STMICROELECTRONICS STV6413D

STV6413
®
Audio/Video Switch Matrix
Main Features
■ I²C Bus Control
■ Standby Mode with Interrupt Signal Output
■ Video Section
●
3 CVBS Inputs, 2 CVBS Outputs
●
3 Y/C Inputs, 2 Y/C Outputs
●
6 dB Gain on all CVBS/Y and C Outputs
●
Integrated 150 W Buffers
●
2 RGB/FB Inputs, 1 Tri-state RGB/FB Output
with 6 dB Adjustable Gain (from +3 dB to
+9 dB)
●
Video Muting on all Outputs
●
2 Slow Blanking Inputs/Outputs
●
Sync Bottom Clamp on all CVBS/Y and RGB
Inputs, Average Clamp on C Inputs
●
Bandwidth: 15 MHz
●
Crosstalk: 50 dB Minimum
■ Audio Section
●
3 Stereo Inputs, 3 Stereo Outputs
●
Stereo-to-Mono Sound Capability
●
0/6/9 dB Selectable Gain on one Stereo Input
●
Full Range Volume Control with Soft Control
●
Audio Muting on all Outputs
TQFP64
(10 x 10 x 1.40 mm)
(Thin Full Plastic Quad Flat Pack)
Order Codes:
STV6413D (Tray)
STV6413DT (Tape and Reel)
Description
The STV6413 is a highly integrated I²C buscontrolled audio and video switch matrix, optimized
for use in digital set-top box applications. It provides
the audio and video routings required in a two
SCART set-top box design.
In a TQFP64 (10 x 10 mm) package, the STV6413
is compatible with the STV6412A (TQFP64 14 x
14 mm) used for designing boards with two levels of
integration.
February 2004
This is preliminary information on a new product now in development. Details are subject to change without notice.
1/28
STV6413
Table of Contents
Chapter 1
1.1
Chapter 2
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
I/O Pin Description
............................................................................................................ 3
Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
2.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings ................................................................................................ 8
2.2
Thermal Data ...................................................................................................................... 8
2.3
Latch-up Data ....................................................................................................................... 8
2.4
Electrical Characteristics ...................................................................................................... 9
Chapter 3
I²C Bus Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
3.1
I²C Bus Addresses ............................................................................................................. 15
3.2
Power-on Reset — Bus Register Initial Conditions ............................................................ 20
Chapter 4
Input/Output Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Chapter 5
Application Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
Chapter 6
Package Mechanical Data
Chapter 7
Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
2/28
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
STV6413
1
General Information
General Information
Figure 1: STV6413 Pinout Diagram
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
LOUT_TV
NC
NC
NC
VCCB 5
BOUT_TV
VCCB 4
GOUT_TV
GNDB
R/COUT_TV
VCCB 3
Y/CVBSOUT_TV
VCCB 2
COUT_VCR
VCCB 1
Y/CVBSOUT_VCR
FBOUT_TV
FBIN_VCR
FBIN_ENC
C_GATE
VDD
NC
SCL
SDA
GND
IT_OUT
SLB_TV
R/CIN_VCR
SLB_VCR
GIN_VCR
VCC12
BIN_VCR
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
STV6413
ROUT_TV
VCCAO
LOUT_VCR
ROUT_VCR
LOUT_CINCH
ROUT_CINCH
NC
GNDA
VCCA
RIN_TV
LIN_TV
CVBSIN_TV
RIN_VCR
LIN_VCR
Y/CVBSIN_VCR
GND
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
DECA
NC
BIN_ENC
LIN_ENC
GIN_ENC
RIN_ENC
R/CIN_ENC
NC
CIN_ENC
NC
YIN_ENC
GND
Y/CVBSIN_ENC
DECV
NC
VCC
1.1
I/O Pin Description
Table 1: Pin Description (Sheet 1 of 3)
Pin No.
Name
Function
1
VCC
2
NC
3
DECV
Video Decoupling Capacitor
4
Y/CVBSIN_ENC
Y/CVBS Input from Encoder
5
GND
6
YIN_ENC
7
NC
+5 V Supply
Not connected
Ground
Y Input from Encoder
Not connected
3/28
General Information
STV6413
Table 1: Pin Description (Sheet 2 of 3)
Pin No.
Name
8
CIN_ENC
9
NC
10
R/CIN_ENC
Red/Chroma Input from Encoder
11
RIN_ENC
Audio Right, Input from Encoder
12
GIN_ENC
Green Input from Encoder
13
LIN_ENC
Audio Left, Input from Encoder
14
BIN_ENC
Blue Input from Encoder
15
NC
16
DECA
Audio Decoupling Capacitor
17
GND
Ground
18
Y/CVBSIN_VCR
19
LIN_VCR
Audio Left, Input from VCR SCART
20
RIN_VCR
Audio Right, Input from VCR SCART
21
CVBSIN_TV
22
LIN_TV
Audio Left, Input from TV SCART
23
RIN_TV
Audio Right, Input from TV SCART
24
VCCA
Audio Supply Voltage - or - Audio Supply Decoupling
25
GNDA
Audio Ground
26
NC
Not Connected
27
ROUT_CINCH
Audio Right Output to Cinch
28
LOUT_CINCH
Audio Left Output to Cinch
29
ROUT_VCR
Audio Right Output to VCR SCART
30
LOUT_VCR
Audio Left Output to VCR SCART
31
VCCAO
32
ROUT_TV
Audio Right Output to TV SCART
33
LOUT_TV
Audio Left Output to TV SCART
34
NC
Not connected
35
NC
Not connected
36
NC
Not connected
37
VCCB5
38
BOUT_TV
39
VCCB4
40
GOUT_TV
41
GNDB
42
R/COUT_TV
4/28
Function
Chroma Input from Encoder
Not connected
Not Connected
Y/CVBS Input from VCR SCART
CVBS Input from TV SCART
Audio Output Supply Voltage - or - Main Audio Supply Voltage
Video Output Buffer Supply Pin
Blue Output to TV SCART
Video Output Buffer Supply Pin
Green Output to TV SCART
Video Buffer Ground
Red/Chroma Output to TV SCART
STV6413
General Information
Table 1: Pin Description (Sheet 3 of 3)
Pin No.
Name
Function
43
VCCB3
Video Output Buffer Supply Pin
44
Y/CVBSOUT_TV
Y/CVBS Output to TV SCART
45
VCCB2
Video Output Buffer Supply Pin
46
COUT_VCR
Chroma Output to VCR SCART
47
VCCB1
Video Output Buffer Supply Pin
48
Y/CVBSOUT_VCR
Y/CVBS Output to VCR SCART
49
FBOUT_TV
Fast Blanking Output to TV SCART
50
FBIN_VCR
Fast Blanking Input from VCR SCART
51
FBIN_ENC
Fast Blanking Input from Encoder
52
C_GATE
53
VDD
+5 V I²C Supply
54
NC
Not connected
55
SCL
I²C Bus Clock
56
SDA
I²C Bus Data
57
GND
Ground Digital
58
IT_OUT
Interrupt Output
59
SLB_TV
Slow Blanking Input/Output from TV SCART
60
R/CIN_VCR
61
SLB_VCR
Slow Blanking Input/Output from VCR SCART
62
GIN_VCR
Green Input from VCR SCART
63
VCC12
64
BIN_VCR
External MOS Command for C_VCR bidirectional mode
Red Input (or C Input) from VCR SCART
+12 V Supply
Blue Input from VCR SCART
5/28
General Information
STV6413
Figure 2: STV6413 Block Diagram
FBIN_ENC
FBIN_ENC
FBIN_VCR
FBIN_VCR
FBOUT_TV
FB Switch
BIN_ENC
BIN_VCR
GIN_ENC
GIN_VCR
R/CIN_ENC
R/CIN_VCR
Mute
BIN_ENC
BIN_VCR
GIN_ENC
GIN_VCR
R/CIN_ENC
3 to
9 dB
BOUT_TV
3 to
9 dB
GOUT_TV
R/CIN_VCR
3 to
9 dB
RGB Switch
R/COUT_TV
R/CIN_VCR
CIN_ENC
R/CIN_ENC
Mute
CIN_ENC
6 dB
C Switch
Y/CVBSIN_VCR
YIN_ENC
Y/CVBSIN_ENC
Mute
Y/CVBSIN_VCR
YIN_ENC
6 dB
Y/CVBS Switch
Y/CVBSIN_ENC
Mute
CIN_ENC
R/CIN_ENC
Mute
Y/CVBSOUT_TV
C_GATE
6 dB
COUT_VCR
C Switch
CVBSIN_TV
Y_ENC
Y/CVBSIN_ENC
Mute
CVBSIN_TV
Slow Blank
Monitor
Interrupt
Signal
6 dB
IT_OUT
SLB_TV
SLB_VCR
Y/CVBSOUT_VCR
Y/CVBS Switch
LIN_ENC
0/6/9 dB
LIN_ENC
LIN_TV
Stereo/
Mono
RIN_ENC
RIN_TV
Mute
LIN_TV
LOUT_VCR
ROUT_VCR
0/6 dB
ROUT_CINCH
0/6 dB
LOUT_CINCH
VCR Switch
RIN_ENC
RIN_TV
LIN_VCR
RIN_VCR
0/6/9 dB
LIN_ENC
LIN_VCR
LIN_TV
-62 dB
RIN_ENC
RIN_VCR
RIN_TV
Mute
TV Switch
6/28
-62 dB
0/6 dB
Stereo/
Mono
LOUT_TV
ROUT_TV
0/6 dB
I²C Bus
Decoder
SDA
SCL
STV6413
General Information
Figure 3: STV6413 Functional Diagram
AUDIO LEFT
AUDIO RIGHT
R/C
STV6413
G
R/C
B
G
FAST BLANKING
CVBS
SCART1
TV
AUDIO LEFT
B
RGB and FB
SWITCHES
AUDIO RIGHT
AUDIO RIGHT
FAST BLANKING
CVBS/Y
C
CVBS/Y
AUDIO LEFT
CINCH
OUTPUT
ENCODER
AUDIO LEFT
CVBS/Y
SWITCHES
AUDIO RIGHT
Y
SLOW BLANKING
CHROMA
SWITCHES
R/C
G
B
FAST BLANKING
AUDIO
SWITCHES
CVBS/Y
AUDIO LEFT
AUDIO RIGHT
SCART2
CVBS/Y
MCU
INTERRUPT
SLOW BLANKING,
I/O CONTROL
C
AUDIO LEFT
AUDIO RIGHT
SLOW BLANKING
7/28
Electrical Characteristics
STV6413
2
Electrical Characteristics
2.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
VCC12
Supply voltage for Slow Blanking sections
13.2
V
VCCAO
Supply voltage for Audio Drivers
13.2
V
VCCA
Supply voltage for Digital Audio sections
10
V
VDD
Supply voltage for Digital sections
6
V
VCC,
VCCBI
Supply voltage for Video sections
6
V
0, VCCA
0, VCC or VCCBI
0, 5.5
0, VCC12
V
±4
kV
0 to +70
°C
-20 to +150
°C
Value
Unit
Audio pins
Video pins
Bus pins
Slow Blanking pins
Input Voltage at Pin
(in reference to GND)
VIN
VESD
Maximum ESD Voltage allowed. (Human Body Model:
100 pF capacitor discharged through 1.5 kOhm serial resistor)
TOPER
Ambient Operating Temperature
TSTG
Storage Temperature
2.2
Thermal Data
Symbol
Parameter
RthJC
Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance
RthJA
Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance1
°C/W
48
Maximum Recommended Junction Temperature
TJ
°C/W
°C
1. Measured on 4-layer application board.
2.3
Latch-up Data
At an ambient temperature of 25 °C, all pins meet the following specifications:
8/28
●
I trigger = 200 mA or I trigger = -200 mA.
●
Pin 58 (IT_OUT) does not meet this specification and the trigger current must be limited to
100 mA.
STV6413
2.4
Electrical Characteristics
Electrical Characteristics
TAMB = 25° C, VCCAO = 12 V, VCC = 5 V, VCC12 = 12 V, VDD = 5 V
RGA = 600 W, RGV = 50 W, RLOUTA = 10 kW, RLOUTV = 150 W (unless otherwise specified).
Supply Section
Parameter
Symbol
VDD
Test Conditions
Digital Supply Voltage
- Decoupling capacitor on VCCA
- Connected to VCCA
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
4.75
5
5.25
V
11.2
8.5
12
9
12.8
9.5
V
VCCAO
Audio Operating Supply Voltage
VCC
Video Operating Supply Voltage
4.75
5
5.25
V
Slow Blanking Control Supply Voltage
11.2
12
12.8
V
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
4.5
10
mA
9
15
mA
43
60
mA
0
2.5
1
4
mA
Typ.
Max.
Unit
4.5
10
mA
VCC12
Active Mode (All channels ON)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
IDD
Digital Supply Current
VDD = 5 V
ICCA
Audio Supply Current
VCCAO = 12 V, No Load
ICCV
Total Video Supply Current
(VCC+VCCB1+VCCB2+VCCB3+VCCB4+V VCC = 5 V, No Load
CCB5)
ICC12
12 V Supply Current
VCC12 = 12 V
SLB input mode
SLB output mode, No Load
Standby Mode (All channels OFF)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
IDD
Digital Supply Current
VDD = 5 V
ICCASTD
Audio Supply Current
VCCAO = 12 V, No Load
3
mA
ICCVSTD
Total Video Supply Current
VCC = 5 V, No Load
1
mA
Audio Section
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
SVR100
Supply Voltage Rejection
VRIPPLE = 500 mVRMS at 100 Hz,
Gain= 0 dB
DECA filter cap = 47 µF
DECA filter cap = 220 µF
SVR1K
Supply Voltage Rejection
VRIPPLE = 500 mVRMS at 1 kHz,
Gain = 0 dB
Min.
Typ.
60
70
80
70
80
Max.
Unit
dB
dB
9/28
Electrical Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
VINDC
Input DC Level
VINAC
Input Signal Amplitude
RIN
STV6413
Test Conditions
Min.
VCCA = 9 V
Typ.
Max.
VCCA/2
V
2
Input Resistance
30
RINmatch
Input Resistance Matching
FRANGE
Bandwidth
-3 dB, 0.5 VRMS, RLOAD = 10 kW,
Gain = 0 dB
Flatness
Spread of Gain in Audio Band
-0.5 VRMS, 20 Hz to 20 kHz,
Gain = 0 dB
50
±2
Unit
VRMS
kW
±10
50
%
kHz
0.5
dB
CS
Channel Separation, from audio inputs VIN = 0.5 VRMS at 1 kHz on one
input, RLOAD = 10 kW, Gain = 0 dB
Between L & R of TV outputs
Ci
Channel Isolation from video inputs
VIN = 1 VPP at 15 kHz on one point
VOUT
Output DC Level
VCCA = 9 V
VOFF
DC Offset Change
Switching between inputs
ROUT
Output Resistance
PHD
Phase Difference
1 VRMS input on each input
channel at 1 kHz
ASN
S/N Ratio
VIN = 1 VRMS at 1 kHz input
weighted CCIR 468-4 quasi peak,
Gain = 0 dB
eNI
Equivalent RMS Input Voltage Noise
BW = 20 Hz, 20 kHz Flat, Gain =
0 dB
G0
0 dB Gain
0.5 VRMS, RLOAD = 10 kW,
Gain = 0 dB
GSTEP
Gain Step
-62 dB to +6 dB (see Figure 2)
GMATCH1
Gain matching between different
inputs of one output
VIN = 0.5 VRMS at 1 kHz,
Gain = 0 dB
-0.5
0.5
dB
GMATCH2
Gain matching between Left/Right
outputs of one input channel
VIN = 0.5 VRMS at 1 kHz,
Gain = 0 dB
-0.5
0.5
dB
0.05
0.05
0.05
%
Total Harmonic Distortion
THD0
THD6
THD9
ENC Input at 0 dB
ENC Input at 6 dB
ENC Input at 9 dB
90
74
dB
dB
85
dB
VCCA/2
V
1
±15
mV
60
120
W
3
° deg.
90
dB
5
µV
-0.5
+0.5
2
0.01
0.01
0.01
dB
dB
2.1
2.3
VRMS
VIN = 1 VRMS, THD = 0.3%,
Gain = 0 dB
2
2.25
kW
VIN = 0.5 VRMS, on one point
90
Output Clipping Level
THD = 0.2%, 1 kHz
RL
Output Load Resistance
Mute Suppression
10/28
80
VOUT = 0.5 VRMS at 1 kHz,
LPF at 80 kHz,
Volume Level Adjustment = 0 dB
VCL
Mute
80
70
dB
STV6413
Electrical Characteristics
Video Section
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
VDCIN
DC Input Level
Bottom Sync Pulse
ICLAMP
Clamping Current
at VDCIN - 400 mV
Input Leakage Current
VIN = VDCIN +1 V
ILEAK
CIN
Input Capacitance
VIN
Max Input Signal
DYN
BW
Min.
1
Typ.
Max.
Unit
2
V
2
mA
1
10
µA
2
pF
VCC = 5 V
1.5
VPP
Dynamic Output Signal
VCC = 5 V
3
VPP
Bandwidth at -3 dB
- Y/CVBS
- RGB
VIN = 1 VPP
VIN = 1 VPPVINC = muted
15
15
MHz
Spread of Gain in Video Band
(15 kHz - 5 MHz)
- Y/CVBS
- RGB
VIN = 1 VPP
VIN = 1 VPP, VINC = Muted
CTi
Crosstalk Isolation between Input
Channel
VIN = 1 VPP at 4.43 MHz on one
point
60
dB
CTo
Crosstalk Isolation between Output
Channel
VIN = 1 VPP at f = 4.43 MHz,
on one point, RLOAD = 150W
50
dB
Flatness
12
12
±0.5
±0.5
dB
5
10
W
5.5
6
6.5
dB
VIN = 1 Vpp, Gain = 6 dB
-0.3
0
0.3
dB
3 dB to 6 dB
0.75
1
1.25
dB
Gain on Y,/CVBS channels
VIN = 1 VPP
5.5
6
6.5
dB
Gain matching between Y, CVBS
inputs
VIN = 1 VPP
-0.5
0
0.5
dB
DCOUT
DC Output Voltage
Bottom sync pulse
DPHI
Differential Phase
VIN = 1 VPP at 4.43 MHz
1
5
° deg.
Differential Gain
VIN = 1 VPP at 4.43 MHz
1
5
%
Mute
Mute Suppression
VIN = 1 VPP at 5 MHz on one point
LNL
Luminance non-linearity
VSN
Video S/N Ratio
ROUT
Output Resistance
GRGB
Gain at RGB outputs
VIN = 1 Vpp, Gain = 6 dB
Gain matching between R, G, B
GRGBM
GRGBSTEP Step of Gain
GYCVBS
GYCVBSM
DG
0.6
55
dB
0.3
Refer to Note 1
V
65
3
%
dB
Note: 1 S/N = 20 log (VOUT Black to White = 0.7 VPP / VNoise (mVRMS) weighted CCIR 567).
11/28
Electrical Characteristics
STV6413
Chroma Section
Symbol
VDCIN
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
DC Input Level
Typ.
Max.
Unit
3
V
50
kW
2
pF
1.5
VPP
RIN
Input Resistance
CIN
Input Capacitance
VIN
Max Input Signal
DYN
Dynamic Output Signal
3
VPP
DCOUT
DC Output VCR Voltage
2.2
V
30
Chroma Bandwidth
CIN = 1 VPP at -3 db
CTi
Crosstalk Isolation between Input
Channel
VIN = 1 VPP at 4.43 MHz on one
input
55
dB
CTo
Crosstalk Isolation between Output
Channel
VIN = 1 VPP at 4.43 MHz on one
input, RLOAD = 150 W
50
dB
CBW
ROUT
10
Output Resistance
GOUTC
MHz
5
10
W
Gain at OUTC
VIN = 1 Vpp
5.5
6
6.5
dB
GCM
Gain Matching between C inputs
VIN = 1 VPP
-0.5
0
0.5
dB
Mute
Mute Suppression
VIN = 1 VPP at 4.43 MHz on one
input
CToYdel
Chroma to Luma Delay, Source Y/C
VPP at 4.43 MHz,
CToYdel
Chroma to Luma Delay, Source Y/C
55
dB
20
ns
20
ns
Slow Blanking Section
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Input Mode
SLBlow
Input Low Level Threshold
2.5
3.25
4
V
SLBhigh
Input High Level Threshold
7.5
8.25
9
V
50
100
µA
IIN
Input Current
Output Mode
SLBlow
Output Low Level (Int. TV)
0
0.02
1.5
V
SLBmed
Output Medium Level (Ext. 16:9)
5
5.75
6.5
V
SLBhigh
Output High Level (Ext. 4:3)
10
11
12
V
12/28
STV6413
Electrical Characteristics
Fast Blanking Section
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
0.4
0.7
0.9
V
2
10
µA
0.5
V
3.8
V
Input Mode
FBlow/high Input Low/High Level Threshold
IIN
Input Current
Output Mode
FBLOW
Output Low Level
FBHIGH
Output High Level
FBDEL
FBTRANS
RLOAD = 150 W
3.0
Fast Blanking RGB delay
At 50% on digital RGB transients,
at 2 V on FB rise transient, at 1 V
on FB fall, CLOAD = 10pF
maximum
FB Transitions at FB output
- Rise Time
- Fall Time
CLOAD = 10 pF maximum
between 10% and 90%
between 90% and 10%
3.4
15
ns
10
10
ns
C_Gate Function Output Section
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
C_GATE-H Pull-up Resistor Value to VCCB1
C_GATE-L Output Low Level
Typ.
Max.
20
IIN = 0 mA
IIN = 1 mA
Unit
kW
0.3
0.7
V
Max.
Unit
Interrupt Output Section1
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ.
IT-Leak
High Level Leakage
External pull-up to 5 V
10
µA
IT-Low
Output Low Level (Active)
IIN = 0 mA
IIN = 1 mA
0.3
0.7
V
1. When bit IT Enable is set, the interrupt is forced to a low level when a change is detected on slow blanking
inputs. It can be used in standby mode to wake up the microprocessor. It is released when the I²C bus register
is read.
13/28
Electrical Characteristics
STV6413
I²C Bus Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
SCL
VIL
Low Level Input Voltage
-0.3
1.5
V
VIH
High Level Input Voltage
2.3
5.5
V
ILI
Input Leakage Current
10
µA
VIL
Low Level Input Voltage
-0.3
1.5
V
VIH
High Level Input Voltage
2.3
5.5
V
ILI
Input Leakage Current
10
µA
CI
Input Capacitance
10
pF
tR
Input Rise Time
1.5 V to 3 V
1
µs
tF
Input Fall Time
3 V to 1.5 V
300
ns
Low Level Output Voltage
IOL = 3 mA
0.4
V
tF
Output Fall Time
3 V to 1.5 V
250
ns
CL
Load Capacitance
400
pF
VIN = 0 to 5.5 V
-10
0
SDA
VOL
VIN = 0 to 5.5 V
-10
0
Timing
tLOW
Clock Low Period
4.7
µs
tHIGH
Clock High Period
4
µs
tSU,DAT
Data Setup Time
250
ns
tHD,DAT
Data Hold Time
0
tSU,STO
Setup Time from Clock High to Stop
4
µs
4.7
µs
4
µs
4.7
µs
tBUF
Start Setup Time following a Stop
tHD,STA
Start Hold Time
tSU,STA
Start Setup Time following Clock Low to High Transition
Figure 4: I²C Bus Timing
SDA
tBUF
tF
tLOW
SCL
tHD,STA
tHD, DAT
tR
tHIGH
tSU, DAT
SDA
(Start, Stop)
14/28
tSU, STA
tSU, STO
340
ns
STV6413
3
I²C Bus Selection
I²C Bus Selection
Data transfers follow the usual I²C format; i.e. after the start condition (S), a 7-bit slave address is
sent, followed by an eight-bit data direction bit (W). An 8-bit sub-address is sent to select a register,
followed by an 8-bit data word to be included in the register. The IC’s I²C bus decoder enables the
automatic incrementation mode in write mode.
String Format
Write only mode (S = Start condition, P = Stop condition, A = Acknowledge)
S
Slave Address
0
A
Sub-address
A
Data
A
P
A
Data
A
P
Read only mode
S
Slave Address
1
Slave Address
Address
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
Value
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
Auto Increment Mode
S
Slave Address
0
A
Sub-address
A
Data0
A
Data1
Sub-address
3.1
A
...
Sub-address +1
Data n
A
P
Sub-address + N
I²C Bus Addresses
Write Address: 1001 0110 = 96(hex), Read Address: 1001 0111 = 97(hex)
Table 2: Input Signal Summary (Write Mode)
Reg.
Add.
Data
d7
d6
00h
TV Stereo
Mono
TV 0/6 dB
01h
VCR Stereo
Mono
Not Used
(See Note 1)
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
Audio
TV Volume-62 dB to 0 dB - 2 dB steps
VCR Audio
Switch Control
Soft Volume
Mode
CINCH
Audio Gain
TV/CINCH Audio Switch Control
TV Chroma
muted
TV Video and Chroma Switch Control
Video
02h
VCR Chroma
muted
VCR Video and Chroma Switch Control
03h
RGB and FB
Tri-state
RGB Gain
RGB Switch Control
Fast Blanking
Mode/Input Selection
15/28
I²C Bus Selection
STV6413
Table 2: Input Signal Summary (Write Mode)
Data
Reg.
Add.
d7
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
IT Enable
SLB Mode
Not Used
(See Note 1)
VCR-C
Output
Control
VCR-C Gate
Control
Not Used
(See Note 1)
Not Used
(See Note 1)
TV R or C
Output
Selection
Miscellaneous
04h
05h
VCR Slow Blanking
ENC Audio Input Gain
0/6/9 dB
TV Slow Blanking
VCR R/C sub ENC R/C sub
Clamp
Clamp
Standby
06h
Not Used
(See Note 1)
TV Outputs
CINCH
Outputs
VCR Outputs
Not Used
(See Note 1)
TV Inputs
VCR Inputs
ENC Inputs
Note: 1 At register address 06h, bits marked “Not Used” must be set to “1”. All other bits marked “Not Used”
must be set “0”.
Table 3: TV Audio Output
Reg.
Add.
Data
Description
Bits
Comments
d7
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
Soft Volume Change
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
Active
Disabled
Level Adjustment
5
X
X
X
X
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
X
X
0 dB
-62 dB (-2 dB/step)
6 dB Extra Gain
1
X
X
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0 dB
+6 dB
TV Stereo or Mono Mode
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0 = Stereo
1 = Mono
00h
16/28
STV6413
I²C Bus Selection
Table 4: Audio Selection & VCR Audio Output
Reg.
Add.
01h
Data
Description
Bits
Comments
d7
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Muted
Encoder L/R selected
VCR L/R selected
Not allowed
TV L/R selected
Not allowed
Not allowed
Not allowed
TV & CINCH Audio
Output Selection
3
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
CINCH Audio Gain
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
0 dB
Follow TV Gain
VCR Audio Output Selection
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Muted
Encoder L/R selected
TV L/R selected
Not allowed
VCR Stereo or Mono Mode
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0 = Stereo
1 = Mono
d1
d0
Table 5: TV & VCR Video Selection
Reg.
Add.
Data
Description
Bits
TV Video Output Selection
3
TV Chroma Output Control
1
Comments
d7
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Y/CVBS muted & Chroma
muted
Y/CVBS_ENC & R/C_ENC
Y_ENC & C_ENC
Y/CVBS_VCR & R/C_VCR
Not allowed
Not allowed
Not allowed
Not allowed
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
Chroma defined by d2d1d0
Chroma force to mute
X
0
0
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Y/CVBS muted & Chroma
muted
Y/CVBS_ENC & R/C_ENC
Y_ENC & C_ENC
CVBS_TV & Chroma muted
Not allowed
Not allowed
Not allowed
Not allowed
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Chroma defined by d6d5d4
Chroma force to mute
02h
VCR Video Output Selection
3
VCR Chroma Output Control
1
17/28
I²C Bus Selection
STV6413
Table 6: RGB & Fast Blanking Outputs
Reg.
Add.
Data
Description
Fast Blanking Control
RGB Selection
Bits
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
FB forced to low level
FB forced to high level
FB from Encoder
FB from VCR
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Muted
RGB_ENC selected
RGB_VCR selected
Not allowed
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
+6 dB gain
+5 dB gain
+4 dB gain
+3 dB gain
1
X
X
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
+0 dB extra gain
+3 dB for weak input signals
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
RGB and FB outputs high
impedance state
RGB and FB outputs active
03h
RGB Gain
RGB and FB Control
Comments
d7
1
Table 7: Miscellaneous Control
Reg.
Add.
04h
18/28
Data
Description
Bits
Comments
d7
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
R/C TV Output Selection
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
0
0
1
Red signal selected
Chroma signal selected
C_Gate Output Control
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
0
0
0
0
X
X
High level
Low level
X
X
X
0
X
0
0
X
C_VCR Output Control
1
X
X
X
1
X
0
0
X
Tri-state mode (high
impedance)
Active
X
X
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
0
X
X
Normal Mode
SLB TV is driven by SLB
VCR
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
0
X
X
No interrupt flag
IT enable
Slow Blanking Mode
1
IT Enable
1
STV6413
I²C Bus Selection
Table 8: Slow Blanking & Inputs Control
Reg.
Add.
Data
Description
Bits
Comments
d7
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
Encoder R/Csub Clamp
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
Bottom level clamp
Average level clamp
VCR R/Csub Clamp
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
X
X
Bottom level clamp
Average level clamp
Encoder Input Level
Adjustment
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
1
0
1
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
0 dB for normal audio inputs
+6 dB for weak audio inputs
+9 dB for weak audio inputs
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Input mode only
Output < 2 V
Output 16/9 format
Output 4/3 format
2
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Input mode only
Output < 2 V
Output 16/9 format
Output 4/3 format
05h
Slow Blanking TV SCART
Slow Blanking VCR SCART
Table 9: Standby Modes
Reg.
Add.
06h
Data
Description
Bits
Comments
d7
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
ENC Inputs
1
1
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
1
1
X
X
X
X
0
1
Inputs active
Inputs disabled
VCR Inputs
1
1
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
1
1
X
X
0
1
X
X
Inputs active
Inputs disabled
TV Inputs
1
1
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
1
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
Inputs active
Inputs disabled
VCR Outputs
1
1
1
X
X
X
X
0
1
1
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
Audio & Video Outputs ON
Audio & Video Outputs OFF
CINCH Outputs
1
1
1
X
X
0
1
X
X
1
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
Audio & Video Outputs ON
Audio & Video Outputs OFF
TV Outputs
1
1
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
1
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
Audio & Video Outputs ON
Audio & Video Outputs OFF
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Only I²C bus and slow
blanking detection parts are
supplied.
Full Stop
19/28
I²C Bus Selection
STV6413
Table 10: Output Signals (Read Mode)
Data
Reg.
Add.
Description
Bits
Comments
d7
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
Slow Blanking TV SCART
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
1
1
0
1
Input < 2 V
Input 16/9 format
Input 4/3 format
Slow Blanking VCR SCART
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
1
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
Input < 2 V
Input 16/9 format
Input 4/3 format
Interrupt Flag
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
No change since read
One change has been
detected (refer to Note 1)
Note: 1 The Interrupt Flag will be cleared when this register is read. To prepare for a new interrupt, a “1”
must be re-written in the IT Enable bit (Reg. 04, d7).
3.2
Power-on Reset — Bus Register Initial Conditions
Power-on Reset is active when the supply VDD is less than 3.5 volts.
Non-significant bits (X) are pre-set to “0”.
Reg.
Add.
Data
Comments
d7
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
00h
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Audio TV and Cinch outputs are in Stereo Mode, 0 dB Gain
Adjustment.
01h
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
TV, Cinch and VCR audio outputs are muted. VCR output is in Stereo
Mode.
02h
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
VCR, TV video outputs are muted.
03h
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Fast Blanking is forced to ‘0’. RGB outputs are muted and in high
impedance.
04h
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
C_GATE is high. C_VCR is high impedance.
05h
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Encoder and VCR R/Csub Bottom Level Clamp, RGB outputs 6 dB
Gain, and Slow Blanking parts are in read mode.
06h
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
All internal blocks are ON.
20/28
STV6413
I²C Bus Selection
Figure 5: Volume Control Characteristics
0
-36
± 0.5 dB
31
18
Step Number
± 0.5 dB
+ 2 dB
-62
dB
- 0.5 dB
21/28
Input/Output Groups
4
STV6413
Input/Output Groups
Figure 6: Bottom Clamped Video Inputs
(Pins 4, 6, 12, 14, 18, 21, 62 and 64)
VCC 5 V
VCC 5 V
Figure 9: Fast Blanking Inputs
(Pins 50 and 51)
VCCB1 5 V
2 V + VD
15 kW
tri
tri
Protected Pad
Protected Pad
Figure 7: R/C Clamped Video Inputs (Pins 10 and 60)
R/C inputs may be configured either as a bottom
clamped input or as an average clamped input. In
either case, the simplified input schematic is very
close to one of the graphics shown above.
Figure 10: Average Clamped Video Inputs (Pin 8)
VCC 5 V
VCC 5 V
IB
25 kW
25 kW
3V
tri
Protected Pad
Figure 8: Fast Blanking Output (Pin 49)
VCCB1 5 V
Figure 11: Cgate Logical Output (Pin 52)
VCC 5 V
VCC 5 V
VCC 5 V
18 kW
50 W
Protected Pad
22/28
Protected Pad
STV6413
Input/Output Groups
Figure 12: Video Outputs
(Pins 38, 40, 42, 44, 46 and 48)
VCC 5 V
Figure 15: Audio Outputs
(Pins 27, 28, 29, 30, 32 and 33)
VCCB1,2 ...7 5 V
VCCAO 12 V
IB
60 W
Protected Pad
Protected Pad
Figure 13: Audio Inputs
(Pins 11, 13, 19, 20, 22 and 23)
Figure 16: Interrupt Output
(Pin 58)
VCCA 9 V
VDD 5 V
50 kW
Float
VCC/2
40 W
IB
Protected Pad
Protected Pad
Figure 14: Slow Blanking I/O (Pins 59 and 61)
Figure 17: I²C Bus (SDA) (Pin 56)
VCC 12 V
VDD 5 V
Float
VCC12 12 V
Acknowledge
10 kW
25 kW
110 kW
55 kW
Protected Pad
Protected Pad
23/28
Input/Output Groups
STV6413
Figure 18: I²C Bus (SCL) (Pin 55)
VDD 5 V
Float
10 kW
Protected Pad
Figure 19: Power Supply Connection
VCCB1
VCCB2
VCCB3
VCCB4
VCCB5
VCCA0
VCCA
VCC
VCC12
VDD
47
45
43
39
37
31
24
1
63
53
12 V
41
GNDP
10 V
25
17
12 V
5
GNDA GNDref GNDV
Float
5V
57
GDD
These symbols represent some huge diode and Zener-like components used for ESD protection of
the device.
They are not supposed to be paths for any current in normal operation mode.
24/28
STV6413
5
Application Diagram
Application Diagram
Figure 20: STV6413 Application Diagram
STV6413
Note:
For more details refer to STV6412A Application Note.
25/28
Package Mechanical Data
6
STV6413
Package Mechanical Data
Figure 21: 64 Pin, Thin Full Plastic Quad Flat Pack (TQFP)
0.10mm
.004
seating plane
L1
L
K
mm
Inches
Dim.
Min.
Typ.
A
Max.
Min.
Typ.
1.60
A1
0.05
A2
1.35
b
0.17
C
0.09
D
Max.
0.063
0.15
0.002
1.40
1.45
0.053
0.055
0.057
0.22
0.27
0.007
0.009
0.011
0.20
0.004
12.00
0.006
0.008
0.472
D1
10.00
0.394
E
12.00
0.472
E1
10.00
0.394
e
0.50
0.020
K
0°
3.5°
7°
0°
3.5°
7°
L
0.45
0.60
0.75
0.018
0.024
0.030
L1
1.00
0.039
Number of Pins
N
26/28
64
ND
16
NE
16
STV6413
7
Revision History
Revision History
Revision
Main Changes
Date
1.0
First Issue
Sept. 2001
1.1
Pin List updated.
Dec. 2001
1.2
STV6413 Product Preview updated to Datasheet. Order codes updated. Note added
to Section 2.2: Thermal Data on page 8. Test Conditions updated for Total Harmonic
Distortion values in Section : Audio Section on page 9.
1.3
Modification of Note 1 on page 16.
March 2002
July 2002
27/28
Revision History
STV6413
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its
use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications
mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously
supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without
express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
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28/28