STMICROELECTRONICS ST3237CPR

ST3237
3 TO 5.5V, 250KBPS, RS-232
TRANSCEIVER WITH STAND-BY
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
1µA LOW POWER SHUTDOWN WITH
RECEIVERS ACTIVE
GUARENTEED DATA RATE
250Kbps (Normal Operation)
1Mbps (Very High Speed Operation)
GUARANTEED SLEW RATE RANGE
6V/µs (Normal Operation)
24V/µs (Very High Speed Operation)
0.1µF EXTERNAL CAPACITORS
FLOW-THROUGH PINOUT
500µA LOW SUPPLY CURRENT
MEET EIA/TIA-232 SPECIFICATIONS DOWN
TO 3V
AVAILABLE IN SO-28, SSOP-28 AND
TSSOP28
DESCRIPTION
The ST3237 is a 3V to 5.5V powered EIA/TIA-232
and V.28/V.24 communication interfaces high
data-rate capabilities. ST3237 is a transceiver (5
drivers, 3 receivers) for fast modem applications.
The device has a proprietary low-dropout
transmitter output stage providing true RS-232
performance from a 3V to 5.5V supply using a
dual charge pump. The device is guaranteed to
run at data rates of 250Kbps in the normal
SOP
SSOP
TSSOP
operation mode and 1Mbps in the very high speed
operation mode while maintaning RS-232 output
levels.
ORDERING CODES
Type
Temperature
Range
Package
Comments
ST3237CD
ST3237BD
ST3237CDR
ST3237BDR
ST3237CPR
ST3237BPR
ST3237CTR (*)
ST3237BTR (*)
0 to 70 °C
-40 to 85 °C
0 to 70 °C
-40 to 85 °C
0 to 70 °C
-40 to 85 °C
0 to 70 °C
-40 to 85 °C
SO-28 (Tube)
SO-28 (Tube)
SO-28 (Tape & Reel)
SO-28 (Tape & Reel)
SSOP-28 (Tape & Reel)
SSOP-28 (Tape & Reel)
TSSOP28 (Tape & Reel)
TSSOP28 (Tape & Reel)
27parts per tube / 12tube per box
27parts per tube / 12tube per box
1000 parts per reel
1000 parts per reel
1350 parts per reel
1350 parts per reel
2500 parts per reel
2500 parts per reel
(*) Available on request
May 2002
1/12
ST3237
PIN DESCRIPTION
PlN N°
NAME AND FUNCTION
1
C2+
Positive Terminal of Inverting Charge Pump Capacitor
2
GND
C2-
Ground
Negative Terminal of Inverting Charge Pump Capacitor
3
4
5
VT1OUT
5.5V Generated by the Charge Pump
First Transmitter Output Voltage
6
T2OUT
Second Transmitter Output Voltage
7
T3OUT
Third Transmitter Output Voltage
8
R1IN
First Receiver Input Voltage
9
R2IN
Second Receiver Input Voltage
10
T4OUT
11
R3IN
12
T5OUT
Fifth Transmitter Output Voltage
13
14
15
EN
SHDN
VHSCI
16
R1OUTB
Receiver Enable, Active Low
Shutdown Control, Active Low
Very High Speed Control Input. Connect to GND for normal
operation; connect to VCC for 1Mbps transmission rates.
Non Inverting Complementary Receiver Output. Always Active.
Fourth Transmitter Output Voltage
Third Receiver Input Voltage
17
T5IN
Fifth Transmitter Input Voltage
18
R3OUT
Third Receiver Output Voltage
19
T4IN
Fourth Transmitter Input Voltage
20
R2OUT
Second Receiver Output Voltage
21
R1OUT
First Receiver Output Voltage
22
T3IN
Third Transmitter Input Voltage
23
T2IN
Second Transmitter Input Voltage
24
T1N
First Transmitter Input Voltage
25
C1 -
Negative Terminal of Voltage- Charge Pump Capacitor
26
VCC
Supply Voltage
27
V+
C1+
-5.5V Generated by the Charge Pump
Positive Terminal of Voltage- Charge Pump Capacitor
28
2/12
SYMBOL
ST3237
PIN CONFIGURATION
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
VCC
V+
VV+ +|V-|
TIN
Parameter
-0.3 to 6
V
-0.3 to 7
0.3 to -7
13
V
V
V
Transmitter Input Voltage Range
-0.3 to 6
V
-0.3 to 6
-0.3 to (VCC +0.3)
V
VHSCI
Very High Speed Control Input
RIN
Receiver Input Voltage Range
Transmitter Output Voltage Range
ROUT ROUTB Receiver Output Voltage Range
tSHORT
Tstg
Unit
Doubled Voltage Terminal
Inverted Voltage Terminal
SHDN, EN
TOUT
Value
Supply Voltage
Short Circuit Durtion on TOUT (one at a time)
Storage Temperature Range
V
± 25
V
± 13.2
V
-0.3 to (VCC + 0.3)
V
Continuous
-65 to 150
°C
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these condition is
not implied. V+ and V- can have a maximum magnitude of +7V, but their absolute addition can not exceed 13 V.
3/12
ST3237
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(C1 - C4 = 0.1µF, V CC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85°C, unless otherwise specified.
Typical values are referred to TA = 25°C)
Symbol
Parameter
ISUPPLY VCC Power Supply Current
ISHDN
Shutdown Supply Current
Test Conditions
No Load
VCC = 3V or 5.0V
Min.
TA = 25°C
SHDN=GND TA = 25°C
Typ.
Max.
Unit
0.5
2
mA
1
10
µA
Typ.
Max.
Unit
0.8
V
LOGIC INPUT ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(C1 - C4 = 0.1µF, V CC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85°C, unless otherwise specified.
Typical values are referred to TA = 25°C)
Symbol
Parameter
VTIL
Input Logic Threshold Low
(Note 1)
Input Logic Threshold High
(Note 1)
VCC = 3.3V
VCC = 5V
IIL
Input Leakage Current
T-IN, VHSCI, EN, SHDN
± 0.01
± 1.0
µA
± 0.05
± 10
µA
0.4
V
VTIH
Test Conditions
Min.
T-IN, VHSCI, EN, SHDN
2
2.4
IOL
Output Leakage Current
Receiver Disabled
VOL
Output Voltage Low
IOUT = 1.6mA
VOH
Output Voltage High
IOUT = -1mA
V
V
VCC-0.6 VCC-0.1
V
Note 1: Transmitter input hysteresis is typically 250mV
TRANSMITTER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(C1 - C4 = 0.1µF tested at 3.3V±10%, VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85°C, unless otherwise specified.
Typical values are referred to TA = 25°C)
Symbol
Parameter
VTOUT
Output Voltage Swing
RTOUT
Transmitter Output
Resistance
Output Short Circuit Current
ISC
Test Conditions
All Transmitter outputs are loaded with
3KΩ to GND
VCC = V+ = V- = 0V
VOUT = ± 2V
Min.
Typ.
±5
± 5.4
V
3000
Ω
± 25
Max.
± 60
Unit
mA
RECEIVER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(C1 - C4 = 0.1µF tested at 3.3V±10%, VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85°C, unless otherwise specified.
Typical values are referred to TA = 25°C)
Symbol
VRIN
VRIL
VRIH
Parameter
Test Conditions
Receiver Input Voltage
Operating Range
RS-232 Input Threshold
Low
TA = 25°C
TA = 25°C
VCC = 3.3V
VCC = 5V
RS-232 Input Threshold
High
TA = 25°C
TA = 25°C
VCC = 3.3V
VCC = 5V
Min.
-25
0.6
0.8
4/12
Input Resistance
Max.
Unit
25
V
1.2
1.5
1.5
1.8
VRIHYS Input Hysteresis
RRIN
Typ.
V
V
2.4
2.4
V
V
7
KΩ
0.3
TA = 25°C
3
5
V
ST3237
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
(C1 - C4 = 0.1µF tested at 3.3V±10%, VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85°C, unless otherwise specified.
Typical values are referred to TA = 25°C)
Symbol
DR
Parameter
Maximum Data Rate
Test Conditions
RL = 3KΩ
CL= 1000pF
one trasmitter switching VHSCI=GND
RL = 3KΩ
CL= 250pF
one trasmitter switching VHSCI=VCC
VCC= 3 to 5.55V
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
250
Kbps
100
Kbps
RIN to ROUT
CL = 150pF
0.15
µs
tT_SKEW Transmitter Skew
|tPHL - tTLH|
VHSCI=GND
100
ns
|tPHL - tTLH|
VHSCI=VCC
60
ns
tR_SKEW Receiver Skew
|tPHL - tTLH|
50
ns
Normal Operation
80
ns
Normal Operation
130
ns
tPHLR
tPLHR
tOER
tODR
SRT
Propagation Delay Input to
Output
Receiver Output Enable
Time
Receiver Output Disable
Time
Transition Slew Rate
TA = 25°C RL = 3 to 7KΩ
VCC = 3.3V
measured from +3V to -3V or -3V to +3V
CL = 150pF to 1000pF VHSCI=GND
CL = 150pF to 1000pF VHSCI=VCC
CL = 150pF to 2500pF VHSCI=GND
6
24
4
30
150
30
V/µs
V/µs
V/µs
Transmitter Skew is measured at the transmitter zero cross points
5/12
ST3237
APPLICATION CIRCUITS
CAPACITANCE VALUE (µF)
VCC
C1
C2
C3
C4
Cbypass
3.0 to 3.6
4.5 to 5.5
3.0 to 5.5
0.22
0.047
0.22
0.22
0.33
1.0
0.22
0.33
1.0
0.22
0.33
1.0
0.22
0.33
0.22
6/12
ST3237
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (unless otherwise specified Tj = 25°C)
Figure 1 : Input Voltage Range for Trasmitter
Figure 4 : Transfer Characteristics for Receiver
Figure 2 : Transfer Characteristics for
Transmitter
Figure 5 : Output Current vs Output High Voltage
Figure 3 : Transfer Characteristics for Receiver
Figure 6 : Output Current vs Output Low Voltage
7/12
ST3237
Figure 7 : Receiver Input Resistance
8/12
ST3237
SO-28 MECHANICAL DATA
mm.
inch
DIM.
MIN.
TYP
A
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
2.65
MAX.
0.104
a1
0.1
0.3
0.004
0.012
b
0.35
0.49
0.014
0.019
b1
0.23
0.32
0.009
0.012
C
0.5
0.020
c1
45° (typ.)
D
17.70
18.10
0.697
0.713
E
10.00
10.65
0.393
0.419
e
1.27
0.050
e3
16.51
0.650
F
7.40
7.60
0.291
0.300
L
0.50
1.27
0.020
0.050
S
8° (max.)
0016023
9/12
ST3237
SSOP28 MECHANICAL DATA
mm.
inch
DIM.
MIN.
TYP
A
MIN.
TYP.
2
A1
0.050
A2
1.65
b
MAX.
0.079
0.002
1.85
0.065
0.22
0.38
0.009
0.015
c
0.09
0.25
0.004
0.010
D
9.9
10.2
10.5
0.390
0.402
0.413
E
7.4
7.8
8.2
0.291
0.307
0.323
E1
5
5.3
5.6
0.197
0.209
0.220
e
10/12
MAX.
1.75
0.65 BSC
K
0°
L
0.55
0.75
0.069
0.073
0.0256 BSC
10°
0°
0.95
0.022
10°
0.030
0.037
ST3237
TSSOP28 MECHANICAL DATA
mm.
inch
DIM.
MIN.
TYP
A
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
1.2
A1
0.05
A2
0.8
b
0.047
0.15
0.002
0.004
0.006
1.05
0.031
0.039
0.041
0.19
0.30
0.007
0.012
c
0.09
0.20
0.004
0.0089
D
9.6
9.7
9.8
0.378
0.382
0.386
E
6.2
6.4
6.6
0.244
0.252
0.260
E1
4.3
4.4
4.48
0.169
0.173
0.176
e
1
0.65 BSC
K
0°
L
0.45
0.60
0.0256 BSC
8°
0°
0.75
0.018
8°
0.024
0.030
0128292B
11/12
ST3237
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from
its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications
mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information
previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or
systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
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