STMICROELECTRONICS TDA7376PD_09

TDA7376PD
2 x 35 W power amplifier for car radio
Features
■
High output power capability:
– 2 x 40 W max./4 Ω
– 2 x 35 W/4 Ω EIAJ
– 2 x 25 W/4 Ω @14.4 V, 1 kHz, 10 %
– 2 x 25 W/2 Ω @14.4 V, 1 kHz, 10 %
PowerSO36 (Slug up)
■
2 Ω driving
■
Differential inputs
■
Minimum external components count
■
Internally fixed gain (26 dB)
■
Mute function (CMOS compatible)
■
Automute at minimum supply voltage detection
■
Standby function
■
No audible pop during mute and standby
operations
■
Clipping detector with programmable distortion
threshold
■
Description
Protections:
– Short circuit (out to ground, out to supply
voltage, across the load)
– Overrating chip temperature with soft
thermal limiter
– Load dump voltage
– Fortuitous open ground
– Loudspeaker DC current
– ESD
Table 1.
The TDA7376PD is a new technology dual bridge
audio amplifier in PowerSO36 package designed
for car radio applications.
Thanks to the fully complementary PNP/NPN
output stage configuration the TDA7376PD
delivers a rail-to-rail voltage swing with no need of
bootstrap capacitors.
Differential input pairs, that will accept either
single ended or differential input signals,
guarantee high noise immunity making the device
suitable for both car radio and car boosters
applications.
The audio mute control, that attenuates the output
signal of the audio amplifiers, suppresses pop
on - off transients and cuts any noises coming
from previous stages. The standby control, that
de-biases the amplifiers, reduces the cost of the
power switch. The on-board programmable
distortion detector allows compression facility
whenever the amplifier is overdriven, so limiting
the distortion at any levels inside the presettable
range.
Device summary
Order code
Package
Packing
TDA7376PD
PowerSO36
Tube
TDA7376PDTR
PowerSO36
Tape and reel
December 2009
Doc ID 10260 Rev 3
1/14
www.st.com
1
Contents
TDA7376PD
Contents
1
Block and pins connection diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2
Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.1
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2
Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.3
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.4
Electrical characteristics curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.5
Test and application circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3
Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2/14
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TDA7376PD
List of tables
List of tables
Table 1.
Table 2.
Table 3.
Table 4.
Table 5.
Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
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List of figures
TDA7376PD
List of figures
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Figure 6.
Figure 7.
Figure 8.
Figure 9.
Figure 10.
Figure 11.
Figure 12.
Figure 13.
Figure 14.
Figure 15.
Figure 16.
Figure 17.
Figure 18.
4/14
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Pins connection diagram (top view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Clip detector threshold vs. THD set. voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Quiescent current vs. supply voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Output power vs. supply voltage (THD = 1 %) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Output power vs. supply voltage (THD = 10 %) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
EIAJ power vs. supply voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
THD vs. frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
THD vs. output power (RL = 4 W). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
THD vs. output power (RL = 24 W). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Dissipated power and efficiency vs. output power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
SVR vs. frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
CMRR vs. frequency. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Crosstalk vs. frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Differential inputs test and application circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Single ended inputs test and application circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Application board reference circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
PowerSO36 (slug up) mechanical data and package dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Doc ID 10260 Rev 3
TDA7376PD
1
Block and pins connection diagrams
Block and pins connection diagrams
Figure 1.
Block diagram
Figure 2.
Pins connection diagram (top view)
NC
36
1
TAB
PWGND
35
2
PWGND
PWGND
34
3
PWGND
NC
33
4
NC
OUT2+
32
5
OUT1+
OUT2+
31
6
OUT1+
NC
30
7
NC
OUT2-
29
8
OUT1-
OUT2-
28
9
OUT1-
VCC
27
10
VCC
VCC
26
11
VCC
IN2+
25
12
IN1+
IN2-
24
13
IN1-
NC
23
14
NC
NC
22
15
NC
CD-OUT
21
16
MUTE
THDSET
20
17
ST-BY
NC
19
18
SGND
D02AU1348
Doc ID 10260 Rev 3
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Electrical specifications
TDA7376PD
2
Electrical specifications
2.1
Absolute maximum ratings
Table 2.
Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
VOP
Vs
Vpeak
IO
Ptot
Tstg, Tj
2.2
Parameter
Value
Unit
Operating supply voltage
18
V
DC supply voltage
28
V
Peak supply voltage (t = 50 ms)
50
V
Output peak current (not repetitive t = 100 μs)
8
A
Output peak current (repetitive f > 10 Hz)
6
A
Power dissipation Tcase = 85°C
36
W
-40 to 150
°C
Value
Unit
2
°C/W
Storage and junction temperature
Thermal data
Table 3.
Thermal data
Symbol
Rth j-case
2.3
Parameter
Thermal resistance junction-to-case
Max
Electrical characteristics
Refer to the test circuits Figure 15 and 16, VS = 14.4 V; RL = 4 Ω; f = 1 kHz; Tamb = 25 °C,
unless otherwise specified.
Table 4.
Electrical characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Test condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VS
Supply voltage range
-
8
-
18
V
Id
Total quiescent drain current
RL = ∞
-
-
200
mA
VOS
Output offset voltage
-
-
-
120
mV
PO
Output power
THD = 10 %;
THD = 10 %; RL = 2 Ω
23
33
25
37
-
W
PO max
Max. output power (1)
-
36
40
-
W
PO EIAJ
EIAJ output power (1)
VS = 13.7 V
32
35
-
W
THD
Distortion
PO = 0.5 to 10 W
PO = 0.5 to 15 W
-
0.03
0.08
-
%
CT
Cross talk
f = 1 kHz; Rg
f = 10 kHz; Rg
-
80
70
-
dB
6/14
Doc ID 10260 Rev 3
TDA7376PD
Table 4.
Symbol
Electrical characteristics (continued)
Parameter
RIN
Input impedance
GV
Voltage gain
Test condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
differential input
Single Ended input
45
40
-
-
kΩ
differential input
25
26
27
dB
Single Ended input
25
26
27
dB
dB
ΔGV
Channel gain balance
-
-
-
1
EIN
Input noise voltage
Rg = 600 Ω; "A" weighted
Rg = 600 Ω; 22 Hz to 33 kHz
-
3
4
6
SVR
Supply voltage rejection
f = 100 Hz; Vr = 1 Vrms; Rg = 0;
f = 10 Hz; Vr = 1 Vrms; Rg = 0;
45
BW
Power bandwidth
(-3dB)
75
Common mode rejection ratio
VCM = 1 Vrms input referred
Standby attenuation
VSB = 1.5V; PO ref = 1 W
Standby input threshold
μV
-
dB
-
-
kHz
60
-
-
dB
80
90
-
-
-
1.5
V
Standby output threshold
-
3.5
-
-
V
Isb
Standby current consumption
VSB = 0V
-
-
20
μA
AM
Mute attenuation
VM = 1.5 V; POref = 1 W
-
85
-
dB
VM IN
Mute in threshold
-
-
-
1.5
V
Mute out threshold
-
3.5
-
-
V
-
-
100
μA
3.5
-
-
%
Output low, sinked current
(Vpin10 = 1.5 V)
1
-
-
mA
Output high, leakage current
(Vpin10 = VS, @ VSmax = 18 V)
-
-
10
μA
CMRR
ASB
VSB IN
VSB OUT
VM OUT
I6
DDL
DDOUT
1.
Electrical specifications
Mute pin current
Distortion detection level
V6 = 0 to VS,; VS max. = 18 V
(2)
Distortion detector output DC
current
-
55
dB
Saturated square wave output
2. See Figure 3 for THD setting.
The TDA7376PD is equipped with a programmable clipping distortion detector circuitry that
allows to signal out the output stage saturation by providing a current sinking into an open
collector output (DDOUT) when the total harmonic distortion of the output signal reaches the
preset level. The desired threshold is fixed through an external divider that produces a
proper voltage level across the THD set pin. Figure 3 shows the THD detection threshold
versus the THD set voltage. Since it is essential that the THD set voltage be proportional to
the supply voltage, Figure 4 shows its value as a fraction of VCC. The actual voltage can be
computed by multiplying the fraction corresponding to the desired THD threshold by the
application’s supply voltage.
Doc ID 10260 Rev 3
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Electrical specifications
TDA7376PD
2.4
Electrical characteristics curves
Figure 3.
Clip detector threshold vs. THD set. Figure 4.
voltage
RL = 4 Ω
VS = 14.4V
RL = 4 Ω
f = 1KHz
Figure 5.
45
Output power vs. supply voltage
(THD = 1 %)
Po (W)
40
RL= 2 Ω
f= 1 KHz
35
THD= 1 %
30
25
20
RL= 4 Ω
15
10
5
8
9
Figure 7.
10
Quiescent current vs. supply voltage
11
12
13 14
Vs (V)
15
16
17
EIAJ power vs. supply voltage
18
Figure 6.
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
Output power vs. supply voltage
(THD = 10 %)
Po (W)
RL= 2 Ω
f= 1 KHz
THD= 10 %
RL= 4 Ω
8
9
Figure 8.
10
11
12
13 14
Vs (V)
THD vs. frequency
VS = 14.4V
RL = 4 Ω
PO = 12W
f = 1KHz
Vi = 2.5Vrms
RL = 3.2 Ω
RL = 4 Ω
f (Hz)
8/14
Doc ID 10260 Rev 3
15
16
17
18
TDA7376PD
Figure 9.
10
Electrical specifications
THD vs. output power (RL = 4 Ω)
THD(%)
Figure 10. THD vs. output power (RL = 24 Ω)
10
THD (%)
Vs = 14.4 V
Vs= 14.4 V
RL = 4 Ω
RL=2Ω
1
1
f = 10 KHz
f= 10 KHz
0.1
0.1
f= 1 KHz
f = 1 KHz
0.01
0.1
1
Po (W)
10
0.01
0.1
1
Po (W)
10
Figure 11. Dissipated power and efficiency vs. Figure 12. SVR vs. frequency
output power
VS = 14.4V
RL = 4 Ω
f = 1KHz
Ri = 0 Ω
Ri = 600 Ω
VS = 14.4V
RL = 4 Ω
Vr = 1Vrms
f (Hz)
Figure 13. CMRR vs. frequency
Figure 14. Crosstalk vs. frequency
VS = 14.4V
RL = 4 Ω
PO = 1W
RL = 0
VS = 14.4V
RL = 4 Ω
Vi = 1Vrms
f (Hz)
f (Hz)
Doc ID 10260 Rev 3
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Electrical specifications
2.5
TDA7376PD
Test and application circuits
Figure 15. Differential inputs test and application circuit
Figure 16. Single ended inputs test and application circuit
10/14
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TDA7376PD
Electrical specifications
Figure 17. Application board reference circuit
Doc ID 10260 Rev 3
11/14
Package information
3
TDA7376PD
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
Figure 18. PowerSO36 (slug up) mechanical data and package dimensions
DIM.
A
A2
A4
A5
a1
b
c
D
D1
D2
E
E1
E2
E3
E4
e
e3
G
H
h
L
N
s
MIN.
3.270
3.100
0.800
0.030
0.220
0.230
15.800
9.400
13.900
10.900
5.800
2.900
0
15.500
0.800
-
mm
TYP.
0.200
1.000
0.650
11.050
-
MAX.
3.410
3.180
1.000
-0.040
0.380
0.320
16.000
9.800
14.500
11.100
2.900
6.200
3.200
0.075
15.900
1.100
1.100
10˚
8˚
MIN.
0.1287
0.1220
0.0315
0.0012
0.0087
0.0091
0.6220
0.3701
0.5472
0.4291
0.2283
0.1142
0
0.6102
0.0315
-
inch
TYP.
0.0079
0.0394
0.0256
0.4350
-
MAX.
0.1343
0.1252
0.0394
-0.0016
0.0150
0.0126
0.6299
0.3858
0.5709
0.4370
0.1142
0.2441
0.1260
0.0031
0.6260
0.0433
0.0433
10˚
8˚
OUTLINE AND
MECHANICAL DATA
PowerSO36 (SLUG UP)
(1) “D and E1” do not include mold flash or protusions.
Mold flash or protusions shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006”).
(2) No intrusion allowed inwards the leads.
7183931 G
12/14
Doc ID 10260 Rev 3
TDA7376PD
4
Revision history
Revision history
Table 5.
Document revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
13-Dec-2003
1
Initial release.
16-Apr-2004
2
Corrected package drawing.
11-Dec-2009
3
Document reformatted.
Updated Section 3: Package information on page 12.
Doc ID 10260 Rev 3
13/14
TDA7376PD
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Doc ID 10260 Rev 3