STMICROELECTRONICS ST2042

ST2042
CURRENT LIMITED
POWER DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES
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80mΩ HIGH-SIDE MOSFET SWITCH
500mA CONTINUOUS CURRENT PER
CHANNEL
INDEPENDENT THERMAL AND
SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION WITH
OVERCURRENT LOGIC OUTPUT
OPERATING RANGE FROM 2.7V TO 5.5V
CMOS- AND TTL-COMPATIBLE ENABLE
INPUTS
2.5ms TYPICAL RISE TIME
UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT
10µA MAXIMUM STANDBY SUPPLY
CURRENT
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE RANGE, 0°C TO
85°C
ESD PROTECTION
DESCRIPTION
The ST2042 power distribution switches is
intended for application where heavy capacitive
loads and short circuits are likely to be
encountered. These devices incorporate 80mΩ
N-channel MOSFET high-side power switches for
power-distribution systems that require multiple
powers switches in a single package. Each switch
is controlled by an independent logic enable input.
Gate drive is provided by an internal charge pump
designed to control the power-switch rise times
and fall times to minimize current surges during
SOP
switching. The charge pump requires no external
components and allows operation from supplies
as low as 2.7 V.
When the output load exceeds the current-limit
threshold or a short is present, these devices limit
the output current to a safe level by switching into
a constant-current mode, pulling the overcurrent
(OCx) logic output low. When continuous heavy
overloads and short circuits increase the power
dissipation in the switch, causing the junction
temperature to rise, a thermal protection circuit
shuts off the switch to prevent damage. Recovery
from a thermal shutdown is automatic once the
device has cooled sufficiently. Internal circuitry
ensures the switch remains off until valid input
voltage is present. These power-distribution
switches are designed to current limit at 0.9 A
ORDERING CODES
Type
Temperature
Range
Package
Comments
ST2042BD
ST2042BDR
-40 to 85 °C
-40 to 85 °C
SO-8 (Tube)
SO-8 (Tape & Reel)
50parts per tube / 40tube per box
2500 parts per reel
October 2003
1/8
ST2042
PIN CONFIGURATION
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pln N°
Symbol
Name And Function
1
2
3
GND
IN
EN1
4
EN2
5
OC2
6
7
8
OUT2
OUT1
OC1
Ground
Input Voltage
Enable Input. Logic Low Turns
On Power Switch IN-OUT1
Enable Input. Logic Low Turns
On Power Switch IN-OUT2
Overcurrent. Logic Output
Active Low IN-OUT2
Power Switch Output
Power Switch Output
Overcurrent. Logic Output
Active Low IN-OUT2
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
Parameter
VI
Input Voltage Range (Note 1)
VO
Output Voltage Range (Note 1)
VIENX
IO
ESD
TJ
Value
Input Voltage Range
Continuous Output Current
Unit
-0.3 to 6
V
-0.3 to (VI +0.3)
V
-0.3 to 6
V
Internally Limited
Electrostatic Discharge
Operating Junction Temperature
2
kV
-40 to 125
°C
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these condition is
not implied.
Note1: All voltage are referred to GND
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITION
Symbol
2/8
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VI
Input Voltage Range (Note 1)
2.7
5.5
V
VO
Output Voltage Range (Note 1)
0
5.5
V
IO
Continuous Output Current (Per Switch)
0
500
mA
ST2042
BLOCK DIAGRAM
POWER SWITCH ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VI = 5.5V, IO = rated current, VIEN = 0V, TJ =
25°C, unless otherwise specified.) (See Note 1)
Symbol
Parameter
RDS(ON) Static Drain-Source
ON-State Resistance
Test Conditions
VI =5V
IO = 0.5A
VI =5V
IO = 0.5A
VI =5V
IO = 0.5A
Typ.
Max.
Unit
80
100
mΩ
TJ=85°C
90
120
TJ=125°C
100
135
90
125
VI =3.3V IO = 0.5A
tr
tf
Output Rise Time
Output Fall Time
Min.
VI =3.3V IO = 0.5A
TJ=85°C
110
145
VI =3.3V IO = 0.5A
TJ=125°C
120
160
VI =5.5V RL=10Ω
CL=1µF
2.5
VI =2.7V RL=10Ω
CL=1µF
3
VI =5.5V RL=10Ω
CL=1µF
0.3
VI =2.7V RL=10Ω
CL=1µF
0.2
ms
ms
3/8
ST2042
ENABLE INPUT ENx CHARACTERISTICS (VI = 5.5V, IO = rated current, VIEN = 0V, TJ = 25°C, unless
otherwise specified.) (See Note 1)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
VIH
High level Input Voltage
VI =2.7V to 5.5V
VIL
Low level Input Voltage
VI =4.5V to 5.5V
Min.
Typ.
Input Current
ton
Turn-on Time
VIENX =0V or VI
RL=10Ω CL=100µF
toff
Turn-off Time
RL=10Ω CL=100µF
Unit
2
V
0.8
VI =2.7V to 4.5V
II
Max.
V
0.4
-0.5
0.5
µA
20
ms
40
ms
CURRENT LIMIT CHARACTERISTICS (VI = 5.5V, IO = rated current, VIEN = 0V, TJ = 25°C, unless
otherwise specified.) (See Note 1)
Symbol
IOS
Parameter
Test Conditions
Short Circuit Output Current VI =5V, OUT connected to GND, device
enabled into short circuit
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
0.7
1
1.3
A
SUPPLY CURRENT CHARACTERISTICS (VI = 5.5V, IO = rated current, VIEN = 0V, TJ = 25°C, unless
otherwise specified.) (See Note 1)
Symbol
ISOL
Parameter
Current Low Level Output
Test Conditions
VIENX = VI, No Load,
VIENX = VI, No Load,
ISOH
Current Low High Output
IL
Output Leakage Current
Min.
0.025
TJ=-40 to 125°C
Max.
Unit
1
µA
10
VIENX = 0, No Load,
VIENX = 0, No Load,
Typ.
70
TJ=-40 to 125°C
90
µA
100
VIENX = VI, Output Connected to GND,
TJ=-40 to 125°C
10
µA
UNDERVOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS (VI = 5.5V, IO = rated current, VIEN = 0V, TJ = 25°C, unless
otherwise specified.) (See Note 1)
Symbol
VIL
VHYS
Parameter
Test Conditions
Low Level Input Voltage
Min.
Typ.
2
Hysteresis
Max.
Unit
2.5
V
100
mV
OVERCURRENT (OC) CARACTERISTICS (VI = 5.5V, IO = rated current, VIEN = 0V, TJ = 25°C, unless
otherwise specified.) (See Note 1)
Symbol
ISINK
Parameter
Test Conditions
Sink Current
VO =5V
VO
Output Low Voltage
IO =5mA
IOFF
OFF-State Current
VO =5V VO =3.3V
Min.
Typ.
Max.
10
Unit
mA
0.5
V
1
µA
Note 1: Pulse testing techniques maintain junction temperature close to ambient temperature: thermal effect must be takes into account
separately.
Note 2: Specified by design, not production tested.
4/8
ST2042
TEST CIRCUIT
WAVEFORM: PROPAGATION DELAYS (f=1MHz; 50% duty cycle)
5/8
ST2042
SO-8 MECHANICAL DATA
DIM.
mm.
MIN.
TYP
inch
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
A
1.35
1.75
0.053
0.069
A1
0.10
0.25
0.04
0.010
A2
1.10
1.65
0.043
0.065
B
0.33
0.51
0.013
0.020
C
0.19
0.25
0.007
0.010
D
4.80
5.00
0.189
0.197
E
3.80
4.00
0.150
0.157
e
1.27
0.050
H
5.80
6.20
0.228
0.244
h
0.25
0.50
0.010
0.020
L
0.40
1.27
0.016
0.050
k
ddd
8˚ (max.)
0.1
0.04
0016023/C
6/8
ST2042
Tape & Reel SO-8 MECHANICAL DATA
mm.
inch
DIM.
MIN.
A
TYP
MAX.
MIN.
330
MAX.
12.992
C
12.8
D
20.2
0.795
N
60
2.362
T
13.2
TYP.
0.504
22.4
0.519
0.882
Ao
8.1
8.5
0.319
0.335
Bo
5.5
5.9
0.216
0.232
Ko
2.1
2.3
0.082
0.090
Po
3.9
4.1
0.153
0.161
P
7.9
8.1
0.311
0.319
7/8
ST2042
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from
its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications
mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information
previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or
systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
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© 2003 STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
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