STGB14NC60KD STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD 14 A - 600 V - short circuit rugged IGBT Features 2 ■ Low on-voltage drop (VCE(sat)) ■ Low Cres / Cies ratio (no cross conduction susceptibility) ■ Switching losses include diode recovery energy ■ Very soft ultra fast recovery antiparallel diode ■ Short circuit withstand time 10µs. 3 3 1 1 D²PAK 2 TO-220 3 Applications 1 2 TO-220FP ■ High frequency inverters ■ SMPS and PFC in both hard switch and resonant topologies ■ Motor drivers Figure 1. Internal schematic diagram Description This IGBT utilizes the advanced PowerMESH™ process resulting in an excellent trade-off between switching performance and low on-state behavior. Table 1. Device summary Order codes Marking Package Packaging STGB14NC60KDT4 GB14NC60KD D²PAK Tape and reel STGF14NC60KD GF14NC60KD TO-220FP Tube STGP14NC60KD GP14NC60KD TO-220 Tube April 2008 Rev 6 1/16 www.st.com 16 Contents STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Contents 1 Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) ........................... 7 3 Test circuit 4 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 5 Packaging mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 6 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2/16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD 1 Electrical ratings Electrical ratings Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings Value Symbol Parameter Unit TO-220/D²PAK TO-220FP VCES IC (1) IC(1) 600 V Collector current (continuous) at TC = 25 °C 25 11 A Collector current (continuous) at TC = 100 °C 14 7 A ICL (2) Turn-off latching current 50 A ICP (3) Pulsed collector current 50 A Gate-emitter voltage ±20 V Diode RMS forward current at TC = 25 °C 20 A IFSM Surge non repetitive forward current tp = 10 ms sinusoidal 55 A VISO Insulation withstand voltage (RMS) from all three leads to external hea sink ( t=1 s; TC = 25 °C) -- 2500 V PTOT Total dissipation at TC = 25 °C 80 28 W tscw Short circuit withstand time, VCE = 0.5VBR(CES) , TC = 125 °C, RG = 10 Ω, VGE = 12 V VGE IF Tj 1. Collector-emitter voltage (VGE = 0) Operating junction temperature 10 µs – 55 to 150 °C Calculated according to the iterative formula: T –T JMAX C I ( T ) = ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------C C R × V (T , I ) THJ – C CESAT ( MAX ) C C 2. Vclamp = 80% of VCES, Tj =150 °C, RG=10 Ω, VGE=15 V 3. Pulse width limited by max. junction temperature allowed Table 3. Thermal resistance Value Symbol Parameter Unit TO-220/D²PAK TO-220FP Rthj-case Thermal resistance junction-case max 1.56 4.5 °C/W Rthj-case Thermal resistance junction-case max diode 2.2 5.6 °C/W Rthj-amb Thermal resistance junction-ambient max 62.5 °C/W 3/16 Electrical characteristics 2 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Electrical characteristics (TCASE=25 °C unless otherwise specified) Table 4. Symbol VBR(CES) Static Parameter Test conditions Collector-emitter breakdown IC= 1 mA voltage (VGE= 0) Min. Typ. Max. Unit 600 V IGES Gate-emitter leakage current (VCE = 0) VGE= ±20 V ±100 nA ICES Collector cut-off current (VGE = 0) VCE= 600 V VCE= 600 V, TC= 125 °C 150 1 µA mA VGE(th) Gate threshold voltage VCE= VGE, IC= 250 µA 6.5 V VCE(SAT) Collector-emitter saturation voltage VGE= 15 V, IC= 7 A VGE= 15 V, IC= 7 A, TC= 125 °C 2.1 1.8 2.5 V V gfs (1) Forward transconductance VCE = 15 V , IC = 7 A 3.2 4.5 S 1. Pulsed: Pulse duration = 300 µs, duty cycle 1.5% Table 5. Symbol Parameter Cres Input capacitance Output capacitance Reverse transfer capacitance Qg Qge Qgc Total gate charge Gate-emitter charge Gate-collector charge Cies Coes 4/16 Dynamic Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit VCE = 25 V, f = 1 MHz, VGE= 0 760 86 15.5 pF pF pF VCE = 390 V, IC = 7 A, VGE = 15 V (see Figure 19) 34.4 8.1 16.4 nC nC nC STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Table 6. Electrical characteristics Switching on/off (inductive load) Symbol Parameter Test conditions td(on) tr (di/dt)on Turn-on delay time Current rise time Turn-on current slope td(on) tr (di/dt)on Typ. Max. Unit VCC = 390 V, IC = 7 A RG= 10 Ω, VGE= 15 V, (see Figure 18) 22.5 8.5 700 ns ns A/µs Turn-on delay time Current rise time Turn-on current slope VCC = 390 V, IC = 7 A RG= 10 Ω, VGE= 15 V, TC= 125 °C (see Figure 18) 22 9.5 680 ns ns A/µs tr(Voff) td(off) tf Off voltage rise time Turn-off delay time Current fall time Vcc = 390 V, IC = 7 A, RGE = 10 Ω, VGE = 15 V (see Figure 18) 60 116 75 ns ns ns tr(Voff) td(off) tf Off voltage rise time Turn-off delay time Current fall time Vcc = 390 V, IC = 7 A, RGE = 10 Ω, VGE = 15 V TC= 125 °C (see Figure 18) 24 196 144 ns ns ns Table 7. Symbol Min. Switching energy (inductive load) Parameter Test conditions Min Typ. Max Unit Eon (1) Eoff (2) Ets Turn-on switching losses Turn-off switching losses Total switching losses VCC = 390 V, IC = 7 A RG= 10 Ω, VGE= 15 V, (see Figure 18) 82 155 237 µJ µJ µJ Eon (1) Eoff (2) Ets Turn-on switching losses Turn-off switching losses Total switching losses VCC = 390 V, IC = 7 A RG= 10 Ω, VGE= 15 V, TC= 125 °C (see Figure 18) 131 370 501 µJ µJ µJ 1. Eon is the turn-on losses when a typical diode is used in the test circuit. If the IGBT is offered in a package with a co-pack diode, the co-pack diode is used as external diode. IGBTs and DIODE are at the same temperature (25°C and 125°C) 2. Turn-off losses include also the tail of the collector current. Table 8. Symbol Collector-emitter diode Parameter Test conditions Min Typ. Max Unit 2.1 V V VF Forward on-voltage IF = 7 A IF = 7 A, TC= 125 °C 1.8 1.3 trr Qrr Irrm Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current IF = 7 A, VR = 40 V, di/dt = 100 A/µs (see Figure 21) 37 40 2.1 ns nC A trr Qrr Irrm Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current IF = 7 A, VR = 40 V, TC= 125 °C, di/dt = 100 A/µs (see Figure 21) 61 98 3.2 ns nC A 5/16 Electrical characteristics STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD 2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) Figure 2. Output characteristics Figure 3. Transfer characteristics Figure 4. Transconductance Figure 5. Collector-emitter on voltage vs temperature Figure 6. Collector-emitter on voltage vs collector current Figure 7. Normalized gate threshold vs temperature 6/16 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Figure 8. Normalized breakdown voltage vs temperature Figure 10. Capacitance variations Figure 9. Electrical characteristics Gate charge vs gate-emitter voltage Figure 11. Switching losses vs temperature Figure 12. Switching losses vs gate resistance Figure 13. Switching losses vs collector current 7/16 Electrical characteristics STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Figure 14. Thermal impedance Figure 15. Turn-off SOA Figure 16. Thermal impedance for TO-220FP Figure 17. Forward voltage drop versus forward current FM(A) 45 40 Tj=150°C (Maximum values) 35 30 Tj=150°C Tj (Typical values) 25 Tj=25°C (Maximum values) 20 15 10 5 0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 VFM(V 8/16 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD 3 Test circuit Test circuit Figure 18. Test circuit for inductive load switching Figure 19. Gate charge test circuit Figure 20. Switching waveforms Figure 21. Diode recovery times waveform 9/16 Package mechanical data 4 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Package mechanical data In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK® packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com 10/16 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Package mechanical data TO-220 mechanical data mm inch Dim Min A b b1 c D D1 E e e1 F H1 J1 L L1 L20 L30 ∅P Q Typ 4.40 0.61 1.14 0.48 15.25 Max Min 4.60 0.88 1.70 0.70 15.75 0.173 0.024 0.044 0.019 0.6 10.40 2.70 5.15 1.32 6.60 2.72 14 3.93 0.393 0.094 0.194 0.048 0.244 0.094 0.511 0.137 1.27 10 2.40 4.95 1.23 6.20 2.40 13 3.50 Max 0.181 0.034 0.066 0.027 0.62 0.050 16.40 28.90 3.75 2.65 Typ 0.409 0.106 0.202 0.051 0.256 0.107 0.551 0.154 0.645 1.137 3.85 2.95 0.147 0.104 0.151 0.116 11/16 Package mechanical data STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD TO-220FP mechanical data mm. Dim. Min. A 4.40 inch Typ Max. Min. 4.60 0.173 Typ. 0.181 Max. B 2.5 2.7 0.098 0.106 D 2.5 2.75 0.098 0.108 E 0.45 0.70 0.017 0.027 F 0.75 1.00 0.030 0.039 F1 1.15 1.50 0.045 0.067 F2 1.15 1.50 0.045 0.067 G 4.95 5.20 0.195 0.204 G1 2.40 2.70 0.094 0.106 H 10 10.40 0.393 L2 16 0.409 0.630 28.6 30.6 1.126 L4 9.80 10.60 0.385 1.204 0.417 L5 2.9 3.6 0.114 0.141 L6 15.90 16.40 0.626 0.645 L7 9 9.30 0.354 0.366 Dia 3 3.2 0.118 0.126 B D A E L3 L3 L6 F2 H G G1 Dia F F1 L7 L2 L5 1 2 3 L4 7012510-I 12/16 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Package mechanical data D²PAK (TO-263) mechanical data mm inch Dim Min A A1 b b2 c c2 D D1 E E1 e e1 H J1 L L1 L2 R V2 Typ 4.40 0.03 0.70 1.14 0.45 1.23 8.95 7.50 10 8.50 Max Min 4.60 0.23 0.93 1.70 0.60 1.36 9.35 0.173 0.001 0.027 0.045 0.017 0.048 0.352 0.295 0.394 0.334 10.40 2.54 4.88 15 2.49 2.29 1.27 1.30 Max 0.181 0.009 0.037 0.067 0.024 0.053 0.368 0.409 0.1 5.28 15.85 2.69 2.79 1.40 1.75 0.192 0.590 0.099 0.090 0.05 0.051 8° 0° 0.4 0° Typ 0.208 0.624 0.106 0.110 0.055 0.069 0.016 8° 0079457_M 13/16 Packaging mechanical data 5 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Packaging mechanical data D2PAK FOOTPRINT TAPE AND REEL SHIPMENT REEL MECHANICAL DATA DIM. mm MIN. A B 1.5 C 12.8 D 20.2 G 24.4 N 100 T TAPE MECHANICAL DATA DIM. mm MIN. MAX. MIN. A0 10.5 10.7 0.413 0.421 B0 15.7 15.9 0.618 0.626 D 1.5 1.6 0.059 0.063 D1 1.59 1.61 0.062 0.063 E 1.65 1.85 0.065 0.073 F 11.4 11.6 0.449 0.456 K0 4.8 5.0 0.189 0.197 P0 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161 P1 11.9 12.1 0.468 0.476 P2 1.9 2.1 0.075 0.082 MAX. R 50 1.574 T 0.25 0.35 0.0098 0.0137 W 23.7 24.3 * on sales type 14/16 inch 0.933 0.956 inch MAX. MIN. MAX. 330 12.992 13.2 0.504 0.520 26.4 0.960 1.039 0.059 0795 3.937 30.4 1.197 BASE QTY BULK QTY 1000 1000 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD 6 Revision history Revision history Table 9. Document revision history Date Revision Changes 14-Jun-2005 1 New release 05-Jul-2005 2 Complete version 22-Jul-2005 3 Value changed in table 6 27-Jan-2006 4 Inserted ecopack indication 28-Apr-2006 5 New template, modified curves 6 and 8 02-Apr-2008 6 Modified test conditions on Table 4 15/16 STGB14NC60KD - STGF14NC60KD - STGP14NC60KD Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any time, without notice. All ST products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale. Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection and use of the ST products and services described herein, and ST assumes no liability whatsoever relating to the choice, selection or use of the ST products and services described herein. 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