STMICROELECTRONICS L6382D

L6382D
Power management unit
for microcontrolled ballast
Features
■
Integrated high-voltage start-up
■
4 drivers for PFC, half-bridge & pre-heating
MOSFETs
■
3.3V microcontroller compatible
■
Fully integrate power management for all
operating modes
■
Internal two point VCC regulator
■
Over-current protection with digital output
signal
■
Cross-conduction protection (interlocking)
■
Under voltage lock-out
■
Integrated bootstrap diode
Applications
■
Description
The L6382D is suitable for microcontrolled
electronic ballasts embedding a PFC stage and a
half-bridge stage. The L6382D includes 4
MOSFET driving stages (for the PFC, for the half
bridge, for the preheating MOSFET) plus a power
management unit (PMU) featuring also a
reference able to supply the microcontroller in any
condition.
Besides increasing the application efficiency, the
L6382D reduces the bill of materials because
different tasks (regarding drivers and power
management) are performed by a single IC, which
improves the application reliability.
Dimmable / non-dimmable ballast
Figure 1.
SO-20
Block diagram
µ
March 2007
Rev 6
1/22
www.st.com
22
Contents
L6382D
Contents
1
Device description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2
Pin settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3
2.1
Pin connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.2
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.1
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.2
Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
5
Typical electrical performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
6
Application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
6.1
7
Power management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
6.1.1
START-UP mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
6.1.2
SAVE Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
6.1.3
OPERATING Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
6.1.4
Shut down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Block description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
7.1
Supply section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
7.2
3.3V reference voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
7.3
Drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
7.4
Internal logic, over current protection (OCP) and interlocking function . . 17
8
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
9
Order codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
10
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2/22
L6382D
1
Device description
Device description
Designed in High-voltage BCD Off-line technology, the L6382D is a PFC and ballast
controller provided with 4 inputs pin and a high voltage start-up generator conceived for
applications managed by a microcontroller providing the maximum flexibility. It allows the
designer to use the same ballast circuit for different lamp wattage/type by simply changing
the µC software.
The digital input pins - able to receive signals up to 400KHz - are connected to level shifters
that provide the control signals to their relevant drivers; in particular the L6382D embeds
one driver for the PFC pre-regulator stage, two drivers for the ballast half-bridge stage (High
Voltage, including also the bootstrap function) and the last one to provide supplementary
features like preheating of filaments supplied through isolated windings in dimmable
applications.
A precise reference voltage (+3.3V ±1%) able to provide up to 30mA is available to supply
the µC: this current is obtained thanks to the on-chip high voltage start-up generator that,
moreover, keeps the consumption before start-up below 150µA.
The chip has been designed with advanced power management logic to minimize power
losses and increase the application reliability.
In the half-bridge section, a patented integrated bootstrap section replaces the external
bootstrap diode.
The L6382D integrates also a function that regulates the IC supply voltage (without the need
of any external charge pump) and optimizes the current consumption.
Figure 2.
Typical system block diagram
3/22
Pin settings
L6382D
2
Pin settings
2.1
Pin connection
Figure 3.
Pin connection (top view)
PFI
LSI
HSI
HEI
PFG
N.C.
TPR
GND
LSG
VCC
2.2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
VREF
CSI
CSO
HEG
N.C.
HVSU
N.C.
OUT
HSG
BOOT
Pin description
Table 1. Pin description
Name
Pin N°
Description
1
PFI
Digital input signal to control the PFC gate driver. This pin has to be connected
to a TTL compatible signal.
2
LSI
Digital input signal to control the half-bridge low side driver. This pin has to be
connected to a TTL compatible signal.
3
HSI
Digital input signal to control the half-bridge high side driver. This pin has to be
connected to a TTL compatible signal.
4
HEI
Digital input signal to control the HEG output. This pin has to be connected to a
TTL compatible signal.
5
PFG
PFC Driver Output. This pin is intended to be connected to the PFC power
MOSFET gate. A resistor connected between this pin and the power MOS gate
can be used to reduce the peak current. An internal 10KΩ resistor toward
ground avoids spurious and undesired MOSFET turn-on. The totem pole
output stage is able to drive the power MOS with a peak current of 120mA
source and 250mA sink.
6
N.C.
Not connected
7
TPR
Input for two point regulator; by coupling the pin with a capacitor to a switching
circuit, it is possible to implement a charge circuit for the Vcc.
GND
Chip ground. Current return for both the low-side gate-drive currents and the
bias current of the IC. All of the ground connections of the bias components
should be tied to a trace going to this pin and kept separate from any pulsed
current return.
8
4/22
L6382D
Pin settings
Table 1. Pin description
Name
Pin N°
Description
9
LSG
Low Side Driver Output. This pin must be connected to the gate of the halfbridge low side power MOSFET. A resistor connected between this pin and the
power MOS gate can be used to reduce the peak current.
An internal 20KΩ resistor toward ground avoids spurious and undesired
MOSFET turn-on.
The totem pole output stage is able to drive power with a peak current of
120mA source and 120mA sink.
10
Vcc
Supply Voltage for the signal part of the IC and for the drivers.
BOOT
High-side gate-drive floating supply Voltage. The bootstrap capacitor
connected between this pin and pin 13 (OUT) is fed by an internal
synchronous bootstrap diode driven in phase with the low-side gate-drive. This
patented structure normally replaces the external diode.
12
HSG
High Side Driver Output. This pin must be connected to the gate of the half
bridge high side power MOSFET . A resistor connected between this pin and
the power MOS gate can be used to reduce the peak current.
An internal 20KΩ resistor toward OUT pin avoids spurious and undesired
MOSFET turn-on
The totem pole output stage is able to drive the power MOS with a peak
current of 120mA source and 120mA sink.
13
OUT
High-side gate-drive floating ground. Current return for the high-side gate-drive
current. Layout carefully the connection of this pin to avoid too large spikes
below ground.
14
N.C.
Not connected
11
High-voltage start-up. The current flowing into this pin charges the capacitor
connected between pin Vcc and GND to start up the IC. Whilst the chip is in
save mode, the generator is cycled on-off between turn-on and save mode
voltages. When the chip works in operating mode the generator is shut down
and it is re-enabled when the Vcc voltage falls below the UVLO threshold.
According to the required VREF pin current, this pin can be connected to the
rectified mains voltage either directly or through a resistor.
15
HVSU
16
N.C.
High-voltage spacer. The pin is not connected internally to isolate the highvoltage pin and comply with safety regulations (creepage distance) on the
PCB.
17
HEG
Output for the HEI block; this driver can be used to drive the MOS employed in
isolated filaments preheating. An internal 20KΩ resistor toward ground avoids
spurious and undesired MOSFET turn-on.
18
CSO
Output of current sense comparator, compatible with TTL logic signal; during
operating mode, the pin is forced low whereas whenever the OC comparator is
triggered (CSI> 0.5V typ.) the pin latches high.
CSI
Input of current sense comparator, it is enabled only during operating mode;
when the pin voltage exceeds the internal threshold, the CSO pin is forced
high and the half bridge drivers are disabled. It exits from this condition by
either cycling the Vcc below the UVLO or with LGI=HGI=low simultaneously.
VREF
Voltage reference. During normal mode an internal generator provides an
accurate voltage reference that can be used to supply up to 30mA (during
operating mode) to an external circuit. A small film capacitor (0.22µF min.),
connected between this pin and GND is recommended to ensure the stability
of the generator and to prevent noise from affecting the reference.
19
20
5/22
Maximum ratings
L6382D
3
Maximum ratings
3.1
Absolute maximum ratings
Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Pin
VCC
10
IC supply voltage (ICC = 20mA)
Self-limited
VHVSU
15
High voltage start-up generator voltage range
-0.3 to 600
V
VBOOT
11
Floating supply voltage
-1 to VHVSU+VCC
V
VOUT
13
Floating ground voltage
-1 to 600
V
ITPR(RMS)
7
Maximum TPR RMS current
±200
mA
ITPR(PK)
7
Maximum TPR peak current
±600
mA
VTPR
7
Maximum TPR voltage(1)
14
V
19
CSI input voltage
-0.3 to 7
V
Logic input voltage
-0.3 to 7
V
15 to 400
KHz
Operating frequency
15 to 600
KHz
Storage temperature
-40 to +150
°C
Ambient temperature operating range
-40 to +125
°C
Value
Unit
120
°C/W
1, 2,
3, 4
Parameter
9, 12,
Operating frequency
17
5
Tstg
TJ
Value
Unit
1. Excluding operating mode
3.2
Thermal data
Table 3. Thermal data
Symbol
RthJA
6/22
Parameter
Maximum thermal resistance junction-ambient
L6382D
4
Electrical characteristics
Electrical characteristics
Table 4. Electrical characteristcs (TJ = 25°C, VCC = 13V, CDRIVER = 1nF
unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Pin
Parameter
Test condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Supply voltage
VCCON
10
Turn-on voltage
13
14
15
V
VCCOFF
10
Turn-off voltage
7.5
8.25
9.2
V
VCCSM
10
Save mode voltage
12.75
13.8
14.85
V
VSMhys
10
Save mode
hysteresys
0.12
0.16
0.2
V
VREF(OFF)
10
Reference turn-off
5.7
6
6.4
V
IvccON
10
Start-up current
150
µA
µA
10
Save Mode current
consumption
(1)
190
IvccSM
230
µA
2
mA
18
V
Ivcc
10
Quiescent current
in operating mode
Vz
10
Internal Zener
150
LGI = HGI = high;
no load on VREF.
16.5
17
High voltage start-up
VHVSU > 50V
IMSS
15
Maximum current
ILSS
15
Leakage current off
VHVSU = 600V
state
20
mA
40
µA
Two point regulator (TPR) protection
TPRst
10
Vcc Protection
level
Operating mode
14.0
14.5
15.0
V
TPR(ON)
10
Vcc Turn-on level
Operating mode; after
the first falling edge on
LSG
12.5
13
13.5
V
TPR(OFF)
10
Vcc Turn-off level
Operating mode; after
the first falling edge on
LSG
12.45
12.95
13.48
V
7
Output voltage on
state
ITPR = 200mA
2
V
7
Forward voltage
drop Diode
@ 600mA forward
current.
2.3
V
7
Leakage current off
VTPR = 13V
state
5
µA
7/22
Electrical characteristics
L6382D
Table 4. Electrical characteristcs (TJ = 25°C, VCC = 13V, CDRIVER = 1nF
unless otherwise specified) (continued)
Symbol
Pin
Parameter
Test condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
LSG, HEG & PFG drivers
VOH(LS)
VOL(LS)
5, 9
17
5, 9
17
HIGH Output
Voltage
LOW Output
Voltage
Source Current
Capability
Sink Current
Capability
TRISE
Rise time
TFALL
Fall time
Propagation delay
(input to output)
TDELAY
RB
Pull down Resistor
ILSG = IPFG = 10mA
12.5
V
0.5
V
IHEG = 2.5mA
ILSG=IPFG=10mA
IHEG = 2.5mA
LSG and PFG
120
mA
HEG
50
mA
LSG
120
mA
HEG
70
PFG
250
LSG
115
ns
HEG
300
ns
PFG
60
ns
LSG
75
ns
HEG
110
ns
PFG
40
ns
LSG; high to low and low
to high
300
ns
HEG; high to low and low
to high
200
ns
PFG; high to low
250
ns
PFG; low to high
200
ns
LSG
20
KΩ
HEG
50
KΩ
PFG
10
KΩ
HSG driver (voltages referred to OUT)
8/22
VOH(HS)
12
HIGH Output
Voltage
IHSG = 10 mA
12.5
V
VOL(HS)
12
LOW Output
Voltage
IHSG = 10 mA
0.5
V
12
Sink Current
Capability
120
mA
12
Source Current
Capability
120
mA
TRISE
12
Rise time
Cload = 1nF
115
ns
TFALL
12
Fall time
Cload = 1nF
75
ns
L6382D
Electrical characteristics
Table 4. Electrical characteristcs (TJ = 25°C, VCC = 13V, CDRIVER = 1nF
unless otherwise specified) (continued)
Symbol
Pin
Parameter
Test condition
TDELAY
12
Propagation delay
(LGI to LSG)
high to low and low to
high
RB
12
Pull down Resistor
to OUT
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
300
ns
20
KΩ
High-side floating gate-driver supply
ILKBOOT
11
VBOOT pin leakage
current
VBOOT = 580V
5
µA
ILKOUT
13
OUT pin leakage
current
VOUT = 562V
5
µA
Synchronous
bootstrap
diode onresistance
VLVG = HIGH
150
W
Forward Voltage
Drop
at 10 mA forward current
2.4
V
Forward Current
at 5V forward voltage
drop
20
Reference voltage
15mA load.
20
Load regulation
IRef = -3 to +30 mA
20
Voltage change
15mA load; Vcc = 9V to
15V
20
VREF latched
protection
20
VREF Clamp
@3mA
20
Current Drive
Capability
RDS(on)
20
mA
VREF
VREF
IREF
3.267
3.366
V
2
mV
15
mV
2
V
1.4
V
-3
+30
mA
-3
+10
mA
0.582
V
500
nA
200
ns
0.5
V
-20
VCC from 0 to VCCON
during start-up;Vcc from
VREF(OFF) to 0 during
shut-down; Vref <2V
Save mode
3.3
1.2
Overcurrent buffer stage
VCSI
19
Comparator Level
ICSI
19
Input Bias Current
Propagation delay
0.537
CSO turn off to LSG low
18
High output voltage I CSO= 200µA
18
Low output voltage I CSO = -150µA
0.56
VREF0.5V
9/22
Electrical characteristics
L6382D
Table 4. Electrical characteristcs (TJ = 25°C, VCC = 13V, CDRIVER = 1nF
unless otherwise specified) (continued)
Symbol
Pin
Parameter
Test condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
70
100
130
µs
DIM
Normal Mode Time
Out
TED
Vref enabling
drivers
3.0
V
Time enabling
drivers
10
µs
Logic input
10/22
1 to 4
Low Level Logic
Input Voltage
1 to 4
High Level Logic
Input Voltage
LGI
Pull down resistor
0.8
2.2
V
V
100
KΩ
L6382D
5
Typical electrical performance
Typical electrical performance
Figure 4.
UVLO thresholds [V] vs. TJ
Figure 5.
15
VCC zener voltage [V] vs. TJ
21
14
20
Vcc(on)
13
19
12
18
11
17
10
16
Vcc(off)
9
15
8
7
14
-40
-25
0
Figure 6.
25
50
75
100
125
VREF [V] vs. TJ
-40
-25
0
Figure 7.
3.5
25
50
75
100
125
Overcurrent protection
threshold [V] vs. TJ
600
3.45
580
3.4
3.35
560
3.3
540
3.25
3.2
520
3.15
3.1
-40
-25
Figure 8.
0
25
50
75
100
125
Propagation delays [ns] high
to low vs. TJ
500
-40
Figure 9.
300
300
250
250
200
200
HS
150
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
Propagation delays [ns] low to
high vs. TJ
HS
150
LS
LS
100
100
PF
PF
50
50
0
0
-40
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
-40
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
11/22
Application information
L6382D
6
Application information
6.1
Power management
The L6382D has two stable states (SAVE MODE and OPERATING MODE) and two
additional states that manage the Start-up and fault conditions (Figure 10): the Over Current
Protection is a parallel asynchronous process enabled when in operating mode.
Following paragraphs will describe each mode and the condition necessary to shift between
them.
Figure 10. State diagram
START-UP
VCC>VCC(ON)
VCC<VREF(OFF)
SAVE MODE
VREF>3V
&
TED>10µs
VCC<VREF(OFF)
VCC<VCC(ON)
LGI low
for more
than 100µs
SHUT DOWN
VCC < VCC(OFF)
or
OPERATING
MODE
6.1.1
VREF<2V
START-UP mode
With reference to the timing diagram of figure 11, when power is first applied to the
converter, the voltage on the bulk capacitor builds up and the HV generator is enabled to
operate drawing about 10mA. This current, diminished by the IC consumption (less than
150µA), charges the bypass capacitor connected between pin Vcc and ground and makes
its voltage rise almost linear.
During this phase, all IC's functions are disabled except for:
●
the current sinking circuit on VREF pin that maintains low the voltage by keeping
disabled the microcontroller connected to this pin;
●
the High-Voltage Start-Up (HVSU) that is ON (conductive) to charge the external
capacitor on pin Vcc.
As the Vcc voltage reaches the start-up threshold (14V typ.) the chip starts operating and
the HV generator is switched off.
12/22
L6382D
Application information
Summarizing:
6.1.2
–
the high-voltage start-up generator is active;
–
VREF is disabled with additional sinking circuit on pin VREF enabled;
–
TPR is disabled;
–
OCP is disabled;
–
the drivers are disabled.
SAVE Mode
This mode is entered after the Vcc voltage reaches the turn-on threshold; the VREF is
enabled in low current source mode to supply the µC connected to it, whose wake-up
required current must be less than 10mA: if no switching activity is detected at LGI input, the
high voltage start-up generator cycles ON-OFF keeping the Vcc voltage between VccON
and VccSM.
Summarizing:
–
the high-voltage start-up generator is cycling;
–
VREF is enabled in low source current capability (IREF ≤ 10mA);
–
TPR circuit is disabled;
–
OCP is disabled;
–
the drivers are disabled.
If the Vcc voltage falls below the VREF(OFF) threshold, the device enters the start-up mode.
6.1.3
OPERATING Mode
After 10µs in save mode and only if the voltage at VREF is higher than 3.0V, on the falling
edge on the HGI input, the drivers are enabled as well as all the IC's functions; this is the
mode correspondent to the proper lamp behavior.
Summarizing:
–
HVSU is OFF
–
VREF is enabled in high source current mode (IREF < 30mA)
–
TPR circuit is enabled
–
OCP is enabled
–
the drivers are enabled
If there is no switching activity on LGI for more than 100µs, the IC returns in save mode.
6.1.4
Shut down
This state permits to manage the fault conditions in operating mode and it is entered by the
occurrence on one of the following conditions:
1.
Vcc<VccOff (Under Voltage fault on Supply),
2.
VREF<2.0V (Under Voltage fault on VREF)
13/22
Application information
L6382D
In this state the functions are:
–
The HVSU generator is ON
–
VREF is enabled in low source current mode (IREF < 10mA)
–
TPR is disabled
–
OCP is disabled
–
the drivers are disabled
In this state if Vcc reaches VccOn, the device enters the save mode otherwise, if
Vcc<VREF(OFF), also the µC is turned off and the device will be ready to execute the Start-up
sequence.
Figure 11. Timing sequences: TPR behavior
14/22
L6382D
Application information
Figure 12. Timing sequences: save mode and operating mode
Vcc
VCCon
VccSM
TPR Switching
VccOFF
VREF
LGI
HGI
HVSU
10ms
µ
OPERATING MODE
15/22
Block description
L6382D
7
Block description
7.1
Supply section
●
µPUVLO (µPower Under Voltage Lock Out): This block controls the power
management of the L6382D ensuring the right current consumption in each operating
state, the correct VREF current capability, the driver enabling and the high-voltage startup generator switching.
During Start-up the device sinks the current necessary to charge the external capacitor
on pin VCC from the high voltage bus; in this state the other IC's functions are disabled
and the current consumption of the whole IC is less than 150µA.
When the voltage on VCC pin reaches VccON, the IC enters the save mode where the
µPUVLO block controls Vcc between VccON and VccSM by switching ON/OFF the
high voltage start-up generator.
●
HVSU (High-Voltage Start-Up generator): a 600V internal MOS transistor structure
controls the Vcc supply voltage during start-up and save mode conditions and it
reduces the power losses during operating Mode by switching OFF the MOS transistor.
The transistor has a source current capability of up to 30mA.
●
TPR (Two Point Regulator) & PWS: during normal mode, the TPR block controls the
PSW switch in order to regulate the IC supply voltage (VCC) to a value in the range
between TPR(ON) and TPR(OFF) by switching ON and OFF the PSW transistor
Figure 11.
–
Vcc > TPRst: the PSW is switched ON immediately;
–
TPR(ON) < Vcc < TPRst: the PSW is switched ON at the following falling edge of
LGI;
–
Vcc < TPR(OFF): the PSW is switched OFF at the following falling edge on LGI.
When the PSW switch is OFF, the diodes build a charge pump structure so that, connecting
the TPR pin to a switching voltage (through a capacitor) it is possible to supply the low
voltage section of the chip without adding any further external component. The diodes and
the switch are designed to withstand a current of at least 200mARMS.
7.2
3.3V reference voltage
This block is used to supply the microcontroller; this source is able to supply 10mA in save
mode and 30mA in operating mode; moreover, during start-up when VREF is not yet
available, an additional circuit is ensures that, even sinking 3mA, the pin voltage doesn't
exceed 1.2V.
The reference is available until Vcc is above VREF(OFF); below that it turns off and the
additional sinking circuit is enabled again.
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L6382D
7.3
7.4
Block description
Drivers
●
LSD (Low Side Driver): it consists of a level shifter from 3.3V logic signal (LSI) to Vcc
MOS driving level; conceived for the half-bridge low-side power MOS, it is able to
source and sink 120mA (min).
●
HSD (Level Shifter and High Side Driver): it consists of a level shifter from 3.3V logic
signal (HGI) to the high side gate driver input up to 600V. Conceived for the half-bridge
high-side power MOS, the HSG is able to source and sink 120mA.
●
PFD (Power Factor Driver): it consists of a level shifter from 3.3V logic signal (PFI) to
Vcc MOS driving level: the driver is able to source 120mA from Vcc to PFG (turn-on)
and to sink 250mA to GND (turn-off); it is suitable to drive the MOS of the PFC preregulator stage.
●
HED (Heat Driver): it consists of a level shifter from 3.3V logic signal (HEI) to Vcc MOS
driving level; the driver is able to source 30mA from Vcc to HEG and to sink 75mA to
GND and it is suitable for the filament heating when they are supplied by independent
winding.
●
Bootstrap Circuit: it generates the supply voltage for the high side Driver (HSD).
A patented integrated bootstrap section replaces an external bootstrap diode. This
section together with a bootstrap capacitor provides the bootstrap voltage to drive the
high side power MOSFET. This function is achieved using a high voltage DMOS driver
which is driven synchronously with the low side external power MOSFET. For a safe
operation, current flow between BOOT pin and Vcc is always inhibited, even though
ZVS operation may not be ensured.
Internal logic, over current protection (OCP) and interlocking
function
The DIM (Digital Input Monitor) block manages the input signals delivered to the drivers
ensuring that they are low during the described start-up procedure; the DIM block controls
the L6382D behaviour during both save and operating modes.
When the voltage on pin CSI overcomes the internal reference of 0.5V (typ.) the block
latches the fault condition: in this state the OCP block forces low both HSG and LSG signals
while CSO will be forced high. This condition remains latched until LSI and HSI are
simultaneously low and CSI is below 0.5V.
This function is suitable to implement an over current protection or hard-switching detection
by using an external sense resistor.
As the voltage on pin CSI can go negative, the current must be limited below 2mA by
external components.
Another feature of the DIM block is the internal interlocking that avoids cross-conduction in
the half-bridge FET's: if by chance both HGI and LGI input's are brought high at the same
time, then LSG and HSG are forced low as long as this critical condition persists.
17/22
Package mechanical data
8
L6382D
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK®
packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect . The category of
second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in
compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering
conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com
18/22
L6382D
Package mechanical data
Table 5. SO-20 Mechanical data
mm.
inch
Dim.
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
A
2.35
2.65
0.093
0.104
A1
0.10
0.30
0.004
0.012
B
0.33
0.51
0.013
0.200
C
0.23
0.32
0.009
0.013
D (1)
12.60
13.00
0.496
0.512
E
7.40
7.60
0.291
0.299
e
1.27
0.050
H
10.0
10.65
0.394
0.419
h
0.25
0.75
0.010
0.030
L
0.40
1.27
0.016
0.050
k
ddd
0° (min.), 8° (max.)
0.10
0.004
Figure 13. Package dimensions
19/22
Order codes
9
L6382D
Order codes
Table 6. Order codes
20/22
Part number
Package
Packaging
L6382D
SO-20
Tube
L6382DTR
SO-20
Tape & Reel
L6382D
10
Revision history
Revision history
Table 7. Revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
15-Nov-2004
1
First Issue
03-Jan-2005
2
Changed from “Preliminary Data” to “Final Datasheet”
23-Oct-2005
3
Many modified
19-Apr-2006
4
New template
22-May-2006
5
Typo error in block diagram, updated values in electrical
charcteristics Table 4.
21-Mar-2007
6
Typo on Table 2
21/22
L6382D
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