STMICROELECTRONICS STUSB02E_07

STUSB02E
USB Transceiver
General features
■
Supports 1.5Mbps and 12Mbps serial data
transmission
■
ESD HBM: ±14kV on D+, D– Lines; ±5kV on
VBUS
■
ESD Compliant to IEC-61000-4.2 (Level 3)
■
Separate I/O supply with operation down to
1.6V
■
Integrated speed select termination supply
■
Very low power consumption to meet USB
‘suspend’ current requirements
■
Small QFN16 lead free package
■
No power supply sequencing requirements
■
Software controlled re-enumeration
QFN16 (3mmx3mm)
The transceiver also supports Sharing mode
when VBUS is not present, which allows the D+/D–
lines to be shared with other serial protocols.
Description
The STUSB02E is a single chip USB transceiver
that supports both full-speed (12Mbps) and lowspeed (1.5Mbps) operation. It has an integrated
5V to 3.3V regulator which allows direct powering
from the VBUS. The transceiver has an integrated
voltage detector to detect the presence of the
VBUS voltage.
It is also designed to operate down to 1.6V so that
it is compatible with lower system voltages of most
portable systems, which include PDAs, MP3
Player and Cell phones.
Order code
Part number
Package
Packaging
STUSB02EQR
QFN16 (3mm x 3mm)
3000 parts per reel
March 2007
Rev. 4
1/20
www.st.com
20
STUSB02E
Contents
Contents
1
Typical application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2
Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3
Functional tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4
Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
6
Timing diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
7
Test circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
8
Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
9
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
10
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2/20
STUSB02E
1
Figure 1.
Typical application
Typical application
Typical application
3/20
STUSB02E
Pin configuration
2
Pin configuration
Figure 2.
Pin connections (top view)
Table 1.
Pin description
PlN N°
SYMBOL
0
N.C.
15
VIF
I
1
SPD
I
2
RCV
O
3
VP
I/O
4
VM
I/O
5
6
7
CON
GND
SUS
I
9
OE#
I
10, 11
D-, D+
I/O
12
VTRM
O
13
VPU
O
14
VBUS
I
8
N.C.
16
VBUSDET
4/20
I/O
I
O
NAME AND FUNCTION
Not Connected.
System Interface Supply Voltage (1.6V to 3.6V). Provides reference supply
voltage for system I/O interface signals.
Edge Rate Control. A logic HIGH operates at edge rates for “fullspeed”
operation. A logic LOW operates edge rates for “lowspeed” operation.
Receive Data. Output for USB differential data. (see Table 2)
If OE# = H, VP = Receiver output (+)
If OE# = L, VP = Driver input (+) (see Table 2)
If OE# = H, VM = Receiver output (-)
If OE# = L, VM = Driver input (-) (see Table 2)
CONNECT (input). Controls state of VPU. Refer to VPU pin description for detail.
Ground Reference
Suspend (active-high). Turns off internal circuits to reduce supply current.
Output Enable (active-low). Enables transceiver data transmission onto the bus.
When not active, the transceiver is in the receive mode. (see Table 2)
Differential data lines. (see Table 2)
3.3V Reference Supply Output. Requires a 1.0µF decoupling capacitor for
stability.
Pull-up Supply Voltage Output. Used to connect 1.5kΩ pull-up speed detect
resistor. If CON = 0, VPU is high impedance. If CON = 1, VPU = 3.3V ±10%.
USB Bus Supply Voltage (4V to 5.5V). Supplies power to the USB transceiver
and internal circuitry.
Not connected.
VBUS indicator output. When VBUS > 2.9V, VBUSDET = High and when < 2.2V,
VBUSDET = Low.
STUSB02E
3
Functional tables
Functional tables
Table 2.
Function selection
SUS
OE#
D+, D-
RCV
VP/VM
Function
L
L
H
H
L
H
L
H
Driving
Receiving
Hi-Z
Hi-Z
Active
Active
L
L
Active
Active
Not Active
Active
Normal transmit mode
Normal receive mode
Low power state
Receiving during suspend (low power state) (1)
(1) During suspend VP and VM are active in order to detect out of band signalling conditions
Table 3.
Truth table during normal mode
OE# = L
Input
Output
VP
VM
D+
D-
RCV
L
L
H
H
L
H
L
H
L
L
H
X
L
H
L
X
X
L
H
X
RESULT
SE0
Logic Low
Logic High
Undefined
OE# = H
Input
Output
D+
D-
VP
VM
RCV
L
L
H
H
L
H
L
H
L
L
H
X
L
H
L
X
X
L
H
X
Result
SE0
Logic Low
Logic High
Undefined
X = Undefined
5/20
STUSB02E
Maximum ratings
4
Maximum ratings
Table 4.
Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
VBUS
Parameter
Value
Unit
6
-0.5 to 4.6
± 50
V
V
mA
± 15
mA
mA
°C
V+
IO
Supply voltage
All other Inputs
Output current (D+, D-)
IO
Output current (all others)
II
ESD
Input current
D+, D-, HBM (Note 3)
VBUS (Note 3)
TSTG
All other pins (Note 3)
Storage temperature range
± 50
± 14
±5
±2
-65 to + 150
TOPR
Operating temperature range
-40 to + 85
kV
°C
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional Operation under these conditions is not implied.
Note 3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended. Human body model, 1.5kΩ in series with 100pF.
Table 5.
Symbol
RthJA
6/20
Thermal data
Parameter
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
Value
Unit
59
°C/W
STUSB02E
5
Electrical characteristics
Electrical characteristics
Table 6.
Symbol
VBUS
DC electrical characteristics (System and USB interface)
(VIF = 3.6V, VBUS = 5V unless otherwise noted; TA = 25°C, specifications over temperature,
-40 to 85°C)
Parameter
Test conditions
USB Supply voltage
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
4
5.5
V
1.6
3.6
0.15VIF
V
VIF
System I/F supply voltage
VIL
Low level input voltage (Note 4)
VIH
High level input voltage (Note 4)
0.85VIF
VOL
Low level output voltage (Note 4) IOL = 20µA
High level output voltage (Note 4) IOH = -20µA
0
VIF-100
100
VIF
mV
-5
5
5
5
µA
650
µA
VOH
IIL
IIF
IBUS
Input leakage current (Note 4)
VIF Supply current (Note 7)
VBUS Supply current
IVPULEAK VPU Leakage current
IVIFLEAK VIF Leakage current
VPU
RSW
Pull-Up output voltage
VPU Internal switch resistance
D+, D- are idle, OE# = SUS = 0
D+, D- are idle, OE# = SUS = 1
D+, D- active, CLOAD = 50pF,
SPD = 1, f = 6MHz, (Note 5)
D+, D- active, CLOAD = 600pF,
SPD = 0, f = 750KHz, (Note 5)
D+, D- are idle, VBUS = 5.25V
Suspend Mode (SUS = 1), OE# =
1, SPD = 1
D+, D- are idle, VBUS = 5.25V
SPD = 1, OE# = SUS = 0
D+, D- are idle, VBUS = 5.25V
OE# = SUS = SPD = 0
D+, D- are idle, VBUS = 5.25V
OE# = 1, SUS = SPD = 0
D+, D- active, VBUS = 5.25V
CLOAD = 50pF, SPD = 1, f = 6 MHz
OE# = SUS = 0 (Note 5)
D+, D- active, VBUS = 5.25V
CLOAD = 600pF, f = 750 KHz,
OE# = SUS = SPD = 0 (Note 5)
CON = 0, VPU = 0V
-5
V
V
mV
75
200
µA
5
mA
700
µA
350
10
mA
5
5
µA
VIF = 3.6V, VBUS = 0V
-5
5
µA
ITERM = 200µA, VBUS = 4 to 5.25V
3
3.6
V
ITERM = 10mA, VBUS = 4 to 5.25V
7
11
Ω
9
Note 1. Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device.
Note 2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating.
Note 3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended. Human body model, 1.5kΩ in series with 100pF.
Note 4. Specification applies to the following pins: SUS, SPD, RCV, CON, VP, VM, OE#, VBUSDET.
Note 5. Characterized specification(s), but not production tested.
Note 6. All AC parameters guaranteed by design but not production tested.
Note 7. RCV NOT LOADED
7/20
STUSB02E
Electrical characteristics
Table 7.
Symbol
VBUS
DC electrical characteristics (System and USB interface)
(VIF = 3.6V, VBUS = 5V unless otherwise noted; TA = 25°C)
Parameter
Test Conditions
USB Supply voltage
VIF
System I/F supply voltage
VIL
Low level input voltage (Note 4)
Min.
Typ.
Max.
4
5.5
V
1.6
3.6
0.15VIF
V
VIH
0.85VIF
High level input voltage (Note 4)
Low level output voltage
VOL
IOL = 20µA
(Note 4)
High level output voltage
VOH
IOH = 20µA
0.9VIF
(Note 4)
IIL
Input leakage current (Note 4)
-5
D+, D- are idle, OE# = SUS = 0
D+, D- active, CLOAD = 50pF,
VIF Supply current (Note 7)
IIF
SPD = 1, f = 6MHz, (Note 5)
D+, D- active, CLOAD = 50pF,
SPD = 0, f = 750KHz, (Note 5)
D+, D- are idle, VBUS = 5.25V
Suspend Mode (SUS = 1)
D+, D- are idle, VBUS = 5.25V
SPD = 1, OE# = SUS = 0
D+, D- are idle, VBUS = 5.25V
OE# = SUS = SPD = 0
D+, D- are idle, VBUS = 5.25V
IBUS
VBUS Supply current
OE# = 1, SUS = SPD = 0
D+, D- active, VBUS = 5.25V
CLOAD = 50pF, SPD = 1, f = 6 MHz
OE# = SUS = 0 (Note 5)
D+, D- active, VBUS = 5.25V
CLOAD = 600pF, f = 750 KHz,
OE# = SUS = SPD = 0 (Note 5)
CON = 1, VPU = 0V
IVPULEAK VPU Leakage current
-5
IVIFLEAK VIF Leakage current
VIF = 3.6V, VBUS = 0V
-5
VPU
ITERM = 200µA, VBUS = 4 to 5.25V
Pull-Up output voltage
RSW
VPU Internal switch resistance
Unit
ITERM = 10mA, VBUS = 4 to 5.25V
V
V
0.1
V
V
5
5
450
µA
µA
50
70
150
3.0
µA
mA
300
µA
150
7.3
mA
3.6
5
µA
5
µA
3.3
V
9
Ω
Note 1. Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device.
Note 2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating.
Note 3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended. Human body model, 1.5kΩ in series with 100pF.
Note 4. Specification applies to the following pins: SUS, SPD, RCV, CON, VP, VM, OE#, VBUSDET.
Note 5. Characterized specification(s), but not production tested.
Note 6. All AC parameters guaranteed by design but not production tested.
Note 7. RCV NOT LOADED
Table 8.
Symbol
ESD Performance
Parameter
IEC-1000-4-2 (D+, D-)
ESD
IEC-1000-4-2 (VBUS only)
8/20
Test Conditions
Air discharge (10 pulses)
Contact discharge (10 pulses)
Air discharge (10 pulses)
Contact discharge (10 pulses)
Min.
Typ.
±8
±6
±5
±5
Max.
Unit
kV
STUSB02E
Table 9.
DC electrical characteristics (Transceiver)
(VIF = 3.6V, VBUS = 5V unless otherwise noted; TA = 25°C, specifications over temperature,
-40 to 85°C)
Symbol
ILO
VDI
Electrical characteristics
Parameter
Hi-Z State data line leakage
(suspend mode)
Differential input sensitivity
Test Conditions
VI = 0 to 3.3 V, SUS = 1
Min.
Typ.
-10
Max.
Unit
10
µA
|(D+) - (D-)|
Differential common mode range Includes VDI range
0.2
VCM
0.8
2.5
V
VSE
Single ended receiver threshold
0.8
2.0
V
VRHYS Receiver hysteresis
VCM = 0.8 V
CI
Transceiver capacitance
RL = 1.5 KΩ at 3.6V (see test
circuit)
RL = 15 KΩ at GND (see test
circuit)
Pin to GND
ZDRV
Driver output resistance
Steady state drive
VOL
Static output low
VOH
Static output high
Table 10.
Symbol
ILO
VDI
V
100
2.8
mV
0.3
V
3.6
V
25
9
pF
22
Ω
Max.
Unit
2
µA
DC electrical characteristics (Transceiver)
(VIF = 3.6V, VBUS = 5V unless otherwise noted; TA = 25°C)
Parameter
Hi-Z state data line leakage
(suspend mode)
Differential input sensitivity
Test Conditions
VI = 0 to 3.3 V, SUS = 1
Min.
Typ.
-2
|(D+) - (D-)|
Differential common mode range Includes VDI range
0.2
VCM
0.8
2.5
V
VSE
Single ended receiver threshold
0.8
2
V
VRHYS Receiver hysteresis
VOL
Static output low
VOH
Static output high
CI
ZDRV
Transceiver Capacitance (3)
Driver Output Resistance
VCM = 0.8 V
V
50
RL = 1.5 KΩ at 3.6V
(see Test circuits)
RL = 15 KΩ at GND
(see Test circuits)
Pin to GND
Steady state drive
2.8
mV
0.3
V
3.6
V
25
pF
16
Ω
(3) Pins D+, D-
9/20
STUSB02E
Electrical characteristics
Table 11.
AC electrical characteristics
(VIF = 3.6V, VBUS = 5V unless otherwise noted; TA = 25°C.) (Note 6)
Symbol
Parameter
TR
Transition Rise Time (LOW SPEED)
TF
Transition Fall Time (LOW SPEED)
TR, TF
VCRS
TR
TF
TR, TF
VCRS
tPVZ
Test Conditions
CL = 50pF (Figure 4)
CL = 50pF (Figure 4)
(TR, TF)
tPDZ
tPZV
Driver Tri-State to Receive Delay
tPLH tPHL
tPLH tPHL
tPLH tPHL
Figure 3
VP, VM to D+, D- Propagation Delay Figure 6
D+, D- to RCV Propagation Delay
Figure 5
D+, D- to VP, VM Propagation Delay Figure 5
Max.
75
300
75
CL = 600pF
Figure 3
LOW SPEED (Figure 3)
Receiver Tri-State to Transmit Delay
FULL SPEED (Figure 3)
OE# TO RCVR Tri-State Delay
Figure 3
tPZD
Typ.
CL = 600pF
Rise/Fall Time Matching (LOW
(TR, TF)
SPEED)
Output Signal Crossover Voltage
(LOW SPEED)
Transition Rise Time (FULL SPEED) CL = 50pF (Figure 4)
Transition Fall Time (FULL SPEED) CL = 50pF (Figure 4)
Rise/Fall Time Matching (FULL
SPEED)
Output Signal Crossover Voltage
(FULL SPEED)
OE# TO RCVR Tri-State Delay
Min.
300
ns
ns
80
125
%
1.3
2
V
4
20
ns
4
20
ns
90
111.11
%
1.3
2
V
3
ns
13
32
ns
6
ns
27
ns
16
20
ns
13
20
ns
8
20
ns
Note 1. Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device.
Note 2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating.
Note 3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended. Human body model, 1.5kΩ in series with 100pF.
Note 4. Specification applies to the following pins: SUS, SPD, RCV, CON, RCV, VP, VM, OE#.
Note 5. Characterized specification(s), but not production tested.
Note 6. All AC parameters guaranteed by design but not production tested.
10/20
Unit
STUSB02E
6
Timing diagram
Timing diagram
Figure 3.
Enable and disable times
Figure 4.
Rise and fall times
11/20
Timing diagram
Figure 5.
Receiver propagation delay
Figure 6.
Driver propagation delay (CL = 50pF)
Minimum Timing LS and maximum timing FS
Figure 7.
Enable and disable time circuit
Switch = GND for tPZH and tPHZ; V = VTRM for tPZL and tPLZ
12/20
STUSB02E
STUSB02E
7
Test circuits
Test circuits
Figure 8.
Load for VP, VM, RCV
Figure 9.
Load for D+, D-
13/20
Test circuits
Figure 10. Functional diagram
14/20
STUSB02E
STUSB02E
8
Functional description
Functional description
The STUSB02E is designed to provide USB connectivity in mobile systems where available system
supply voltages are not able to satisfy USB requirements. The STUSB02E can operate down to supply
voltages of 1.6V. As shown in the circuit above, the STUSB02E takes advantage of the USB supply
voltage, VBUS, to operate the transceiver. The system voltage, VIF, is used to set the reference voltage
used by the digital I/O lines interfacing to the system controller. Internal circuitry provides translation
between the USB and system voltage domains. VIF will typically be the main supply voltage rail for the
controller.
In addition, a 3.3V, 10% termination supply voltage, VPU, is provided to support speed selection. VPU can
be disabled or enabled under software control via the CON input. This allows for software-controlled
connect or disconnect states. A 1.5KΩ resistor is required to be connected between this pin and the D+ or
D– lines to respectively specify full speed or low speed operation.
The use of ESD transient protection devices is not required for operation, but is recommended.
15/20
Package mechanical data
9
STUSB02E
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK® packages.
These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second Level
Interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC
Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on
the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at:
www.st.com.
16/20
STUSB02E
Package mechanical data
QFN16 (3mmx3mm) MECHANICAL DATA
mm.
inch
DIM.
MIN.
TYP
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
0.80
0.90
1.00
0.032
0.035
0.039
A1
0.02
0.05
0.001
0.002
A3
0.20
A
b
0.18
D
D2
0.30
0.007
0.010
3.00
1.55
E
E2
0.25
0.008
1.70
0.118
1.80
0.061
0.067
3.00
1.55
1.70
1.80
0.061
0.067
0.50
0.020
K
0.20
0.008
0.30
r
0.09
E
0.40
0.071
0.118
e
L
0.012
0.50
0.012
0.016
0.071
0.020
0.006
E2
A
K
A1
e
D2
D
b
A3
K
L
r
This drawing is not to scale
17/20
STUSB02E
Package mechanical data
Tape & Reel QFNxx/DFNxx (3x3) MECHANICAL DATA
mm.
inch
DIM.
MIN.
TYP
A
MIN.
TYP.
330
13.2
MAX.
12.992
C
12.8
D
20.2
0.795
N
60
2.362
T
18/20
MAX.
0.504
0.519
18.4
0.724
Ao
3.3
0.130
Bo
3.3
0.130
Ko
1.1
0.043
Po
4
0.157
P
8
0.315
STUSB02E
10
Revision history
Revision history
Table 12.
Revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
19-Oct-2005
1
First Release.
21-Feb-2006
2
Declaration of conformity with USB 2.0 specification removed.
07-Apr-2006
3
Corrected wrong links to figures in table 11.
14-Mar-2007
4
Update tape & reel.
19/20
STUSB02E
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20/20