FUJITSU MB39A123PMT

FUJITSU SEMICONDUCTOR
DATA SHEET
DS04-27257-1E
ASSP For Power Supply Applications
6 ch DC/DC Converter IC with
Synchronous Rectification
MB39A123
■ DESCRIPTION
MB39A123 is a 6-channel DC/DC converter IC using pulse width modulation (PWM) , and it is suitable for up
conversion, down conversion, and up/down conversion. MB39A123 is built in 6 channels into BCC-48++/LQFP48P package and this IC can control and soft-start at each channel. MB39A123 is suitable for power supply of
high performance potable instruments such as a digital still camera (DSC).
■ FEATURES
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Supports for step-down with synchronous rectification (ch.1)
Supports for step-down and up/down Zeta conversion (ch.2 to ch.4)
Supports for step-up and up/down Sepic conversion (ch.5, ch.6)
Negative voltage output (Inverting amplifier) (ch.4)
Low voltage start-up (ch.5, ch.6) : 1.7 V
Power supply voltage range
: 2.5 V to 11 V
Reference voltage
: 2.0 V ± 1%
Error amplifier reference voltage : 1.0 V ± 1% (ch.1) , 1.23 V ± 1% (ch.2 to ch.6)
Oscillation frequency range
: 200 kHz to 2.0 MHz
Standby current
: 0 µA (Typ)
Built-in soft-start circuit independent of loads
Built-in totem-pole type output for MOS FET
Short-circuit detection capability by external signal (−INS terminal)
Two types of packages (BCC-48 pin : 1 type, LQFP-48 pin : 1 type)
■ APPLICATIONS
• Digital still camera(DSC)
• Digital video camera(DVC)
• Surveillance camera
etc.
Copyright©2006 FUJITSU LIMITED All rights reserved
MB39A123
■ PIN ASSIGNMENTS
VCC
CS3
−INE3
FB3
DTC3
DTC2
FB2
−INE2
CS2
CS1
−INE1
FB1
(TOP VIEW)
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
34
OUT1-2
CTL4
5
33
OUT2
CTL5
6
32
OUT3
CTL6
7
31
OUT4
−INS
8
30
OUT5
VREF
9
29
OUT6
GND
10
28
GNDO
RT
11
27
CS6
CT
12
26
−INE6
25
FB6
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
DTC6
4
DTC5
CTL3
FB5
OUT1-1
−INE5
35
CS5
3
−INA
CTL2
OUTA
VCCO
CS4
36
−INE4
2
FB4
CTL1
DTC4
1
CSCP
CTL
(LCC-48P-M08)
(Continued)
2
MB39A123
(Continued)
VCC
CS3
−INE3
FB3
DTC3
DTC2
FB2
−INE2
CS2
CS1
−INE1
FB1
(TOP VIEW)
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
CTL3
4
33
OUT2
CTL4
5
32
OUT3
CTL5
6
31
OUT4
CTL6
7
30
OUT5
−INS
8
29
OUT6
VREF
9
28
GNDO
GND
10
27
CS6
RT
11
26
−INE6
CT
12
25
FB6
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
DTC6
OUT1-2
DTC5
34
FB5
3
−INE5
CTL2
CS5
OUT1-1
−INA
35
OUTA
2
CS4
CTL1
−INE4
VCCO
FB4
36
DTC4
1
CSCP
CTL
(FPT-48P-M26)
3
MB39A123
■ PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Block
name
Pin No. Pin name
I/O
37
FB1
O
ch.1• Error amplifier output terminal
38
−INE1
I
ch.1• Error amplifier inverted input terminal
39
CS1
⎯
ch.1• Soft-start setting capacitor connection terminal
35
OUT1-1
O
ch.1• P-ch drive output terminal
(External main side FET gate driving)
34
OUT1-2
O
ch.1• N-ch drive output terminal
(External synchronous rectification side FET gate driving)
43
DTC2
I
ch.2 • Dead time control terminal
42
FB2
O
ch.2 • Error amplifier output terminal
41
−INE2
I
ch.2 • Error amplifier inverted input terminal
40
CS2
⎯
ch.2 • Soft-start setting capacitor connection terminal
33
OUT2
O
ch.2 • P-ch drive output terminal
44
DTC3
I
ch.3 • Dead time control terminal
45
FB3
O
ch.3 • Error amplifier output terminal
46
−INE3
I
ch.3 • Error amplifier inverted input terminal
47
CS3
⎯
ch.3 • Soft-start setting capacitor connection terminal
32
OUT3
O
ch.3 • P-ch drive output terminal
14
DTC4
I
ch.4 • Dead time control terminal
15
FB4
O
ch.4 • Error amplifier output terminal
16
−INE4
I
ch.4 • Error amplifier inverted input terminal
17
CS4
⎯
ch.4 • Soft-start setting capacitor connection terminal
31
OUT4
O
ch.4 • P-ch drive output terminal
19
−INA
I
Inverting amplifier input terminal
18
OUTA
O
Inverting amplifier output terminal
23
DTC5
I
ch.5 • Dead time control terminal
22
FB5
O
ch.5 • Error amplifier output terminal
21
−INE5
I
ch.5 • Error amplifier inverted input terminal
20
CS5
⎯
ch.5 • Soft-start setting capacitor connection terminal
30
OUT5
O
ch.5 • N-ch drive output terminal
24
DTC6
I
ch.6 • Dead time control terminal
25
FB6
O
ch.6 • Error amplifier output terminal
26
−INE6
I
ch.6 • Error amplifier inverted input terminal
27
CS6
⎯
ch.6 • Soft-start setting capacitor connection terminal
29
OUT6
O
ch.6 • N-ch drive output terminal
ch.1
ch.2
ch.3
ch.4
ch.5
ch.6
Description
(Continued)
4
MB39A123
(Continued)
Block
name
OSC
Control
Power
Pin No.
Pin name
I/O
Description
12
CT
⎯
Triangular wave frequency setting capacitor connection terminal
11
RT
⎯
Triangular wave frequency setting resistor connection terminal
1
CTL
I
Power supply control terminal
2
CTL1
I
ch.1 control terminal
3
CTL2
I
ch.2 control terminal
4
CTL3
I
ch.3 control terminal
5
CTL4
I
ch.4 control terminal
6
CTL5
I
ch.5 control terminal
7
CTL6
I
ch.6 control terminal
13
CSCP
⎯
8
−INS
I
36
VCCO
⎯
Drive output block power supply terminal
48
VCC
⎯
Power supply terminal
9
VREF
O
Reference voltage output terminal
28
GNDO
⎯
Drive output block ground terminal
10
GND
⎯
Ground terminal
Short-circuit detection circuit capacitor connection terminal
Short-circuit detection comparator inverted input terminal
5
MB39A123
■ BLOCK DIAGRAM
Step-down
(Synchronous
Rectification)
A
CS1
L priority
38
<<ch.1>>
VREF
1.1 µA
Error
Amp1
−
+
+
39
+
PWM
Comp.1
−
Dead Time
−INE1
A
(1.0 V)
FB1
37
Reference voltage
1.0 V ± 1 %
−INE2
CS2
Io = 300 mA
at VCCO = 7 V
Drive1-1
P-ch
35
Drive1-2
N-ch
34
VREF
1.1 µA
−
+
+
40
Error
Amp2
OUT1-1
OUT1-2
B
Vo2
(2.5 V)
<<ch.2>>
Max Duty VREF L priority
92 % ± 5 %
PWM
+
+
−
Vo1
(1.2 V)
Io = 300 mA
at VCCO = 7 V
L priority
41
VCCO
Step-down
Dead Time
(td = 50 ns)
B
36
Comp.2
Drive2
P-ch
33
OUT2
1.23 V
FB2
DTC2
−INE3
C
42
L priority
46
VREF
1.1 µA
CS3
−
+
+
47
Step-down
Io = 300 mA
at VCCO = 7 V
Reference voltage
1.23 V ± 1 %
43
Error
Amp3
Max Duty VREF
92 % ± 5 %
L priority
+
+
−
C
Vo3
(3.3 V)
<<ch.3>>
PWM
Comp.3
Drive3
P-ch
32
OUT3
1.23 V
FB3
DTC3
−INA
D
45
44
Reference voltage
1.23 V ± 1 %
19
−
Io = 300 mA
at VCCO = 7 V
<<ch.4>>
+
INVAmp
OUTA
Inverting
18
−INE4
VIN
(5 V-11 V)
16
VREF
1.1 µA
CS4
D
L priority
−
+
+
17
Error
Amp4
Vo4
(−7.5 V)
L priority
Max Duty VREF
PWM
92 % ± 5 %
+
+
−
Comp.4
Drive4
P-ch
31
OUT4
1.23 V
FB4
DTC4
15
Io = 300 mA
at VCCO = 7 V
Reference voltage
1.23 V ± 1 %
14
Step-up
E
−INE5
L priority
21
VREF
1.1 µA
CS5
−
+
+
20
Error
Amp5
+
+
−
E
<<ch.5>>
Max Duty VREF L priority
92 % ± 5 %
PWM
Vo5
(15 V)
Comp.5
Drive5
N-ch
30
OUT5
1.23 V
FB5
22
−INE6
F
Transformer
L priority
26
VREF
1.1 µA
CS6
Io = 300 mA
at VCCO = 7 V
Reference voltage
1.23 V ± 1 %
DTC5 23
−
+
+
27
Error
Amp6
Vo6-1
(15 V)
Vo6-2
(5.0 V)
Max Duty VREF L priority
92 % ± 5 %
PWM
+
+
−
Comp.6
Drive6
N-ch
1.23 V
FB6
DTC6
29
28
25
OUT6
GNDO
Io = 300 mA
at VCCO = 7 V
Reference voltage
1.23 V ± 1 %
24
F
<<ch.6>>
VREF
Short-circuit
detection signal
(L: at short-circuit)
Charge current
1 µA
−INS
−
8
1V
CSCP
SCP
Comp.
Error Amp power supply
SCP Comp. power supply
13
H:UVLO release
0.9 V
H:ON
L:OFF
VTH = 1.0 V
H:at SCP
SCP
+
CTL1
2
CTL2
3
CTL3 4
CTL4
5
CTL5
6
CTL6
7
0.4 V
UVLO1
OSC
CHCTL
RT
VREF
CT
VR
Power
ON/OFF
CTL
CTL
1
H:ON (Power ON)
L:OFF(Standby mode)
VTH = 1.0 V
Precision
± 0.8 %
9
12
10
VREF
Precision ± 0.5 %
(2.0 MHz)
6
bias
UVLO2
VCC
1.0 V/1.23 V
2.0 V
11
48
Error Amp
reference
Precision
±1%
GND
<< 48 Pin >>
PKG:BCC-48++
:LQFP-48P
MB39A123
■ ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter
Power supply voltage
Symbol
VCC
Conditions
Rating
Unit
Min
Max
VCC, VCCO terminals
⎯
12
V
Output current
IO
OUT1-1, OUT1-2, OUT2 to OUT6
terminals
⎯
20
mA
Peak output current
IOP
OUT1-1, OUT1-2, OUT2 to OUT6
terminals
Duty ≤ 5%
⎯
400
mA
Power dissipation
PD
Ta ≤ +25 °C (BCC-48++)
⎯
1670*
mW
Ta ≤ +25 °C (LQFP-48P)
⎯
2000*
mW
−55
+125
°C
Storage temperature
TSTG
⎯
* : When mounted on a 117 mm × 84 mm × 0.8 mm FR-4 boards.
WARNING: Semiconductor devices can be permanently damaged by application of stress (voltage, current,
temperature, etc.) in excess of absolute maximum ratings. Do not exceed these ratings.
7
MB39A123
■ RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Value
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Start power supply voltage
VCC
ch.5, ch.6, VCC, VCCO
terminals
1.7
⎯
11
V
Power supply voltage
VCC
VCC, VCCO terminals
2.5
4
11
V
Reference voltage output current
IREF
VREF terminal
−1
⎯
0
mA
−INE1 to −INE6 terminals
0
⎯
VCC − 0.9
V
−INA terminal
− 0.2
⎯
VCC − 1.8
V
−INS terminal
0
⎯
VREF
V
VDTC
DTC2 to DTC6 terminals
0
⎯
VREF
V
VCTL
CTL, CTL1 to CTL6
terminals
0
⎯
11
V
Input voltage
Control input voltage
VINE
IO
OUT1-1, OUT1-2, OUT2 to
OUT6 terminals
−15
⎯
+15
mA
Total gate charge of external FET
Qg
OUT1-1, OUT1-2, OUT2 to
OUT6 terminals
connection FET
fosc = 2 MHz
⎯
2.6
7.5
nC
Oscillation frequency
fOSC
⎯
0.2
1.0
2.0
MHz
Timing capacitor
CT
⎯
27
100
680
pF
Timing resistor
RT
⎯
3.0
6.8
39
kΩ
Soft-start capacitor
CS
⎯
0.1
1.0
µF
Output current
CS1 to CS6 terminals
Short-circuit detection capacitor
CSCP
⎯
⎯
0.1
1.0
µF
Reference voltage output
capacitor
CREF
⎯
⎯
0.1
1.0
µF
Ta
⎯
−30
+25
+85
°C
Operating ambient temperature
WARNING: The recommended operating conditions are required in order to ensure the normal operation of the
semiconductor device. All of the device’s electrical characteristics are warranted when the device is
operated within these ranges.
Always use semiconductor devices within their recommended operating condition ranges. Operation
outside these ranges may adversely affect reliability and could result in device failure.
No warranty is made with respect to uses, operating conditions, or combinations not represented on
the data sheet. Users considering application outside the listed conditions are advised to contact their
FUJITSU representatives beforehand.
8
MB39A123
■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = VCCO = 4 V, Ta = +25 °C)
Parameter
Pin No.
VREF1
9
VREF2
Conditions
Value
Unit
Min
Typ
Max
VREF = 0 mA
1.98
2.00
2.02
V
9
VCC = 2.5 V to 11 V
1.975 2.000 2.025
V
VREF3
9
VREF = 0 mA to −1 mA
1.975 2.000 2.025
V
Input stability
Line
9
VCC = 2.5 V to 11 V*
⎯
2
⎯
mV
Load stability
Load
9
VREF = 0 mA to −1 mA*
⎯
2
⎯
mV
Temperature
stability
∆VREF/
VREF
9
Ta = 0 °C to +85 °C*
⎯
0.20
⎯
%
Short-circuit
output current
IOS
9
VREF = 0 V*
⎯
−130
⎯
mA
VCC =
1.7
1.8
1.9
V
0.05
0.1
0.2
V
Output voltage
Reference
Voltage Block
[VREF]
Symbol
Under voltage
lockout
protection
circuit Block
(ch.1 to ch.4)
[UVLO1]
Threshold
voltage
VTH1
35
Hysteresis
width
VH1
35
Reset voltage
VRST1
35
VCC =
1.55
1.7
1.85
V
Under voltage
lockout
protection
circuit Block
(ch.5, ch.6)
[UVLO2]
Threshold
voltage
VTH2
30
VCC =
1.35
1.5
1.65
V
Hysteresis
width
VH2
30
0.02
0.05
0.1
V
VRST2
30
1.27
1.45
1.63
V
VTH
13
⎯
0.65
0.70
0.75
V
ICSCP
13
⎯
−1.4
−1.0
−0.6
µA
fosc1
29 to 35
CT = 100 pF,
RT = 6.8 kΩ
0.95
1.0
1.05
MHz
fosc2
29 to 35
CT = 100 pF, RT = 6.8 kΩ
VCC = 2.5 V to 11 V
0.945
1.0
1.055 MHz
Frequency
Input stability
∆fOSC/
fOSC
29 to 35
CT = 100 pF, RT = 6.8 kΩ
VCC = 2.5 V to 11 V*
⎯
1.0
⎯
%
Frequency
temperature
stability
∆fOSC/
fOSC
29 to 35
CT = 100 pF, RT = 6.8 kΩ
Ta = 0 °C to +85 °C*
⎯
1.0
⎯
%
−1.45
−1.1
−0.75
µA
Reset voltage
Threshold
Short-circuit
voltage
detection Block
Input source
[SCP]
current
Oscillation
frequency
Triangular
Wave Oscillator Block
[OSC]
Soft-Start Block
Charge
(ch.1 to ch.6)
current
[CS1 to CS6]
ICS
⎯
⎯
VCC =
17,20,27,
CS1 to CS6 = 0 V
39,40,47
(Continued)
9
MB39A123
(VCC = VCCO = 4 V, Ta = +25 °C)
Parameter
Reference
voltage
Temperature
stability
Input bias
current
Error Amp Block
Voltage gain
(ch.1)
[Error Amp1]
Frequency
bandwidth
Output
voltage
Output source
current
Output sink
current
Symbol Pin No.
Input bias
Error Amp Block current
(ch.2 to ch.6)
[Error Amp2 to
Error Amp6]
Voltage gain
Frequency
bandwidth
Value
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VTH1
38
VCC = 2.5 V to 11 V
Ta = +25 °C
0.990 1.000 1.010
V
VTH2
38
VCC = 2.5 V to 11 V
Ta = 0 °C to +85 °C*
0.988 1.000 1.012
V
∆VTH/
VTH
38
Ta = 0 °C to +85 °C*
IB
38
−INE1 = 0 V
AV
37
BW
37
VOH
37
VOL
37
ISOURCE
37
ISINK
37
VTH3
16, 21,
26, 41,
46
VCC = 2.5 V to 11 V
Ta = +25 °C
1.217 1.230 1.243
V
VTH4
16, 21,
26, 41,
46
VCC = 2.5 V to 11 V
Ta = 0 °C to +85 °C*
1.215 1.230 1.245
V
∆VTH/
VTH
16, 21,
26, 41,
46
Ta = 0 °C to +85 °C*
⎯
0.1
⎯
%
IB
16, 21,
26, 41,
46
−INE2 to −INE6 = 0 V
−120
−30
⎯
nA
AV
15, 22,
25, 42,
45
DC*
⎯
100
⎯
dB
BW
15, 22,
25, 42,
45
AV = 0 dB*
⎯
1.4
⎯
MHz
VOH
15, 22,
25, 42,
45
⎯
1.7
1.9
⎯
V
VOL
15, 22,
25, 42,
45
⎯
⎯
40
200
mV
Reference
voltage
Temperature
stability
Conditions
Output
voltage
⎯
0.1
⎯
%
−120
−30
⎯
nA
DC*
⎯
100
⎯
dB
AV = 0 dB*
⎯
1.4
⎯
MHz
⎯
1.7
1.9
⎯
V
⎯
⎯
40
200
mV
FB1 = 0.65 V
⎯
−2
−1
mA
FB1 = 0.65 V
150
200
⎯
µA
(Continued)
10
MB39A123
(VCC = VCCO = 4 V, Ta = +25 °C)
Parameter
Symbol Pin No.
Conditions
ISOURCE
15, 22,
25, 42,
45
ISINK
15, 22,
25, 42,
45
VIO
Input bias
current
Typ
Max
FB2 to FB6 = 0.65 V
⎯
−2
−1
mA
FB2 to FB6 = 0.65 V
150
200
⎯
µA
18
OUTA = 1.23V
−10
0
+ 10
mV
IB
19
− INA = 0V
−120
−30
⎯
nA
Voltage gain
AV
18
DC*
⎯
100
⎯
dB
Frequency
bandwidth
BW
18
AV = 0 dB*
⎯
1.0
⎯
MHz
VOH
18
⎯
1.7
1.9
⎯
V
VOL
18
⎯
⎯
40
200
mV
ISOURCE
18
OUTA = 1.23V
⎯
−2
−1
mA
ISINK
18
OUTA = 1.23V
150
200
⎯
µA
VT0
34, 35
Duty cycle = 0%
0.35
0.4
0.45
V
VT100
34, 35
Duty cycle = 100%
0.85
0.9
0.95
V
29 to 33 Duty cycle = 0%
0.35
0.4
0.45
V
29 to 33 Duty cycle = 100%
0.85
0.9
0.95
V
Input offset
voltage
Output
voltage
Output source
current
Output sink
current
PWM
Comparator
Block
(ch.1)
[PWM Comp.1]
PWM
Comparator
Block
(ch.2 to ch.6)
[PWM Comp.2 to
PWM Comp.6]
Unit
Min
Output source
Error Amp Block current
(ch.2 to ch.6)
[Error Amp2 to
Output sink
Error Amp6]
current
Inverting Amp
Block (ch.4)
[Inv Amp]
Value
Threshold
voltage
Threshold
voltage
VT0
VT100
Maximum duty
cycle
Dtr
29 to 33
CT = 100 pF,
RT = 6.8 kΩ
87
92
97
%
Output source
current
ISOURCE
29 to 35
Duty ≤ 5%
OUT = 0 V
⎯
−130
−75
mA
ISINK
29 to 35
Duty ≤ 5%
OUT = 4 V
75
130
⎯
mA
ROH
29 to 35 OUT = − 15 mA
⎯
18
27
Ω
ROL
29 to 35 OUT = 15 mA
⎯
18
27
Ω
Output sink
current
Output Block
(ch.1 to ch.6)
Output on
[Drive1 to Drive6]
resistor
Dead time
tD1
34, 35
OUT2
− OUT1
*
⎯
50
⎯
ns
tD2
34, 35
OUT1
− OUT2
*
⎯
50
⎯
ns
(Continued)
11
MB39A123
(Continued)
(VCC = VCCO = 4 V, Ta = +25 °C)
Parameter
Short-Circuit
Detection
Comparator
Block
[SCP Comp.]
Control Block
(CTL,
CTL1 to CTL6)
[CTL, CHCTL]
Value
Unit
Min
Typ
Max
0.97
1.00
1.03
V
−INS = 0 V
−25
−20
−17
µA
VTH
35
Input bias
current
IB
8
Output on
condition
VIH
1 to 7
CTL, CTL1 to CTL6
1.5
⎯
11
V
Output off
condition
VIL
1 to 7
CTL, CTL1 to CTL6
0
⎯
0.5
V
ICTLH
1 to 7
CTL, CTL1 to CTL6 = 3 V
5
30
60
µA
ICTLL
1 to 7
CTL, CTL1 to CTL6 = 0 V
⎯
⎯
1
µA
ICCS
48
CTL, CTL1 to CTL6 = 0 V
⎯
0
2
µA
ICCSO
36
CTL = 0 V
⎯
0
1
µA
ICC
48
CTL = 3 V
⎯
4.5
6.8
mA
Standby
current
Power supply
current
* : Standard design value
12
Conditions
Threshold
voltage
Input current
General
Symbol Pin No.
⎯
MB39A123
■ TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Power Supply Current vs.
Power Supply Voltage
5
Ta = + 25 °C
CTL = 3 V
Reference Voltage VREF (V)
Power Supply Current ICC (mA)
5
Reference Voltage vs.
Power Supply Voltage
4
3
2
1
Ta = + 25 °C
CTL = 3 V
VREF = 0 mA
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
0
12
2
Power Supply Voltage VCC (V)
4
6
8
10
12
Power Supply Voltage VCC (V)
Reference Voltage vs.
Operating Ambient Temperature
Reference Voltage VREF (V)
2.05
VCC = 4 V
CTL = 3 V
VREF = 0 mA
2.04
2.03
2.02
2.01
2.00
1.99
1.98
1.97
1.96
1.95
−40
−20
+20
0
+40
+60
+80
+100
Operating Ambient Temperature Ta ( °C)
Reference Voltage vs.
CTL Terminal Voltage
CTL Terminal Current vs.
CTL Terminal Voltage
200
Ta = + 25 °C
VCC = 4 V
VREF = 0 mA
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
0
2
4
6
8
10
CTL Terminal Voltage VCTL (V)
12
CTL Terminal Current ICTL (µA)
Reference Voltage VREF (V)
5.0
Ta = + 25 °C
VCC = 4 V
150
100
50
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
CTL Terminal Voltage VCTL (V)
(Continued)
13
MB39A123
Triangular Wave Oscillation Frequency vs.
Timing Resistor
Triangular Wave Oscillation Frequency vs.
Timing Capacity
10000
10000
Triangular Wave Oscillation
Frequency fOSC (kHz)
Triangular Wave Oscillation
Frequency fOSC (kHz)
Ta = + 25 °C
VCC = 4 V
CTL = 3 V
1000
CT = 27 pF
CT = 100 pF
CT = 680 pF CT = 220 pF
100
10
1
10
100
Ta = + 25 °C
VCC = 4 V
CTL = 3 V
1000
RT = 3 kΩ
RT = 6.8 kΩ
RT = 39 kΩ RT = 13 kΩ
100
10
10
1000
100
Timing Resistor RT (kΩ)
Triangular Wave Upper and Lower
Limit Voltage VCT (V)
1.20
1.10
1.00
Upper limit
0.90
0.80
0.70
0.60
0.50
0.40
Lower limit
0.30
0.20
0
10000
200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200
Triangular Wave Oscillation Frequency fOSC (kHz)
Triangular Wave Upper and Lower Limit Voltage
vs. Operating Ambient Temperature
Triangular Wave Upper and Lower
Limit Voltage VCT (V)
Triangular Wave Upper and Lower Limit Voltage
vs. Triangular Wave Oscillation Frequency
Ta = + 25 °C
VCC = 4 V
CTL = 3 V
RT = 6.8 kΩ
1000
Timing Capacity CT (pF)
1.20
1.10
1.00
VCC = 4 V
CTL = 3 V
RT = 6.8 kΩ
CT = 100 pF
Upper limit
0.90
0.80
0.70
0.60
0.50
0.40
Lower limit
0.30
0.20
−40
−20
0
+20
+40
+60
+80
+100
Operating Ambient Temperature Ta ( °C)
Triangular Wave Oscillation Frequency
vs. Operating Ambient Temperature
Triangular Wave Oscillation
Frequency fOSC (kHz)
1100
1080
1060
VCC = 4 V
CTL = 3 V
RT = 6.8 kΩ
CT = 100 pF
1040
1020
1000
980
960
940
920
900
−40
−20
0
+20
+40
+60
+80
+100
Operating Ambient Temperature Ta ( °C)
(Continued)
14
MB39A123
ON Duty Cycle vs. DTC Terminal Voltage
Maximum Duty Cycle vs. Oscillation Frequency
100
Ta = + 25 °C
VCC = CTL = 4 V
FB = 2 V
CT = 100 pF
ON Duty Cycle Dtr (%)
95
90
Maximum Duty Cycle Dtr (%)
100
fosc = 200 kHz
fosc = 1 MHz
85
80
75
fosc = 2 MHz
70
65
60
55
50
0.6
0.65
0.7
0.75
0.8
0.85
Ta = + 25 °C
VCC = 4 V
CTL = 4 V
FB = 2 V
DTC = Open
95
90
RT = 3 kΩ
RT = 39 kΩ
85
RT = 6.8 kΩ
80
75
70
0
0.9
RT = 13 kΩ
200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200
DTC Terminal Voltage VDTC (V)
Oscillation Frequency fOSC (kHz)
Maximum Duty Cycle vs. Power Supply Voltage
Maximum Duty Cycle vs.
Operating Ambient Temperature
100
100
95
Maximum Duty Cycle Dtr (%)
Maximum Duty Cycle Dtr (%)
fosc = 200 kHz
fosc = 1 MHz
90
85
Ta = + 25 °C
VCC = CTL
DTC pin open
FB = 2 V
CT = 100 pF
fosc = 2 MHz
80
75
70
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
fosc = 200 kHz
95
90
fosc = 1 MHz
85
fosc = 2 MHz
80
Ta = + 25 °C
VCC = CTL = 4 V
DTC pin open
FB = 2 V
CT = 100 pF
75
70
−40
−20
0
+20
+40
+60
+80
+100
Operating Ambient Temperature Ta ( °C)
Power Supply Voltage VCC (V)
Start Power Supply Voltage vs. Timing Resistor
Start Power Supply Voltage VCC (V)
2
At evaluating Fujitsu EV board system
1.9
Ta = −30 °C
1.8
1.7
Ta = + 25 °C
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
VCTL = VCC
CT = 100 pF
1.1
1
1
10
100
Timing Resistor RT (kΩ)
(Continued)
15
MB39A123
(Continued)
50
225
40
Av
30
Ta = +25 °C
VCC = 7 V
2.0 V
135
φ
20
180
90
10
45
0
0
Phase φ (deg)
Error Amp Voltage Gain AV (dB)
Error Amp Voltage Gain, Phase vs. Frequency
−10
−45
−20
−90
−30
−135
−40
−180
−50
1k
10 k
100 k
10 kΩ
1 µF +
2.4 kΩ
IN
10 kΩ
240 kΩ
37
−
38
+
+
1.5 V
36
OUT
1.0 V Error Amp1
the same as other
channels
−225
10 M
1M
Frequency f (Hz)
16
Maximum Power Dissipation vs.
Operating Ambient Temperature
(for LQFP-48P)
2250
2000
1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
−40
−20
0
+20
+40
+60
+80
Operating Ambient Temperature Ta ( °C)
+100
Maximum Power Dissipation PD (mW)
Maximum Power Dissipation PD (mW)
Maximum Power Dissipation vs.
Operating Ambient Temperature
(for BCC-48++)
2250
2000
1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
−40
−20
0
+20
+40
+60
+80
+100
Operating Ambient Temperature Ta ( °C)
MB39A123
■ FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
1. DC/DC Converter Function
(1) Reference voltage block (VREF)
The reference voltage circuit uses the voltage supplied from VCC terminal (pin 48) to generate a temperature
compensated reference voltage (2.0 V Typ) used as the reference voltage for the internal circuits of the IC. It is
also possible to supply the load current of up to 1 mA to external circuits as a reference voltage through the
VREF terminal (pin 9) .
(2) Triangular wave oscillator block (OSC)
The triangular wave oscillator block generates the triangular wave oscillation waveform width of 0.4 V lower limit
and 0.5 V amplitude by the timing resistor (RT ) connected to the RT terminal (pin 11) , and the timing capacitor
(CT) connected to the CT terminal (pin 12) . The triangular wave is input to the PWM comparator circuits on the IC.
(3) Error amplifier block (Error Amp1 to Error Amp6)
The error amplifier detects output voltage of the DC/DC converter and outputs PWM control signals. An arbitrary
loop gain can be set by connecting a feedback resistor and capacitor from the output terminal to inverted input
terminal of the error amplifier, enabling stable phase compensation for the system.
You can prevent surge currents when the IC is turned on by connecting soft-start capacitors to the CS1 terminal
(pin 39) to CS6 terminal (pin 27) which are the noninverting input terminals of the error amplifier. The IC is started
up at constant soft-start time intervals independent of the output load of the DC/DC converter.
(4) PWM comparator block (PWM Comp.1 to PWM Comp.6)
The PWM comparator block is a voltage-pulse width converter that controls the output duty depending on the
input/output voltage.
An output transistor is turned on, during intervals when the error amplifier output voltage and DTC voltage (ch.2
to ch.6) are higher than the triangular wave voltage.
(5) Output block (Drive1 to Drive6)
The output circuit uses a totem-pole configuration and is capable of driving an external P-ch MOS FET (main
side of ch.1, ch.2, ch.3 and ch.4) and N-ch MOS FET (synchronous rectification side of ch.1, ch.5 and ch.6).
17
MB39A123
2. Channel Control Function
Use the CTL terminal (pin 1), CTL1 terminal (pin 2), CTL2 terminal (pin 3), CTL3 terminal (pin 4), CTL4 terminal
(pin 5), CTL5 terminal (pin 6), and CTL6 terminal (pin 7) to set ON/OFF to the main and each channels.
ON/OFF setting conditions for each channel
CTL
CTL1
CTL2
CTL3
CTL4
CTL5
CTL6 Power
ch.1
ch.2
ch.3
ch.4
ch.5
ch.6
L
X
X
X
X
X
X
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
H
L
H
L
L
L
L
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
H
L
L
H
L
L
L
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
H
L
L
L
H
L
L
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
H
L
L
L
L
H
L
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
H
L
L
L
L
L
H
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
Note : Note that current which is over standby current flows into VCC terminal when the CTL terminal is in “L” level
and one of the terminals between CTL1 to CTL6 terminals is set to “H” level.
(Refer to the following circuit)
• CTL1 to CTL6 terminals equivalent circuit
VCC
48
CTL1
200 kΩ
∼
CTL6
86 kΩ
ESD
protection
element
223 kΩ
GND
18
10
MB39A123
3. Protection Function
(1) Timer-latch short-circuit protection circuit (SCP, SCP Comp.)
The short-circuit detection comparator (SCP) detects the output voltage level of each channel. If the output
voltage of any channel is lower than the short-circuit detection voltage, the timer circuit is actuated to start
charging to the capacitor (Cscp) externally connected to the CSCP terminal (pin 13).
When the capacitor (Cscp) voltage becomes about 0.7 V, the output transistor is turned off and the dead time
is set to 100%.
The short-circuit detection from external input is capable by using −INS terminal (pin 8) on short-circuit detection
comparator (SCP Comp.) .
When the protection circuit is actuated, the power supply is rebooted or the CTL terminal (pin 1) is set to "L"
level, resetting the latch as the voltage at the VREF terminal (pin 9) becomes 1.27 V (Min) or less (Refer to
“■SETTING THE TIME CONSTANT FOR TIMER-LATCH SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION CIRCUIT”) .
(2) Under voltage lockout protection circuit block (UVLO)
The transient state or a momentary decrease in the power supply voltage, which occurs when the power supply
is turned on, may cause the control IC to malfunction, resulting in the breakdown or degradation of the system.
To prevent such malfunctions, under voltage lockout protection circuit detects a decrease in internal reference
voltage level with respect to the power supply voltage, turns off the output transistor, and sets the dead time to
100% while holding the CSCP terminal (pin 13) at the "L" level.
The system returns to the normal state when the power supply voltage reaches the reference voltage of the
under voltage lockout protection circuit.
(3) Protection circuit operating function table
The following table shows the output state that the protection circuit is operating.
Operation circuit
OUT1-1 OUT1-2 OUT2
OUT3
OUT4
OUT5
OUT6
Short-circuit protection circuit
H
L
H
H
H
L
L
Under voltage lockout protection circuit
H
L
H
H
H
L
L
19
MB39A123
■ SETTING THE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
• ch.1
R3
Vo
R1
Error
Amp
−
38
−INE1
37
+
+
R2
FB1
1.00 V
CS1
1.00 V
(R1 + R2)
R2
VO
(R1 + R3) ≥
100 µA
VO =
39
Set R1 and R3 to prevent the error amp’s response from decreasing by using above formula.
• ch.2 to ch.6
R3
Vo
R1
Error
Amp
−
−INEX
R2
+
+
1.23 V
CSX
FBX
1.23 V
(R1 + R2)
R2
VO
(R1 + R3) ≥
100 µA
VO =
X : Each channel number
Set R1 and R3 to prevent the error amp’s response from decreasing by using above formula.
20
MB39A123
• ch.4 (Negative voltage output)
Vo
R1
−INA
19
−
INVAmp
Vo =
+
R2
−1.23 V
R2
R1
OUTA
18
R3
FB4
15
R4
16
−INE4
−
+
+
Error
Amp
1.23 V
CS4
17
21
MB39A123
■ SETTING THE TRIANGULAR WAVE OSCILLATION FREQUENCY
The triangular wave oscillation frequency can be set by connecting a timing resistor (RT ) to the RT terminal (pin
11) and a timing capacitor (CT) to the CT terminal (pin 12).
Triangular wave oscillation frequency : fOSC
fOSC (kHz) =:
22
680000
CT (pF) × RT (kΩ)
MB39A123
■ SETTING THE SOFT-START TIME
To prevent rush currents when the IC is turned on, you can set a soft-start by connecting soft-start capacitors
(CS1 to CS6) to the CS1 terminal (pin 39) to CS6 terminal (pin 27) respectively.
As illustrated below, when each CTLX is set to “H” from “L”, the soft-start capacitors (CS1 to CS6) externally
connected to the CS1 to CS6 terminals are charged at about 1.1 µA.
The error amplifier output (FB1 to FB6) is determined by comparison between the lower voltage of the two noninverted input terminal voltage (1.23 V (ch.1 : 1.0 V) , CS terminal voltage) and the inverted input terminal voltage
(−INE1 to −INE6) . The FB terminal voltage is decided for the soft-start period (CS terminal voltage < 1.23 V
(ch.1 : 1.0 V) ) by the comparison between −INE terminal voltage and CS terminal voltage. The DC/DC converter
output voltage rises in proportion to the CS terminal voltage as the soft-start capacitor externally connected to
the CS terminal is charged. The soft-start time is obtained from the following formula :
Soft-start time : ts (time until output voltage 100%)
ch.1
: ts (s) =: 0.91 × CS1 (µF)
ch.2 to ch.6 : ts (s) =: 1.12 × CSX (µF)
X : Each channel number
Vo
R1
−INEX
VREF
R2
1.1 µA
L priority
Error
AmpX
−
CSX
+
+
CSX
1.23 V (ch.1 : 1.0 V)
FBX
H : CSX can be charged when CTLX is set to "H" and
normal operation is selected
L : CSX is discharged when CTLX is set to "L" and
protective operation is selected
CTLX
CHCTL
X : Each channel number
23
MB39A123
■ PROCESSING WHEN NOT USING CS TERMINAL
When soft-start function is not used, leave the CS1 terminal (pin 39), the CS2 terminal (pin 40), the CS3 terminal
(pin 47), the CS4 terminal (pin 17), the CS5 terminal (pin 20) and the CS6 terminal (pin 27) open.
• When not setting soft-start time
“Open”
“Open”
39
CS1
CS6
27
40
CS2
CS5
20
47
CS3
CS4
17
“Open”
“Open”
“Open”
24
“Open”
MB39A123
■ SETTING THE TIME CONSTANT FOR TIMER-LATCH SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION
CIRCUIT
Each channel uses the short-circuit detection comparator (SCP) to always compare the error amplifier’s output
level to the reference voltage.
While DC/DC converter load conditions are stable on all channels, the short-circuit detection comparator output
remains at “L” level, and the CSCP terminal (pin 13) is held at “L” level.
If the load condition on a channel changes rapidly due to a short-circuit of the load, causing the output voltage
to drop, the output of the short-circuit detection comparator on that channel goes to “H” level.
This causes the external short-circuit protection capacitor CSCP connected to the CSCP terminal (pin 13) to be
charged at 1 µA.
Short-circuit detection time : tCSCP
tCSCP (s) =: 0.70 × CSCP (µF)
When the capacitor CSCP is charged to the threshold voltage (VTH =: 0.70 V) , the latch is set to and the external
FET is turned off (dead time is set to 100%) . At this time, the latch input is closed and CSCP terminal (pin 13)
is held at “L” level.
The short-circuit detection from external input is capable by using −INS terminal (pin 8) . In this case, the shortcircuit detection operates when the −INS terminal voltage becomes the level of the threshold voltage (VTH =: IV)
or less.
Note that the latch is reset as the voltage at the VREF terminal (pin 9) is decreased to 1.27 V (Min) or less by
either recycling the power supply or setting the CTL terminal (pin 1) to “L” level.
25
MB39A123
• Timer-latch short-circuit protection circuit
Vo
FBX
R1
−
−INEX
Error
AmpX
+
R2
1.23 V (ch.1 : 1.0 V)
SCP
Comp.
+
+
−
1.1 V
1 µA
To each
channel drive
CSCP
CTL
13
VREF
CTL
CSCP
S
R
Latch
26
UVLO
X : Each channel
number
MB39A123
■ PROCESSING WHEN NOT USING CSCP TERMINAL
To disable the timer-latch short-circuit protection circuit, connect the CSCP terminal (pin 13) to GND in the
shortest distance.
• Processing when not using the CSCP terminal
13
CSCP
10
GND
27
MB39A123
■ SETTING THE DEAD TIME (ch.2 to ch.6)
When the device is set for step-up or inverted output based on the step-up, step-up/down Zeta method, step up/
down Sepic method, or flyback method, the FB terminal voltage may reach and exceed the triangular wave
voltage due to load fluctuation. If this is the case, the output transistor is fixed to a full-ON state (ON duty =
100%). To prevent this, set the maximum duty of the output transistor.
When the DTC terminal is opened, the maximum duty is 92% (Typ) because of this IC built-in resistor which
sets the DTC terminal voltage. This is based on the following setting: 1MHz (RT = 6.8kΩ/CT = 100pF).
To disable the DTC terminal, connect it to the VREF terminal (pin 9) as illustrated below (when dead time is not
set).
• When dead time is set:
(Setting with built-in resistor:
1MHz [RT = 6.8kΩ/CT = 100pF] =: 92%)
• When dead time is not set:
9
“Open”
VREF
DTCX
DTCX
X : ch.2 to ch.6
X : ch.2 to ch.6
To change the maximum duty using external resistors, set the DTC terminal voltage by dividing resistance using
the VREF voltage. Refer to “• When dead time is set : (Setting by external resistors)”.
It is possible to set without regard for the built-in resistance value (including tolerance) when setting the external
resistance value to 1/10 of the built-in resistance or less.
Note that the VREF load current must be set such that the total current for all the channels does not exceed 1 mA.
When the DTC terminal voltage is higher than the triangular wave voltage, the output transistor is turned on.
The formula for calculating the maximum duty is as follows, assuming that the triangular wave amplitude and
triangular wave lower limit voltage are about 0.5 V and 0.4 V, respectively.
DUTY (ON) Max =:
Vdt =
Rb
Ra + Rb
Vdt − 0.4 V
0.5 V
× 100 (%)
× VREF (V) (condition : Ra <
R1
10
, Rb <
R2
10
)
Note : DUTY obtained by the above-mentioned formula is a calculated value. For setting, refer to “ON Duty cycle
vs. DTC terminal voltage”.
The maximum duty varies depending on the oscillation frequency, regardless of settings in built-in or external
resistors.
(This is due to the dependency of the peak value of a triangular wave on the oscillation frequency and RT.
Therefore, if RT is greater, the maximum duty decreases, even when the same frequency is used.)
28
MB39A123
Furthermore, the maximum duty increases when the power supply voltage and the temperature are high. It is
therefore recommended to set the duty, based on the “■ TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS” data, so that it does
not exceed 95% under the worst conditions.
ON duty cycle vs. DTC terminal voltage
100
Ta = + 25 °C
VCC = CTL = 4 V
FB = 2 V
CT = 100 pF
95
ON duty cycle Dtr (%)
90
fosc = 200 kHz
fosc = 1 MHz
85
Calculated value
fosc = 1 MHz
80
75
fosc = 2 MHz
70
65
60
55
50
0.6
0.65
0.7
0.75
0.8
0.85
0.9
DTC terminal voltage VDTC (V)
• When dead time is set
(Setting by external resistors)
VREF
9
Ra
R1 : 131.9 kΩ
DTCX
Vdt
Rb
GND
To PWM Comp.X
R2 : 97.5 kΩ
10
X: ch.2 to ch.6
29
MB39A123
Setting example (for an aim maximum ON duty of 80% (Vdt = 0.8 V) with Ra = 13.7 kΩ and Rb = 9.1 kΩ)
• Calculation using external resistors Ra and Rb only
Vdt =
Rb
Ra + Rb
× VREF =: 0.80 V
DUTY (ON) Max=:
Vdt − 0.4 V
0.5 V
× 100 (%) =: 80% ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ (1)
• Calculation taking account of the built-in resistor (tolerance ± 20%) also
Vdt =
(Rb, R2 Combined resistance)
(Ra, R1 Combined resistance) + (Rb, R2 Combined resistance)
DUTY (ON) Max =:
Vdt − 0.4 V
0.5 V
× VREF =: 0.80 V ± 0.13%
× 100 (%) =: 80% ± 0.2% ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ (2)
Based on (1) and (2) above, selecting external resistances to 1/10th or less of the built-in resistance enables
the built-in resistance to be ignored.
As for the duty dispersion, please expect ± 5% at (fosc = 1 MHz) due to the dispersion of a triangular wave
amplitude.
■ PROCESSING WHEN NOT USING ch.4 INV AMP
Short-circuit the - INA terminal (pin 19) and OUTA terminal (pin 18) in the shortest distance when not using ch.4
INV Amp.
• When not using ch.4 INV Amp
30
19
−INA
18
OUTA
MB39A123
■ OPERATION EXPLANATION WHEN CTL TURNING ON AND OFF
When CTL is turned on, internal reference voltage VR and VREF generate. When VREF exceeds each threshold
voltage (VTH) of UVLO (under voltage lockout protection circuit) , UVLO is released, and the operation of output
drive circuit of each channel becomes possible.
When CTL is off, the CS and CSCP terminals are always set to "L" as soon as output drive circuit of each channel
is fixed to full off even if UVLO is released. When VR and VREF fall and VREF decreases the threshold voltage
(VRST) of UVLO (under voltage lockout protection circuit), output drive circuit becomes the UVLO state.
• CTL block equivalent circuit
SCP
ch.1 to ch.4
To output drive circuit
H : Possible to operate
L : Forced stop
H : at SCP
UVLO1
H : UVLO release
CS1 to CS4
To charge/discharge circuit
H : Possible to charge
L : Forced discharge
To SCP circuit
H : Possible to
operate SCP
L : CSCP
terminal low
ch.5, ch.6
To output drive circuit
H : Possible to operate
L : Forced stop
UVLO2
CS5, CS6
To charge/discharge circuit
H : Possible to charge
L : Forced discharge
H : UVLO release
Error Amp reference
1.0 V/1.23 V
48 VCC
bias
VREF
VR
Power
ON/OFF
CTL
1
CTL
9
VREF
31
MB39A123
• Operation waveform when CTL turning on and off
H ∗2
∗1
CTL
L
1.23 V
VR
0V
2V
VREF
VTH1
VTH2
VRST1
VRST2
0V
H
UVLO1
UVLO state
L
UVLO release
UVLO state
UVLO release
UVLO state
H
UVLO2
UVLO state
L
H
ch.1 to ch.4
Output Drive
circuit control
Fixed full off
L
ch.5, ch.6
Output Drive
circuit control
Fixed full off
L
Possible operate
Fixed full off
Possible operate
Fixed full off
H
*1 : As shown in the sequence on the above figure, when turning off CTL while each CHCTL is turned on, intermission
state may be generated due to noise around the CTL threshold voltage. To prevent this, it is recommended
to turn off CTL with a slope of - 1 V/50 µs or higher so that the CTL voltage does not remain in the specified
threshold voltage range (0.5 V to 1.5 V) . If the above slope setting is difficult to achieve, it is recommended
to turn off CTL after turning off all CHCTLs.
Moreover, a voltage remains in the FB terminal, when VCC is turned off at the same time as CTL and CHCTL,
or when VCC is turned off at the same time as CTL while each CHCTL is still turned on. As this may lead to
an overshoot upon restart, it is recommended to turn off VIN and CTL after turning off all the CHCTLs to reduce
FB to 0V.
Likewise, it is recommended to turn off CHCTL with a slope of - 1 V/50 µs or higher.
*2 : When CTL and CHCTL are turned on at the same time, or when CTL is turned on while each CHCTL is turned
on, there exists a period (approx. 200 ns) when the error Amp output voltage (FB) is higher than the triangular
wave voltage (CT) upon the startup of VREF. As a result, when UVLO is released and then the Output Drive
circuit of each channel becomes operable, the output transistor is turned on, generating a voltage at the DC/
DC converter output.
The voltage to be generated (Vop) depends on L, Co and VIN. (See • Vo characteristics (Vop) when turning on CTL
at CHCTL ON.)
It should be noted that the above event does not occur when CTL is turned on while CHCTL is turned off.
Therefore, it is recommended to turn on each CHCTL after turning on CTL.
32
MB39A123
• Vo characteristics (Vop) when turning on CTL at CHCTL ON
At evaluating Fujitsu EV board system
Step-down operation
VIN = 7.2 V
Vo = 5 V
L = 15 µH
Co = 2.2 µF
Load = 50 Ω
CHCTL = ON
CTL[V] 10
5
0
CS[V]
CTL
2
2
CS
Vo[V]
1
5
4
0
3
3
2
1
0
Vo
Generated voltage
Vop =: 0.4 V
L
VD
Vo
IL
1
D
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Co
20 t[ms]
16 18
TON
Generated output voltage - Output capacitor value
600
Generated output voltage (mV)
At evaluating Fujitsu EV board system
VD VIN
500
Ta = + 25 °C
VCC = CTL = 7.2 V
400
When no load is
applied
IL
300
200
L = 6.8 µH
Ip = VIN / L × TON
Ip
This energy Q
moves to Co
100
L = 68 µH
Vo
Vop
0
1
10
Output capacitor value Co (µF)
100
Vop = Q / Co
33
MB39A123
■ ABOUT THE LOW VOLTAGE OPERATION
1.7 V or more is necessary for the VCC terminal (pin 48) and the VCCO terminal (pin 36) for the self-power
supply type to use the step-up circuit as the start voltage.
Even if thereafter VIN voltage decreases to 1.5 V, operation is possible if the VCC terminal (pin 48) voltage and
the VCCO terminal (pin 36) voltage rise to 2.5 V or more after start-up. However, it is necessary not to exceed
the maximum duty set value by the duty due to the VIN decrease. Including other channels, execute an enough
operation margin confirmation when using it.
VIN
A
R1
R2
21
−INE5
Error
Amp5
−
+
+
1.23 V
CS5
20
Max Duty
92% ± 5%
DTC5
23
34
Step-up A
<<ch.5>>
VREF
PWM
Comp.5
Drive5
+
+
N-ch
−
0.9 V
0.4 V
VCCO
36
30
OUT5
VCC
48
Vo5
(5 V)
MB39A123
■ I/O EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
• Control block (CTL, CTL1 to CTL6)
• Reference voltage block
VCC
VCC 48
1.23 V
ESD
protection
element
+
−
ESD
protection
element
CTLX
VREF
86 kΩ
ESD
protection
element
223 kΩ
9
79 kΩ
124 kΩ
GND
GND 10
• Soft-start block
VREF
(2.0 V)
• Short-circuit detection block
• Short-circuit detection
comparator block
VCC
VCC
VREF
(2.0 V)
100 kΩ
VCC
CSX
−INS 8
VREF
(2.0 V)
(1 V)
2 kΩ
13 CSCP
GND
GND
• Triangular wave oscillator block (RT)
VREF
(2.0 V)
0.64 V
GND
• Triangular wave oscillator block (CT)
VREF
(2.0 V)
VCC
VCC
+
−
CT 12
11 RT
GND
GND
• Error amplifier block (ch.1 to ch.6)
VCC
VREF
(2.0 V)
−INEX
CSX
FBX
1.0 V (ch.1)
1.23 V (ch.2 to ch.6)
GND
X : Each channel number
(Continued)
35
MB39A123
(Continued)
• Inverting amplifier block
VCC
VREF
(2.0 V)
OUTA
−INA 19
18
GND
• PWM comparator block
• Output block
VCC
VCCO 36
VREF
(2.0 V)
131.9 kΩ
FB2 to FB6
CT
OUTX
DTCX
97.5 kΩ
GNDO 28
GND
X : Each channel number
36
49- 0.55
C
20
0.
0.70
Mounting Terminal Dimension
0.30
0.50
6.80
7.20
0.90
0.80
7.20
6.80
4- 0.55
20
0.
C
49−∅0.52
Mask Dimension (t = 0.15 mm)
0.24
0.23
6.75
7.10
6.75
7.10
4- 0.55
Unit : mm
0.80
0.70
MB39A123
■ LAND MASK PATTERN (BCC-48++)
37
0.70
MB39A123
■ USAGE PRECAUTIONS
• Printed circuit board ground lines should be set up with consideration for common impedance.
• Take appropriate static electricity measures.
• Containers for semiconductor materials should have anti-static protection or be made of conductive material.
• After mounting, printed circuit boards should be stored and shipped in conductive bags or containers.
• Work platforms, tools, and instruments should be properly grounded.
• Working personnel should be grounded with resistance of 250 kΩ to 1 MΩ between body and ground.
• Do not apply a negative voltages.
• The use of negative voltages below −0.3 V may create parasitic transistors on LSI lines, which can cause
abnormal operation.
■ ORDERING INFORMATION
Part number
Package
Remarks
MB39A123PMT-❏❏❏E1
48-pin plastic LQFP
(FPT-48P- M26)
Lead Free version
MB39A123PVK-❏❏❏E1
48-pin plastic BCC
(LCC-48P-M08)
Lead Free version
■ EV BOARD ORDERING INFORMATION
EV board part No.
MB39A123EVB-02
EV board version No.
Remarks
Board Rev.1.0
LQFP-48P
■ RoHS COMPLIANCE INFORMATION OF LEAD (Pb) FREE VERSION
The LSI products of Fujitsu with “E1” are compliant with RoHS Directive , and has observed the standard of
lead, cadmium, mercury, Hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBB) , and polybrominated diphenyl
ethers (PBDE) .
The product that conforms to this standard is added “E1” at the end of the part number.
38
MB39A123
■ MARKING FORMAT (LEAD FREE VERSION)
M B3 9A123
XXXX XXX
E1
INDEX
LQFP-48P
(FPT-48P-M26)
Lead Free version
INDEX
J APAN
MB 3 9A 123
XXXX XXX
E1
BCC-48++
(LCC-48P-M08)
Lead Free version
39
MB39A123
■ LABELING SAMPLE (LEAD FREE VERSION)
Lead-free mark
JEDEC logo
JEITA logo
MB123456P - 789 - GE1
(3N) 1MB123456P-789-GE1
1000
(3N)2 1561190005 107210
G
Pb
QC PASS
PCS
1,000
MB123456P - 789 - GE1
2006/03/01
ASSEMBLED IN JAPAN
MB123456P - 789 - GE1
1/1
0605 - Z01A
1000
1561190005
Lead Free version
40
MB39A123
■ MB39A123PMT-❏❏❏E1, MB39A123PVK-❏❏❏E1
RECOMMENDED CONDITIONS OF MOISTURE SENSITIVITY LEVEL
Item
Condition
Mounting Method
IR (infrared reflow) , Manual soldering (partial heating method)
Mounting times
2 times
Storage period
Before opening
Please use it within two years after
Manufacture.
From opening to the 2nd
reflow
Less than 8 days
When the storage period after
opening was exceeded
Please processes within 8 days
after baking (125 °C, 24H)
5 °C to 30 °C, 70%RH or less (the lowest possible humidity)
Storage conditions
[Temperature Profile for FJ Standard IR Reflow]
(1) IR (infrared reflow)
H rank : 260 °C Max
260 °C
255 °C
170 °C
to
190 °C
(b)
RT
(a)
(a) Temperature Increase gradient
(b) Preliminary heating
(c) Temperature Increase gradient
(d) Actual heating
(d’)
(e) Cooling
(c)
(d)
(e)
(d')
: Average 1 °C/s to 4 °C/s
: Temperature 170 °C to 190 °C, 60 s to 180 s
: Average 1 °C/s to 4 °C/s
: Temperature 260 °C Max; 255 °C or more, 10 s or less
: Temperature 230 °C or more, 40 s or less
or
Temperature 225 °C or more, 60 s or less
or
Temperature 220 °C or more, 80 s or less
: Natural cooling or forced cooling
Note : Temperature : the top of the package body
(2) Manual soldering (partial heating method)
Conditions : Temperature 400 °C Max
Times
: 5 s max/pin
41
MB39A123
■ PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
48-pin plastic BCC
Lead pitch
0.50 mm
Package width ×
package length
7.00 mm × 7.00 mm
Sealing method
Plastic mold
Mounting height
0.80 mm Max
Weight
0.07 g
(LCC-48P-M08)
48-pin plastic BCC
(LCC-48P-M08)
37
6.20(.244)TYP
0.80(.031)MAX
Mount height
7.00±0.10(.276±.004)
25
25
0.50(.020)
TYP
0.50(.020)
TYP
7.00±0.10
(.276±.004)
6.10(.240)TYP
0.50±0.10
(.020±.004)
5.00±0.06
(.197±.002)
6.20(.244)
TYP
6.10(.240)
TYP
13 "B"
13
0.075±0.025
(.003±.001)
(Stand off)
Details of "A" part
0.14(.006)
MIN
0.60±0.06
(.024±.002)
5.00±0.06
(.197±.002)
"A"
5.00(.197)REF
0.30±0.06
(.012±.002)
"C"
1
6.25(.246)REF
Details of "B" part
0.70±0.06
(.028±.002)
0.05(.002)
2004 FUJITSU LIMITED C48061S-c-1-1
6.25(.246)
REF
5.00(.197)
REF
0.09(.004)
MIN
4.60(.181)
0.50±0.10
(.020±.004)
C
0.14(.006)
MIN
4.60(.181)
INDEX AREA
1
37
0.55±0.06
(.022±.002)
0.55±0.06
(.022±.002)
Details of "C" part
C0.20(.008)
0.55±0.06
(.022±.002)
0.55±0.06
(.022±.002)
Dimensions in mm (inches).
Note: The values in parentheses are reference values.
(Continued)
42
MB39A123
(Continued)
48-pin plastic LQFP
Lead pitch
0.50 mm
Package width ×
package length
7 × 7 mm
Lead shape
Gullwing
Sealing method
Plastic mold
Mounting height
1.70 mm MAX
Weight
0.17 g
Code
(Reference)
P-LFQFP48-7×7-0.50
(FPT-48P-M26)
48-pin plastic LQFP
(FPT-48P-M26)
Note 1) * : These dimensions include resin protrusion.
Note 2) Pins width and pins thickness include plating thickness.
Note 3) Pins width do not include tie bar cutting remainder.
9.00±0.20(.354±.008)SQ
+0.40
+.016
* 7.00 –0.10 .276 –.004 SQ
36
0.145±0.055
(.006±.002)
25
37
24
0.08(.003)
Details of "A" part
+0.20
1.50 –0.10
+.008
48
13
"A"
0˚~8˚
LEAD No.
1
0.50(.020)
(Mounting height)
.059 –.004
INDEX
0.10±0.10
(.004±.004)
(Stand off)
12
0.20±0.05
(.008±.002)
0.08(.003)
0.25(.010)
M
0.60±0.15
(.024±.006)
C
2003 FUJITSU LIMITED F48040S-c-2-2
Dimensions in mm (inches).
Note: The values in parentheses are reference values.
43
MB39A123
FUJITSU LIMITED
All Rights Reserved.
The contents of this document are subject to change without notice.
Customers are advised to consult with FUJITSU sales
representatives before ordering.
The information, such as descriptions of function and application
circuit examples, in this document are presented solely for the
purpose of reference to show examples of operations and uses of
Fujitsu semiconductor device; Fujitsu does not warrant proper
operation of the device with respect to use based on such
information. When you develop equipment incorporating the
device based on such information, you must assume any
responsibility arising out of such use of the information. Fujitsu
assumes no liability for any damages whatsoever arising out of
the use of the information.
Any information in this document, including descriptions of
function and schematic diagrams, shall not be construed as license
of the use or exercise of any intellectual property right, such as
patent right or copyright, or any other right of Fujitsu or any third
party or does Fujitsu warrant non-infringement of any third-party’s
intellectual property right or other right by using such information.
Fujitsu assumes no liability for any infringement of the intellectual
property rights or other rights of third parties which would result
from the use of information contained herein.
The products described in this document are designed, developed
and manufactured as contemplated for general use, including
without limitation, ordinary industrial use, general office use,
personal use, and household use, but are not designed, developed
and manufactured as contemplated (1) for use accompanying fatal
risks or dangers that, unless extremely high safety is secured, could
have a serious effect to the public, and could lead directly to death,
personal injury, severe physical damage or other loss (i.e., nuclear
reaction control in nuclear facility, aircraft flight control, air traffic
control, mass transport control, medical life support system, missile
launch control in weapon system), or (2) for use requiring
extremely high reliability (i.e., submersible repeater and artificial
satellite).
Please note that Fujitsu will not be liable against you and/or any
third party for any claims or damages arising in connection with
above-mentioned uses of the products.
Any semiconductor devices have an inherent chance of failure. You
must protect against injury, damage or loss from such failures by
incorporating safety design measures into your facility and
equipment such as redundancy, fire protection, and prevention of
over-current levels and other abnormal operating conditions.
If any products described in this document represent goods or
technologies subject to certain restrictions on export under the
Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Law of Japan, the prior
authorization by Japanese government will be required for export
of those products from Japan.
Edited
Business Promotion Dept.
F0608