GSI GS8161Z18T-133

GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
100-Pin TQFP
Commercial Temp
Industrial Temp
18Mb Pipelined and Flow Through
Synchronous NBT SRAM
Features
250 MHz–133 MHz
2.5 V or 3.3 V VDD
2.5 V or 3.3 V I/O
Because it is a synchronous device, address, data inputs, and
read/ write control inputs are captured on the rising edge of the
input clock. Burst order control (LBO) must be tied to a power
rail for proper operation. Asynchronous inputs include the
Sleep mode enable, ZZ and Output Enable. Output Enable can
be used to override the synchronous control of the output
drivers and turn the RAM's output drivers off at any time.
Write cycles are internally self-timed and initiated by the rising
edge of the clock input. This feature eliminates complex offchip write pulse generation required by asynchronous SRAMs
and simplifies input signal timing.
• User-configurable Pipeline and Flow Through mode
• NBT (No Bus Turn Around) functionality allows zero wait
read-write-read bus utilization
• Fully pin-compatible with both pipelined and flow through
NtRAM™, NoBL™ and ZBT™ SRAMs
• IEEE 1149.1 JTAG-compatible Boundary Scan
• 2.5 V or 3.3 V +10%/–10% core power supply
• LBO pin for Linear or Interleave Burst mode
• Pin-compatible with 2M, 4M, and 8M devices
• Byte write operation (9-bit Bytes)
• 3 chip enable signals for easy depth expansion
• ZZ pin for automatic power-down
• JEDEC-standard 100-lead TQFP and 165-bump FP-BGA
packages
The GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D) may
be configured by the user to operate in Pipeline or Flow
Through mode. Operating as a pipelined synchronous device,
in addition to the rising-edge-triggered registers that capture
input signals, the device incorporates a rising-edge-triggered
output register. For read cycles, pipelined SRAM output data is
temporarily stored by the edge triggered output register during
the access cycle and then released to the output drivers at the
next rising edge of clock.
Functional Description
The GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D) is an
18Mbit Synchronous Static SRAM. GSI's NBT SRAMs, like
ZBT, NtRAM, NoBL or other pipelined read/double late write
or flow through read/single late write SRAMs, allow
utilization of all available bus bandwidth by eliminating the
need to insert deselect cycles when the device is switched from
read to write cycles.
The GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D) is
implemented with GSI's high performance CMOS technology
and is available in JEDEC-standard 100-pin TQFP and
165-bump FP-BGA packages.
Parameter Synopsis
Pipeline
3-1-1-1
3.3 V
2.5 V
Flow
Through
2-1-1-1
3.3 V
2.5 V
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
tKQ
tCycle
Curr (x18)
Curr (x32/x36)
Curr (x18)
Curr (x32/x36)
-250 -225 -200 -166 -150 -133 Unit
2.5 2.7 3.0 3.4 3.8 4.0 ns
4.0 4.4 5.0 6.0 6.7 7.5 ns
280
330
275
320
255
300
250
295
230
270
230
265
200
230
195
225
185
215
180
210
165
190
165
185
mA
mA
mA
mA
tKQ
tCycle
5.5
5.5
6.0
6.0
6.5
6.5
7.0
7.0
7.5
7.5
8.5
8.5
ns
ns
Curr (x18)
Curr (x32/x36)
Curr (x18)
Curr (x32/x36)
175
200
175
200
165
190
165
190
160
180
160
180
150
170
150
170
145
165
145
165
135
150
135
150
mA
mA
mA
mA
1/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
A
A
E1
E2
NC
NC
BB
BA
E3
VDD
VSS
CK
W
CKE
G
ADV
A
A
A
A
GS8161Z18T Pinout (Package T)
NC
NC
NC
VDDQ
A
NC
NC
VDDQ
VSS
NC
DQPA
DQA
DQA
VSS
VDDQ
DQA
DQA
VSS
NC
VDD
ZZ
DQA
DQA
VDDQ
VSS
DQA
DQA
NC
NC
VSS
VDDQ
NC
NC
NC
LBO
A
A
A
A
A1
A0
TMS
TDI
VSS
VDD
TDO
TCK
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
VSS
NC
NC
DQB
DQB
VSS
VDDQ
DQB
DQB
FT
VDD
NC
VSS
DQB
DQB
VDDQ
VSS
DQB
DQB
DQPB
NC
VSS
VDDQ
NC
NC
NC
100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81
1
80
2
79
3
78
4
77
5
76
6
75
7
74
8
73
9
72
1M x 18
10
71
Top View
11
70
12
69
13
68
14
67
15
66
16
65
17
64
18
63
19
62
20
61
21
60
22
59
23
58
24
57
25
56
26
55
27
54
28
53
29
52
30
51
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
2/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
A
A
E1
E2
BD
BC
BB
BA
E3
VDD
VSS
CK
W
CKE
G
ADV
A
A
A
A
GS8161Z36T Pinout (Package T)
DQPC
DQC
DQC
VDDQ
DQPB
DQB
DQB
VDDQ
VSS
DQB
DQB
DQB
DQB
VSS
VDDQ
DQB
DQB
VSS
NC
VDD
ZZ
DQA
DQA
VDDQ
VSS
DQA
DQA
DQA
DQA
VSS
VDDQ
DQA
DQA
DQPA
LBO
A
A
A
A
A1
A0
TMS
TDI
VSS
VDD
TDO
TCK
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
VSS
DQC
DQC
DQC
DQC
VSS
VDDQ
DQC
DQC
FT
VDD
NC
VSS
DQD1
DQD
VDDQ
VSS
DQD
DQD
DQD
DQD
VSS
VDDQ
DQD
DQD
DQPD
100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81
1
80
2
79
3
78
4
77
5
76
6
75
7
74
8
73
9
72
512K x 36
10
71
Top View
11
70
12
69
13
68
14
67
15
66
16
65
17
64
18
63
19
62
20
61
21
60
22
59
23
58
24
57
25
56
26
55
27
54
28
53
29
52
30
51
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
3/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
100-Pin TQFP Pin Descriptions
Symbol
Type
Description
A 0, A 1
In
Burst Address Inputs; Preload the burst counter
A
In
Address Inputs
CK
In
Clock Input Signal
BA
In
Byte Write signal for data inputs DQA1–DQA9; active low
BB
In
Byte Write signal for data inputs DQB1–DQB9; active low
BC
In
Byte Write signal for data inputs DQC1–DQC9; active low
BD
In
Byte Write signal for data inputs DQD1–DQD9; active low
W
In
Write Enable; active low
E1
In
Chip Enable; active low
E2
In
Chip Enable—Active High. For self decoded depth expansion
E3
In
Chip Enable—Active Low. For self decoded depth expansion
G
In
Output Enable; active low
ADV
In
Advance/Load; Burst address counter control pin
CKE
In
Clock Input Buffer Enable; active low
NC
—
No Connect
DQA
I/O
Byte A Data Input and Output pins
DQB
I/O
Byte B Data Input and Output pins
DQC
I/O
Byte C Data Input and Output pins
DQD
I/O
Byte D Data Input and Output pins
TMS
I
Scan Test Mode Select
TDI
I
Scan Test Data In
TDO
O
Scan Test Data Out
TCK
I
Scan Test Clock
ZZ
In
Power down control; active high
FT
In
Pipeline/Flow Through Mode Control; active low
LBO
In
Linear Burst Order; active low.
VDD
In
Core power supply
VSS
In
Ground
VDDQ
In
Output driver power supply
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
4/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
165 Bump BGA—x18 Commom I/O—Top View (Package D)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
A
NC
A
E1
BB
NC
E3
CKE
ADV
A
A
A
A
B
NC
A
E2
NC
BA
CK
W
G
A
A
NC
B
C
NC
NC
VDDQ
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDDQ
NC
DQPA
C
D
NC
DQB
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
NC
DQA
D
E
NC
DQB
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
NC
DQA
E
F
NC
DQB
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
NC
DQA
F
G
NC
DQB
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
NC
DQA
G
H
FT
MCH
NC
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
NC
NC
ZZ
H
J
DQB
NC
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQA
NC
J
K
DQB
NC
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQA
NC
K
L
DQB
NC
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQA
NC
L
M
DQB
NC
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQA
NC
M
N
DQPB
NC
VDDQ
VSS
NC
NC
NC
VSS
VDDQ
NC
NC
N
P
NC
NC
A
A
TDI
A1
TDO
A
A
A
NC
P
R
LBO
NC
A
A
TMS
A0
TCK
A
A
A
A
R
11 x 15 Bump BGA—13 mm x 15 mm Body—1.0 mm Bump Pitch
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
5/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
165 Bump BGA—x32 Common I/O—Top View (Package D)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
A
NC
A
E1
BC
BB
E3
CKE
ADV
A
A
NC
A
B
NC
A
E2
BD
BA
CK
W
G
A
A
NC
B
C
NC
NC
VDDQ
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDDQ
NC
NC
C
D
DQC
DQC
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQB
DQB
D
E
DQC
DQC
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQB
DQB
E
F
DQC
DQC
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQB
DQB
F
G
DQC
DQC
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQB
DQB
G
H
FT
MCH
NC
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
NC
NC
ZZ
H
J
DQD
DQD
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQA
DQA
J
K
DQD
DQD
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQA
DQA
K
L
DQD
DQD
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQA
DQA
L
M
DQD
DQD
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQA
DQA
M
N
NC
NC
VDDQ
VSS
NC
NC
NC
VSS
VDDQ
NC
NC
N
P
NC
NC
A
A
TDI
A1
TDO
A
A
A
NC
P
R
LBO
NC
A
A
TMS
A0
TCK
A
A
A
A
R
11 x 15 Bump BGA—13 mm x 15 mm Body—1.0 mm Bump Pitch
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
6/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
165 Bump BGA—x36 Common I/O—Top View (Package D)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
A
NC
A
E1
BC
BB
E3
CKE
ADV
A
A
NC
A
B
NC
A
E2
BD
BA
CK
W
G
A
A
NC
B
C
DQPC
NC
VDDQ
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDDQ
NC
DQPB
C
D
DQC
DQC
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQB
DQB
D
E
DQC
DQC
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQB
DQB
E
F
DQC
DQC
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQB
DQB
F
G
DQC
DQC
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQB
DQB
G
H
FT
MCH
NC
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
NC
NC
ZZ
H
J
DQD
DQD
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQA
DQA
J
K
DQD
DQD
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQA
DQA
K
L
DQD
DQD
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQA
DQA
L
M
DQD
DQD
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDDQ
DQA
DQA
M
N
DQPD
NC
VDDQ
VSS
NC
NC
NC
VSS
VDDQ
NC
DQPA
N
P
NC
NC
A
A
TDI
A1
TDO
A
A
A
NC
P
R
LBO
NC
A
A
TMS
A0
TCK
A
A
A
A
R
11 x 15 Bump BGA—13 mm x 15 mm Body—1.0 mm Bump Pitch
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
7/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
Register 1
Register 2
K
Write Data
Write Data
K
D
Q
K
FT
DQa–DQn
GS8161Z18/32/36 NBT SRAM Functional Block Diagram
Memory
Array
Sense Amps
FT
Register 2
Register 1
Control Logic
8/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
G
CKE
CK
E3
E2
E1
BD
BC
BB
BA
W
LBO
ADV
A0–An
K
K
Data Coherency
Match
Read, Write and
K
Write Address
Write Address
K
K
D
Q
SA1
SA0
Burst
Counter
SA1’
SA0’
18
Write Drivers
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
Functional Details
Clocking
Deassertion of the Clock Enable (CKE) input blocks the Clock input from reaching the RAM's internal circuits. It may be used to
suspend RAM operations. Failure to observe Clock Enable set-up or hold requirements will result in erratic operation.
Pipeline Mode Read and Write Operations
All inputs (with the exception of Output Enable, Linear Burst Order and Sleep) are synchronized to rising clock edges. Single cycle
read and write operations must be initiated with the Advance/Load pin (ADV) held low, in order to load the new address. Device
activation is accomplished by asserting all three of the Chip Enable inputs (E1, E2 and E3). Deassertion of any one of the Enable
inputs will deactivate the device.
Function
W
BA
BB
BC
BD
Read
H
X
X
X
X
Write Byte “a”
L
L
H
H
H
Write Byte “b”
L
H
L
H
H
Write Byte “c”
L
H
H
L
H
Write Byte “d”
L
H
H
H
L
Write all Bytes
L
L
L
L
L
Write Abort/NOP
L
H
H
H
H
Read operation is initiated when the following conditions are satisfied at the rising edge of clock: CKE is asserted low, all three
chip enables (E1, E2, and E3) are active, the write enable input signals W is deasserted high, and ADV is asserted low. The address
presented to the address inputs is latched in to address register and presented to the memory core and control logic. The control
logic determines that a read access is in progress and allows the requested data to propagate to the input of the output register. At
the next rising edge of clock the read data is allowed to propagate through the output register and onto the output pins.
Write operation occurs when the RAM is selected, CKE is active and the write input is sampled low at the rising edge of clock. The
Byte Write Enable inputs (BA, BB, BC & BD) determine which bytes will be written. All or none may be activated. A write cycle
with no Byte Write inputs active is a no-op cycle. The pipelined NBT SRAM provides double late write functionality, matching the
write command versus data pipeline length (2 cycles) to the read command versus data pipeline length (2 cycles). At the first rising
edge of clock, Enable, Write, Byte Write(s), and Address are registered. The Data In associated with that address is required at the
third rising edge of clock.
Flow Through Mode Read and Write Operations
Operation of the RAM in Flow Through mode is very similar to operations in Pipeline mode. Activation of a read cycle and the use
of the Burst Address Counter is identical. In Flow Through mode the device may begin driving out new data immediately after new
address are clocked into the RAM, rather than holding new data until the following (second) clock edge. Therefore, in Flow
Through mode the read pipeline is one cycle shorter than in Pipeline mode.
Write operations are initiated in the same way, but differ in that the write pipeline is one cycle shorter as well, preserving the ability
to turn the bus from reads to writes without inserting any dead cycles. While the pipelined NBT RAMs implement a double late
write protocol, in Flow Through mode a single late write protocol mode is observed. Therefore, in Flow Through mode, address
and control are registered on the first rising edge of clock and data in is required at the data input pins at the second rising edge of
clock.
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
9/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
Synchronous Truth Table
Operation
Type Address CK CKE ADV W Bx E1 E2 E3 G ZZ
DQ
Notes
Read Cycle, Begin Burst
R
External
L-H
L
L
H
X
L
H
L
L
L
Q
Read Cycle, Continue Burst
B
Next
L-H
L
H
X
X
X
X
X
L
L
Q
1,10
NOP/Read, Begin Burst
R
External
L-H
L
L
H
X
L
H
L
H
L
High-Z
2
Dummy Read, Continue Burst
B
Next
L-H
L
H
X
X
X
X
X
H
L
High-Z
1,2,10
Write Cycle, Begin Burst
W
External
L-H
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
X
L
D
3
Write Cycle, Continue Burst
B
Next
L-H
L
H
X
L
X
X
X
X
L
D
1,3,10
Write Abort, Continue Burst
B
Next
L-H
L
H
X
H
X
X
X
X
L
High-Z 1,2,3,10
Deselect Cycle, Power Down
D
None
L-H
L
L
X
X
H
X
X
X
L
High-Z
Deselect Cycle, Power Down
D
None
L-H
L
L
X
X
X
X
H
X
L
High-Z
Deselect Cycle, Power Down
D
None
L-H
L
L
X
X
X
L
X
X
L
High-Z
Deselect Cycle
D
None
L-H
L
L
L
H
L
H
L
X
L
High-Z
Deselect Cycle, Continue
D
None
L-H
L
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
L
High-Z
None
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
H
High-Z
Current
L-H
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
L
-
Sleep Mode
Clock Edge Ignore, Stall
1
1
4
Notes:
1. Continue Burst cycles, whether read or write, use the same control inputs. A Deselect continue cycle can only be entered into if a Deselect cycle is executed first.
2. Dummy Read and Write abort can be considered NOPs because the SRAM performs no operation. A Write abort occurs when the W
pin is sampled low but no Byte Write pins are active so no write operation is performed.
3. G can be wired low to minimize the number of control signals provided to the SRAM. Output drivers will automatically turn off during
write cycles.
4. If CKE High occurs during a pipelined read cycle, the DQ bus will remain active (Low Z). If CKE High occurs during a write cycle, the bus
will remain in High Z.
5. X = Don’t Care; H = Logic High; L = Logic Low; Bx = High = All Byte Write signals are high; Bx = Low = One or more Byte/Write
signals are Low
6. All inputs, except G and ZZ must meet setup and hold times of rising clock edge.
7. Wait states can be inserted by setting CKE high.
8. This device contains circuitry that ensures all outputs are in High Z during power-up.
9. A 2-bit burst counter is incorporated.
10. The address counter is incriminated for all Burst continue cycles.
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
10/36
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© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
Pipelined and Flow Through Read Write Control State Diagram
D
B
Deselect
W
R
D
R
D
W
New Read
New Write
R
W
B
B
R
B
W
R
Burst Read
W
Burst Write
D
Key
B
D
Notes:
Input Command Code
1. The Hold command (CKE Low) is not
shown because it prevents any state change.
ƒ Transition
Current State (n)
2. W, R, B, and D represent input command
codes as indicated in the Synchronous Truth Table.
Next State (n+1)
n
n+1
n+2
n+3
Clock (CK)
Command
ƒ
Current State
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
Next State
Current State and Next State Definition for Pipelined and Flow Through Read/Write Control State Diagram
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
11/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
Pipeline Mode Data I/O State Diagram
Intermediate
B W
R B
Intermediate
R
High Z
(Data In)
D
Data Out
(Q Valid)
W
D
Intermediate
Intermediate
W
Intermediate
R
High Z
B
D
Intermediate
Key
Notes:
Input Command Code
1. The Hold command (CKE Low) is not
shown because it prevents any state change.
ƒ Transition
Current State (n)
Transition
Intermediate State (N+1)
n
Next State (n+2)
n+1
2. W, R, B, and D represent input command
codes as indicated in the Truth Tables.
n+2
n+3
Clock (CK)
Command
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
Current State
Intermediate
State
Next State
ƒ
Current State and Next State Definition for Pipeline Mode Data I/O State Diagram
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
12/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
Flow Through Mode Data I/O State Diagram
B W
R B
R
High Z
(Data In)
Data Out
(Q Valid)
W
D
D
W
R
High Z
B
D
Key
Notes:
Input Command Code
1. The Hold command (CKE Low) is not
shown because it prevents any state change.
ƒ Transition
Current State (n)
2. W, R, B, and D represent input command
codes as indicated in the Truth Tables.
Next State (n+1)
n
n+1
n+2
n+3
Clock (CK)
Command
ƒ
Current State
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
Next State
Current State and Next State Definition for: Pipeline and Flow through Read Write Control State Diagram
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
13/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
Burst Cycles
Although NBT RAMs are designed to sustain 100% bus bandwidth by eliminating turnaround cycle when there is transition from
read to write, multiple back-to-back reads or writes may also be performed. NBT SRAMs provide an on-chip burst address
generator that can be utilized, if desired, to further simplify burst read or write implementations. The ADV control pin, when
driven high, commands the SRAM to advance the internal address counter and use the counter generated address to read or write
the SRAM. The starting address for the first cycle in a burst cycle series is loaded into the SRAM by driving the ADV pin low, into
Load mode.
Burst Order
The burst address counter wraps around to its initial state after four addresses (the loaded address and three more) have been
accessed. The burst sequence is determined by the state of the Linear Burst Order pin (LBO). When this pin is low, a linear burst
sequence is selected. When the RAM is installed with the LBO pin tied high, Interleaved burst sequence is selected. See the tables
below for details.
Mode Pin Functions
Mode Name
Pin
Name
Burst Order Control
LBO
Power Down Control
ZZ
State
Function
L
Linear Burst
H
Interleaved Burst
L or NC
Active
H
Standby, IDD = ISB
Note:
There are pull-up devices on the FT pin and a pull-down device on the ZZ pin, so those input pins can be unconnected and the chip will operate
in the default states as specified in the above tables.
Burst Counter Sequences
Linear Burst Sequence
Interleaved Burst Sequence
A[1:0] A[1:0] A[1:0] A[1:0]
A[1:0] A[1:0] A[1:0] A[1:0]
1st address
00
01
10
11
1st address
00
01
10
11
2nd address
01
10
11
00
2nd address
01
00
11
10
3rd address
10
11
00
01
3rd address
10
11
00
01
4th address
11
00
01
10
4th address
11
10
01
00
Note:
The burst counter wraps to initial state on the 5th clock.
Note:
The burst counter wraps to initial state on the 5th clock.
BPR 1999.05.18
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
14/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
Sleep Mode
During normal operation, ZZ must be pulled low, either by the user or by it’s internal pull down resistor. When ZZ is pulled high,
the SRAM will enter a Power Sleep mode after 2 cycles. At this time, internal state of the SRAM is preserved. When ZZ returns to
low, the SRAM operates normally after ZZ recovery time.
Sleep mode is a low current, power-down mode in which the device is deselected and current is reduced to ISB2. The duration of
Sleep mode is dictated by the length of time the ZZ is in a high state. After entering Sleep mode, all inputs except ZZ become
disabled and all outputs go to High-Z The ZZ pin is an asynchronous, active high input that causes the device to enter Sleep mode.
When the ZZ pin is driven high, ISB2 is guaranteed after the time tZZI is met. Because ZZ is an asynchronous input, pending
operations or operations in progress may not be properly completed if ZZ is asserted. Therefore, Sleep mode must not be initiated
until valid pending operations are completed. Similarly, when exiting Sleep mode during tZZR, only a Deselect or Read commands
may be applied while the SRAM is recovering from Sleep mode.
Sleep Mode Timing Diagram
tKH
tKC
tKL
CK
tZZR
tZZS
tZZH
ZZ
Designing for Compatibility
The GSI NBT SRAMs offer users a configurable selection between Flow Through mode and Pipelinemode via the FT signal found
on Pin 14. Not all vendors offer this option, however most mark Pin 14 as VDD or VDDQ on pipelined parts and VSS on flow
through parts. GSI NBT SRAMs are fully compatible with these sockets.
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
15/36
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© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(All voltages reference to VSS)
Symbol
Description
Value
Unit
VDD
Voltage on VDD Pins
–0.5 to 4.6
V
VDDQ
Voltage in VDDQ Pins
–0.5 to 4.6
V
VI/O
Voltage on I/O Pins
–0.5 to VDDQ +0.5 (≤ 4.6 V max.)
V
VIN
Voltage on Other Input Pins
–0.5 to VDD +0.5 (≤ 4.6 V max.)
V
IIN
Input Current on Any Pin
+/–20
mA
IOUT
Output Current on Any I/O Pin
+/–20
mA
PD
Package Power Dissipation
1.5
W
TSTG
Storage Temperature
–55 to 125
o
TBIAS
Temperature Under Bias
–55 to 125
o
C
C
Note:
Permanent damage to the device may occur if the Absolute Maximum Ratings are exceeded. Operation should be restricted to Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to conditions exceeding the Absolute Maximum Ratings, for an extended period of time, may affect reliability of
this component.
Power Supply Voltage Ranges
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
3.3 V Supply Voltage
VDD3
3.0
3.3
3.6
V
2.5 V Supply Voltage
VDD2
2.3
2.5
2.7
V
3.3 V VDDQ I/O Supply Voltage
VDDQ3
3.0
3.3
3.6
V
2.5 V VDDQ I/O Supply Voltage
VDDQ2
2.3
2.5
2.7
V
Notes
Notes:
1. The part numbers of Industrial Temperature Range versions end the character “I”. Unless otherwise noted, all performance specifications quoted are evaluated for worst case in the temperature range marked on the device.
2. Input Under/overshoot voltage must be –2 V > Vi < VDDn+2 V not to exceed 4.6 V maximum, with a pulse width not to exceed 20% tKC.
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
16/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
VDDQ3 Range Logic Levels
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
VDD Input High Voltage
VIH
2.0
—
VDD + 0.3
V
1
VDD Input Low Voltage
VIL
–0.3
—
0.8
V
1
VDDQ I/O Input High Voltage
VIHQ
2.0
—
VDDQ + 0.3
V
1,3
VDDQ I/O Input Low Voltage
VILQ
–0.3
—
0.8
V
1,3
Notes:
1. The part numbers of Industrial Temperature Range versions end the character “I”. Unless otherwise noted, all performance specifications quoted are evaluated for worst case in the temperature range marked on the device.
2. Input Under/overshoot voltage must be –2 V > Vi < VDDn+2 V not to exceed 4.6 V maximum, with a pulse width not to exceed 20% tKC.
3. VIHQ (max) is voltage on VDDQ pins plus 0.3 V.
VDDQ2 Range Logic Levels
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
VDD Input High Voltage
VIH
0.6*VDD
—
VDD + 0.3
V
1
VDD Input Low Voltage
VIL
–0.3
—
0.3*VDD
V
1
VDDQ I/O Input High Voltage
VIHQ
0.6*VDD
—
VDDQ + 0.3
V
1,3
VDDQ I/O Input Low Voltage
VILQ
–0.3
—
0.3*VDD
V
1,3
Notes:
1. The part numbers of Industrial Temperature Range versions end the character “I”. Unless otherwise noted, all performance specifications quoted are evaluated for worst case in the temperature range marked on the device.
2. Input Under/overshoot voltage must be –2 V > Vi < VDDn+2 V not to exceed 4.6 V maximum, with a pulse width not to exceed 20% tKC.
3. VIHQ (max) is voltage on VDDQ pins plus 0.3 V.
Recommended Operating Temperatures
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
Ambient Temperature (Commercial Range Versions)
TA
0
25
70
°C
2
Ambient Temperature (Industrial Range Versions)
TA
–40
25
85
°C
2
Notes:
1. The part numbers of Industrial Temperature Range versions end the character “I”. Unless otherwise noted, all performance specifications quoted are evaluated for worst case in the temperature range marked on the device.
2. Input Under/overshoot voltage must be –2 V > Vi < VDDn+2 V not to exceed 4.6 V maximum, with a pulse width not to exceed 20% tKC.
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
17/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
Undershoot Measurement and Timing
Overshoot Measurement and Timing
VIH
50% tKC
VDD + 2.0 V
VSS
50%
50%
VDD
VSS – 2.0 V
50% tKC
VIL
Capacitance
(TA = 25oC, f = 1 MHZ, VDD = 2.5 V)
Parameter
Symbol
Test conditions
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Input Capacitance
CIN
VIN = 0 V
4
5
pF
Input/Output Capacitance
CI/O
VOUT = 0 V
6
7
pF
Note:
These parameters are sample tested.
AC Test Conditions
Parameter
Conditions
Input high level
VDD – 0.2 V
Input low level
0.2 V
Input slew rate
1 V/ns
Input reference level
VDD/2
Output reference level
VDDQ/2
Output load
Fig. 1
Notes:
1. Include scope and jig capacitance.
2. Test conditions as specified with output loading as shown in Fig. 1
unless otherwise noted.
3. Device is deselected as defined by the Truth Table.
Output Load 1
DQ
50Ω
30pF*
VDDQ/2
* Distributed Test Jig Capacitance
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
18/36
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© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
DC Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Max
Input Leakage Current
(except mode pins)
IIL
VIN = 0 to VDD
–1 uA
1 uA
ZZ Input Current
IIN1
VDD ≥ VIN ≥ VIH
0 V ≤ VIN ≤ VIH
–1 uA
–1 uA
1 uA
100 uA
FT Input Current
IIN2
VDD ≥ VIN ≥ VIL
0 V ≤ VIN ≤ VIL
–100 uA
–1 uA
1 uA
1 uA
Output Leakage Current
IOL
Output Disable, VOUT = 0 to VDD
–1 uA
1 uA
Output High Voltage
VOH2
IOH = –8 mA, VDDQ = 2.375 V
1.7 V
—
Output High Voltage
VOH3
IOH = –8 mA, VDDQ = 3.135 V
2.4 V
—
Output Low Voltage
VOL
IOL = 8 mA
—
0.4 V
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
19/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
20/36
—
Device Deselected;
All other inputs
≥ VIH or ≤ VIL
Deselect
Current
IDD
60
85
IDD
Pipeline
Flow
Through
20
ISB
20
ISB
Pipeline
Flow
Through
165
10
260
15
180
20
290
30
IDDQ
IDD
IDDQ
IDD
IDDQ
IDD
IDDQ
IDD
IDDQ
IDD
Flow
Through
Pipeline
Flow
Through
Pipeline
Flow
Through
165
10
260
20
IDD
IDDQ
180
20
IDD
IDDQ
Flow
Through
Pipeline
290
40
0
to
70°C
IDD
IDDQ
Symbol
Pipeline
Mode
65
90
30
30
175
10
270
15
190
20
300
30
175
10
270
20
190
20
300
40
–40
to
85°C
-250
60
80
20
20
155
10
235
15
170
20
265
30
155
10
235
20
170
20
265
35
65
85
30
30
165
10
245
15
180
20
275
30
165
10
245
20
180
20
275
35
–40
to
85°C
-225
0
to
70°C
Notes:
1. IDD and IDDQ apply to any combination of VDD3, VDD2, VDDQ3, and VDDQ2 operation.
2. All parameters listed are worst case scenario.
—
ZZ ≥ VDD – 0.2 V
(x18)
(x36)
(x18)
(x36)
Standby
Current
2.5 V
Operating
Current
Device Selected;
All other inputs
≥VIH or ≤ VIL
Output open
Device Selected;
All other inputs
≥VIH or ≤ VIL
Output open
Operating
Current
3.3 V
Test Conditions
Parameter
Operating Currents
50
75
20
20
150
10
215
15
165
15
240
25
150
10
215
15
165
15
240
30
0
to
70°C
55
80
30
30
160
10
225
15
175
15
250
25
160
10
225
15
175
15
250
30
–40
to
85°C
-200
50
64
20
20
140
10
185
10
155
15
205
20
140
10
185
15
155
15
205
25
0
to
70°C
55
70
30
30
150
10
195
10
165
15
215
20
150
10
195
15
165
15
215
25
–40
to
85°C
-166
50
60
20
20
135
10
170
10
150
15
190
20
135
10
170
15
150
15
190
25
0
to
70°C
55
65
30
30
145
10
180
10
160
15
200
20
145
10
180
15
160
15
200
25
–40
to
85°C
-150
45
50
20
20
125
10
155
10
140
10
170
15
125
10
155
10
140
10
170
20
0
to
70°C
50
55
30
30
135
10
165
10
150
10
180
15
135
10
165
10
150
10
180
20
–40
to
85°C
-133
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
Unit
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
AC Electrical Characteristics
Pipeline
Flow
Through
Parameter
Symbol
Clock Cycle Time
-250
-225
-200
-166
-150
-133
Unit
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
tKC
4.0
—
4.4
—
5.0
—
6.0
—
6.7
—
7.5
—
ns
Clock to Output Valid
tKQ
—
2.5
—
2.7
—
3.0
—
3.4
—
3.8
—
4.0
ns
Clock to Output Invalid
tKQX
1.5
—
1.5
—
1.5
—
1.5
—
1.5
—
1.5
—
ns
Clock to Output in Low-Z
tLZ1
1.5
—
1.5
—
1.5
—
1.5
—
1.5
—
1.5
—
ns
Setup time
tS
1.2
—
1.3
—
1.4
—
1.5
—
1.5
—
1.5
—
ns
Hold time
tH
0.2
—
0.3
—
0.4
—
0.5
—
0.5
—
0.5
—
ns
Clock Cycle Time
tKC
5.5
—
6.0
—
6.5
—
7.0
—
7.5
—
8.5
—
ns
Clock to Output Valid
tKQ
—
5.5
—
6.0
—
6.5
—
7.0
—
7.5
—
8.5
ns
Clock to Output Invalid
tKQX
3.0
—
3.0
—
3.0
—
3.0
—
3.0
—
3.0
—
ns
Clock to Output in Low-Z
tLZ1
3.0
—
3.0
—
3.0
—
3.0
—
3.0
—
3.0
—
ns
Setup time
tS
1.5
—
1.5
—
1.5
—
1.5
—
1.5
—
1.5
—
ns
Hold time
tH
0.5
—
0.5
—
0.5
—
0.5
—
0.5
—
0.5
—
ns
Clock HIGH Time
tKH
1.3
—
1.3
—
1.3
—
1.3
—
1.5
—
1.7
—
ns
Clock LOW Time
tKL
1.5
—
1.5
—
1.5
—
1.5
—
1.7
—
2
—
ns
Clock to Output in
High-Z
tHZ1
1.5
2.3
1.5
2.5
1.5
3.0
1.5
3.0
1.5
3.0
1.5
3.0
ns
G to Output Valid
tOE
—
2.3
—
2.5
—
3.2
—
3.5
—
3.8
—
4.0
ns
1
G to output in Low-Z
tOLZ
0
—
0
—
0
—
0
—
0
—
0
—
ns
G to output in High-Z
tOHZ1
—
2.3
—
2.5
—
3.0
—
3.0
—
3.0
—
3.0
ns
ZZ setup time
tZZS2
5
—
5
—
5
—
5
—
5
—
5
—
ns
ZZ hold time
tZZH2
1
—
1
—
1
—
1
—
1
—
1
—
ns
ZZ recovery
tZZR
20
—
20
—
20
—
20
—
20
—
20
—
ns
Notes:
1. These parameters are sampled and are not 100% tested.
2. ZZ is an asynchronous signal. However, in order to be recognized on any given clock cycle, ZZ must meet the specified setup and hold
times as specified above.
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
21/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
Pipeline Mode Timing
Write A
Read B
Suspend
Read C
tKH
Write D
writeno-op
Read E
Deselect
tKC
tKL
CK
tH
tS
A
A
B
C
D
E
tH
tS
CKE
tH
tS
E*
tH
tS
ADV
tH
tS
W
tH
tH
tS
tS
Bn
tH
tLZ
tKQ
tS
DQ
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
D(A)
Q(B)
Q(C)
D(D)
22/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
tHZ
tKQX
Q(E)
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
Flow Through Mode Timing
Write A
Write B
Write B+1
Read C
Cont
Read D
Write E
Read F
Write G
tKL
tKH
tKC
CK
tH
tS
CKE
tH
tS
E
tH
tS
ADV
tH
tS
W
tH
tS
Bn
tH
tS
A0–An
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
tKQ
tH
tKQ
tLZ
tS
D(A)
DQ
D(B)
D(B+1)
tKQX
tHZ
Q(C)
Q(D)
tLZ
D(E)
tKQX
Q(F)
D(G)
tOLZ
tOE
tOHZ
G
*Note: E = High(False) if E1 = 1 or E2 = 0 or E3 = 1
JTAG Port Operation
Overview
The JTAG Port on this RAM operates in a manner that is compliant with IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990, a serial boundary scan
interface standard (commonly referred to as JTAG). The JTAG Port input interface levels scale with VDD. The JTAG output
drivers are powered by VDDQ.
Disabling the JTAG Port
It is possible to use this device without utilizing the JTAG port. The port is reset at power-up and will remain inactive unless
clocked. TCK, TDI, and TMS are designed with internal pull-up circuits.To assure normal operation of the RAM with the JTAG
Port unused, TCK, TDI, and TMS may be left floating or tied to either VDD or VSS. TDO should be left unconnected.
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
23/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
JTAG Pin Descriptions
Pin
Pin Name
I/O
Description
TCK
Test Clock
In
Clocks all TAP events. All inputs are captured on the rising edge of TCK and all outputs propagate
from the falling edge of TCK.
TMS
Test Mode Select
In
The TMS input is sampled on the rising edge of TCK. This is the command input for the TAP
controller state machine. An undriven TMS input will produce the same result as a logic one input
level.
In
The TDI input is sampled on the rising edge of TCK. This is the input side of the serial registers
placed between TDI and TDO. The register placed between TDI and TDO is determined by the
state of the TAP Controller state machine and the instruction that is currently loaded in the TAP
Instruction Register (refer to the TAP Controller State Diagram). An undriven TDI pin will produce
the same result as a logic one input level.
TDI
Test Data In
TDO
Test Data Out
Output that is active depending on the state of the TAP state machine. Output changes in
Out response to the falling edge of TCK. This is the output side of the serial registers placed between
TDI and TDO.
Note:
This device does not have a TRST (TAP Reset) pin. TRST is optional in IEEE 1149.1. The Test-Logic-Reset state is entered while TMS is
held high for five rising edges of TCK. The TAP Controller is also reset automaticly at power-up.
JTAG Port Registers
Overview
The various JTAG registers, refered to as Test Access Port orTAP Registers, are selected (one at a time) via the sequences of 1s
and 0s applied to TMS as TCK is strobed. Each of the TAP Registers is a serial shift register that captures serial input data on the
rising edge of TCK and pushes serial data out on the next falling edge of TCK. When a register is selected, it is placed between the
TDI and TDO pins.
Instruction Register
The Instruction Register holds the instructions that are executed by the TAP controller when it is moved into the Run, Test/Idle, or
the various data register states. Instructions are 3 bits long. The Instruction Register can be loaded when it is placed between the
TDI and TDO pins. The Instruction Register is automatically preloaded with the IDCODE instruction at power-up or whenever the
controller is placed in Test-Logic-Reset state.
Bypass Register
The Bypass Register is a single bit register that can be placed between TDI and TDO. It allows serial test data to be passed through
the RAM’s JTAG Port to another device in the scan chain with as little delay as possible.
Boundary Scan Register
The Boundary Scan Register is a collection of flip flops that can be preset by the logic level found on the RAM’s input or I/O pins.
The flip flops are then daisy chained together so the levels found can be shifted serially out of the JTAG Port’s TDO pin. The
Boundary Scan Register also includes a number of place holder flip flops (always set to a logic 1). The relationship between the
device pins and the bits in the Boundary Scan Register is described in the Scan Order Table following. The Boundary Scan
Register, under the control of the TAP Controller, is loaded with the contents of the RAMs I/O ring when the controller is in
Capture-DR state and then is placed between the TDI and TDO pins when the controller is moved to Shift-DR state. SAMPLE-Z,
SAMPLE/PRELOAD and EXTEST instructions can be used to activate the Boundary Scan Register.
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
24/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
JTAG TAP Block Diagram
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
Boundary Scan Register
·
·
1
·
108
0
0
Bypass Register
2 1 0
Instruction Register
TDI
TDO
ID Code Register
31 30 29
·
· · ·
2 1 0
Control Signals
TMS
Test Access Port (TAP) Controller
TCK
Identification (ID) Register
The ID Register is a 32-bit register that is loaded with a device and vendor specific 32-bit code when the controller is put in
Capture-DR state with the IDCODE command loaded in the Instruction Register. The code is loaded from a 32-bit on-chip ROM.
It describes various attributes of the RAM as indicated below. The register is then placed between the TDI and TDO pins when the
controller is moved into Shift-DR state. Bit 0 in the register is the LSB and the first to reach TDO when shifting begins.
Die
Revision
Code
GSI Technology
JEDEC Vendor
ID Code
I/O
Configuration
Not Used
Presence Register
ID Register Contents
Bit #
31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
0
x36
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
X
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1
1
x18
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
X
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1
1
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
25/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
Tap Controller Instruction Set
Overview
There are two classes of instructions defined in the Standard 1149.1-1990; the standard (Public) instructions, and device specific
(Private) instructions. Some Public instructions are mandatory for 1149.1 compliance. Optional Public instructions must be
implemented in prescribed ways. The TAP on this device may be used to monitor all input and I/O pads, and can be used to load
address, data or control signals into the RAM or to preload the I/O buffers.
When the TAP controller is placed in Capture-IR state the two least significant bits of the instruction register are loaded with 01.
When the controller is moved to the Shift-IR state the Instruction Register is placed between TDI and TDO. In this state the desired
instruction is serially loaded through the TDI input (while the previous contents are shifted out at TDO). For all instructions, the
TAP executes newly loaded instructions only when the controller is moved to Update-IR state. The TAP instruction set for this
device is listed in the following table.
JTAG Tap Controller State Diagram
1
0
Test Logic Reset
0
Run Test Idle
1
Select DR
1
Select IR
0
0
1
1
Capture DR
Capture IR
0
0
Shift DR
1
1
Shift IR
0
1
1
Exit1 DR
0
Exit1 IR
0
0
Pause DR
1
Exit2 DR
1
Update DR
1
1
0
0
Pause IR
1
Exit2 IR
0
1
0
0
Update IR
1
0
Instruction Descriptions
BYPASS
When the BYPASS instruction is loaded in the Instruction Register the Bypass Register is placed between TDI and TDO. This
occurs when the TAP controller is moved to the Shift-DR state. This allows the board level scan path to be shortened to facilitate testing of other devices in the scan path.
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
26/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
SAMPLE/PRELOAD
SAMPLE/PRELOAD is a Standard 1149.1 mandatory public instruction. When the SAMPLE / PRELOAD instruction is
loaded in the Instruction Register, moving the TAP controller into the Capture-DR state loads the data in the RAMs input and
I/O buffers into the Boundary Scan Register. Boundary Scan Register locations are not associated with an input or I/O pin, and
are loaded with the default state identified in the Boundary Scan Chain table at the end of this section of the datasheet. Because
the RAM clock is independent from the TAP Clock (TCK) it is possible for the TAP to attempt to capture the I/O ring contents
while the input buffers are in transition (i.e. in a metastable state). Although allowing the TAP to sample metastable inputs will
not harm the device, repeatable results cannot be expected. RAM input signals must be stabilized for long enough to meet the
TAPs input data capture set-up plus hold time (tTS plus tTH). The RAMs clock inputs need not be paused for any other TAP
operation except capturing the I/O ring contents into the Boundary Scan Register. Moving the controller to Shift-DR state then
places the boundary scan register between the TDI and TDO pins.
EXTEST
EXTEST is an IEEE 1149.1 mandatory public instruction. It is to be executed whenever the instruction register is loaded with
all logic 0s. The EXTEST command does not block or override the RAM’s input pins; therefore, the RAM’s internal state is
still determined by its input pins.
Typically, the Boundary Scan Register is loaded with the desired pattern of data with the SAMPLE/PRELOAD command.
Then the EXTEST command is used to output the Boundary Scan Register’s contents, in parallel, on the RAM’s data output
drivers on the falling edge of TCK when the controller is in the Update-IR state.
Alternately, the Boundary Scan Register may be loaded in parallel using the EXTEST command. When the EXTEST instruction is selected, the sate of all the RAM’s input and I/O pins, as well as the default values at Scan Register locations not associated with a pin, are transferred in parallel into the Boundary Scan Register on the rising edge of TCK in the Capture-DR
state, the RAM’s output pins drive out the value of the Boundary Scan Register location with which each output pin is associated.
IDCODE
The IDCODE instruction causes the ID ROM to be loaded into the ID register when the controller is in Capture-DR mode and
places the ID register between the TDI and TDO pins in Shift-DR mode. The IDCODE instruction is the default instruction
loaded in at power up and any time the controller is placed in the Test-Logic-Reset state.
SAMPLE-Z
If the SAMPLE-Z instruction is loaded in the instruction register, all RAM outputs are forced to an inactive drive state (highZ) and the Boundary Scan Register is connected between TDI and TDO when the TAP controller is moved to the Shift-DR
state.
RFU
These instructions are Reserved for Future Use. In this device they replicate the BYPASS instruction.
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
27/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
JTAG TAP Instruction Set Summary
Instruction
Code
Description
EXTEST
000
Places the Boundary Scan Register between TDI and TDO.
1
IDCODE
001
Preloads ID Register and places it between TDI and TDO.
1, 2
SAMPLE-Z
010
Captures I/O ring contents. Places the Boundary Scan Register between TDI and
TDO.
Forces all RAM output drivers to High-Z.
1
RFU
011
Do not use this instruction; Reserved for Future Use.
Replicates BYPASS instruction. Places Bypass Register between TDI and TDO.
1
SAMPLE/
PRELOAD
100
Captures I/O ring contents. Places the Boundary Scan Register between TDI and
TDO.
1
GSI
101
GSI private instruction.
1
RFU
110
Do not use this instruction; Reserved for Future Use.
Replicates BYPASS instruction. Places Bypass Register between TDI and TDO.
1
BYPASS
111
Places Bypass Register between TDI and TDO.
Notes:
1. Instruction codes expressed in binary, MSB on left, LSB on right.
2. Default instruction automatically loaded at power-up and in test-logic-reset state.
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
28/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
Notes
1
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
JTAG Port Recommended Operating Conditions and DC Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Max.
Unit Notes
3.3 V Test Port Input High Voltage
VIHJ3
2.0
VDD3 +0.3
V
1
3.3 V Test Port Input Low Voltage
VILJ3
–0.3
0.8
V
1
2.5 V Test Port Input High Voltage
VIHJ2
0.6 * VDD2
VDD2 +0.3
V
1
2.5 V Test Port Input Low Voltage
VILJ2
–0.3
0.3 * VDD2
V
1
TMS, TCK and TDI Input Leakage Current
IINHJ
–300
1
uA
2
TMS, TCK and TDI Input Leakage Current
IINLJ
–1
100
uA
3
TDO Output Leakage Current
IOLJ
–1
1
uA
4
Test Port Output High Voltage
VOHJ
1.7
—
V
5, 6
Test Port Output Low Voltage
VOLJ
—
0.4
V
5, 7
Test Port Output CMOS High
VOHJC
VDDQ – 100 mV
—
V
5, 8
Test Port Output CMOS Low
VOLJC
—
100 mV
V
5, 9
Notes:
1. Input Under/overshoot voltage must be –2 V > Vi < VDDn +2 V not to exceed 4.6 V maximum, with a pulse width not to exceed 20% tTKC.
2. VILJ ≤ VIN ≤ VDDn
3. 0 V ≤ VIN ≤ VILJn
4. Output Disable, VOUT = 0 to VDDn
5. The TDO output driver is served by the VDDQ supply.
6. IOHJ = –4 mA
7. IOLJ = + 4 mA
8. IOHJC = –100 uA
9. IOHJC = +100 uA
JTAG Port AC Test Conditions
Parameter
Conditions
Input high level
VDD – 0.2 V
Input low level
0.2 V
Input slew rate
1 V/ns
Input reference level
VDDQ/2
Output reference level
VDDQ/2
DQ
50Ω
30pF*
VDDQ/2
* Distributed Test Jig Capacitance
Notes:
1. Include scope and jig capacitance.
2. Test conditions as shown unless otherwise noted.
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
JTAG Port AC Test Load
29/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
JTAG Port Timing Diagram
tTKC
tTKH
tTKL
TCK
tTH
tTS
TDI
tTH
tTS
TMS
tTKQ
TDO
tTH
tTS
Parallel SRAM input
JTAG Port AC Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
TCK Cycle Time
tTKC
50
—
ns
TCK Low to TDO Valid
tTKQ
—
20
ns
TCK High Pulse Width
tTKH
20
—
ns
TCK Low Pulse Width
tTKL
20
—
ns
TDI & TMS Set Up Time
tTS
10
—
ns
TDI & TMS Hold Time
tTH
10
—
ns
Boundary Scan (BSDL Files)
For information regarding the Boundary Scan Chain, or to obtain BSDL files for this part, please contact our Applications
Engineering Department at: [email protected].
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
30/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
TQFP Package Drawing (Package T)
L
Min. Nom. Max
A1
Standoff
0.05
0.10
0.15
A2
Body Thickness
1.35
1.40
1.45
b
Lead Width
0.20
0.30
0.40
c
Lead Thickness
0.09
—
0.20
D
Terminal Dimension
21.9
22.0
22.1
D1
Package Body
19.9
20.0
20.1
E
Terminal Dimension
15.9
16.0
16.1
E1
Package Body
13.9
14.0
14.1
e
Lead Pitch
—
0.65
—
L
Foot Length
0.45
0.60
0.75
L1
Lead Length
—
1.00
—
Y
Coplanarity
θ
Lead Angle
e
D
D1
Description
c
Pin 1
Symbol
L1
θ
b
A1
A2
0.10
Y
0°
—
7°
E1
E
Notes:
1. All dimensions are in millimeters (mm).
2. Package width and length do not include mold protrusion.
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
31/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
Package Dimensions—165-Bump FPBGA (Package D; Variation 1)
A1
TOP
BOTTOM
Ø0.10M C
Ø0.25M C A B
Ø0.40~0.50
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A1
11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
P
R
1.0
14.
15±0.0
1.0
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
P
R
A
1.0
1.0
0.15 C
B
C
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
13±0.0
0.20(4
SEATING
0.25~0.4
1.20
(0.26
0.45±0.05
0.25 C
10.
32/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
Ordering Information—GSI NBT Synchronous SRAM
Org
Part Number1
Type
Package
Speed2
(MHz/ns)
TA3
1M x 18
GS8161Z18T-250
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
250/5.5
C
1M x 18
GS8161Z18T-225
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
225/6
C
1M x 18
GS8161Z18T-200
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
200/6.5
C
1M x 18
GS8161Z18T-166
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
166/7
C
1M x 18
GS8161Z18T-150
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
150/7.5
C
1M x 18
GS8161Z18T-133
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
133/8.5
C
512K x 36
GS8161Z36T-250
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
250/5.5
C
512K x 36
GS8161Z36T-225
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
225/6
C
512K x 36
GS8161Z36T-200
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
200/6.5
C
512K x 36
GS8161Z36T-166
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
166/7
C
512K x 36
GS8161Z36T-150
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
150/7.5
C
512K x 36
GS8161Z36T-133
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
133/8.5
C
1M x 18
GS8161Z18T-250I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
250/5.5
I
1M x 18
GS8161Z18T-225I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
225/6
I
1M x 18
GS8161Z18T-200I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
200/6.5
I
1M x 18
GS8161Z18T-166I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
166/7
I
1M x 18
GS8161Z18T-150I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
150/7.5
I
1M x 18
GS8161Z18T-133I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
133/8.5
I
512K x 36
GS8161Z36T-250I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
250/5.5
I
512K x 36
GS8161Z36T-225I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
225/6
I
512K x 36
GS8161Z36T-200I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
200/6.5
I
512K x 36
GS8161Z36T-166I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
166/7
I
512K x 36
GS8161Z36T-150I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
150/7.5
I
512K x 36
GS8161Z36T-133I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
TQFP
133/8.5
I
1M x 18
GS8161Z18D-250
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
250/5.5
C
1M x 18
GS8161Z18D-225
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
225/6
C
1M x 18
GS8161Z18D-200
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
200/6.5
C
1M x 18
GS8161Z18D-166
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
166/7
C
1M x 18
GS8161Z18D-150
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
150/7.5
C
Status
1M x 18
GS8161Z18D-133
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
133/8.5
C
Notes:
1. Customers requiring delivery in Tape and Reel should add the character “T” to the end of the part number. Example: GS816Z36-166IT.
2. The speed column indicates the cycle frequency (MHz) of the device in Pipeline mode and the latency (ns) in Flow Through mode. Each
device is Pipeline/Flow through mode-selectable by the user .
3. TA = C = Commercial Temperature Range. TA = I = Industrial Temperature Range.
4. GSI offers other versions this type of device in many different configurations and with a variety of different features, only some of which are
covered in this data sheet. See the GSI Technology web site (www.gsitechnology.com) for a complete listing of current offerings
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
33/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
Ordering Information—GSI NBT Synchronous SRAM (Continued)
Org
Part Number1
Type
Package
Speed2
(MHz/ns)
TA3
512K x 32
GS8161Z32D-250
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
250/5.5
C
512K x 32
GS8161Z32D-225
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
225/6
C
512K x 32
GS8161Z32D-200
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
200/6.5
C
512K x 32
GS8161Z32D-166
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
166/7
C
512K x 32
GS8161Z32D-150
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
150/7.5
C
512K x 32
GS8161Z32D-133
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
133/8.5
C
512K x 36
GS8161Z36D-250
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
250/5.5
C
512K x 36
GS8161Z36D-225
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
225/6
C
512K x 36
GS8161Z36D-200
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
200/6.5
C
512K x 36
GS8161Z36D-166
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
166/7
C
512K x 36
GS8161Z36D-150
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
150/7.5
C
512K x 36
GS8161Z36D-133
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
133/8.5
C
1M x 18
GS8161Z18D-250I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
250/5.5
I
1M x 18
GS8161Z18D-225I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
225/6
I
1M x 18
GS8161Z18D-200I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
200/6.5
I
1M x 18
GS8161Z18D-166I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
166/7
I
1M x 18
GS8161Z18D-150I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
150/7.5
I
1M x 18
GS8161Z18D-133I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
133/8.5
I
512K x 32
GS8161Z32D-250I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
250/5.5
I
512K x 32
GS8161Z32D-225I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
225/6
I
512K x 32
GS8161Z32D-200I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
200/6.5
I
512K x 32
GS8161Z32D-166I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
166/7
I
512K x 32
GS8161Z32D-150I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
150/7.5
I
512K x 32
GS8161Z32D-133I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
133/8.5
I
512K x 36
GS8161Z36D-250I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
250/5.5
I
512K x 36
GS8161Z36D-225I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
225/6
I
512K x 36
GS8161Z36D-200I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
200/6.5
I
512K x 36
GS8161Z36D-166I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
166/7
I
512K x 36
GS8161Z36D-150I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
150/7.5
I
Status
512K x 36
GS8161Z36D-133I
NBT Pipeline/Flow Through
165 BGA (var. 1)
133/8.5
I
Notes:
1. Customers requiring delivery in Tape and Reel should add the character “T” to the end of the part number. Example: GS816Z36-166IT.
2. The speed column indicates the cycle frequency (MHz) of the device in Pipeline mode and the latency (ns) in Flow Through mode. Each
device is Pipeline/Flow through mode-selectable by the user .
3. TA = C = Commercial Temperature Range. TA = I = Industrial Temperature Range.
4. GSI offers other versions this type of device in many different configurations and with a variety of different features, only some of which are
covered in this data sheet. See the GSI Technology web site (www.gsitechnology.com) for a complete listing of current offerings
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
34/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
18Mb Sync SRAM Data Sheet Revision History
DS/DateRev. Code: Old;
New
Types of Changes
Format or Content
GS18/36 1.00 9/
1999A;GS18/362.0012/
1999B
Content
GS18/362.00 12/
1999BGS18/362.01 1/2000C
Format
Page;Revisions;Reason
• Converted from 0.25u 3.3V process to 0.18u 2.5V process.
Master File Rev B
• Added x72 Pinout.
• Added new GSI Logo
• Front page; Features - changed 2.5V I/O supply to 2.5V
or3.3V I/O supply; Completeness
• Absolute Maximum Ratings; Changed VDDQ - Value: From: .05 to VDD : to : -.05 to 3.6; Completeness.
• Recommended Operating Conditions;Changed: I/O Supply
Voltage- Max. from VDD to 3.6; Input High Voltage- Max. from
VDD +0.3 to 3.6; Same page - took out Note 1;Completeness
• Electrical Characteristics - Added second Output High Voltage
line to table; completeness.
• Note: There was not a Rev 2.02 for the 8160Z or the 8161Z.
GS18/362.0 1/2000DGS18/
362.03 2/2000E
GS18/362.03 2/2000E;
8161Z18_r2_04
Content
• Pin 14 removed from VSS in pin description table.
• ADV changed to pin 85 in pin description table.
8161Z18_r2_04;
8161Z18_r2_05
Content
• Changed the value of ZZ recovery in the AC Electrical Characteristics table on page 18 from 20 ns to 100 ns
8161Z18_r2_05;
8161Z18_r2_06
Content/Format
• Added 225 MHz speed bin
• Updated page 1 table, AC Characteristics table, and Operating Currents table
• Updated format to comply with Technical Publications standards
• Updated Capitance table—removed Input row and updated
Output row to I/O
8161Z18_r2_06;
8161Z18_r2_07
Content
• Updated Features list on page 1
• Completely reworked table on page 1
• Updated Mode Pin Functions on page 12
Content
• Added 3.3 V references to entire document
• Updated Operating Conditions table
• Updated JTAG Operating Conditions table
• Updated Boundary Scan Chain table
• Updated Opearting Currents table and added note
• Updated table on page 1; added power numbers
Content
• Updated Pin Description table
• Updated DQ on page 21
• Updated DQ on page 23
• Updated Operating Currrents table
• Updated table on page 1; updated power numbers
• Updated Recommended Operating Conditions table (added
VDDQ references)
8161Z18_r2_07;
8161Z18_r2_08
8161Z18_r2_08;
8161Z18_r2_09
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
35/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology
GS8161Z18(T/D)/GS8161Z32(D)/GS8161Z36(T/D)
18Mb Sync SRAM Data Sheet Revision History
DS/DateRev. Code: Old;
New
Types of Changes
Format or Content
Page;Revisions;Reason
Content
• Updated table on page 1
• Created recommended operating conditions tables on pages
15 and 16
• Updated AC Electrical Characteristics table
• Updated Ordering Information for 225 MHz part (changed
from 7ns to 6.5 ns)
• Updated BSR table (2 and 3 changed to X (value undefined))
• Added 250 MHz speed bin
• Deleted 180 MHz speed bin
8161Z18_r2_10;
8161Z18_r2_11
Content
• Updated AC Characteristics table
• Updated FT power numbers
• Updated Mb references from 16Mb to 18Mb
• Removed ByteSafe references
• Changed DP and QE pins to NC
• Updated ZZ recovery time diagram
• Updated AC Test Conditions table and removed Output Load
2 diagram
8161Z18_r2_11;
8161Z18_r2_12
Content
• Removed Preliminary banner
• Removed BSR table
• Removed pin locations from pin description table
8161Z18_r2_12;
8161Z18_r2_13
Content
• Removed erroneous references to parity check
• Added 165 BGA parts for x18 and x36; add x32 165 part
• Update Abs Max table
8161Z18_r2_09;
8161Z18_r2_10
8161Z18_r2_13;
8161Z18_r2_14
Content/Format
• Added missing JTAG pin descriptions to TQFP pin description
table
• Updated Synchronous Truth Table
• Removed A and DQ numbers from pinouts
• Updated timing diagrams
• Added commercial “D” parts to ordering information table
• Format updated
8161Z18_r2_14;
8161Z18_r2_15
Content/Format
• Updated format
• Updated timing diagrams
• Updated mechanical drawings
Rev: 2.15 11/2004
36/36
Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com.
© 1998, GSI Technology