TN12, TS12 and TYNx12 Series ® 12A SCRS SENSITIVE & STANDARD Table 1: Main Features A Symbol Value Unit IT(RMS) 12 A VDRM/VRRM 600 to 1000 V IGT 0.2 to 15 mA DESCRIPTION Available either in sensitive (TS12) or standard (TN12 / TYN) gate triggering levels, the 12A SCR series is suitable to fit all modes of control, found in applications such as overvoltage crowbar protection, motor control circuits in power tools and kitchen aids, inrush current limiting circuits, capacitive discharge ignition and voltage regulation circuits... G K A A K A G G DPAK (TN12-B / TS12-B) D2PAK (TN12-G) A A K Available in through-hole or surface-mount packages, they provide an optimized performance in a limited space area. K A A K G IPAK (TN12-H / TS12-H) A G TO-220AB (TYNx12RG) Table 2: Order Codes October 2005 Part Numbers Marking TN1215-x00B TN1215x00 TN1215-x00B-TR TN1215x00 TN1215-x00G TN1215x00G TN1215-x00G-TR TN1215x00G TN1215-x00H TN1215x00 TS1220-x00B TS1220x00 TS1220-x00B-TR TS1220x00 TS1220-x00H TS1220x00 TYNx12RG TYNx12 TYNx12TRG TYNx12T REV. 5 1/11 TN12, TS12 and TYNx12 Series Table 3: Absolute Ratings (limiting values) Value Symbol Parameter TN12-G TYN12 TN12-B/H TS12-B/H IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (180° conduction angle) Tc = 105°C 12 IT(AV) Average on-state current (180° conduction angle) Tc = 105°C 8 ITSM Non repetitive surge peak onstate current I ²t tp = 8.3 ms tp = 10 ms tp = 10 ms I²t Value for fusing Tj = 25°C Unit A A 145 115 140 110 A 98 60 A2S Tj = 25°C dI/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current IG = 2 x IGT , tr ≤ 100 ns F = 60 Hz Tj = 125°C 50 A/µs IGM Peak gate current tp = 20 µs Tj = 125°C 4 A Tj = 125°C 1 W - 40 to + 150 - 40 to + 125 °C 5 V PG(AV) Tstg Tj VRGM Average gate power dissipation Storage junction temperature range Operating junction temperature range Maximum peak reverse gate voltage (for TN12 & TYN12 only) Tables 4: Electrical Characteristics (Tj = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) ■ SENSITIVE Symbol IGT VGT Test Conditions RL = 140 Ω VD = 12 V RL = 3.3 kΩ RGK = 1 kΩ Unit MAX. 200 µA MAX. 0.8 V MIN. 0.1 V MIN. 8 V VGD VD = VDRM VRG IRG = 10 µA IH IT = 50 mA RGK = 1 kΩ MAX. 5 mA IL IG = 1 mA RGK = 1 kΩ MAX. 6 mA Tj = 125°C MIN. 5 V/µs Tj = 25°C MAX. 1.6 V RGK = 220 Ω Tj = 125°C TS1220 dV/dt VD = 65 % VDRM VTM ITM = 24 A Vt0 Threshold voltage Tj = 125°C MAX. 0.85 V Rd Dynamic resistance Tj = 125°C MAX. 30 mΩ 5 µA 2 mA IDRM IRRM 2/11 tp = 380 µs VDRM = VRRM RGK = 220 Ω Tj = 25°C Tj = 125°C MAX. TN12, TS12 and TYNx12 Series STANDARD ■ Symbol IGT TN1215 Test Conditions B/H RL = 33 Ω VD = 12 V VGT VGD VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 kΩ IH IT = 500 mA Gate open IL IG = 1.2 IGT dV/dt VD = 67 % VDRM VTM ITM = 24 A Vt0 Rd IDRM IRRM Tj = 125°C Gate open Tj =125°C tp = 380 µs G TYN x12T x12 MIN. 2 0.5 2 MAX. 15 5 15 Unit mA MAX. 1.3 V MIN. 0.2 V MAX. 40 30 15 30 mA MAX. 80 60 30 60 mA 40 200 V/µs MIN. 200 Tj = 25°C MAX. 1.6 V Threshold voltage Tj = 125°C MAX. 0.85 V Dynamic resistance Tj = 125°C MAX. 30 mΩ 5 µA 2 mA Tj = 25°C VDRM = VRRM MAX. Tj = 125°C Table 6: Thermal resistance Symbol Parameter Rth(j-c) Junction to case (DC) Rth(j-a) Junction to ambient (DC) Value Unit 1.3 °C/W S = 0.5 cm² DPAK 70 S = 1 cm² D2PAK 45 IPAK 100 TO-220AB 60 °C/W S = Copper surface under tab. Figure 1: Maximum average power dissipation versus average on-state current Figure 2: Average and D.C. on-state current versus case temperature P(W) IT(AV)(A) 12 14 11 D.C. α = 180° 12 10 9 10 8 α = 180° 7 8 6 6 5 4 3 4 360° 2 2 1 IT(AV)(A) 0 0 1 2 3 4 Tcase(°C) α 5 6 7 0 8 9 0 25 50 75 100 125 3/11 TN12, TS12 and TYNx12 Series Figure 3: Average and D.C. on-state current versus ambient temperature (device mounted on FR4 with recommended pad layout) (DPAK) Figure 4: Relative variation of thermal impedance junction to case versus pulse duration IT(AV)(A) K=[Zth(j-c)/Rth(j-c)] 3.0 1.0 2.5 D.C. 2.0 0.5 D2PAK 1.5 α = 180° DPAK 1.0 0.2 0.5 tp(s) Tamb(°C) 0.0 0 25 50 75 100 125 Figure 5: Relative variation of thermal impedance junction to ambient versus pulse duration (recommended pad layout, FR4 PC board for DPAK) 0.1 1E-3 1E-2 1E-1 1E+0 Figure 6: Relative variation of gate trigger current and holding current versus junction temperature for TS8 series K=[Zth(j-a)/Rth(j-a)] IGT,IH,IL[Tj] / IGT,IH,IL[Tj=25°C] 1.00 2.0 1.8 1.6 IGT DPAK 1.4 1.2 D2PAK 0.10 1.0 TO-220AB / IPAK IH & IL RGK = 1kΩ 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 tp(s) 1E-2 1E-1 Tj(°C) 0.0 0.01 1E+0 1E+1 1E+2 -40 5E+2 Figure 7: Relative variation of gate trigger current and holding current versus junction temperature for TN8 & TYN08 series -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Figure 8: Relative variation of holding current versus gate-cathode resistance (typical values) for TS8 series IH[RGK] / IH[RGK=1kΩ] IGT,IH,IL[Tj] / IGT,IH,IL[Tj=25°C] 5.0 2.4 Tj = 25°C 4.5 2.2 2.0 4.0 IGT 1.8 3.5 1.6 3.0 1.4 1.2 2.5 1.0 2.0 IH & IL 0.8 0.6 1.5 0.4 1.0 0.2 Tj(°C) 0.5 RGK(kΩ) 0.0 -40 4/11 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 0.0 1E-2 1E-1 1E+0 1E+1 TN12, TS12 and TYNx12 Series Figure 9: Relative variation of dV/dt immunity versus gate-cathode resistance (typical values) for TS8 series Figure 10: Relative variation of dV/dt immunity versus gate-cathode capacitance (typical values) for TS8 series dV/dt[CGK] / dV/dt[RGK=220Ω] dV/dt[RGK] / dV/dt[RGK=220Ω] 4.0 10.0 Tj = 125°C VD = 0.67 x VDRM VD = 0.67 x VDRM Tj = 125°C RGK = 220Ω 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 RGK(kΩ) 0.1 CGK(nF) 0.0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 Figure 11: Surge peak on-state current versus number of cycles 0 25 75 100 125 150 Figure 12: Non-repetitive surge peak on-state current for a sinusoidal pulse with width tp < 10 ms, and corresponding values of I²t ITSM(A) 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 50 ITSM(A), I2t (A2s) 2000 Tj initial = 25°C ITSM 1000 tp=10ms TN12 / TYN12 TN12 / TYN12 One cycle Non repetitive Tj initial=25°C TS12 dI/dt limitation TS12 TN12 / TYN12 100 I2t TS12 Repetitive TC=105°C Number of cycles tp(ms) 10 1 10 100 1000 Figure 13: On-state characteristics (maximum values) 0.10 1.00 10.00 Figure 14: Thermal resistance junction to ambient versus copper surface under tab (epoxy printed circuit board FR4, copper thickness: 35µm) (DPAK and D2PAK) Rth(j-a)(°C/W) ITM(A) 100 200 Tj max.: Vt0=0.85V Rd=30mΩ 100 0.01 80 60 Tj=max DPAK 10 40 Tj=25°C D2PAK 20 S(cm²) VTM(V) 1 0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 5/11 TN12, TS12 and TYNx12 Series Figure 15: Ordering Information Scheme (TN8 series) TN 12 15 - 600 B (-TR) Standard SCR series Current 12 = 12A Sensitivity 15 = 15mA Voltage 600 = 600V 800 = 800V 1000 = 1000V Package B = DPAK G = D2PAK H = IPAK Packing mode Blanck = Tube -TR = Tape & Reel (DPAK and D2PAK) Figure 16: Ordering Information Scheme (TS8 series) TS 12 20 - 600 B (-TR) Sensitive SCR series Current 12 = 12A Sensitivity 20 = 200µA Voltage 600 = 600V 700 = 700V Package B = DPAK H = IPAK Packing mode Blanck = Tube -TR = Tape & Reel Figure 17: Ordering Information Scheme (TYN08 series) TYN Standard SCR series Voltage 6 = 600V 8 = 800V 10 = 100V Current 12 = 12A Sensitivity Blanck = 30mA T = 15mA Packing mode RG = Tube 6/11 6 12 T RG TN12, TS12 and TYNx12 Series Table 7: Product Selector Voltage (xxx) Part Numbers 600 V 700 V 800 V 1000 V Sensitivity Package 15 mA DPAK 15 mA D2PAK 15 mA IPAK TN1215-xxxB X X TN1215-xxxG X X TN1215-xxxH X X TS1220-xxxB X X 0.2 mA DPAK TS1220-xxxH X X 0.2 mA IPAK TYNx12 X X X 15 mA TO-220AB TYNx12T X X X 5 mA TO-220AB X Figure 18: DPAK Package Mechanical Data REF. E A B2 C2 L2 D R H L4 A1 B R G C A2 0.60 MIN. V2 A A1 A2 B B2 C C2 D E G H L2 L4 V2 DIMENSIONS Millimeters Inches Min. Max Min. Max. 2.20 2.40 0.086 0.094 0.90 1.10 0.035 0.043 0.03 0.23 0.001 0.009 0.64 0.90 0.025 0.035 5.20 5.40 0.204 0.212 0.45 0.60 0.017 0.023 0.48 0.60 0.018 0.023 6.00 6.20 0.236 0.244 6.40 6.60 0.251 0.259 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181 9.35 10.10 0.368 0.397 0.80 typ. 0.031 typ. 0.60 1.00 0.023 0.039 0° 8° 0° 8° Figure 19: DPAK Foot Print Dimensions (in millimeters) 6.7 3 3 1.6 2.3 6.7 2.3 1.6 7/11 TN12, TS12 and TYNx12 Series Figure 20: D2PAK Package Mechanical Data A E C2 L2 D L L3 A1 B2 R C B G A2 2mm min. FLAT ZONE V2 Figure 21: D2PAK Foot Print Dimensions (in millimeters) 16.90 10.30 5.08 1.30 3.70 8.90 8/11 DIMENSIONS REF. Millimeters Inches Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. A 4.30 4.60 0.169 A1 2.49 2.69 0.098 A2 0.03 0.23 0.001 B 0.70 0.93 0.027 B2 1.25 1.40 0.048 0.055 C 0.45 0.60 0.017 C2 1.21 1.36 0.047 D 8.95 9.35 0.352 E 10.00 10.28 0.393 G 4.88 5.28 0.192 L 15.00 15.85 0.590 L2 1.27 1.40 0.050 L3 1.40 1.75 0.055 R 0.40 0.016 V2 0° 8° 0° Max. 0.181 0.106 0.009 0.037 0.024 0.054 0.368 0.405 0.208 0.624 0.055 0.069 8° TN12, TS12 and TYNx12 Series Figure 22: IPAK Package Mechanical Data REF. A E C2 B2 L2 D H L B3 L1 A1 B V1 B5 e C A3 G A A1 A3 B B2 B3 B5 C C2 D E e G H L L1 L2 V1 DIMENSIONS Millimeters Inches Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. 2.20 2.40 0.086 0.90 1.10 0.035 0.70 1.30 0.027 0.64 0.90 0.025 5.20 5.40 0.204 0.95 0.30 0.035 0.45 0.60 0.017 0.48 0.60 0.019 6 6.20 0.236 6.40 6.60 0.252 2.28 0.090 4.40 4.60 0.173 16.10 0.634 9 9.40 0.354 0.8 1.20 0.031 0.80 1 0.031 10° 10° Max. 0.094 0.043 0.051 0.035 0.212 0.037 0.023 0.023 0.244 0.260 0.181 0.370 0.047 0.039 Figure 23: TO-220AB Package Mechanical Data REF. C B ØI b2 L F A I4 l3 c2 a1 l2 a2 M b1 e c1 A a1 a2 B b1 b2 C c1 c2 e F ØI I4 L l2 l3 M DIMENSIONS Millimeters Inches Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. 15.20 15.90 0.598 3.75 0.147 13.00 14.00 0.511 10.00 10.40 0.393 0.61 0.88 0.024 1.23 1.32 0.048 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.49 0.70 0.019 2.40 2.72 0.094 2.40 2.70 0.094 6.20 6.60 0.244 3.75 3.85 0.147 15.80 16.40 16.80 0.622 0.646 2.65 2.95 0.104 1.14 1.70 0.044 1.14 1.70 0.044 2.60 0.102 Max. 0.625 0.551 0.409 0.034 0.051 0.181 0.027 0.107 0.106 0.259 0.151 0.661 0.116 0.066 0.066 9/11 TN12, TS12 and TYNx12 Series In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK® packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect . The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com. Table 8: Ordering Information Ordering type Marking Package Weight Base qty Delivery mode TN1215-x00B TN1215x00 DPAK 0.3 g 75 Tube TN1215-x00B-TR TN1215x00 DPAK 0.3 g 2500 Tape & reel TN1215-x00G TN1215x00G D2PAK 1.5 g 50 Tube TN1215-x00G-TR TN1215x00G D2PAK 1.5 g 1000 Tape & reel TN1215-x00H TN1215x00 IPAK 0.3 g 75 Tube TS1220-x00B TS1220x00 DPAK 0.3 g 75 Tube TS1220-x00B-TR TS1220x00 DPAK 0.3 g 2500 Tape & reel TS1220-x00H TS1220x00 IPAK 0.3 g 75 Tube TYNx12RG TYNx12 TO-220AB 2.3 g 50 Tube TYNx12TRG TYNx12T TO-220AB 2.3 g 50 Tube Note: x = voltage Table 9: Revision History Date Revision Sep-2000 3 Last update. 25-Mar-2005 4 TO-220AB delivery mode changed from bulk to tube. 14-Oct-2005 5 Changed sensitivity values in Table 7 for TYNx12 (30 to 15 mA) and TYNx12T ( 15 to 5 mA). Added ECOPACK statement 10/11 Description of Changes TN12, TS12 and TYNx12 Series Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. 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