection Status, the Burst Configuration Register or the Protection Register until another command is issued. Refer to Table 7, Read Electronic
Signature, Table 8, Read Protection Register and
Figure 8, Protection Register Memory Map for information on the addresses.
Read Query Command. The Read Query Command is used to read data from the Common Flash
Interface (CFI) Memory Area. One Bus Write cycle
is required to issue the Read Query Command.
Once the command is issued subsequent Bus
Read operations read from the Common Flash Interface Memory Area. See Appendix B, Tables 26,
27, 28, 29, 30 and 31 for details on the information
contained in the Common Flash Interface (CFI)
memory area.
Read Status Register Command. The Read Status Register command is used to read the Status
20/61
Register. One Bus Write cycle is required to issue
the Read Status Register command. Once the
command is issued subsequent Bus Read operations read the Status Register until another command is issued.
The Status Register information is present on the
output data bus (DQ1-DQ7) when both Chip Enable and Output Enable are low, VIL.
See the section on the Status Register and Table
10 for details on the definitions of the Status Register bits
Clear Status Register Command. The Clear Status Register command can be used to reset bits 1,
3, 4 and 5 in the Status Register to ‘0’. One Bus
Write is required to issue the Clear Status Register
command.
The bits in the Status Register are sticky and do
not automatically return to ‘0’ when a new Write to
Buffer and Program, Erase, Block Protect, Blocks
Unprotect or Protection Register Program command is issued. If any error occurs then it is essential to clear any error bits in the Status Register by
issuing the Clear Status Register command before
attempting a new Program, Erase or Resume
command.
Block Erase Command. The Block Erase command can be used to erase a block. It sets all of
the bits in the block to ‘1’. All previous data in the
block is lost. If the block is protected then the
Erase operation will abort, the data in the block will
not be changed and the Status Register will output
the error.
Two Bus Write operations are required to issue the
command; the second Bus Write cycle latches the
block address in the internal state machine and
starts the Program/Erase Controller. Once the
command is issued subsequent Bus Read operations read the Status Register. See the section on
the Status Register for details on the definitions of
the Status Register bits.
During the Erase operation the memory will only
accept the Read Status Register command and
the Program/Erase Suspend command. All other
commands will be ignored. Typical Erase times
are given in Table 9.
See Appendix C, Figure 25, Block Erase Flowchart and Pseudo Code, for a suggested flowchart
on using the Block Erase command.
Word Program Command. The Word Program
command is used to program a single word in the
memory array. Two Bus Write operations are required to issue the command; the first write cycle
sets up the Word Program command, the second
write cycle latches the address and data to be programmed in the internal state machine and starts
the Program/Erase Controller.
M58LW032A
If the block being programmed is protected an error will be set in the Status Register and the operation will abort without affecting the data in the
memory array. The block must be unprotected using the Blocks Unprotect command.
Write to Buffer and Program Command. The
Write to Buffer and Program command is used to
program the memory array.
Up to 16 Words can be loaded into the Write Buffer
and programmed into the memory. Each Write
Buffer has the same A5-A21 addresses.
Four successive steps are required to issue the
command.
1. One Bus Write operation is required to set up
the Write to Buffer and Program Command. Issue the set up command with the selected
memory Block Address where the program operation should occur (any address in the block
where the values will be programmed can be
used). Any Bus Read operations will start to output the Status Register after the 1st cycle.
2. Use one Bus Write operation to write the same
block address along with the value N on the
Data Inputs/Output, where N+1 is the number of
Words to be programmed.
3. Use N+1 Bus Write operations to load the address and data for each Word into the Write
Buffer. The addresses must have the same A5A21.
4. Finally, use one Bus Write operation to issue the
final cycle to confirm the command and start the
Program operation.
Invalid address combinations or failing to follow
the correct sequence of Bus Write cycles will set
an error in the Status Register and abort the operation without affecting the data in the memory array. The Status Register should be cleared before
re-issuing the command.
If the block being programmed is protected an error will be set in the Status Register and the operation will abort without affecting the data in the
memory array. The block must be unprotected using the Blocks Unprotect command.
See Appendix C, Figure 23, Write to Buffer and
Program Flowchart and Pseudo Code, for a suggested flowchart on using the Write to Buffer and
Program command.
Program/Erase Suspend Command. The
Program/Erase Suspend command is used to pause a
Write to Buffer and Program or Erase operation.
The command will only be accepted during a Program or an Erase operation. It can be issued at
any time during an Erase operation but will only be
accepted during a Write to Buffer and Program
command if the Program/Erase Controller is running.
One Bus Write cycle is required to issue the Program/Erase Suspend command and pause the
Program/Erase Controller. Once the command is
issued it is necessary to poll the Program/Erase
Controller Status bit (bit 7) to find out when the
Program/Erase Controller has paused; no other
commands will be accepted until the Program/
Erase Controller has paused. After the Program/
Erase Controller has paused, the memory will continue to output the Status Register until another
command is issued.
During the polling period between issuing the Program/Erase Suspend command and the Program/
Erase Controller pausing it is possible for the operation to complete. Once the Program/Erase
Controller Status bit (bit 7) indicates that the Program/Erase Controller is no longer active, the Program Suspend Status bit (bit 2) or the Erase
Suspend Status bit (bit 6) can be used to determine if the operation has completed or is suspended. For timing on the delay between issuing the
Program/Erase Suspend command and the Program/Erase Controller pausing see Table 9.
During Program/Erase Suspend the Read Memory Array, Read Status Register, Read Electronic
Signature, Read Query and Program/Erase Resume commands will be accepted by the Command Interface. Additionally, if the suspended
operation was Erase then the Word Program,
Write to Buffer and Program, and the Program
Suspend commands will also be accepted. When
a program operation is completed inside a Block
Erase Suspend the Read Memory Array command
must be issued to reset the device in Read mode,
then the Erase Resume command can be issued
to complete the whole sequence. Only the blocks
not being erased may be read or programmed correctly.
See Appendix C, Figure 24, Program Suspend &
Resume Flowchart and Pseudo Code, and Figure
26, Erase Suspend & Resume Flowchart and
Pseudo Code, for suggested flowcharts on using
the Program/Erase Suspend command.
Program/Erase Resume Command. The
Program/Erase Resume command can be used to restart the Program/Erase Controller after a
Program/Erase Suspend operation has paused it.
One Bus Write cycle is required to issue the Program/Erase Resume command. Once the command is issued subsequent Bus Read operations
read the Status Register.
Set Burst Configuration Register Command.
The Set Burst Configuration Register command is
used to write a new value to the Burst Configuration Control Register which defines the burst
length, type, X and Y latencies, Synchronous/
Asynchronous Read mode and the valid Clock
edge configuration.
21/61
M58LW032A
Two Bus Write cycles are required to issue the Set
Burst Configuration Register command. Once the
command is issued the memory returns to Read
mode as if a Read Memory Array command had
been issued.
The value for the Burst Configuration Register is
presented on A1-A16. M0 is on A1, M1 on A2, etc.;
the other address bits are ignored.
Block Protect Command. The Block Protect
command is used to protect a block and prevent
Program or Erase operations from changing the
data in it. Two Bus Write cycles are required to issue the Block Protect command; the second Bus
Write cycle latches the block address in the internal state machine and starts the Program/Erase
Controller. Once the command is issued subsequent Bus Read operations read the Status Register. See the section on the Status Register for
details on the definitions of the Status Register
bits. Typical Block Protection times are given in
Table 9.
The Block Protection bits are non-volatile, once
set they remain set through reset and powerdown/power-up. They are cleared by a Blocks Unprotect command.
See Appendix C, Figure 27, Block Protect Flowchart and Pseudo Code, for a suggested flowchart
on using the Block Protect command.
Blocks Unprotect Command. The Blocks Unprotect command is used to unprotect all of the
blocks. Two Bus Write cycles are required to issue
the Blocks Unprotect command; the second Bus
Write cycle starts the Program/Erase Controller.
Once the command is issued subsequent Bus
Read operations read the Status Register. See the
section on the Status Register for details on the
definitions of the Status Register bits. Typical
Block Protection times are given in Table 9.
22/61
See Appendix C, Figure 28, Blocks Unprotect
Flowchart and Pseudo Code, for a suggested flowchart on using the Blocks Unprotect command.
Protection Register Program Command. The
Protection Register Program command is used to
Program the 64 bit user segment of the Protection
Register. The segment is programmed 16 bits at a
time. The memory must be reset by issuing the
Read Memory Array command before the Protection Register Program command can be issued.
Two write cycles are required to issue the Protection Register Program command.
■ The first bus cycle sets up the Protection
Register Program command.
■ The second latches the Address and the Data to
be written to the Protection Register and starts
the Program/Erase Controller.
Read operations output the Status Register content after the programming has started.
The user-programmable segment can be locked
by programming bit 1 of the Protection Register
Lock location to ‘0’ (see Table 8). Bit 0 of the Protection Register Lock location locks the factory
programmed segment and is programmed to ‘0’ in
the factory. The locking of the Protection Register
is not reversible, once the lock bits are programmed no further changes can be made to the
values stored in the Protection Register, see Figure 8, Protection Register Memory Map. Attempting to program a previously protected Protection
Register will result in a Status Register error.
The Protection Register Program cannot be suspended. See Appendix C, Figure 29, Protection
Register Program Flowchart and Pseudo Code,
for the flowchart for using the Protection Register
Program command.
M58LW032A
Cycles
Table 6. Commands
Command
Bus Operations
1st Cycle
2nd Cycle
Op. Addr. Data
Subsequent
Op.
Addr.
Data
Read Memory Array
≥2
Write
X
FFh
Read
RA
RD
Read Electronic Signature
≥2
Write
X
90h
Read
IDA(3)
IDD(3)
Read Status Register
2
Write
X
70h
Read
X
SRD
Read Query
≥2
Write
X
98h
Read
QA(4)
QD(4)
Clear Status Register
1
Write
X
50h
Block Erase
2
Write
X
20h
Write
BA
D0
Word Program
2
Write
X
40h
10h
Write
PA
PD
BA
E8h
Write
BA
N
Write to Buffer and
Program
4 + N Write
Program/Erase Suspend
1
Write
X
B0h
Program/Erase Resume
1
Write
X
D0h
Set Burst Configuration
Register
2
Write
X
60h
Write
BCR
03h
Block Protect
2
Write
X
60h
Write
BA
01h
Blocks Unprotect
2
Write
X
60h
Write
X
D0h
Protection Register
Program
2
Write
X
C0h
Write
PRA
PRD
Op.
Write
Final
Addr. Data Op. Addr. Data
PA
PD Write
X
D0h
Note: 1. X Don’t Care; RA Read Address, RD Read Data, IDA Identifier Address, IDD Identifier Data, SRD Status Register Data, PA Program
Address; PD Program Data, QA Query Address, QD Query Data, BA Any address in the Block, BCR Burst Configuration Register
value.
2. Base Address, refer to Figure 8 and Table 8 for more information.
3. For Identifier addresses and data refer to table 7, Read Electronic Signature.
4. For Query Address and Data refer to Appendix B, CFI.
Table 7. Read Electronic Signature
Code
Address (A21-A1)
Data (DQ15-DQ0)
Manufacturer Code
000000h
0020h
Device Code
000001h
8816h
Block Protection Status
SBA+02h
0000h (Block Unprotected)
0001h (Block Protected)
Burst Configuration Register
000005h
BCR
000080h(2)
PRD
Protection Register
Note: 1. SBA is the Start Base Address of each block, BCR is Burst Configuration Register data, PRD is Protection Register Data.
2. Base Address, refer to Figure 8 and Table 8 for more information.
23/61
M58LW032A
Table 8. Read Protection Register
Word
Use
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
Lock
Factory, User
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Factory (Unique ID)
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
Factory (Unique ID)
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
Factory (Unique ID)
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
3
Factory (Unique ID)
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
4
User
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
5
User
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
6
User
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
7
User
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
Figure 8. Protection Register Memory Map
WORD
ADDRESS
88h
User Programmable
85h
84h
Unique device number
81h
80h
Protection Register Lock
1
0
AI05501
24/61
M58LW032A
Table 9. Program, Erase Times and Program Erase Endurance Cycles
M58LW032A
Parameters
Unit
Min
Typ
Max
Block (521Kb) Erase
1.1
s
Program Write Buffer
290
µs
Program Suspend Latency Time
20
µs
Erase Suspend Latency Time
25
µs
Block Protect Time
Blocks Unprotect Time
Program/Erase Cycles (per block)
100,000
18
µs
0.75
s
cycles
Note: TA = 0 to 70°C; VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V; VDDQ =1.8V
25/61
M58LW032A
STATUS REGISTER
The Status Register provides information on the
current or previous Program, Erase, Block Protect
or Blocks Unprotect operation. The various bits in
the Status Register convey information and errors
on the operation. They are output on DQ7-DQ0.
To read the Status Register the Read Status Register command can be issued. The Status Register
is automatically read after Program, Erase, Block
Protect, Blocks Unprotect and Program/Erase Resume commands. The Status Register can be
read from any address.
The Status Register can only be read using Asynchronous Bus Read operations. Once the memory
returns to Read Memory Array mode the bus will
resume the setting in the Burst Configuration Register automatically.
The contents of the Status Register can be updated during an Erase or Program operation by toggling the Output Enable pin or by dis-activating
(Chip Enable, VIH) and then reactivating (Chip Enable and Output Enable, VIL) the device.
Status Register bits 5, 4, 3 and 1 are associated
with various error conditions and can only be reset
with the Clear Status Register command. The Status Register bits are summarized in Table 10, Status Register Bits. Refer to Table 10 in conjunction
with the following text descriptions.
Program/Erase Controller Status (Bit 7). The Program/Erase Controller Status bit indicates whether
the Program/Erase Controller is active or inactive.
When the Program/Erase Controller Status bit is
Low, VOL, the Program/Erase Controller is active
and all other Status Register bits are High Impedance; when the bit is High, VOH, the Program/
Erase Controller is inactive.
The Program/Erase Controller Status is Low immediately after a Program/Erase Suspend command is issued until the Program/Erase Controller
pauses. After the Program/Erase Controller pauses the bit is High.
During Program, Erase, Block Protect and Blocks
Unprotect operations the Program/Erase Controller Status bit can be polled to find the end of the
operation. The other bits in the Status Register
should not be tested until the Program/Erase Controller completes the operation and the bit is High.
After the Program/Erase Controller completes its
operation the Erase Status, Program Status and
Block Protection Status bits should be tested for
errors.
Erase Suspend Status (Bit 6). The Erase Suspend Status bit indicates that an Erase operation
has been suspended and is waiting to be resumed. The Erase Suspend Status should only be
considered valid when the Program/Erase Controller Status bit is High (Program/Erase Controller
26/61
inactive); after a Program/Erase Suspend command is issued the memory may still complete the
operation rather than entering the Suspend mode.
When the Erase Suspend Status bit is Low, VOL,
the Program/Erase Controller is active or has completed its operation; when the bit is High, VOH, a
Program/Erase Suspend command has been issued and the memory is waiting for a Program/
Erase Resume command.
When a Program/Erase Resume command is issued the Erase Suspend Status bit returns Low.
Erase Status (Bit 5). The Erase Status bit can be
used to identify if the memory has failed to verify
that the block has erased correctly or that all
blocks have been unprotected successfully. The
Erase Status bit should be read once the Program/
Erase Controller Status bit is High (Program/Erase
Controller inactive).
When the Erase Status bit is Low, VOL, the memory has successfully verified that the block has
erased correctly or all blocks have been unprotected successfully. When the Erase Status bit is
High, VOH, the erase operation has failed. Depending on the cause of the failure other Status
Register bits may also be set to High, VOH.
■ If only the Erase Status bit (bit 5) is set High,
VOH, then the Program/Erase Controller has
applied the maximum number of pulses to the
block and still failed to verify that the block has
erased correctly or that all the blocks have been
unprotected successfully.
■ If the failure is due to an erase or blocks
unprotect with VPP low, VOL, then VPP Status bit
(bit 3) is also set High, VOH.
■ If the failure is due to an erase on a protected
block then Block Protection Status bit (bit 1) is
also set High, VOH.
■ If the failure is due to a program or erase
incorrect command sequence then Program
Status bit (bit 4) is also set High, VOH.
Once set High, the Erase Status bit can only be reset Low by a Clear Status Register command or a
hardware reset. If set High it should be reset before a new Program or Erase command is issued,
otherwise the new command will appear to fail.
Program Status (Bit 4). The Program Status bit
is used to identify a Program or Block Protect failure. The Program Status bit should be read once
the Program/Erase Controller Status bit is High
(Program/Erase Controller inactive).
When the Program Status bit is Low, VOL, the
memory has successfully verified that the Write
Buffer has programmed correctly or the block is
protected. When the Program Status bit is High,
VOH, the program or block protect operation has
M58LW032A
failed. Depending on the cause of the failure other
Status Register bits may also be set to High, VOH.
■ If only the Program Status bit (bit 4) is set High,
VOH, then the Program/Erase Controller has
applied the maximum number of pulses to the
byte and still failed to verify that the Write Buffer
has programmed correctly or that the Block is
protected.
■ If the failure is due to a program or block protect
with VPP low, VOL, then VPP Status bit (bit 3) is
also set High, VOH.
■ If the failure is due to a program on a protected
block then Block Protection Status bit (bit 1) is
also set High, VOH.
■ If the failure is due to a program or erase
incorrect command sequence then Erase
Status bit (bit 5) is also set High, VOH.
Once set High, the Program Status bit can only be
reset Low by a Clear Status Register command or
a hardware reset. If set High it should be reset before a new Program or Erase command is issued,
otherwise the new command will appear to fail.
VPP Status (Bit 3). The VPP Status bit can be
used to identify if a Word Program, Erase, Block
Protection or Blocks Unprotection operation has
been attempted when VPP is Low, VIL. The VPP
Status bit cannot be used during a Write to Buffer
and Program operation.
When the VPP Status bit is Low, VOL, no Word Program, Erase, Block Protection or Blocks Unprotection operations have been attempted with VPP
Low, VIL, since the last Clear Status Register command, or hardware reset. When the VPP Status bit
is High, VOH, a Word Program, Erase, Block Protection or Blocks Unprotection operation has been
attempted with VPP Low, VIL.
Once set High, the VPP Status bit can only be reset
by a Clear Status Register command or a hardware reset. If set High it should be reset before a
new Program, Erase, Block Protection or Blocks
Unprotection command is issued, otherwise the
new command will appear to fail.
Program Suspend Status (Bit 2). The Program
Suspend Status bit indicates that a Program operation has been suspended and is waiting to be resumed. The Program Suspend Status should only
be considered valid when the Program/Erase
Controller Status bit is High (Program/Erase Controller inactive); after a Program/Erase Suspend
command is issued the memory may still complete
the operation rather than entering the Suspend
mode.
When the Program Suspend Status bit is Low,
VOL, the Program/Erase Controller is active or has
completed its operation; when the bit is High, VOH,
a Program/Erase Suspend command has been issued and the memory is waiting for a Program/
Erase Resume command.
When a Program/Erase Resume command is issued the Program Suspend Status bit returns Low.
Block Protection Status (Bit 1). The Block Protection Status bit can be used to identify if a Program or Erase operation has tried to modify the
contents of a protected block.
When the Block Protection Status bit is Low, VOL,
no Program or Erase operations have been attempted to protected blocks since the last Clear
Status Register command or hardware reset;
when the Block Protection Status bit is High, VOH,
a Program (Program Status bit 4 set High) or
Erase (Erase Status bit 5 set High) operation has
been attempted on a protected block.
Once set High, the Block Protection Status bit can
only be reset Low by a Clear Status Register command or a hardware reset. If set High it should be
reset before a new Program or Erase command is
issued, otherwise the new command will appear to
fail.
Reserved (Bit 0). Bit 0 of the Status Register is
reserved. Its value should be masked.
27/61
M58LW032A
Table 10. Status Register Bits
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
RB
Result
(Hex)
Program/Erase Controller active
0
VOL
VOL
VOL
VOL
VOL
VOL
VOL
N/A
Write Buffer not ready
0
VOL
VOL
VOL
VOL
VOL
VOL
VOL
N/A
Write Buffer ready
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
Hi-Z
80h
Write Buffer ready in Erase Suspend
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
Hi-Z
C0h
Program suspended
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
Hi-Z
84h
Program suspended in Erase Suspend
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
Hi-Z
C4h
Program/Block Protect completed
successfully
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
Hi-Z
80h
Program completed successfully in Erase
Suspend
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
Hi-Z
C0h
Program/Block protect failure due to
incorrect command sequence
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
Hi-Z
B0h
Program failure due to incorrect command
sequence in Erase Suspend
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
Hi-Z
F0h
Word Program/Block Protect failure due to
VPP error
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
Hi-Z
98h
Word Program failure due to VPP error in
Erase Suspend
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
Hi-Z
D8h
Program failure due to Block Protection
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
Hi-Z
92h
Program failure due to Block Protection in
Erase Suspend
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
Hi-Z
D2h
Program/Block Protect failure due to cell
failure
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
Hi-Z
90h
Program failure due to cell failure in Erase
Suspend
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
Hi-Z
D0h
Erase Suspended
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
Hi-Z
C0h
Erase/Blocks Unprotect completed
successfully
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
Hi-Z
80h
Erase/Blocks Unprotect failure due to
incorrect command sequence
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
Hi-Z
B0h
Erase/Blocks Unprotect failure due to VPP
error
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
Hi-Z
A8h
Erase failure due to Block Protection
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
Hi-Z
A2h
Erase/Blocks Unprotect failure due to
failed cells in Block
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
Hi-Z
A0h
OPERATION
28/61
M58LW032A
MAXIMUM RATING
Stressing the device above the ratings listed in Table 11, Absolute Maximum Ratings, may cause
permanent damage to the device. These are
stress ratings only and operation of the device at
these or any other conditions above those indicated in the Operating sections of this specification is
not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating conditions for extended periods may affect device
reliability.
Refer
also
to
the
STMicroelectronics SURE Program and other relevant quality documents.
Table 11. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Value
Symbol
Parameter
Unit
Min
Max
TBIAS
Temperature Under Bias
–40
125
°C
TSTG
Storage Temperature
–55
150
°C
Input or Output Voltage
–0.6
VDDQ +0.6
V
Supply Voltage
–0.6
5.0
V
VIO
VDD, VDDQ
29/61
M58LW032A
DC AND AC PARAMETERS
This section summarizes the operating and measurement conditions, and the DC and AC characteristics of the device. The parameters in the DC
and AC characteristics Tables that follow, are derived from tests performed under the Measure-
ment Conditions summarized in Table 12,
Operating and AC Measurement Conditions. Designers should check that the operating conditions
in their circuit match the measurement conditions
when relying on the quoted parameters.
Table 12. Operating and AC Measurement Conditions
M58LW032A
Units
Parameter
90
110
Min
Max
Min
Max
Supply Voltage (VDD)
2.7
3.6
2.7
3.6
V
Input/Output Supply Voltage (VDDQ)
1.8
VDD
1.8
VDD
V
Grade 1
0
70
0
70
°C
Grade 6
–40
85
–40
85
°C
Ambient Temperature (TA)
Load Capacitance (CL)
30
30
pF
Clock Rise and Fall Times
3
3
ns
Input Rise and Fall Times
4
4
ns
Input Pulses Voltages
0 to VDDQ
0 to VDDQ
V
Input and Output Timing Ref. Voltages
0.5 VDDQ
0.5 VDDQ
V
Figure 9. AC Measurement Input Output
Waveform
Figure 10. AC Measurement Load Circuit
1.3V
1N914
VDDQ
VDD
3.3kΩ
VDDQ
0.5 VDDQ
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST
0V
DQS
CL
AI00610
0.1µF
0.1µF
CL includes JIG capacitance
AI03459
Table 13. Capacitance
Symbol
CIN
COUT
Parameter
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
Note: 1. TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz
2. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
30/61
Test Condition
Typ
Max
Unit
VIN = 0V
6
8
pF
VOUT = 0V
8
12
pF
M58LW032A
Table 14. DC Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
Min
Max
Unit
0V≤VIN ≤VDDQ
±1
µA
0V≤VOUT ≤VDDQ
±5
µA
E = VIL, G = VIH, fadd = 6MHz
20
mA
E = VIL, G = VIH, fclock = 50MHz
30
mA
ILI
Input Leakage Current
ILO
Output Leakage Current
IDD
Supply Current (Random Read)
IDDB
Supply Current (Burst Read)
IDD1
Supply Current (Standby)
E = VIH, RP = VIH
40
µA
IDD5
Supply Current (Auto Low-Power)
E = VIL, RP = VIH
40
µA
IDD2
Supply Current (Reset/Power-Down)
RP = VIL
40
µA
IDD3
Supply Current (Program or Erase,
Block Protect, Blocks Unprotect)
Program or Erase operation in
progress
30
mA
IDD4
Supply Current
(Erase/Program Suspend)
E = VIH
40
µA
VIL
Input Low Voltage
–0.5
0.3× VDDQ
V
VIH
Input High Voltage
0.7× VDDQ
VDDQ + 0.5
V
VOL
Output Low Voltage
IOL = 100µA
0.2
V
VOH
Output High Voltage
IOH = –100µA
VLKO
VDD Supply Voltage (Erase and
Program lockout)
VDDQ –0.2
V
2
V
31/61
M58LW032A
Figure 11. Asynchronous Bus Read AC Waveforms
tAVAV
A1-A21
VALID
tELQV
tELQX
tAXQX
E
L
tEHQZ
tEHQX
tGLQV
tGLQX
G
tAVQV
tGHQZ
tGHQX
DQ0-DQ15
OUTPUT
AI05502
Note: Asynchronous Read M15 = 1
Table 15. Asynchronous Bus Read AC Characteristics.
M58LW032A
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
Unit
90
110
tAVAV
Address Valid to Address Valid
E = VIL, G = VIL
Min
90
110
ns
tAVQV
Address Valid to Output Valid
E = VIL, G = VIL
Max
90
110
ns
tELQX
Chip Enable Low to Output Transition
G = VIL
Min
0
0
ns
tELQV
Chip Enable Low to Output Valid
G = VIL
Max
90
110
ns
tGLQX
Output Enable Low to Output Transition
E = VIL
Min
0
0
ns
tGLQV
Output Enable Low to Output Valid
E = VIL
Max
25
25
ns
tEHQX
Chip Enable High to Output Transition
G = VIL
Min
0
0
ns
tGHQX
Output Enable High to Output Transition
E = VIL
Min
0
0
ns
tAXQX
Address Transition to Output Transition
E = VIL, G = VIL
Min
0
0
ns
tEHQZ
Chip Enable High to Output Hi-Z
G = VIL
Max
25
25
ns
tGHQZ
Output Enable High to Output Hi-Z
E = VIL
Max
20
20
ns
32/61
M58LW032A
Figure 12. Asynchronous Latch Controlled Bus Read AC Waveforms
A1-A21
VALID
tAVLH
tLHAX
tAVLL
L
tLHLL
tLLLH
tELLH
tEHLX
tELLL
E
tGLQV
tGLQX
tEHQZ
tEHQX
G
tLLQX
tLLQV
tGHQZ
tGHQX
DQ0-DQ15
OUTPUT
AI05503
Note: Asynchronous Read M15 = 1
Table 16. Asynchronous Latch Controlled Bus Read AC Characteristics
M58LW032A
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
Unit
90
110
tAVLL
Address Valid to Latch Enable Low
E = VIL
Min
0
0
ns
tAVLH
Address Valid to Latch Enable High
E = VIL
Min
10
10
ns
tLHLL
Latch Enable High to Latch Enable Low
Min
10
10
ns
tLLLH
Latch Enable Low to Latch Enable High
Min
10
10
ns
tELLL
Chip Enable Low to Latch Enable Low
Min
0
0
ns
tELLH
Chip Enable Low to Latch Enable High
Min
10
10
ns
tLLQX
Latch Enable Low to Output Transition
E = VIL, G = VIL
Min
0
0
ns
tLLQV
Latch Enable Low to Output Valid
E = VIL, G = VIL
Min
90
110
ns
tLHAX
Latch Enable High to Address Transition
E = VIL
Min
6
6
ns
tGLQX
Output Enable Low to Output Transition
E = VIL
Min
0
0
ns
tGLQV
Output Enable Low to Output Valid
E = VIL
Max
25
25
ns
tEHLX
Chip Enable High to Latch Enable Transition
Min
0
0
ns
E = VIL
Note: For other timings see Table 15, Asynchronous Bus Read Characteristics.
33/61
M58LW032A
Figure 13. Asynchronous Page Read AC Waveforms
A1-A2
VALID
A3-A21
VALID
VALID
tAVQV
tELQV
tELQX
tAXQX
E
L
tAVQV1
tAXQX1
tGLQV
tGLQX
tEHQZ
tEHQX
G
tGHQZ
tGHQX
DQ0-DQ15
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
AI05504
Note: Asynchronous Read M15 = 1
Table 17. Asynchronous Page Read AC Characteristics
M58LW032A
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
Unit
90
110
tAXQX1
Address Transition to Output Transition
E = VIL, G = VIL
Min
6
6
ns
tAVQV1
Address Valid to Output Valid
E = VIL, G = VIL
Max
25
25
ns
Note: For other timings see Table 15, Asynchronous Bus Read Characteristics.
34/61
M58LW032A
Figure 14. Asynchronous Write AC Waveform, Write Enable Controlled
A1-A21
VALID
tAVWH
tWHAX
E
L
tWHEH
tELWL
G
tWLWH
tGHWL
tWHGL
tWHWL
W
tDVWH
DQ0-DQ15
INPUT
tWHDX
RB
tVPHWH
tWHBL
VPP
AI05505
Figure 15. Asynchronous Latch Controlled Write AC Waveform, Write Enable Controlled
A1-A21
VALID
tAVLH
tLHAX
L
tELLL
tLLLH
tLHGL
tWLLH
tLHWH
E
tELWL
tWHEH
G
tGHWL
tWLWH
tWHWL
tWHGL
W
tDVWH
DQ0-DQ15
INPUT
tWHDX
RB
tVPHWH
tWHBL
VPP
AI05506
35/61
M58LW032A
Table 18. Asynchronous Write and Latch Controlled Write AC Characteristics, Write Enable
Controlled.
M58LW032A
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
Unit
90
110
Min
10
10
ns
tAVLH
Address Valid to Latch Enable High
tAVWH
Address Valid to Write Enable High
E = VIL
Min
50
50
ns
tDVWH
Data Input Valid to Write Enable High
E = VIL
Min
50
50
ns
tELWL
Chip Enable Low to Write Enable Low
Min
0
0
ns
tELLL
Chip Enable Low to Latch Enable Low
Min
0
0
ns
tLHAX
Latch Enable High to Address Transition
Min
6
6
ns
tLHGL
Latch Enable High to Output Enable Low
Min
95
95
ns
tLHWH
Latch Enable High to Write Enable High
Min
0
0
ns
tLLLH
Latch Enable low to Latch Enable High
Min
10
10
ns
tLLWH
Latch Enable Low to Write Enable High
Min
50
50
ns
Program/Erase Enable High to Write Enable High
Min
0
0
ns
Min
10
10
ns
Max
500
500
ns
Min
10
10
ns
tVPHWH
E = VIL
tWHAX
Write Enable High to Address Transition
tWHBL
Write Enable High to Ready/Busy low
tWHDX
Write Enable High to Input Transition
tWHEH
Write Enable High to Chip Enable High
Min
0
0
ns
tGHWL
Output Enable High to Write Enable Low
Min
20
20
ns
tWHGL
Write Enable High to Output Enable Low
Min
35
35
ns
tWHWL
Write Enable High to Write Enable Low
Min
30
30
ns
tWLWH
Write Enable Low to Write Enable High
E = VIL
Min
70
70
ns
tWLLH
Write Enable Low to Latch Enable High
E = VIL
Min
10
10
ns
36/61
E = VIL
M58LW032A
Figure 16. Asynchronous Write AC Waveforms, Chip Enable Controlled
A1-A21
VALID
tAVEH
tEHAX
W
tWLEL
tEHWH
G
tGHEL
tELEH
tEHEL
tEHGL
E
L
tDVEH
DQ0-DQ15
INPUT
tEHDX
RB
tVPHEH
tEHBL
VPP
AI05507
Figure 17. Asynchronous Latch Controlled Write AC Waveforms, Chip Enable Controlled
A1-A21
VALID
tAVLH
tLHAX
tAVEH
tEHAX
L
tWLLL
tLLLH
tLHEH
tELLH
tLHGL
W
tWLEL
tEHWH
G
tGHEL
tELEH
tEHEL
tEHGL
E
tDVEH
DQ0-DQ15
INPUT
tEHDX
RB
tVPHEH
tEHBL
VPP
AI05508
37/61
M58LW032A
Table 19. Asynchronous Write and Latch Controlled Write AC Characteristics, Chip Enable
Controlled
M58LW032A
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
Unit
90
110
Min
10
10
ns
tAVLH
Address Valid to Latch Enable High
tAVEH
Address Valid to Chip Enable High
W = VIL
Min
50
50
ns
tDVEH
Data Input Valid to Chip Enable High
W = VIL
Min
50
50
ns
tWLEL
Write Enable Low to Chip Enable Low
Min
0
0
ns
tWLLL
Write Enable Low to Latch Enable Low
Min
0
0
ns
tLHAX
Latch Enable High to Address Transition
Min
6
6
ns
tLHGL
Latch Enable High to Output Enable Low
Min
35
35
ns
tLHEH
Latch Enable High to Chip Enable High
Min
0
0
ns
tLLLH
Latch Enable low to Latch Enable High
Min
10
10
ns
tLLEH
Latch Enable Low to Chip Enable High
Min
50
50
ns
Program/Erase Enable High to Chip Enable High
Min
0
0
ns
Min
10
10
ns
Max
500
500
ns
Min
10
10
ns
tVPHEH
W = VIL
tEHAX
Chip Enable High to Address Transition
tEHBL
Chip Enable High to Ready/Busy low
tEHDX
Chip Enable High to Input Transition
tEHWH
Chip Enable High to Write Enable High
Min
0
0
ns
tGHEL
Output Enable High to Chip Enable Low
Min
20
20
ns
tEHGL
Chip Enable High to Output Enable Low
Min
35
35
ns
tEHEL
Chip Enable High to Chip Enable Low
Min
30
30
ns
tELEH
Chip Enable Low to Chip Enable High
W = VIL
Min
70
70
ns
tELLH
Chip Enable Low to Latch Enable High
W = VIL
Min
10
10
ns
38/61
W = VIL
DQ0-DQ15
G
E
L
A1-A21
K
VALID
tAVKH
tAVLH
tELKH
tELLH
tLLLH
tLLKH
tKHLL
0
1
tLHAX
tKHAX
2
tQVKH
tKHQV
tGLKH
X-1
Q1
X
tKHQX
Q2
X+Y
Q3
X+2Y
tGHQZ
tGHQX
tEHQZ
tEHQX
X+2Y+1
X+2Y+2
AI05509
M58LW032A
Figure 18. Synchronous Burst Read AC Waveform
Note: Valid Clock Edge = Rising (M6 = 1)
39/61
M58LW032A
Figure 19. Synchronous Burst Read - Continuous - Valid Data Ready Output
K
Output (2)
V
V
V
NV
NV
V
V
tRLKH
R
(3)
AI05510
Note: 1. Valid Data Ready = Valid Low during valid clock edge (M8 = 0)
2. V= Valid output, NV= Not Valid output.
3. R is an open drain output with an internal pull up resistor of 1MΩ. Depending on the Valid Data Ready pin capacitance load an
external pull up resistor must be chosen according to the system clock period.
Table 20. Synchronous Burst Read AC Characteristics
M58LW032A
Symbol
Parameter
Unit
Test Condition
90
110
tAVKH
Address Valid to Active Clock Edge
E = VIL
Min
7
7
ns
tAVLH
Address Valid to Latch Enable High
E = VIL
Min
10
10
ns
tELKH
Chip Enable Low to Active Clock Edge
E = VIL
Min
10
10
ns
tELLH
Chip Enable Low to Latch Enable High
E = VIL
Min
10
10
ns
tGLKH
Output Enable Low to Valid Clock Edge
E = VIL, L = VIH
Min
20
20
ns
tKHAX
Valid Clock Edge to Address Transition
E = VIL
Min
5
5
ns
tKHLL
Valid Clock Edge to Latch Enable Low
E = VIL
Min
0
0
ns
tKHLH
Valid Clock Edge to Latch Enable High
E = VIL
Min
0
0
ns
tKHQX
Valid Clock Edge to Output Transition
E = VIL, G = VIL, L = VIH
Min
3
3
ns
tLLKH
Latch Enable Low to Valid Clock Edge
E = VIL
Min
6
6
ns
tLLLH
Latch Enable Low to Latch Enable High
E = VIL
Min
6
6
ns
tKHQV
Valid Clock Edge to Output Valid
E = VIL, G = VIL, L = VIH
Max
10
10
ns
tQVKH
Output Valid to Active Clock Edge
E = VIL, G = VIL, L = VIH
Min
5
5
ns
tRLKH
Valid Data Ready Low to Valid Clock Edge
E = VIL, G = VIL, L = VIH
Min
5
5
ns
Note: For other timings see Table 15, Asynchronous Bus Read Characteristics.
40/61
M58LW032A
Figure 20. Reset, Power-Down and Power-up AC Waveform
W
E, G
DQ0-DQ15
tPHQV
RB
tPLRH
RP
tVDHPH
tPLPH
VDD, VDDQ
Power-Up
and Reset
Reset during
Program or Erase
AI05521
Table 21. Reset, Power-Down and Power-up AC Characteristics
M58LW032A
Symbol
Parameter
Unit
90
110
tPHQV
Reset/Power-Down High to Data Valid
Max
150
150
ns
tPLPH
Reset/Power-Down Low to Reset/Power-Down High
Min
100
100
ns
tPLRH
Reset/Power-Down Low to Ready High
Max
30
30
µs
Supply Voltages High to Reset/Power-Down High
Min
0
0
µs
tVDHPH
41/61
M58LW032A
PACKAGE MECHANICAL
Figure 21. TSOP56 - 56 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 14 x 20 mm, Package Outline
A2
N
1
e
E
B
N/2
D1
A
CP
D
DIE
C
A1
TSOP-a
α
L
Note: Drawing is not to scale.
Table 22. TSOP56 - 56 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 14 x 20 mm, Package Mechanical Data
mm
inches
Symbol
Typ
Min
A
Typ
Min
1.20
Max
0.0472
A1
0.05
0.15
0.0020
0.0059
A2
0.95
1.05
0.0374
0.0413
B
0.17
0.27
0.0067
0.0106
C
0.10
0.21
0.0039
0.0083
D
19.80
20.20
0.7795
0.7953
D1
18.30
18.50
0.7205
0.7283
E
13.90
14.10
0.5472
0.5551
–
–
–
–
L
0.50
0.70
0.0197
0.0276
α
0°
5°
0°
5°
N
56
e
CP
42/61
Max
0.50
0.0197
56
0.10
0.0039
M58LW032A
Figure 22. TBGA64 10x13mm - 8x8 ball array 1mm pitch, Package Outline
D
D1
FD
FE
E
SD
SE
E1
ddd
BALL "A1"
A
e
b
A2
A1
BGA-Z23
Note: Drawing is not to scale.
Table 23. TBGA64 10x13mm - 8x8 ball array, 1mm pitch, Package Mechanical Data
millimeters
inches
Symbol
Typ
Min
A
A1
Max
Typ
Min
1.200
0.300
0.200
A2
0.350
0.0472
0.0118
0.0079
0.850
b
0.400
0.500
Max
0.0138
0.0335
0.0157
0.0197
D
10.000
9.900
10.100
0.3937
0.3898
0.3976
D1
7.000
–
–
0.2756
–
–
ddd
0.100
0.0039
e
1.000
–
–
0.0394
–
–
E
13.000
12.900
13.100
0.5118
0.5079
0.5157
E1
7.000
–
–
0.2756
–
–
FD
1.500
–
–
0.0591
–
–
FE
3.000
–
–
0.1181
–
–
SD
0.500
–
–
0.0197
–
–
SE
0.500
–
–
0.0197
–
–
43/61
M58LW032A
PART NUMBERING
Table 24. Ordering Information Scheme
Example:
M58LW032A
90
N
1
T
Device Type
M58
Architecture
L = Page Mode, Burst Mode
Operating Voltage
W = VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V; VDDQ = 1.8V to VDD
Device Function
032A = 32 Mbit (x16), Uniform Block
Speed
90 = 90ns
110 = 110ns
Package
N = TSOP56: 14 x 20 mm
ZA = TBGA64: 10 x 13 mm, 1mm pitch
Temperature Range
1 = 0 to 70 °C
6 = –40 to 85 °C
Option
T = Tape & Reel Packing
Note: Devices are shipped from the factory with the memory content bits erased to ’1’.
For a list of available options (Speed, Package, etc...) or for further information on any aspect of this device, please contact the ST Sales Office nearest to you.
44/61
M58LW032A
APPENDIX A. BLOCK ADDRESS TABLE
Table 25. Block Addresses
Block Number
Address Range
(x16 Bus Width)
64
1F8000h-1FFFFFh
63
1F0000h-1F7FFFh
62
1E8000h-1EFFFFh
61
1E0000h-1E7FFFh
60
1D8000h-1DFFFFh
59
1D0000h-1D7FFFh
58
1C8000h-1CFFFFh
57
1C0000h-1C7FFFh
56
1B8000h-1BFFFFh
55
1B0000h-1B7FFFh
54
1A8000h-1AFFFFh
53
1A0000h-1A7FFFh
52
198000h-19FFFFh
51
190000h-197FFFh
50
188000h-18FFFFh
49
180000h-187FFFh
48
178000h-17FFFFh
47
170000h-177FFFh
46
168000h-16FFFFh
45
160000h-167FFFh
44
158000h-15FFFFh
43
150000h-157FFFh
42
148000h-14FFFFh
41
140000h-147FFFh
40
138000h-13FFFFh
39
130000h-137FFFh
38
128000h-12FFFFh
37
120000h-127FFFh
36
118000h-11FFFFh
35
110000h-117FFFh
34
108000h-10FFFFh
33
100000h-107FFFh
Block Number
Address Range
(x16 Bus Width)
32
0F8000h-0FFFFFh
31
0F0000h-0F7FFFh
30
0E8000h-0EFFFFh
29
0E0000h-0E7FFFh
28
0D8000h-0DFFFFh
27
0D0000h-0D7FFFh
26
0C8000h-0CFFFFh
25
0C0000h-0C7FFFh
24
0B8000h-0BFFFFh
23
0B0000h-0B7FFFh
22
0A8000h-0AFFFFh
21
0A0000h-0A7FFFh
20
098000h-09FFFFh
19
090000h-097FFFh
18
088000h-08FFFFh
17
080000h-087FFFh
16
078000h-07FFFFh
15
070000h-077FFFh
14
068000h-06FFFFh
13
060000h-067FFFh
12
058000h-05FFFFh
11
050000h-057FFFh
10
048000h-04FFFFh
9
040000h-047FFFh
8
038000h-03FFFFh
7
030000h-037FFFh
6
028000h-02FFFFh
5
020000h-027FFFh
4
018000h-01FFFFh
3
010000h-017FFFh
2
008000h-00FFFFh
1
000000h-007FFFh
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M58LW032A
APPENDIX B. COMMON FLASH INTERFACE - CFI
The Common Flash Interface is a JEDEC approved, standardized data structure that can be
read from the Flash memory device. It allows a
system software to query the device to determine
various electrical and timing parameters, density
information and functions supported by the memory. The system can interface easily with the de-
vice, enabling the software to upgrade itself when
necessary.
When the CFI Query Command (RCFI) is issued
the device enters CFI Query mode and the data
structure is read from the memory. Tables 26, 27,
28, 29, 30 and 31 show the addresses used to retrieve the data.
Table 26. Query Structure Overview
Offset
Sub-section Name
Description
00h
Manufacturer Code
01h
Device Code
10h
CFI Query Identification String
Command set ID and algorithm data offset
1Bh
System Interface Information
Device timing and voltage information
27h
Device Geometry Definition
Flash memory layout
P(h)(1)
Primary Algorithm-specific Extended Query Table
Additional information specific to the Primary
Algorithm (optional)
A(h)(2)
Alternate Algorithm-specific Extended Query Table
Additional information specific to the Alternate
Algorithm (optional)
Block Status Register
Block-related Information
(SBA+02)h
Note: 1. Offset 15h defines P which points to the Primary Algorithm Extended Query Address Table.
2. Offset 19h defines A which points to the Alternate Algorithm Extended Query Address Table.
3. SBA is the Start Base Address for each block.
Table 27. CFI - Query Address and Data Output
Data
Address A21-A1
Instruction
10h
51h
"Q"
11h
52h
"R"
12h
59h
"Y"
13h
01h
14h
00h
15h
31h
16h
00h
17h
00h
18h
00h
19h
00h
1Ah(2)
00h
Query ASCII String
51h; "Q"
52h; "R"
59h; "Y"
Primary Vendor:
Command Set and Control Interface ID Code
Primary algorithm extended Query Address Table: P(h)
Alternate Vendor:
Command Set and Control Interface ID Code
Alternate Algorithm Extended Query address Table
Note: 1. Query Data are always presented on DQ7-DQ0. DQ15-DQ8 are set to '0'.
2. Offset 19h defines A which points to the Alternate Algorithm Extended Query Address Table.
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Table 28. CFI - Device Voltage and Timing Specification
Address A21-A1
Data
Description
1Bh
27h (1)
VDD Min, 2.7V
1Ch
36h (1)
VDD max, 3.6V
1Dh
00h (2)
VPP min – Not Available
1Eh
00h (2)
VPP max – Not Available
1Fh
04h
2n µs typical time-out for Word, DWord prog – Not Available
20h
08h
2n µs, typical time-out for max buffer write
21h
0Ah
2n ms, typical time-out for Erase Block
22h
00h (3)
23h
04h
2n x typical for Word Dword time-out max – Not Available
24h
04h
2n x typical for buffer write time-out max
25h
04h
2n x typical for individual block erase time-out maximum
26h
00h (3)
2n x typical for chip erase max time-out – Not Available
2n ms, typical time-out for chip erase – Not Available
Note: 1. Bits are coded in Binary Code Decimal, bit7 to bit4 are scaled in Volts and bit3 to bit0 in mV.
2. Bit7 to bit4 are coded in Hexadecimal and scaled in Volts while bit3 to bit0 are in Binary Code Decimal and scaled in 100mV.
3. Not supported.
Table 29. Device Geometry Definition
Address A21-A1
Data
Description
27h
16h
n where 2n is number of bytes memory Size
28h
29h
01h
00h
Device Interface
2Ah
05h
2Bh
00h
2Ch
01h
2Dh
3Fh
2Eh
00h
2Fh
00h
30h
01h
Maximum number of bytes in Write Buffer, 2n
Bit7-0 = number of Erase Block Regions in device
Number (n-1) of Erase Blocks of identical size; n=64
Erase Block Region Information
x 256 bytes per Erase block (128K bytes)
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M58LW032A
Table 30. Block Status Register
Address A21-A1
Data
Selected Block Information
0
Block Unprotected
1
Block Protected
0
Last erase operation ended successfully (2)
1
Last erase operation not ended successfully (2)
0
Reserved for future features
bit0
(BA+2)h(1)
bit1
bit7-2
Note: 1. BA specifies the block address location, A21-A17.
2. Not Supported.
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Table 31. Extended Query information
Address
offset
Address
A21-A2
Data (Hex)
x16 Bus Width
(P)h
31h
50h
"P"
(P+1)h
32h
52h
"R"
(P+2)h
33h
49h
"I"
(P+3)h
34h
31h
Major version number
(P+4)h
35h
31h
Minor version number
(P+5)h
36h
CEh
(P+6)h
37h
01h
(P+7)h
38h
00h
(P+8)h
39h
00h
Optional Feature: (1=yes, 0=no)
bit0, Chip Erase Supported (0=no)
bit1, Suspend Erase Supported (1=yes)
bit2, Suspend Program Supported (1=yes)
bit3, Protect/Unprotect Supported (1=yes)
bit4, Queue Erase Supported (0=no)
bit5, Instant Individual Block locking (0=no)
bit6, Protection bits supported (1=yes)
bit7, Page Read supported (1=yes)
bit8, Synchronous Read supported (1=yes)
Bits 9 to 31 reserved for future use
(P+9)h
3Ah
01h
(P+A)h
3Bh
01h
(P+B)h
3Ch
00h
(P+C)h
3Dh
33h
VDD OPTIMUM Program/Erase voltage conditions
(P+D)h
3Eh
00h
VPP OPTIMUM Program/Erase voltage conditions
(P+E)h
3Fh
01h
OTP protection: No. of protection register fields
(P+F)h
40h
80h
Protection Register’s start address, least significant bits
(P+10)h
41h
00h
Protection Register’s start address, most significant bits
(P+11)h
42h
03h
n where 2n is number of factory reprogrammed bytes
(P+12)h
43h
03h
n where 2n is number user programmable bytes
(P+13)h
44h
04h
Page Read: 2n Bytes (n = bits 0-7)
(P+14)h
45h
03h
Synchronous mode configuration fields
(P+15)h
46h
01h
n where 2n+1 is the number of Words for the burst Length = 4
(P+16)h
47h
02h
n where 2n+1 is the number of Words for the burst Length = 8
(P+17)h
48h
07h
Burst Continuous
Description
Query ASCII string - Extended Table
Function allowed after Suspend:
Program allowed after Erase Suspend (1=yes)
Bit 7-1 reserved for future use
Block Status Register
bit0, Block Protect Bit status active (1=yes)
bit1, Block Lock-Down Bit status, not supported
bits 2 to 15 reserved for future use
Note: 1. Bit7 to bit4 are coded in Hexadecimal and scaled in Volt while bit3 to bit0 are in Binary Code Decimal and scaled in mV.
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APPENDIX C. FLOW CHARTS
Figure 23. Write to Buffer and Program Flowchart and Pseudo Code
Start
Write to Buffer E8h
Command, Block Address
Read Status
Register
NO
b7 = 1
NO
Write to Buffer
Timeout
YES
YES
Note 1: N+1 is number of Words
to be programmed
Write N(1),
Block Address
Try Again Later
Write Buffer Data,
Start Address
X=0
X=N
YES
NO
Note 2: Next Program Address must
have same A5-A21.
Write Next Buffer Data,
Next Program Address(2)
X=X+1
Program Buffer to Flash
Confirm D0h
Read Status
Register
b7 = 1
NO
YES
Note 3: A full Status Register Check must be
done to check the program operation's
success.
Full Status
Register Check(3)
End
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M58LW032A
Figure 24. Program Suspend & Resume Flowchart and Pseudo Code
Start
Write B0h
Program/Erase Suspend Command:
– write B0h
– write 70h
Write 70h
do:
– read status register
Read Status
Register
b7 = 1
NO
while b7 = 1
YES
b2 = 1
NO
Program Complete
If b2 = 0, Program completed
YES
Read Memory Array instruction:
– write FFh
– one or more data reads
from other blocks
Write FFh
Read data from
another block
Write D0h
Write FFh
Program Continues
Read Data
Program Erase Resume Command:
– write D0h
to resume erasure
– if the program operation completed
then this is not necessary. The device
returns to Read Array as normal
(as if the Program/Erase Suspend
command was not issued).
AI00612
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Figure 25. Erase Flowchart and Pseudo Code
Start
Erase command:
– write 20h
– write D0h to Block Address
(A12-A17)
(memory enters read Status
Register after the Erase command)
Write 20h
Write D0h to
Block Address
NO
Read Status
Register
Suspend
b7 = 1
YES
NO
Suspend
Loop
do:
– read status register
– if Program/Erase Suspend command
given execute suspend erase loop
while b7 = 1
YES
b3 = 0
NO
VPP Invalid
Error (1)
NO
Command
Sequence Error
NO
Erase
Error (1)
NO
Erase to Protected
Block Error
If b3 = 1, VPP invalid error:
– error handler
YES
b4, b5 = 0
If b4, b5 = 1, Command Sequence error:
– error handler
YES
b5 = 0
If b5 = 1, Erase error:
– error handler
YES
b1 = 0
If b1 = 1, Erase to Protected Block Error:
– error handler
YES
End
AI00613B
Note: 1. If an error is found, the Status Register must be cleared (Clear Status Register Command) before further Program or Erase operations.
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Figure 26. Erase Suspend & Resume Flowchart and Pseudo Code
Start
Write B0h
Program/Erase Suspend Command:
– write B0h
– write 70h
Write 70h
do:
– read status register
Read Status
Register
b7 = 1
NO
while b7 = 1
YES
b6 = 1
NO
Erase Complete
If b6 = 0, Erase completed
YES
Read Memory Array command:
– write FFh
– one or more data reads
from other blocks
Write FFh
Read data from
another block
or Program
Write D0h
Write FFh
Erase Continues
Read Data
Program/Erase Resume command:
– write D0h to resume the Erase
operation
– if the Program operation completed
then this is not necessary. The device
returns to Read mode as normal
(as if the Program/Erase suspend
was not issued).
AI00615
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Figure 27. Block Protect Flowchart and Pseudo Code
Start
Write 60h
Block Address
Block Protect Command
– write 60h, Block Adress
– write 01h, Block Adress
Write 01h
Block Address
do:
– read status register ( toggle G or E,
do not use the Read Status Register command)
Read Status Register
(toggle G or E )
b7 = 1
NO
while b7 = 1
YES
b3 = 1
YES
VPP Invalid
Error
If b3 = 1, VPP Invalid Error
NO
YES
Invalid Command
Sequence Error
YES
Block Protect
Error
b4, b5 = 1,1
If b4 = 1, b5 = 1 Invalid Command Sequence
Error
NO
b4 = 1
If b4 = 1, Block Protect Error
NO
Block Protect
Sucessful
Write FFh
Read Memory Array Command:
– write FFh
End
AI06157b
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Figure 28. Blocks Unprotect Flowchart and Pseudo Code
Start
Write 60h
Block Unprotect Command
– write 60h, Block Adress
– write D0h, Block Adress
Write D0h
do:
– read status register ( toggle G or E,
do not use the Read Status Register command)
Read Status Register
(toggle G or E )
b7 = 1
NO
while b7 = 1
YES
b3 = 1
YES
VPP Invalid
Error
If b3 = 1, VPP Invalid Error
NO
YES
Invalid Command
Sequence Error
YES
Blocks Unprotect
Error
b4, b5 = 1,1
If b4 = 1, b5 = 1 Invalid Command
Sequence Error
NO
b5 = 1
If b5 = 1, Blocks Unprotect Error
NO
Blocks Unprotect
Sucessful
Write FFh
Read Memory Array Command:
– write FFh
End
AI06158b
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Figure 29. Protection Register Program Flowchart and Pseudo Code
Start
Read Memory Array Command
– write FFh
Write FFh
Write C0h
Protection Register Program Command
– write C0h
– write Protection Register Address,
Protection Register Data
Write
PR Address, PR Data
do:
– read status register (toggle G or E,
do not use the Read Status Register command)
Read Status Register
(toggle G or E )
b7 = 1
NO
while b7 = 1
YES
YES
b3 = 1
VPP Invalid Error
If b3 = 1 VPP Invalid Error
NO
YES
Protection Register
Program Error
If b4 = 1 Protection Register
Program Error
YES
Protection Register
Protection Error
If b1 = 1 Program Error due to
Protection Register Protection
b4 = 1
NO
b1 = 1
NO
PR Program
Sucessful
Write FFh
Read Memory Array Command:
– write FFh
End
AI06159b
Note: PR = Protection Register
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Figure 30. Command Interface and Program Erase Controller Flowchart (a)
WAIT FOR
COMMAND
WRITE
90h
NO
YES
READ
SIGNATURE
98h
NO
YES
CFI
QUERY
70h
NO
YES
READ
STATUS
READ
ARRAY
NO
50h
YES
CLEAR
STATUS
E8h
NO
YES
PROGRAM
BUFFER
LOAD
20h(1)
NO
YES
ERASE
SET-UP
NO
PROGRAM
COMMAND
ERROR
FFh
D0h
YES
NO
YES
D0h
NO
YES
C
A
ERASE
COMMAND
ERROR
B
Note 1. The Erase command (20h) can only be issued if the flash is not already in Erase Suspend.
AI03618
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Figure 31. Command Interface and Program Erase Controller Flowchart (b)
A
B
ERASE
READ
STATUS
YES
(READ STATUS)
Program/Erase Controller
READY Status bit in the Status
Register
?
NO
READ
ARRAY
B0h
YES
NO
YES
FFh
READ
STATUS
NO
ERASE
SUSPEND
NO
YES
ERASE
SUSPENDED
READY
?
NO
READ
STATUS
YES
WAIT FOR
COMMAND
WRITE
READ
STATUS
YES
70h
NO
READ
SIGNATURE
YES
90h
NO
CFI
QUERY
YES
98h
NO
PROGRAM
BUFFER
LOAD
YES
E8h
NO
PROGRAM
COMMAND
ERROR
NO
D0h
YES
c
D0h
YES
READ
STATUS
(ERASE RESUME)
NO
READ
ARRAY
AI03619
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Figure 32. Command Interface and Program Erase Controller Flowchart (c).
B
C
PROGRAM
READ
STATUS
YES
READY
?
(READ STATUS)
Program/Erase Controller
Status bit in the Status
Register
NO
READ
ARRAY
B0h
NO
YES
YES
NO
READ
STATUS
FFh
PROGRAM
SUSPEND
NO
YES
PROGRAM
SUSPENDED
READY
?
NO
YES
WAIT FOR
COMMAND
WRITE
READ
STATUS
YES
READ
STATUS
70h
NO
READ
SIGNATURE
YES
90h
NO
CFI
QUERY
YES
98h
NO
READ
ARRAY
NO
D0h
YES
READ
STATUS
(PROGRAM RESUME)
AI00618
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REVISION HISTORY
Table 32. Document Revision History
Date
Version
February 2001
-01
First Issue (Data Brief)
17-Sep-2001
-02
Expanded to full Product Preview.
27-Sep-2001
-03
Changes on Table 18, Asynchronous Write and Latch Controlled Write AC
Characteristics, Write Enable Controlled
Changes on Table 20, Synchronous Burst Read AC Characteristics
-04
Status Register section and Table clarified, Burst Configuration Register Table
clarified, Block Protect, Blocks Unprotect and Protection Register Program
flowcharts added, Reset, Power-Down and Power-up AC Characteristics Table
modified.
-05
Document Status changed to Preliminary Data. Table 18, tWHGL timing modified,
Table 19, tLHGL and tEHGL timings modified. IDD5 modified in DC Characteristics
table, TLEAD removed from Absolute Maximum Ratings table. TFBGA64 Not
Connected pins changed to Do Not Use.
07-May-2002
-06
Reference to Temporary Unprotect removed from Word Program Command section,
TFBGA package dimensions added to description. Block Protect and Blocks
Unprotect Flowcharts clarified, Protection Register Program description and
Flowchart clarified, Status Register VPP Status bit description clarified. Document
Status changed to Datasheet.
04-Jul-2002
-07
110ns speed class added.
06-Aug-2002
7.1
Revision numbering modified: a minor revision will be indicated by incrementing the
digit after the dot, and a major revision, by incrementing the digit before the dot.
(revision version 07 equals 7.0).
Description of Reset/Power-Down pin, RP, specified. VDD, VDDQ, VSS and VSSQ pin
descriptions modified. Table 24,Ordering Information Scheme modified.
11-Feb-2003
7.2
Revision History moved to end of document. Block Protect setup command address
modified in Table 6, Commands. CFI, Extended Query Information table descriptions
clarified. Protection Register Program Flowchart and Pseudo code clarified. Table 9,
Program, Erase Times and Program Erase Endurance Cycles modified.
1-Feb-2002
12-Mar-2002
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Revision Details
M58LW032A
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of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted
by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject
to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not
authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
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