STMICROELECTRONICS TDE1798

TDE1798
®
0.5A INTELLIGENT POWER SWITCH
HIGH OUTPUT CURRENT 500mA
SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION UP TO
VCC = +35V
INTERNAL THERMAL PROTECTION WITH
EXTERNAL RESET AND SYNCRONIZATION
CAPABILITY
OPEN GROUND PROTECTION
OUTPUT VOLTAGE CAN BE LOWER THAN
GROUND FOR FAST INDUCTIVE LOAD DEMAGNETIZATION
DIFFERENTIAL INPUTS FOR ANY LOGIC
SYSTEM COMPATIBILITY
INPUT VOLTAGE CAN BE HIGHER THAN VCC
LARGE SUPPLY VOLTAGE RANGE FROM
6V TO 35V
SINK AND SOURCE ALARM OUTPUTS
NO NEED FOR EXTERNAL CLAMPING DIODE FOR DEMAGNETIZATION ENERGY UP
TO 150mJ
SEVERAL DEVICES CAN BE CONNECTED
IN PARALLEL
DESCRIPTION
The TDE1798 is an interface circuit delivering
high currents and capable of driving any type of
loads.
The output is protected from short-circuits with
the positive supply or ground. In addition thermal
shut down is provided to keep the IC from overheating. If internal dissipation becomes too high,
Minidip
ORDERING NUMBER: TDE1798DP
the driver will shut down to prevent excessive
heating. The output stays null after the overload is
off, if the reset input is low. If high, the output will
alternatively switch on and off until the overload is
removed.
Higher current can be obtained by paralleling the
outputs of several devices. In this case, the devices can be reactivated simultaneously after an
overload if their reset input are connected in parallel.
The device operates over a wide range of supply
voltages from standard ±15 operational amplifier
supplies to the single ±6V or +35V used for industrial electronic systems. Input voltage can be
higher than the VCC. The output is low in open
ground conditions.
PIN CONNECTION (Top view)
September 2003
1/14
TDE1798
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
VCC
VID
VI
VI(reset)
Parameter
Supply Voltage
Input Differential Voltage
Input Voltage
Reset Input Voltage
IO
Ptot
Output Current
Power Dissipation
WD
Reset Input Sink Current (in thermal shut-down)
Repetitive Maximum Demagnetization Energy - 106 Operations
Top
Tstg
IA(sink)
IA(source)
Operating Ambient Temperature Range
Unit
50
50
V
V
-30 to +50
V
VCC -50 to VCC
V
internally limited
Internally Limited
A
mW
15
150
mA
mJ
-25 to -85
°C
-65 to +150
°C
Alarm Output Sink Current
25
mA
Alarm Output Source Current
12
mA
Storage Temperature Range
BLOCK DIAGRAM
2/14
Test Conditions
TDE1798
THERMAL DATA
Symbol
Description
Rth j-case Thermal Resistance Junction-case (1)
Rth j-ambient Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient (1)
max.
max.
Value
Unit
30
90
°C/W
°C/W
1) Devices bounded on a 40cm2 glass-epoxy printed circuit 0.15cm thick with 4cm2 of copper
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (note 2)
TDE -25°C ≤ Tj ≤ +85°C, 6V ≤ VCC ≤ +35V, Io ≤ 500mA (unless otherwise specified).
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VIO
Input Offset Voltage
(note 3)
–
2
50
mV
ICC
Power Supply Current
Output High (Tamb = +25°C,
Io = 500mA)
Output Low
–
–
6.5
2
8
4
mA
mA
–
15
40
µA
Common-mode Input Voltage
Range
(note 4)
1
–
45
V
VI
Input Voltage Range
Vref > +1V, (note 4 and 5)
-25
–
45
V
ISC
Short-circuit Output Current
VCC = 30V, t = 10ms
0.7
0.9
1.3
A
IIB
VICR
VCC - VO
IOL
I(pin 1) source
I(pin 6) sink
Parameter
Test Condition
Input Bias Current
+
-
Output Saturation Voltage
IO = 500mA (|V I - V I|> 50mV)
–
1
1.25
V
Output Low Leakage Current
Available Alarm Output Current
Tj = +85°C (VCC = 30V, VO = 0V)
Source (V(pin 1) = VCC - 2.5V)
Sink (in thermal shut-down)
V(pin 6) = 2V
–
10
100
4
6
8
15
–
–
µA
mA
mA
–
-1
15
0
40
+1
µA
µA
0.8
1.4
2
V
2
–
–
mA
–
10
100
65
–
110
µA
V
IRH
IRL
Reset Input Current
Vth
Ireset
Reset Threshold
Reset Output Sink Current
(in thermal shut-down) for
Vreset ≤ +0.8V
(open ground)
IOL(open GND) Output Leakage Current
VBRVEO
Output Transistor Avalanche Volt. VCC - VO
Notes:
2) For operating at high temperature, the TDE1798 must be derated based on a 150°C maximum junction temperature and the junction-ambient
thermal resistance.
3) The offset voltage given is the maximum value of input differential voltage required to drive the output voltage within 2V of the ground or the
supply voltage;
4) Input voltage range is independent of the supply voltage;
5) The reference input can be the inverting or the non-inverting one.
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TDE1798
4/14
TDE1798
TYPICAL APPLICATION AUTOMATIC RESET
TYPICAL APPLICATION CONTROLLED RESET
(*) D1 and Z1 needed if the demagnetization energy is higher than 150mJ
SHORT CIRCUIT CONDITIONS WITH AUTOMATIC RESET
5/14
TDE1798
SHORT CIRCUIT CONDITIONS WITH CONTROLLED RESET
DEMAGNETIZATION OF INDUCTIVE LOADS
WITHOUT EXTERNAL CLAMPING DEVICES.
With no external clamping device, the energy of
demagnetization is dissipated in the TDE1798
output stage, and the clamping voltage is the col-
W = V(BR)
V(BR) − VCC
VCC
L
[ Io −
Log ( 1 +
)]
R
R
V(BR) − VCC
Remark 1 : This energy is dissipated inside the
case, then must be included in the whole power
dissipation.
Remark 2 : The use of external clamping device
is recommended in case of parallel driving of
6/14
lector -emitter breakdown voltage V(BR)CEO.
This method provides a very fast demagnetization
of inductive loads and can be used up to 150 mJ.
The amount of energy W dissipated in the output
stage during a demagnetization is :
loads. The dispersion of the collector-emitter
breakdown voltage V(BR) would induce the circuit
with the lowest V(BR) to dissipate the whole demagnetization energy (which is roughly proportionnal to IO2).
TDE1798
A 1 AMP. DRIVER (reset may be either automatic or controlled)
ALARM OUTPUT SINK
ALARM OUTPUT SOURCE
7/14
TDE1798
PARALLEL ALARM OUTPUTS
INTERFACE BETWEEN HIGH VOLTAGE AND LOW VOLTAGE SYSTEM
8/14
TDE1798
RESET AND SYNCHRONIZATION
Recommended diagram when the outputs are in
parallel. After thermal disjunction a restart is pos-
sible when all the circuits are returned in operating conditions.
SYNCRONOUS AUTOMATIC RESET (parallel or independent outputs)
SYNCHRONOUS CONTROLLED RESET (parallel or idependent outputs)
9/14
TDE1798
TWO QUADRANTS D.C. MOTOR DRIVE
MAIN FEATURES
VCC - VCC ≤ 50V
Maximum output current 0.5A
Full protection against overloads and short-circuits
No need of deadtime during rotation reversing
TTL compatible inputs
TDE1799 and TDE1798 input signals have the
same reference
10/14
No automatic restart after disjunction
CW/CCW
ON PFF
1798
0
0
OFF
1799
OFF
0
1
ON
OFF
1
1
OFF
ON
1
0
OFF
OFF
TDE1798
ON/OFF CYCLES
ROTATION REVERSING
11/14
TDE1798
OVERLOAD CONDITIONS
12/14
TDE1798
mm
inch
DIM.
MIN.
A
TYP.
MAX.
MIN.
3.32
TYP.
MAX.
0.131
a1
0.51
B
1.15
1.65
0.045
0.065
b
0.356
0.55
0.014
0.022
b1
0.204
0.304
0.008
0.012
0.020
D
E
10.92
7.95
9.75
0.430
0.313
0.384
e
2.54
0.100
e3
7.62
0.300
e4
7.62
0.300
F
6.6
0.260
I
5.08
0.200
L
Z
3.18
OUTLINE AND
MECHANICAL DATA
3.81
1.52
0.125
0.150
Minidip
0.060
13/14
TDE1798
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is
granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are
subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products
are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
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All other names are the property of their respective owners
© 2003 STMicroelectronics - All rights reserved
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