TI TIL3012

TIL3009, TIL3010, TIL3011, TIL3012
OPTOCOUPLERS/OPTOISOLATORS
SOES027A – DECEMBER 1987 – REVISED APRIL 1998
D
D
D
D
D
D
250-V Phototriac Driver Output
Gallium-Arsenide-Diode Infrared Source
and Optically-Coupled Silicon Triac Driver
(Bilateral Switch)
UL Recognized . . . File Number E65085
High Isolation . . . 3535 V peak
Output Driver Designed for 115 Vac
Standard 6-Pin Plastic DIP
typical 115 Vac(rms) applications
D Solenoid/Valve Controls
D Lamp Ballasts
D Interfacing Microprocessors to 115-Vac
Peripherals
D Motor Controls
D Incandescent Lamp Dimmers
TIL30xx PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
ANODE
CATHODE
NC
1
6
2
5
3
4
MAIN TERM
TRIAC SUB†
MAIN TERM
† Do not connect this terminal
NC – No internal connection
logic diagram
1
6
2
4
description
Each device consists of a gallium-arsenide infrared-emitting diode optically coupled to a silicon phototriac
mounted on a 6-pin lead frame encapsulated within an electrically nonconductive plastic compound. The case
withstands soldering temperature with no deformation. Device performance characteristics remain stable when
operated in high-humidity conditions.
absolute maximum ratings at 25°C free-air (unless otherwise noted)†
Input-to-output peak voltage, 5 s maximum duration, 60 Hz (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.535 kV
Input diode reverse voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 V
Input diode forward current, continuous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 mA
Output repetitive peak off-state voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 V
Output on-state current, total rms value (50-60 Hz, full sine wave): TA = 25° . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 mA
TA = 70° . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 mA
Output driver nonrepetitive peak on-state current (tw = 10 ms, duty cycle = 10%, see Figure 7) . . . . . . 1.2 A
Continuous power dissipation at (or below) 25°C free-air temperature:
Infrared-emitting diode (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 mW
Phototriac (see Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300 mW
Total device (see Note 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330 mW
Operating junction temperature range, TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 40°C to 100°C
Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 40°C to 150°C
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C
† Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. Input-to-output peak voltage is the internal device dielectric breakdown rating.
2. Derate linearly to 100°C free-air temperature at the rate of 1.33 mW/°C.
3. Derate linearly to 100°C free-air temperature at the rate of 4 mW/°C.
4. Derate linearly to 100°C free-air temperature at the rate of 4.4 mW/°C.
Copyright  1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
1
TIL3009, TIL3010, TIL3011, TIL3012
OPTOCOUPLERS/OPTOISOLATORS
SOES027A – DECEMBER 1987 – REVISED APRIL 1998
electrical characteristics 25°C free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
IR
VF
Static reverse current
VR = 3 V
IF = 10 mA
IDRM
dv/dt
Repetitive off-state current, either direction
dv/dt(c)
Static forward voltage
See Note 5
Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage
VDRM = 250 V,
See Figure 1
Critical rate of rise of commutating voltage
IO = 15 mA,
See Figure 1
TIL3010
Input trigger current either direction
Output supply voltage = 3 V
TIL3011
TYP
MAX
UNIT
0.05
100
µA
1.2
1.5
V
10
100
nA
12
TIL3009
IFT
MIN
V/µs
15
30
8
15
5
10
TIL3012
VTM
IH
V/µs
0.15
5
Peak on-state voltage, either direction
ITM = 100 mA
1.8
Holding current, either direction
3
100
NOTE 5: Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating.
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
VCC
1
6
Vin = 30 V rms
4
2
Input
(see Note A)
RL
10 kΩ
2N3904
NOTE A. The critical rate of rise of off-state voltage, dv/dt, is measured with the input set at 0 volts. The frequency of Vin is increased
until the phototriac turns on. This frequency is then used to calculate the dv/dt according to the following formula:
ń + 2 Ǹ2 p f Vin
dv dt
The critical rate of rise of commutating voltage, dv/dt(c), is measured by applying occasional 5-volt pulses to the input and
increasing the frequency of Vin until the phototriac remains on (latches) after the input pulse has ceased. With no further input
pulses, the frequency of Vin is then gradually decreased until the phototriac turns off. The frequency at which turn-off occurs
can then be used to calculate the dv/dt(c) according to the formula shown above.
Figure 1. Critical Rate of Rise Test Circuit
2
mA
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
V
µA
TIL3009, TIL3010, TIL3011, TIL3012
OPTOCOUPLERS/OPTOISOLATORS
SOES027A – DECEMBER 1987 – REVISED APRIL 1998
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
EMITTING DIODE TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED)
vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
ON-STATE CHARACTERISTICS
800
600
I TM – Peak On-State Current – mA
1.3
1.2
1.1
1
0.9
200
0
– 200
– 400
– 25
0
25
50
75
– 800
–3
100
–2
–1
0
1
2
VTM – Peak On-State Voltage – V
TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C
Figure 2
3
Figure 3
CRITICAL RATE OF RISE OF OUTPUT VOLTAGE
OFF-STATE dv/dt AND COMMUTATING dv/dt(c)
vs
LOAD RESISTANCE
14
0.24
TA = 25°C
See Figure 1
13
0.22
Off-State
12
0.20
11
0.18
10
0.16
9
0.14
Commutating
8
0.12
7
0.10
Commutating dv/dt(c) – V/µ s
0.8
– 50
400
Output tw = 80 µs
IF = 20 mA
f = 60 Hz
TA = 25°C
– 600
Off-State dv/dt – V/ µs
Emitting Diode Trigger Current (Normalized)
1.4
0.08
6
dv/dt
dv/dt(c)
5
0.06
0.04
4
0
0.4
1.6
0.8
1.2
RL – Load Resistance – kΩ
2
Figure 4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
3
TIL3009, TIL3010, TIL3011, TIL3012
OPTOCOUPLERS/OPTOISOLATORS
SOES027A – DECEMBER 1987 – REVISED APRIL 1998
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
OFF-STATE dv/dt AND COMMUTATING dv/dt
vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
0.24
12
dv/dt
dv/dt(c)
See Figure 1
0.2
8
0.16
6
0.12
4
0.08
RL = 510 Ω
2
0
25
RL = 2 kΩ
Commutating dv/dt – V/ µ s
Off-State dv/dt – V/µ s
10
0.04
50
75
TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C
0
100
Figure 5
RMS APPLIED VOLTAGE
(FOR dv/dt(c) = 0.15 V/µs)
vs
FREQUENCY
Vin – RMS Applied Voltage – V
400
I TSM – Nonrepetitive Peak On-State Current – mA
1000
NONREPETITIVE PEAK ON-STATE CURRENT
vs
PULSE DURATION
RL = 1 kΩ
TA = 25°C
dv/dt = 2 √ 2πf Vin
See Figure 1
100
40
dv/dt = 0.15 V/µs
10
4
1
100
400
1k
4k
10 k
40 k
100 k
3
TA = 25°C
2
1
0
0.01
Figure 6
4
0.1
1
10
tw – Pulse Duration – ms
f – Frequency – Hz
Figure 7
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
100
TIL3009, TIL3010, TIL3011, TIL3012
OPTOCOUPLERS/OPTOISOLATORS
SOES027A – DECEMBER 1987 – REVISED APRIL 1998
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Rin
VCC
RL
TIL3009, TIL3012
1
6
180 Ω
120 V, 60 Hz
2
4
RL
Figure 8. Resistive Load
Rin
VCC
ZL
TIL3009, TIL3012
1
6
180 Ω
2.4 kΩ
0.1 µF
2
120 V, 60 Hz
4
IGT ≤ 15 mA
Figure 9. Inductive Load With Sensitive-Gate Traic
Rin
VCC
ZL
TIL3009, TIL3012
1
6
180 Ω
1.2 kΩ
0.2 µF
2
120 V, 60 Hz
4
15 mA < IGT < 50 mA
Figure 10. Inductive Load With Nonsensitive-Gate Triac
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
5
TIL3009, TIL3010, TIL3011, TIL3012
OPTOCOUPLERS/OPTOISOLATORS
SOES027A – DECEMBER 1987 – REVISED APRIL 1998
MECHANICAL INFORMATION
9,40 (0.370)
8,38 (0.330)
CL
CL
6
5
4
1
2
3
Index Dot
(see Note B)
7,62 (0.300) T.P.
(see Note A)
6,61 (0.260)
6,09 (0.240)
1,78 (0.070) MAX
6 Places
5,46 (0.215)
2,92 (0.115)
Seating Plane
1,78 (0.070)
0,51 (0.020)
105°
90°
0°– 15°
3,81(0.150)
3,17 (0.125)
0,25 (0.010) NOM
NOTES: A.
B.
C.
D.
2,29 (0.090)
1,27 (0.050)
4 Places
2,54 (0.100) T.P.
(see Note A)
0,534 (0.021)
0,381 (0.015)
6 Places
Leads are within 0,13 mm (0.005 inch) radius of true position (T.P.) with maximum material condition and unit installed.
Pin 1 identified by index dot.
The dimensions given fall within JEDEC MO-001 AM dimensions.
All linear dimensions are given in millimeters and parenthetically given in inches.
Figure 11. Packaging Specifications
6
1,01 (0.040) MIN
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TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent
TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.
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Copyright  1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated