STMICROELECTRONICS STV0986/TR

STV0986
5 Megapixel mobile imaging processor
Data Brief
Features
■
Supports 2 mutually exclusive SMIA profile 2
compliant sensors of up to 5 Megapixel
resolution(a)
■
Interfaces
– Sensor interface: 2 x SMIA CCP Class 2(b)
receivers (640Mbit/s)
– Host interface: SMIA CCP Class 1(b)
transmitter (416Mbit/s) or ITU (8-bit CCIR
interface, up to 80MHz)
– Control interface: I²C (400kHz)
■
Enhanced video processor
– Noise and defect filtering, color
reconstruction, sharpness enhancement,
4-channel lens shading correction and
barrel distortion correction
– Statistic processor for automatic exposure,
automatic white balance and auto-focus
control
– General purpose input/outputs (GPIOs) for
controlling external actuators
■
JPEG operations up to 30 fps at 2 Megapixel
resolution, up to 20 fps at 3 Megapixel
resolution, and up to 12.5 fps at 5 Megapixel
resolution
■
Interleaved video modes
(concurrent viewfinder and video/still capture)
– ‘Alternate frame’ mode up to 15 fps
– ‘Single frame’ mode up to 30 fps
■
Image rotation/mirroring/flip support for
viewfinder (up to CIF)
■
Independent host interface transmitter clock,
generated by an embedded PLL - frequency
selectable by host
■
Synchronised flash gun control with red-eye
reduction (pre-flash and main-flash strobes for
high-power LED or Xenon strobe control)
■
Enhanced multi-zone auto-focus (supporting
up to 9 zones with programmable weighting)
Description
■
2 video pipes for full frame-rate concurrent
viewfinder and video/still capture. Single shot
(e.g. flashgun) thumbnail generation
– Gamma correction programmable for both
CRT and LCD displays
– Color correction matrix
– Digital zoom: Smooth 16X downscale
capability with up-scale capability to 4X
■
Output formats: JPEG, YUV4:2:2, YUV4:2:0,
Planar YUV4:2:0 (up to CIF), RGB888,
RGB565, RGB444
The STV0986 is an ultra low power megapixel
digital image processor designed to fit into mobile
applications. The STV0986 contains advanced
image correction, noise reduction techniques and
a smooth digital zoom facility, resulting in
exceptional image quality in today’s multimegapixel images. The STV0986 supports 2
SMIA sensors, flashgun (LED or Xenon), autofocus and programmable general purpose IOs for
additional external actuators. The internal buffer
and versatile clock manager within the STV0986
accommodates a wide range of data-rates
between the sensors, the STV0986 and the host.
■
4:2:0 JPEG compression with programmable
quantization matrix and target file size
Applications
a. SMIA 1.0 functional specification version 1.0
http://www.smia-forum.org/
■
Mobile phone
■
PDA
■
Wireless security camera
b. SMIA 1.0 CCP2 Specification version 1.0
January 2007
Rev 1
For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.
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Technical specifications
STV0986
Technical specifications
Table 1.
Technology
90nm CMOS
Sensor
SMIA compliant sensors up to 5 Megapixels.
Frame rate
Up to 30fps:
– @ 2MP JPEG + CIF RGB565
– @ VGA YUV422
– @ CIF RGB888 + QCIF YUV422
Up to 20fps
@ 3MP JPEG + CIF RGB565
Up to 12.5fps
– @ 5MP JPEG + CIF RGB565l
Still digital zoom
16X downscale from full input resolution and up to 4X upscale
Video/Viewfinder digital zoom
16X downscale from full input resolution and up to 4X upscale, with
smooth zoom effect in x0.001 steps
Power supplies
2.8V or 1.8V +/- 5% (I/O ring)
1.8V +/- 5% (CCP interfaces and PLL)
1.2V +/- 5% (core logic), or
1.2V generated by the internal regulator from the 1.8V supply
Power requirements (typical)
3MP JPEG + QVGA RGB565 @ 20fps:
– 165 mA @ 1.2V and 15 mA @ 1.8V for external 1.2V supply
– 185mA @ 1.8V if using internal regulator
Viewfinder QVGA RGB565 @ 20fps:
– 45 mA @ 1.2V and 15 mA @ 1.8V for external 1.2V supply
– 65mA @ 1.8V if using internal regulator
Standby < 100µW
Package
Rohs compliant (Leadfree)
– TFBGA
84 balls 6 x 6 x 1.2 mm, pin compatible with STV0984
Table 2.
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Technical specifications
Temperature ranges
Storage
-40 to +150 °C
Operating
-25 to +70 °C
STV0986
Ordering information
TCK
TEST
TDI
TDO
2
PDN
TMS
Block diagram
SYSCLK
Figure 2.
RST
Application diagram
RST_DIR
Figure 1.
Test and emulation
Clock &
Power
management
MCU code
MCU data
SSCL
I²C
slave
Microprocessor
MCU
SSDA
Patch RAM
module 1
Control
Control
STV0986
Data
Internal bus
Baseband
or
Application
Processor
5.0 Megapixel
Image Signal
Processor
PCLK2
PDATA2
2
8
CCP2
serial receiver
Video processing
2
2
CCP2
serial receiver
ITU
ITU
parallel
Video pipe 0
HSYNC
MSDA
module 2
VSYNC
transmitter
VCLK
Video pipe 1
MSCL
Data
Camera
PCLK1
PDATA1
2
Mux
Data
Camera
I²C master
2
256KB
SRAM
CCP2
serial
transmitter
Sensor interface
HCLK
2
HDATA
Peripheral
controller
GPIO
16
LDO Voltage Regulator
1V2_OUT
LDO_EN
GPIO
LDO_TEST
STV0986
Ordering information
Table 3.
Order codes
Part number
Description
STV0986/TR (Tape and Reel)
Rohs compliant (Leadfree) TFBGA 84 balls
Revision history
Table 4.
Document revision history
Date
Revision
08-Jan-2007
1
Changes
Initial release.
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STV0986
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