STGW39NC60VD N-channel 40A - 600V - TO-247 Very fast switching PowerMESH™ IGBT Features Type VCES VCE(sat) (Max)@ 25°C IC @100°C <2.5V 40A STGW39NC60VD 600V ■ Low CRES / CIES ratio (no cross conduction susceptibility) ■ High frequency operation ■ Very soft ultra fast recovery anti parallel diode TO-247 Applications ■ High frequency inverters ■ UPS ■ Motor drivers Figure 1. Internal schematic diagram Induction heating Description Using the latest high voltage technology based on a patented strip layout, STMicroelectronics has designed an advanced family of IGBTs, the PowerMESH™ IGBTs, with outstanding performances. The suffix “V” identifies a family optimized for high frequency. Table 1. Device summary Order code Marking Package Packaging STGW39NC60VD GW39NC60VD TO-247 Tube August 2007 Rev 6 1/14 www.st.com 14 Contents STGW39NC60VD Contents 1 Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) ........................... 6 2.2 Frequency applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3 Test circuit 4 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 5 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2/14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 STGW39NC60VD 1 Electrical ratings Electrical ratings Table 2. Symbol Absolute maximum ratings Parameter Value Unit VCES Collector-emitter voltage (VGS = 0) 600 V IC(1) Collector current (continuous) at 25°C 70 A IC (1) Collector current (continuous) at 100°C 40 A ICL (2) Turn-off SOA minimum current 220 A Gate-emitter voltage ± 20 V Diode RMS forward current at Tc=25°C 30 A Total dissipation at TC = 25°C 250 W – 55 to 150 °C VGE IF PTOT Tj Operating junction temperature 1. Calculated according to the iterative formula: T –T JMAX C I ( T ) = ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------C C R × V (T , I ) THJ – C CESAT ( MAX ) C C 2. Vclamp = 480V , Tj = 150°C, RG = 10Ω, VGE= 15V Table 3. Thermal resistance Symbol Parameter Value Unit Rthj-case Thermal resistance junction-case max (IGBT) 0.5 °C/W Rthj-case Thermal resistance junction-case max (diode) 1.5 °C/W Rthj-amb Thermal resistance junction-ambient max 50 °C/W 3/14 Electrical characteristics 2 STGW39NC60VD Electrical characteristics (TCASE=25°C unless otherwise specified) Table 4. Symbol Parameter Test conditions VBR(CES) Collector-emitter breakdown IC = 1mA, VGE = 0 voltage VCE(SAT) Collector-emitter saturation voltage VGE=15V, IC=30A,Tj=25°C Gate threshold voltage VCE= VGE, IC= 250µA ICES Collector-emitter leakage current (VGE = 0) VCE = Max rating,Tc=25°C IGES VGE(th) gfs Table 5. Symbol Cies Coes Cres Qg Qge Qgc 4/14 Static Min. Typ. Max. Unit 600 V 1.8 1.7 2.5 V V 5.75 V VCE= Max rating, Tc=125°C 500 5 µA mA Gate-emitter leakage current (VCE = 0) VGE = ± 20V , VCE = 0 ±100 nA Forward transconductance VCE = 15V, IC= 30A VGE=15V, IC=30A,Tj=125°C 3.75 20 S Dynamic Parameter Input capacitance Output capacitance Reverse transfer capacitance Total gate charge Gate-emitter charge Gate-collector charge Test conditions VCE = 25V, f = 1 MHz, VGE= 0 VCE = 390V, IC = 30A, VGE = 15V, (see Figure 19) Min. Typ. Max Unit 2900 298 59 pF pF pF 126 16 46 nC nC nC STGW39NC60VD Electrical characteristics Table 6. Symbol td(on) tr (di/dt)onf td(on) tr (di/dt)on tr(Voff) td(off) tf tr(Voff) td(off) tf Table 7. Symbol Switching on/off (inductive load) Parameter Test conditions Turn-on delay time Current rise time Turn-on current slope VCC=390 V, IC= 30A, Turn-on delay time Current rise time Turn-on current slope VCC=390 V, IC= 30A, Off voltage rise time Turn-off delay time Current fall time VCC=390 V, IC= 30A, Off voltage rise time Turn-off delay time Current fall time VCC=390 V, IC= 30A, Min. RG=10Ω, VGE=15V Tj=25°C (see Figure 18) RG=10Ω, VGE=15V Tj=125°C (see Figure 18) RG=10Ω, VGE=15V Tj=25°C (see Figure 18) RG=10Ω, VGE=15V Tj=125°C (see Figure 18) Typ. Max. Unit 33 13 2500 ns ns A/µs 32 14 2280 ns ns A/µs 33 178 65 ns ns ns 68 238 128 ns ns ns Switching energy (inductive load) Parameter Test conditions Min Typ. Max Unit (1) Eon Eoff(2) Ets Turn-on switching losses Turn-off switching losses Total switching losses VCC = 390V, IC = 30A RG= 10Ω, VGE= 15V, Tj= 25°C (see Figure 20) 333 537 870 µJ µJ µJ Eon (1) Eoff (2) Ets Turn-on switching losses Turn-off switching losses Total switching losses VCC = 390V, IC = 30A RG= 10Ω, VGE= 15V, Tj= 125°C (see Figure 20) 618 1125 1743 µJ µJ µJ 1. Eon is the turn-on losses when a typical diode is used in the test circuit in figure 2 Eon include diode recovery energy. If the IGBT is offered in a package with a co-pak diode, the co-pack diode is used as external diode. IGBTs & Diode are at the same temperature (25°C and 125°C) 2. Turn-off losses include also the tail of the collector current Table 8. Symbol Collector-emitter diode Parameter Test conditions Typ. Max Unit If = 15A If = 15A, Tj = 125°C If = 30A, Tj = 125°C 1.3 1.1 1.2 2.9 V V V 45 56 2.55 ns nC A 100 290 5.8 ns nC A Vf Forward on-voltage trr Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current If = 30A, VR = 50V, Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current If = 30A, VR = 50V, Qrr Irrm trr Qrr Irrm Tj = 25°C, di/dt =100A/µs (see Figure 21) Tj = 125°C,di/dt =100A/µs (see Figure 21) Min 5/14 Electrical characteristics STGW39NC60VD 2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) Figure 2. Output characteristics Figure 3. Transfer characteristics Figure 4. Transconductance Figure 5. Collector-emitter on voltage vs temperature Figure 6. Collector-emitter on voltage vs collector current Figure 7. Normalized gate threshold vs temperature 6/14 STGW39NC60VD Figure 8. Normalized breakdown voltage vs temperature Figure 10. Capacitance variations Electrical characteristics Figure 9. Gate charge vs gate-emitter voltage Figure 11. Switching losses vs temperature Figure 12. Switching losses vs gate resistance Figure 13. Switching losses vs collector current 7/14 Electrical characteristics STGW39NC60VD Figure 14. Thermal impedance Figure 15. Turn-off SOA Figure 16. Emitter-collector diode characteristics Figure 17. IC vs. frequency 8/14 STGW39NC60VD 2.2 Electrical characteristics Frequency applications For a fast IGBT suitable for high frequency applications, the typical collector current vs. maximum operating frequency curve is reported. That frequency is defined as follows: fMAX = (PD - PC) / (EON + EOFF) ● The maximum power dissipation is limited by maximum junction to case thermal resistance: Equation 1 PD = ∆T / RTHJ-C considering ∆T = TJ - TC = 125 °C- 75 °C = 50°C ● The conduction losses are: Equation 2 PC = IC * VCE(SAT) * δ with 50% of duty cycle, VCESAT typical value @125°C. ● Power dissipation during ON & OFF commutations is due to the switching frequency: Equation 3 PSW = (EON + EOFF) * freq. ● Typical values @ 125°C for switching losses are used (test conditions: VCE = 390V, VGE = 15V, RG = 10 Ohm). Furthermore, diode recovery energy is included in the EON (see note 2), while the tail of the collector current is included in the EOFF measurements (see note 3). 9/14 Test circuit 3 STGW39NC60VD Test circuit Figure 18. Test circuit for inductive load switching Figure 19. Gate charge test circuit Figure 20. Switching waveforms Figure 21. Diode recovery times waveform 10/14 STGW39NC60VD 4 Package mechanical data Package mechanical data In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK® packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com 11/14 Package mechanical data STGW39NC60VD TO-247 MECHANICAL DATA DIM. mm. MIN. inch MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. A 4.85 5.15 0.19 0.20 A1 2.20 2.60 0.086 0.102 b 1.0 1.40 0.039 0.055 b1 2.0 2.40 0.079 0.094 0.134 b2 3.0 3.40 0.118 c 0.40 0.80 0.015 0.03 D 19.85 20.15 0.781 0.793 E 15.45 15.75 0.608 e 5.45 0.620 0.214 L 14.20 14.80 0.560 L1 3.70 4.30 0.14 L2 18.50 0.582 0.17 0.728 øP 3.55 3.65 0.140 0.143 øR 4.50 5.50 0.177 0.216 S 12/14 TYP 5.50 0.216 STGW39NC60VD 5 Revision history Revision history Table 9. Document revision history Date Revision Changes 17-Nov-2005 1 First release 05-May-2006 2 Inserted curves 10-Jul-2006 3 Modified value on Absolute maximum ratings 01-Dec-2006 4 Modified value on Dynamic 16-May-2007 5 New curves updated:Figure 5 and Figure 6 22-Aug-2007 6 Added new Figure 17 and new section 2.2: Frequency applications 13/14 STGW39NC60VD Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. 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