HITACHI HB28C032A6

HB28C048A6/HB28C032A6
HB28C016A6
FLASH ATA Card
48 MByte/32 MByte/16 MByte
ADE-203-1190A (Z)
Rev. 1.0
Dec. 1, 2000
Description
HB28C048A6, HB28C032A6, HB28C016A6 are Flash ATA card. This card complies with PC card ATA
standard and is suitable for the usage of data storage memory medium for PC or any other electric equipment.
This card is equipped with Hitachi 128 Mega bit Flash memory. This card is suitable for ISA (Industry
Standard Architecture) bus interface standard, and read/write unit is 1 sector (512 bytes) sequential access.
By using this card it is possible to operate good performance for the system which have PC card slots.
Features
• PC card ATA standard specification
 68 pin two pieces connector and Type II (5 mm)
• 3.3 V/5 V single power supply operation
• ISA standard and Read/Write unit is 512 bytes (sector) sequential access
 Sector Read/Write transfer rate: 8MB/sec burst
• Card density is 48 Mega bytes maximum
 This card is equipped Hitachi 128 Mega bit Flash memory
• 3 variations of mode access
 Memory card mode
 I/O card mode
 True IDE mode
• Internal self-diagnostic program operates at VCC power on
• High reliability based on internal ECC (Error Correcting Code) function
• Data reliability is 1 error in 10 –14 bits read.
• Auto Sleep Function
HB28C048/032/016A6
Card Line Up*1
Type No.
Card density Capacity* 4
Total sectors/ Sectors/
card* 3
track* 2
Number of
head
Number of
cylinder
HB28C048A6
48 MB
48,365,568 byte
94,464
32
4
738
HB28C032A6
32 MB
32,243,712 byte
62,976
32
4
492
HB28C016A6
16 MB
16,121,856 byte
31,488
32
2
246
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
2
These data are written in ID.
Total tracks = number of head × number of cylinder.
Total sectors/card = sectors/track × number of head × number of cylinder.
It is the logical address capacity including the area which is used for file system.
HB28C048/032/016A6
Card Pin Assignment
Memory card mode
I/O card mode
True IDE mode
Pin No.
Signal name
I/O
Signal name
I/O
Signal name
I/O
1
GND
—
GND
—
GND
—
2
D3
I/O
D3
I/O
D3
I/O
3
D4
I/O
D4
I/O
D4
I/O
4
D5
I/O
D5
I/O
D5
I/O
5
D6
I/O
D6
I/O
D6
I/O
6
D7
I/O
D7
I/O
D7
I/O
7
-CE1
I
-CE1
I
-CE1
I
8
A10
I
A10
I
A10
I
9
-OE
I
-OE
I
-ATASEL
I
10
—
—
—
—
—
—
11
A9
I
A9
I
A9
I
12
A8
I
A8
I
A8
I
13
—
—
—
—
—
—
14
—
—
—
—
—
—
15
-WE
I
-WE
I
-WE
I
16
RDY/-BSY
O
-IREQ
O
INTRQ
O
17
VCC
—
VCC
—
VCC
—
18
—
—
—
—
—
—
19
—
—
—
—
—
—
20
—
—
—
—
—
—
21
—
—
—
—
—
—
22
A7
I
A7
I
A7
I
23
A6
I
A6
I
A6
I
24
A5
I
A5
I
A5
I
25
A4
I
A4
I
A4
I
26
A3
I
A3
I
A3
I
27
A2
I
A2
I
A2
I
28
A1
I
A1
I
A1
I
29
A0
I
A0
I
A0
I
30
D0
I/O
D0
I/O
D0
I/O
31
D1
I/O
D1
I/O
D1
I/O
32
D2
I/O
D2
I/O
D2
I/O
33
WP
O
-IOIS16
O
-IOIS16
O
3
HB28C048/032/016A6
Memory card mode
I/O card mode
Pin No.
Signal name
I/O
Signal name
I/O
Signal name
I/O
34
GND
—
GND
—
GND
—
35
GND
—
GND
—
GND
—
36
-CD1
O
-CD1
O
-CD1
O
37
D11
I/O
D11
I/O
D11
I/O
38
D12
I/O
D12
I/O
D12
I/O
39
D13
I/O
D13
I/O
D13
I/O
40
D14
I/O
D14
I/O
D14
I/O
41
D15
I/O
D15
I/O
D15
I/O
42
-CE2
I
-CE2
I
-CE2
I
43
-VS1
O
-VS1
O
-VS1
O
44
-IORD
I
-IORD
I
-IORD
I
45
-IOWR
I
-IOWR
I
-IOWR
I
46
—
—
—
—
—
—
47
—
—
—
—
—
—
48
—
—
—
—
—
—
49
—
—
—
—
—
—
50
—
—
—
—
—
—
51
VCC
—
VCC
—
VCC
—
52
—
—
—
—
—
—
53
—
—
—
—
—
—
54
—
—
—
—
—
—
55
—
—
—
—
—
—
56
-CSEL
I
-CSEL
I
-CSEL
I
57
-VS2
O
-VS2
O
-VS2
O
58
RESET
I
RESET
I
-RESET
I
59
-WAIT
O
-WAIT
O
IORDY
O
60
-INPACK
O
-INPACK
O
-INPACK
O
61
-REG
I
-REG
I
-REG
I
62
BVD2
I/O
-SPKR
I/O
-DASP
I/O
63
BVD1
I/O
-STSCHG
I/O
-PDIAG
I/O
64
D8
I/O
D8
I/O
D8
I/O
65
D9
I/O
D9
I/O
D9
I/O
66
D10
I/O
D10
I/O
D10
I/O
67
-CD2
O
-CD2
O
-CD2
O
68
GND
—
GND
—
GND
—
4
True IDE mode
HB28C048/032/016A6
Card Pin Explanation
Signal name
Direction Pin No.
A10 to A0
I
(PC Card Memory mode)
Description
8, 11, 12, 22, 23, Address bus is A10 to A0. A10 is MSB and A0 is
24, 25, 26, 27,
LSB.
28, 29
A10 to A0
(PC Card I/O mode)
A2 to A0
(True IDE mode)
27, 28, 29
Address bus is A10 to A0. Only A2 to A0 are used,
A10 to A3 should be grounded by the host.
BVD1
I/O
(PC Card Memory mode)
63
BVD1 outputs the battery voltage status in the card.
This output line is constantly driven to a high state
since a battery is not required for this product.
-STSCHG
(PC Card I/O mode)
-STSCHG is used for changing the status of
Configuration and status register in attribute area.
-PDIAG
(True IDE mode)
-PDIAG is the Pass Diagnostic signal in Master/Slave
handshake protocol.
BVD2
I/O
(PC Card Memory mode)
62
BVD2 outputs the battery voltage status in the card.
This output line is constantly driven to a high state
since a battery is not required for this product.
-SPKR
(PC Card I/O mode)
-SPKR outputs speaker signals. This output line is
constantly driven to a high state since this product
does not support the audio function.
-DASP
(True IDE mode)
-DASP is the Disk Active/Slave Present signal in the
Master/Slave handshake protocol.
-CD1, -CD2
O
(PC Card Memory mode)
36, 67
-CD1 and -CD2 are the card detection signals. -CD1
and -CD2 are connected to ground in this card, so
host can detect that the card is inserted or not.
7, 42
-CE1 and -CE2 are low active card select signals.
Byte/Word/Odd byte mode are defined by combination
of -CE1, -CE2 and A0.
-CD1, -CD2
(PC Card I/O mode)
-CD1, -CD2
(True IDE mode)
-CE1, -CE2
I
(PC Card Memory mode)
Card Enable
-CE1, -CE2
(PC Card I/O mode)
Card Enable
-CE1, -CE2
(True IDE mode)
-CE2 is used for select the Alternate Status Register
and the Device Control Register while -CE1 is the chip
select for the other task file registers.
5
HB28C048/032/016A6
Signal name
Direction Pin No.
-CSEL
I
(PC Card Memory mode)
56
Description
This signal is not used.
-CSEL
(PC Card I/O mode)
-CSEL
(True IDE mode)
D15 to D0
I/O
(PC Card Memory mode)
This signal is used to configure this device as a
Master or a Slave when configured in the True IDE
mode. When this pin is grounded, this device is
configured as a Master. When the pin is open, this
device is configured as a Slave.
Data bus is D15 to D0. D0 is the LSB of the even byte
41, 40, 39, 38,
37, 66, 65, 64, 6, of the word. D8 is the LSB of the odd byte of the
5, 4, 3, 2, 32, 31, word.
30
D15 to D0
(PC Card I/O mode)
D15 to D0
(True IDE mode)
GND
—
(PC Card Memory mode)
1, 34, 35, 68
Ground
60
This signal is not used and should not be connected
at the host.
GND
(PC Card I/O mode)
GND
(True IDE mode)
-INPACK
O
(PC Card Memory mode)
-INPACK
(PC Card I/O mode)
Input Acknowledge
This signal is asserted low by this card when the card
is selected and responding to an I/O read cycle at the
address that is on the address bus during -CE and
-IORD are low. This signal is used for the input data
buffer control.
-INPACK
(True IDE mode)
This signal is not used and should not be connected
at the host.
-IORD
I
(PC Card Memory mode)
44
This signal is not used.
-IORD
(PC Card I/O mode)
-IORD is used for control of read data in I/O task file
area. This card does not respond to -IORD until I/O
card interface setting up.
-IORD
(True IDE mode)
-IORD is used for control of read data in I/O task file
area. This card does not respond to -IORD until True
IDE interface setting up.
6
HB28C048/032/016A6
Signal name
Direction Pin No.
-IOWR
I
(PC Card Memory mode)
45
Description
This signal is not used.
-IOWR
(PC Card I/O mode)
-IOWR is used for control of data write in I/O task file
area. This card does not respond to -IOWR until I/O
card interface setting up.
-IOWR
(True IDE mode)
-IOWR is used for control of data write in I/O task file
area. This card does not respond to -IOWR until True
IDE interface setting up.
-OE
I
(PC Card Memory mode)
9
-OE is used for the control of reading register’s data in
attribute area or task file area.
-OE
(PC Card I/O mode)
-OE is used for the control of reading register’s data in
attribute area.
-ATASEL
(True IDE mode)
To enable True IDE mode this input should be
grounded by the host.
RDY/-BSY
O
(PC Card Memory mode)
16
The signal is RDY/-BSY pin. RDY/-BSY pin turns low
level during the card internal initialization operation at
VCC applied or reset applied, so next access to the
card should be after the signal turned high level.
-IREQ
(PC Card I/O mode)
This signal is active low -IREQ pin. The signal of low
level indicates that the card is requesting software
service to host, and high level indicates that the card
is not requesting.
INTRQ
(True IDE mode)
This signal is the active high Interrupt Request to the
host.
-REG
I
(PC Card Memory mode)
Attribute memory select
61
-REG is used during memory cycles to distinguish
between task file and attribute memory accesses.
High for task file, Low for attribute memory is
accessed.
-REG
(PC Card I/O mode)
-REG is constantly low when task file or attribute
memory is accessed.
-REG
(True IDE mode)
This input signal is not used and should be connected
to VCC.
7
HB28C048/032/016A6
Signal name
Direction Pin No.
RESET
I
(PC Card Memory mode)
58
Description
This signal is active high RESET pin. If this signal is
asserted high, the card internal initialization begins to
operate. During the card internal initialization
RDY/-BSY is low. After the card internal initialization
RDY/-BSY is high.
RESET
(PC Card I/O mode)
This signal is active high RESET pin. If this signal is
asserted high, the card internal initialization begins to
operate. In this mode, RDY/-BSY signal can not be
used, so using Status Register the Ready/Busy status
can be confirmed.
-RESET
(True IDE mode)
This signal is active low -RESET pin. If this signal is
asserted low, all the register’s in this card are reset.
In this mode, RDY/-BSY signal can not be used, so
using status register the Ready/Busy status can be
confirmed.
VCC
—
(PC Card Memory mode)
17, 51
+5 V, +3.3 V power.
43, 57
These signals are intended to notify VCC requirement
to host. -VS1 is held grounded and -VS2 is
nonconnected in this card.
59
This signal is active low -WAIT pin. In this card this
signal is constantly high level.
VCC
(PC Card I/O mode)
VCC
(True IDE mode)
-VS1, -VS2
O
(PC Card Memory mode)
-VS1, -VS2
(PC Card I/O mode)
-VS1, -VS2
(True IDE mode)
-WAIT
O
(PC Card Memory mode)
-WAIT
(PC Card I/O mode)
IORDY
(True IDE mode)
-WE
I
(PC Card Memory mode)
This output signal may be used as IORDY. In this
card this signal is constantly high impedance.
15
-WE is used for the control of writing register’s data in
attribute memory area or task file area.
-WE
(PC Card I/O mode)
-WE is used for the control of writing register’s data in
attribute memory area.
-WE
(True IDE mode)
This input signal is not used and should be connected
to VCC by the host.
8
HB28C048/032/016A6
Signal name
Direction Pin No.
O
WP
(PC Card Memory mode)
Write Protect
33
Description
WP is held low because this card does not have write
protect switch.
-IOIS16
(PC Card I/O mode)
-IOIS16 is asserted when task file registers are
accessed in 16-bit mode.
-IOIS16
(True IDE mode)
This output signal is asserted low when this device is
expecting a word data transfer cycle. Initial mode is
16-bit. If the user issues a Set Feature Command to
put the device in Byte access mode, the card permits
8-bit accesses.
9
HB28C048/032/016A6
Card Block Diagram
VCC
internal VCC
GND
A0 to A10
Reset IC
-CE1,-CE2
-OE/-ATASEL
-WE
-IORD
X'tal
-IOWR
-REG
RESET/-RESET
-CSEL
Controller
Flash
memory
bus
Flash memory
D0 to D15
BVD1/-STSCHG/-PDIAG
BVD2/-SPKR/-DASP
Control signal
RDY/-BSY/-IREQ/INTRQ
WP/-IOIS16
-INPACK
-WAIT/IORDY
-VS1
-VS2
OPEN
-CD1
-CD2
Note: -CE1, -CE2, -OE, -WE, -IORD, -IOWR, -REG, RESET, -CSEL, -PDIAG, -DASP pins are
pulled up in card.
-CE1, -CE2, -OE, -WE, -IORD, -IOWR, -REG pins are schmitt trigger type input buffer.
10
HB28C048/032/016A6
Card Function Explanation
Register construction
• Attribute region
 Configuration register
• Configuration Option register
• Configuration and Status register
• Pin Replacement register
• Socket and Copy register
 CIS (C ard Information S tructure)
• Task File region
 Data register
 Error register
 Feature register
 Sector Count register
 Sector Number register
 Cylinder Low register
 Cylinder High register
 Drive Head register
 Status register
 Alternate Status register
 Command register
 Device Control register
 Drive Address register
11
HB28C048/032/016A6
Host access specifications
1. Attribute access specifications
When CIS-ROM region or Configuration register region is accessed, read and write operations are executed
under the condition of -REG = "L" as follows. That region can be accessed by Byte/Word/Odd-byte modes
which are defined by PC card standard specifications.
Attribute Read Access Mode
Mode
-REG
-CE2
-CE1
A0
-OE
-WE
D8 to D15
D0 to D7
Standby mode
×
H
H
×
×
×
High-Z
High-Z
Byte access (8-bit)
L
H
L
L
L
H
High-Z
even byte
L
H
L
H
L
H
High-Z
invalid
Word access (16-bit)
L
L
L
×
L
H
invalid
even byte
Odd byte access (8-bit)
L
L
H
×
L
H
invalid
High-Z
Note: ×: L or H
Attribute Write Access Mode
Mode
-REG
-CE2
-CE1
A0
-OE
-WE
D8 to D15
D0 to D7
Standby mode
×
H
H
×
×
×
Don’t care
Don’t care
Byte access (8-bit)
L
H
L
L
H
L
Don’t care
even byte
L
H
L
H
H
L
Don’t care
Don’t care
Word access (16-bit)
L
L
L
×
H
L
Don’t care
even byte
Odd byte access (8-bit)
L
L
H
×
H
L
Don’t care
Don’t care
Note: ×: L or H
Attribute Access Timing Example
A0 to A10
-REG
-CE2/-CE1
-OE
-WE
D0 to D15
Dout
read cycle
12
Din
write cycle
HB28C048/032/016A6
2. Task File register access specifications
There are two cases of Task File register mapping, one is mapped I/O address area, the other is mapped Memory address
area. Each case of Task File register read and write operations are executed under the condition as follows. That area can
be accessed by Byte/Word/Odd Byte mode which are defined by PC card standard specifications.
(1) I/O address map
Task File Register Read Access Mode (1)
Mode
-REG -CE2
-CE1
A0
-IORD -IOWR -OE
-WE
D8 to D15 D0 to D7
Standby mode
×
H
H
×
×
×
×
×
High-Z
High-Z
Byte access (8-bit)
L
H
L
L
L
H
H
H
High-Z
even byte
L
H
L
H
L
H
H
H
High-Z
odd byte
L
L
L
×
L
H
H
H
odd byte
even byte
Odd byte access (8-bit) L
L
H
×
L
H
H
H
odd byte
High-Z
Word access (16-bit)
Note: ×: L or H
Task File Register Write Access Mode (1)
Mode
-REG -CE2
-CE1
A0
-IORD -IOWR -OE
-WE
D8 to D15 D0 to D7
Standby mode
×
H
H
×
×
×
×
×
Don’t care Don’t care
Byte access (8-bit)
L
H
L
L
H
L
H
H
Don’t care even byte
L
H
L
H
H
L
H
H
Don’t care odd byte
L
L
L
×
H
L
H
H
odd byte
even byte
Odd byte access (8-bit) L
L
H
×
H
L
H
H
odd byte
Don’t care
Word access (16-bit)
Note: ×: L or H
Task File Register Access Timing Example (1)
A0 to A10
-REG
-CE2/-CE1
-IORD
- IOWR
D0 to D15
Din
Dout
read cycle
write cycle
13
HB28C048/032/016A6
(2) Memory address map
Task File Register Read Access Mode (2)
Mode
-REG -CE2
-CE1
A0
-OE
-WE
-IORD -IOWR D8 to D15 D0 to D7
Standby mode
×
H
H
×
×
×
×
×
High-Z
High-Z
Byte access (8-bit)
H
H
L
L
L
H
H
H
High-Z
even byte
H
H
L
H
L
H
H
H
High-Z
odd byte
H
L
L
×
L
H
H
H
odd byte
even byte
Odd byte access (8-bit) H
L
H
×
L
H
H
H
odd byte
High-Z
Word access (16-bit)
Note: ×: L or H
Task File Register Write Access Mode (2)
Mode
-REG -CE2
-CE1
A0
-OE
-WE
-IORD -IOWR D8 to D15 D0 to D7
Standby mode
×
H
H
×
×
×
×
×
Don’t care Don’t care
Byte access (8-bit)
H
H
L
L
H
L
H
H
Don’t care even byte
H
H
L
H
H
L
H
H
Don’t care odd byte
H
L
L
×
H
L
H
H
odd byte
even byte
Odd byte access (8-bit) H
L
H
×
H
L
H
H
odd byte
Don’t care
Word access (16-bit)
Note: ×: L or H
Task File Register Access Timing Example (2)
A0 to A10
-REG
-CE2/-CE1
-OE
-WE
D0 to D15
Dout
read cycle
14
Din
write cycle
HB28C048/032/016A6
3. True IDE Mode
The card can be configured in a True IDE mode of operation. This card is configured in this mode only when the -OE
input signal is asserted GND by the host. In this True IDE mode Attribute Registers are not accessible from the host.
Only I/O operation to the task file and data register are allowed. If this card is configured during power on
sequence, data register are accessed in word (16-bit). The card permits 8-bit accesses if the user issues a Set
Feature Command to put the device in 8-bit mode.
True IDE Mode Read I/O Function
Mode
-CE2
-CE1
A0 to A2 -IORD
-IOWR
D8 to D15 D0 to D7
Invalid mode
L
L
×
×
×
High-Z
High-Z
Standby mode
H
H
×
×
×
High-Z
High-Z
Data register access
H
L
0
L
H
odd byte
even byte
Alternate status access
L
H
6H
L
H
High-Z
status out
Other task file access
H
L
1-7H
L
H
High-Z
data
Note: ×: L or H
True IDE Mode Write I/O Function
Mode
-CE2
-CE1
A0 to A2 -IORD
-IOWR
D8 to D15 D0 to D7
Invalid mode
L
L
×
×
×
don’t care
don’t care
Standby mode
H
H
×
×
×
don’t care
don’t care
Data register access
H
L
0
H
L
odd byte
even byte
Control register access
L
H
6H
H
L
don’t care
control in
Other task file access
H
L
1-7H
H
L
don’t care
data
Note: ×: L or H
True IDE Mode I/O Access Timing Example
A0 to A2
-CE
-IORD
-IOWR
-IOIS16
D0 to D15
Dout
read cycle
Din
write cycle
15
HB28C048/032/016A6
Configuration register specifications
This card supports four Configuration registers for the purpose of the configuration and observation of this
card. These registers can be used in memory card mode and I/O card mode. In True IDE mode, these
registers can not be used.
1. Configuration Option register (Address 200H)
This register is used for the configuration of the card configuration status and for the issuing soft reset to the
card.
bit7
bit6
bit5
SRESET
LevlREQ
INDEX
bit4
bit3
bit2
bit1
bit0
Note: initial value: 00H
Name
R/W
Function
SRESET
(HOST->)
R/W
Setting this bit to "1", places the card in the reset state (Card Hard Reset). This
operation is equal to Hard Reset, except this bit is not cleared. Then this bit set to "0",
places the card in the reset state of Hard Reset (This bit is set to "0" by Hard Reset) .
Card configuration status is reset and the card internal initialized operation starts when
Card Hard Reset is executed, so next access to the card should be the same sequence
as the power on sequence.
LevlREQ
(HOST->)
R/W
This bit sets to "0" when pulse mode interrupt is selected, and "1" when level mode
interrupt is selected.
INDEX
(HOST->)
R/W
This bits is used for select operation mode of the card as follows.
When Power on, Card Hard Reset and Soft Reset, this data is "000000" for the purpose
of Memory card interface recognition.
INDEX bit assignment
INDEX bit
5
4
3
2
1
0
Card mode
Task File register address
Mapping mode
0
0
0
0
0
0
Memory card
0H to FH, 400H to 7FFH
memory mapped
0
0
0
0
0
1
I/O card
xx0H to xxFH
contiguous I/O mapped
0
0
0
0
1
0
I/O card
1F0H to 1F7H, 3F6H to 3F7H
primary I/O mapped
0
0
0
0
1
1
I/O card
170H to 177H, 376H to 377H
secondary I/O mapped
16
HB28C048/032/016A6
2. Configuration and Status register (Address 202H)
This register is used for observing the card state.
bit7
bit6
bit5
bit4
bit3
bit2
bit1
bit0
CHGED
SIGCHG
IOIS8
0
0
PWD
INTR
0
Note: initial value: 00H
Name
R/W
Function
CHGED
(CARD->)
R
This bit indicates that CRDY/-BSY bit on Pin Replacement register is set to "1". When
CHGED bit is set to "1", -STSCHG pin is held "L" at the condition of SIGCHG bit set to
"1" and the card configured for the I/O interface.
SIGCHG
(HOST->)
R/W
This bit is set or reset by the host for enabling and disabling the status-change signal (STSCHG pin). When the card is configured I/O card interface and this bit is set to "1", STSCHG pin is controlled by CHGED bit. If this bit is set to "0", -STSCHG pin is kept
"H".
IOIS8
(HOST->)
R/W
The host sets this field to "1" when it can provide I/O cycles only with on 8 bit data bus
(D7 to D0).
PWD
(HOST->)
R/W
When this bit is set to "1", the card enters sleep state (Power Down mode). When this
bit is reset to "0", the card transfers to idle state (active mode). RRDY/-BSY bit on Pin
Replacement Register becomes BUSY when this bit is changed. RRDY/-BSY will not
become Ready until the power state requested has been entered. This card
automatically powers down when it is idle, and powers back up when it receives a
command.
INTR
(CARD->)
R
This bit indicates the internal state of the interrupt request. This bit state is available
whether I/O card interface has been configured or not. This signal remains true until the
condition which caused the interrupt request has been serviced. If interrupts are
disabled by the -IEN bit in the Device Control Register, this bit is a zero.
17
HB28C048/032/016A6
3. Pin Replacement register (Address 204H)
This register is used for providing the signal state of -IREQ signal when the card configured I/O card interface.
bit7
bit6
bit5
bit4
0
0
CRDY/-BSY 0
bit3
bit2
bit1
bit0
1
1
RRDY/-BSY 0
Note: initial value: 0CH
Name
R/W
Function
CRDY/-BSY R/W
(HOST->)
This bit is set to "1" when the RRDY/-BSY bit changes state. This bit may also be
written by the host.
RRDY/-BSY R/W
(HOST->)
When read, this bit indicates +READY pin states. When written, this bit is used for
CRDY/-BSY bit masking.
4. Socket and Copy register (Address 206H)
This register is used for identification of the card from the other cards. Host can read and write this register.
This register should be set by host before this card's Configuration Option register set.
bit7
bit6
bit5
bit4
bit3
bit2
bit1
bit0
0
0
0
DRV#
0
0
0
0
Note: initial value: 00H
Name
R/W
Function
DRV#
(HOST->)
R/W
This fields are used for the configuration of the plural cards. When host configures the
plural cards, written the card’s copy number in this field. In this way, host can perform
the card’s master/slave organization.
18
HB28C048/032/016A6
CIS informations
CIS informations are defined as follows. By reading attribute address from "0000 H", card CIS informations
can be confirmed.
Address Data 7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Description of contents
CIS function
000H
01H
CISTPL_DEVICE
Device info tuple
Tuple code
002H
04H
TPL_LINK
Link length is 4 byte
Link to next tuple
004H
DFH Device type
006H
4AH EXT Speed
mantissa
Speed
exponent
400 ns if no wait
Extended speed
008H
01H
2k units
2k byte of address space
Device size
00AH
FFH List end marker
End of device
END marker
00CH
1CH CISTPL_DEVICE_OC
Other conditions device info
tuple
Tuple code
00EH
04H
TPL_LINK
Link length is 4 bytes
Link to next tuple
010H
02H
EXT Reserved
012H
D9H Device type
014H
01H
016H
W Device speed Device type = DH: I/O device Device type, WPS, speed
P
WPS = 1: No WP
S
Device speed = 7: ext speed
1x
VCC
MWAIT 3 V, wait is not used
Other conditions info field
W Device speed Device type = DH: I/O device Device type, WPS, speed
P
WPS = 1: No WP
S
Device speed = 1: 250 ns
1x
2k units
2k byte of address space
Device size
FFH List end marker
End of device
END marker
018H
18H
CISTPL_JEDEC_C
JEDEC ID common memory Tuple code
01AH
02H
TPL_LINK
Link length is 2 bytes
01CH
DFH PCMCIA’s manufacturer’s JEDEC Manufacturer’s ID code
ID code
01EH
01H
PCMCIA JEDEC device code
2nd byte of JEDEC ID
020H
20H
CISTPL_MANFID
Manufacturer’s ID code
Tuple code
022H
04H
TPL_LINK
Link length is 4 bytes
Link to next tuple
024H
07H
Low byte of PCMCIA
manufacturer’s code
HITACHI JEDEC
manufacturer’s ID
Low byte of manufacturer’s
ID code
026H
00H
High byte of PCMCIA
manufacturer’s code
Code of 0 because other byte High byte of manufacturer’s
is JEDEC 1 byte
ID code
manufacture’s ID
028H
00H
Low byte of product code
HITACHI code for PC CARD Low byte of product code
ATA
02AH
00H
High byte of product code
High byte of product code
Link to next tuple
JEDEC ID of PC Card ATA
19
HB28C048/032/016A6
Address Data 7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Description of contents
CIS function
02CH
15H
CISTPL_VERS_1
Level 1 version/product info
Tuple code
02EH
15H
TPL_LINK
Link length is 15h bytes
Link to next tuple
030H
04H
TPPLV1_MAJOR
PCMCIA2.0/JEIDA4.1
Major version
032H
01H
TPPLV1_MINOR
PCMCIA2.0/JEIDA4.1
Minor version
034H
48H
‘H’
Info string 1
036H
49H
‘I’
038H
54H
‘T’
03AH
41H
‘A’
03CH
43H
‘C’
03EH
48H
‘H’
040H
49H
‘I’
042H
00H
Null terminator
044H
46H
‘F’
046H
4CH
‘L’
048H
41H
‘A’
04AH
53H
‘S’
04CH
48H
‘H’
04EH
00H
Null terminator
050H
35H
‘5’
052H
2EH
‘.’
054H
30H
‘0’
056H
00H
Null terminator
058H
FFH List end marker
End of device
END marker
05AH
21H
CISTPL_FUNCID
Function ID tuple
Tuple code
05CH
02H
TPL_LINK
Link length is 2 bytes
Link to next tuple
05EH
04H
TPLFID_FUNCTION = 04H
Disk function, may be silicon, PC card function code
may be removable
060H
01H
Reserved
R = 0: No BIOS ROM
P = 1: Configure card at
power on
20
R P
Info string 2
Vender specific strings
System initialization byte
HB28C048/032/016A6
Address Data 7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Description of contents
CIS function
062H
22H
CISTPL_FUNCE
Function extension tuple
Tuple code
064H
02H
TPL_LINK
Link length is 2 bytes
Link to next tuple
066H
01H
Disk function extension tuple type Disk interface type
Extension tuple type for disk
068H
01H
Disk interface type
PC card ATA interface
Interface type
06AH
22H
CISTPL_FUNCE
Function extension tuple
Tuple code
06CH
03H
TPL_LINK
Link length is 3 bytes
Link to next tuple
06EH
02H
Disk function extension tuple type Single drive
070H
0CH Reserved
D U S V
No VPP , silicon, single drive
V = 0: No VPP required
S = 1: Silicon
U = 1: Unique serial #
D = 0: Single drive on card
072H
0FH
N P3 P2 P1 P0
P0: Sleep mode supported Basic ATA option
parameters byte 2
P1: Standby mode
supported
P2: Idle mode suppported
P3: Drive auto power control
N: Some config excludes
3X7
E: Index bit is emulated
I: Twin IOIS16# data reg
only
R: Reserved
074H
1AH CISTPL_CONFIG
Configuration tuple
Tuple code
076H
05H
TPL_LINK
Link length is 5 bytes
Link to next tuple
078H
01H
RFS
07AH
03H
TPCC_LAST
Entry with config index of
03H is final entry in table
Last entry of config registers
07CH
00H
TPCC_RADR (LSB)
Configuration registers are
located at 200H in REG
space
Location of config registers
07EH
02H
TPCC_RADR (MSB)
080H
0FH
Reserved
I: Configuration index
C: Configuration and status
P: Pin replacement
S: Socket and copy
Configuration registers
present mask
TPCC_RMSK
R
I
E
RMS
RAS
S P C I
Extension tuple type for disk
Basic ATA option
parameters byte 1
Size of fields byte TPCC_SZ
RFS: Reserved
RMS: TPCC_RMSK size - 1 =
0
RAS: TPCC_RADR size - 1 = 1
1 byte register mask
2 byte config base address
21
HB28C048/032/016A6
Address Data 7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Description of contents
CIS function
082H
1BH CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY
Configuration table entry
tuple
Tuple code
084H
08H
Link length is 8 bytes
Link to next tuple
TPL_LINK
086H
C0H I
D Configuration index
Memory mapped I/O
configuration
I = 1: Interface byte follows
D = 1: Default entry
Configuration index = 0
Configuration table index
byte
TPCE_INDX
088H
40H
R P
B Interface type
W = 0: Wait not used
R = 1: Ready active
P = 0: WP used
B = 0: BVD1 and BVD2 not
used
IF type = 0: Memory
interface
Interface description field
TPCE_IF
08AH
A1H M
MS
IR IO T P
Feature selection byte
M = 1: Misc info present
MS = 01: Memory space info TPCE_FS
single 2-byte length
IR = 0: No interrupt info
present
IO = 0: No I/O port info
present
T = 0: No timing info present
P = 1: VCC only info
08CH
01H
R
DI PI AI SI HV LV NV
Nominal voltage only follows Power parameters for VCC
R: Reserved
DI: Power down current info
PI: Peak current info
AI: Average current info
SI: Static current info
HV: Max voltage info
LV: Min voltage info
NV: Nominal voltage info
08EH
55H
X
Mantissa
Nominal voltage = 5 V
090H
08H
Length in 256 bytes pages (LSB)
092H
00H
Length in 256 bytes pages (MSB)
094H
20H
X
22
W
R P
Exponent
RO A T
VCC nominal value
Length of memory space is 2 Memory space description
kB
structures (TPCE_MS)
Miscellaneous features field
X = 0: No more misc fields
TPCE_MI
R: Reserved
P = 1: Power down
supported
RO = 0: Not read only mode
A = 0: Audio not supported
T = 0: Single drive
HB28C048/032/016A6
Address Data 7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Description of contents
CIS function
096H
1BH CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY
Configuration table entry
tuple
Tuple code
098H
06H
Link length is 6 bytes
Link to next tuple
Configuration table index
byte
TPCE_INDX
TPL_LINK
09AH
00H
I
D Configuration index
Memory mapped I/O
configuration
I = 0: No Interface byte
D = 0: No Default entry
Configuration index = 0
09CH
01H
M
MS
Feature selection byte
M = 0: No Misc info
MS = 00: No Memory space TPCE_FS
info
IR = 0: No interrupt info
present
IO = 0: No I/O port info
present
T = 0: No timing info present
P = 1: VCC only info
09EH
21H
R
DI PI AI SI HV LV NV
Nominal voltage only follows Power parameters for VCC
R: Reserved
DI: Power down current info
PI: Peak current info
AI: Average current info
SI: Static current info
HV: Max voltage info
LV: Min voltage info
NV: Nominal voltage info
0A0H
B5H X
Mantissa
Nominal voltage = 3.0 V
VCC nominal value
0A2H
1EH X
Extension
+0.3 V
Extension byte
0A4H
4DH X
Mantissa
IR IO T P
Exponent
Exponent
Max average current over 10 Max. average current
msec is 45 mA
23
HB28C048/032/016A6
Address Data 7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Description of contents
CIS function
0A6H
1BH CISTPL_CFTABLE_ ENTRY
Configuration table entry
tuple
Tuple code
0A8H
0AH TPL_LINK
Link length is 10 bytes
Link to next tuple
0AAH
C1H I
D Configuration INDEX
Contiguous I/O mapped ATA Configuration table index
byte TPCE_INDX
registers configuration
I = 1: Interface byte follows
D = 1: Default entry
Configuration index = 1
0ACH
41H
W
R P
B Interface type
W = 0: Wait not used
R = 1: Ready active
P = 0: WP not used
B = 0: BVS1 and BVD2 not
used
IF type = 1: I/O interface
0AEH
99H
M
MS
IR IO T P
M = 1: Misc info present
Feature selection byte
MS = 00: No memory space TPCE_FS
info
IR = 1: Interrupt info present
IO = 1: I/O port info present
T = 0: No timing info present
P = 1: VCC only info
0B0H
01H
R
DI PI AI SI HV LV NV
Nominal voltage only follows Power parameters for VCC
R: Reserved
DI: Power down Current info
PI: Peak current info
AI: Average current info
SI: Static current info
HV: Max voltage info
LV: Min voltage info
NV: Nominal voltage info
0B2H
55H
X
Mantissa
Nominal voltage = 5 V
0B4H
64H
R
S E
IO AddrLine
0B6H
F0H
S
P L
M V B I
24
Exponent
Interface description field
TPCE_IF
VCC nominal value
S = 1: 16-bit hosts supported I/O space description field
E = 1: 8-bit hosts supported TPCE_IO
IO AddrLine: 4 lines decoded
N
Interrupt request description
S = 1: Share logic active
structure
P = 1: Pulse mode IRQ
TPCE_IR
supported
L = 1: Level mode IRQ
supported
M = 1: Bit mask of IRQs
present
V = 0: No vender unique IRQ
B = 0: No bus error IRQ
I = 0: No IO check IRQ
N = 0: No NMI
HB28C048/032/016A6
Address Data 7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Description of contents
CIS function
0B8H
FFH IRQ IR IR IR IR IR IR IRQ0
7
Q Q Q Q Q Q
6 5 4 3 2 1
IRQ level to be routed 0 to 15 Mask extension byte 1
recommended
TPCE_IR
0BAH
FFH IRQ IR IR IR IR IR IR IRQ8
15 Q Q Q Q Q Q
14 13 12 11 10 9
Recommended routing to any Maskextension byte 2
“normal, maskable” IRQ.
TPCE_IR
0BCH
20H
Miscellaneous features field
X = 0: Nomore misc fields
TPCE_MI
R: reserved
P = 1: Power down
supported
RO = 0: Not read only mode
A = 0: Audio not supported
T = 0: Single drive
X
R P
RO A T
25
HB28C048/032/016A6
Address Data 7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Description of contents
CIS function
0BEH
1BH CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY
Configuration table entry
tuple
Tuple code
0C0H
06H
TPL_LINK
Link length is 6 bytes
Link to next tuple
0C2H
01H
I
D Configuration index
Contiguous I/O mapped ATA Configuration table index
byte
registers configuration
TPCE_INDX
I = 0: No Interface byte
D = 0: No Default entry
Configuration index = 1
0C4H
01H
M
MS
Feature selection byte
M = 0: No Misc info
MS = 00: No Memory space TPCE_FS
info
IR = 0: No interrupt info
present
IO = 0: No I/O port info
present
T = 0: No timing info present
P = 1: VCC only info
0C6H
21H
R
DI PI AI SI HV LV NV
Nominal voltage only follows Power parameters for VCC
R: Reserved
DI: Power down current info
PI: Peak current info
AI: Average current info
SI: Static current info
HV: Max voltage info
LV: Min voltage info
NV: Nominal voltage info
0C8H
B5H X
Mantissa
Nominal voltage = 3.0 V
VCC nominal value
0CAH
1EH X
Extension
+0.3 V
Extension byte
0CCH
4DH X
Mantissa
26
IR IO T P
Exponent
Exponent
Max average current over 10 Max. average current
msec is 45 mA
HB28C048/032/016A6
Address Data 7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Description of contents
CIS function
0CEH
1BH CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY
Configuration table entry
tuple
Tuple code
0D0H
0FH
Link length is 15 bytes
Link to next tuple
TPL_LINK
0D2H
C2H I
D Configuration INDEX
ATA primary I/O mapped
configuration
I = 1: Interface byte follows
D = 1: default entry follows
Configuration index = 2
Configuration table index
byte TPCE_INDX
0D4H
41H
W
R P
B Interface type
W = 0: Wait not used
R = 1: Ready active
P = 0: WP not used
B = 0: BVS1 and BVD2 not
used
IF type = 1: I/O interface
Interface description field
TPCE_IF
0D6H
99H
M
MS
IR IO T P
M = 1: misc info present
Feature selection byte
MS = 00: No memory space TPCE_FS
info
IR = 1: Interrupt info present
IO = 1: I/O port info present
T = 0: No timing info present
P = 1: VCC only info
0D8H
01H
R
DI PI AI SI HV LV NV
Nominal voltage only follows Power parameters for VCC
R: Reserved
DI: Power down Current info
PI: Peak current info
AI: Average current info
SI: Static current info
HV: Max voltage info
LV: Min voltage info
NV: Nominal voltage info
0DAH
55H
X
Mantissa
Nominal voltage = 5 V
0DCH
EAH R
0DEH
61H
LS
S E
AS
Exponent
IO AddrLine
N range
VCC nominal value
I/O space description field
R = 1: Range follows
S = 1: 16-bit hosts supported TPCE_IO
E = 1: 8-bit hosts supported
IO AddrLines: 10 lines
decoded
LS = 1: Size of lengths is 1 I/O range format description
byte
AS = 2: Size of address is 2
bytes
N Range = 1: Address range - 1
27
HB28C048/032/016A6
Address Data 7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Description of contents
CIS function
1st I/O range address
0E0H
F0H
1st I/O base address (LSB)
0E2H
01H
1st I/O base address (MSB)
0E4H
07H
1st I/O length - 1
1st I/O range length
0E6H
F6H
2nd I/O base address (LSB)
2nd I/O range address
0E8H
03H
2nd I/O base address (MSB)
0EAH
01H
2nd I/O length - 1
2nd I/O range length
0ECH
EEH S
P L
M IRQ level
S = 1: Share logic active
P = 1: Pulse mode IRQ
supported
L = 1: Level mode IRQ
supported
M = 0: Bit mask of IRQs
present
IRQ level is IRQ14
Interrupt request description
structure
TPCE_IR
0EEH
20H
R P
RO A T
Miscellaneous features field
X = 0: Nomore misc fields
TPCE_MI
R: reserved
P = 1: Power down
supported
RO = 0: Not read only mode
A = 0: Audio not supported
T = 0: Single drive
28
X
HB28C048/032/016A6
Address Data 7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Description of contents
CIS function
0F0H
1BH CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY
Configuration table entry
tuple
Tuple code
0F2H
06H
Link length is 6 bytes
Link to next tuple
Configuration table index
byte
TPCE_INDX
TPL_LINK
0F4H
02H
I
D Configuration index
ATA primary I/O mapped
configuration
I = 0: No Interface byte
D = 0: No Default entry
Configuration index = 2
0F6H
01H
M
MS
Feature selection byte
M = 0: No Misc info
MS = 00: No Memory space TPCE_FS
info
IR = 0: No interrupt info
present
IO = 0: No I/O port info
present
T = 0: No timing info present
P = 1: VCC only info
0F8H
21H
R
DI PI AI SI HV LV NV
Nominal voltage only follows Power parameters for VCC
R: Reserved
DI: Power down current info
PI: Peak current info
AI: Average current info
SI: Static current info
HV: Max voltage info
LV: Min voltage info
NV: Nominal voltage info
0FAH
B5H X
Mantissa
Nominal voltage = 3.0 V
VCC nominal value
0FCH
1EH X
Extension
+0.3 V
Extension byte
0FEH
4DH X
Mantissa
IR IO T P
Exponent
Exponent
Max average current over 10 Max. average current
msec is 45 mA
29
HB28C048/032/016A6
Address Data 7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Description of contents
CIS function
100H
1BH CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY
Configuration table entry
tuple
Tuple code
102H
0FH
Link length is 15 bytes
Link to next tuple
TPL_LINK
104H
C3H I
D Configuration INDEX
ATA secondary I/O mapped
configuration
I = 1: Interface byte follows
D = 1: default entry
Configuration index = 3
Configuration table index
byte TPCE_INDX
106H
41H
W
R P
B Interface type
W = 0: Wait not used
R = 1: Ready active
P = 0: WP not used
B = 0: BVS1 and BVD2 not
used
IF type = 1: I/O interface
Interface description field
TPCE_IF
108H
99H
M
MS
IR IO T P
M = 1: misc info present
Feature selection byte
MS = 00: No memory space TPCE_FS
info
IR = 1: Interrupt info present
IO = 1: I/O port info present
T = 0: No timing info present
P = 1: VCC only info
10AH
01H
R
DI PI AI SI HV LV NV
Nominal voltage only follows Power parameters for VCC
R: Reserved
DI: Power down Current info
PI: Peak current info
AI: Average current info
SI: Static current info
HV: Max voltage info
LV: Min voltage info
NV: Nominal voltage info
10CH
55H
X
Mantissa
Nominal voltage = 5 V
10EH
EAH R
110H
61H
30
LS
S E
AS
Exponent
IO AddrLine
N range
VCC nominal value
I/O space description field
R = 1: Range follows
S = 1: 16-bit hosts supported TPCE_IO
E = 1: 8-bit hosts supported
IO AddrLines: 10 lines
decoded
LS = 1: Size of lengths is 1 I/O range format description
byte
AS = 2: Size of address is 2
bytes
N Range = 1: Address range - 1
HB28C048/032/016A6
Address Data 7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Description of contents
CIS function
1st I/O range address
112H
70H
1st I/O base address (LSB)
114H
01H
1st I/O base address (MSB)
116H
07H
1st I/O length - 1
1st I/O range length
118H
76H
2nd I/O base address (LSB)
2nd I/O range address
11AH
03H
2nd I/O base address (MSB)
11CH
01H
2nd I/O length - 1
2nd I/O range length
11EH
EEH S
P L
M IRQ level
S = 1: Share logic active
P = 1: Pulse mode IRQ
supported
L = 1: Level mode IRQ
supported
M = 0: Bit mask of IRQs
present
IRQ level is IRQ14
Interrupt request description
structure
TPCE_IR
120H
20H
R P
RO A T
Miscellaneous features field
X = 0: Nomore misc fields
TPCE_MI
R: reserved
P = 1: Power down
supported
RO = 0: Not read only mode
A = 0: Audio not supported
T = 0: Single drive
X
31
HB28C048/032/016A6
Address Data 7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Description of contents
CIS function
122H
1BH CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY
Configuration table entry
tuple
Tuple code
124H
06H
Link length is 6 bytes
Link to next tuple
Configuration table index
byte
TPCE_INDX
TPL_LINK
126H
03H
I
D Configuration index
ATA secondary I/O mapped
configuration
I = 0: No Interface byte
D = 0: No Default entry
Configuration index = 3
128H
01H
M
MS
Feature selection byte
M = 0: No Misc info
MS = 00: No Memory space TPCE_FS
info
IR = 0: No interrupt info
present
IO = 0: No I/O port info
present
T = 0: No timing info present
P = 1: VCC only info
12AH
21H
R
DI PI AI SI HV LV NV
Nominal voltage only follows Power parameters for VCC
R: Reserved
DI: Power down current info
PI: Peak current info
AI: Average current info
SI: Static current info
HV: Max voltage info
LV: Min voltage info
NV: Nominal voltage info
12CH
B5H X
Mantissa
Nominal voltage = 3.0 V
VCC nominal value
12EH
1EH X
Extension
+0.3 V
Extension byte
130H
4DH X
Mantissa
132H
14H
134H
136H
32
IR IO T P
CISTPL_NO_LINK
Exponent
Exponent
Max average current over 10 Max. average current
msec is 45 mA
No link control tuple
Tuple code
00H
Link is 0 bytes
Link to next tuple
FFH CISTPL_END
End of list tuple
Tuple code
HB28C048/032/016A6
Task File register specification
These registers are used for reading and writing the storage data in this card. These registers are mapped five
types by the configuration of INDEX in Configuration Option register. The decoded addresses are shown as
follows.
Memory map (INDEX = 0)
-REG A10
A9 to A4 A3
A2
A1
A0
Offset
-OE = L
-WE = L
1
0
×
0
0
0
0
0H
Data register
Data register
1
0
×
0
0
0
1
1H
Error register
Feature register
1
0
×
0
0
1
0
2H
Sector count register
Sector count register
1
0
×
0
0
1
1
3H
Sector number register Sector number register
1
0
×
0
1
0
0
4H
Cylinder low register
Cylinder low register
1
0
×
0
1
0
1
5H
Cylinder high register
Cylinder high register
1
0
×
0
1
1
0
6H
Drive head register
Drive head register
1
0
×
0
1
1
1
7H
Status register
Command register
1
0
×
1
0
0
0
8H
Dup. even data register Dup. even data register
1
0
×
1
0
0
1
9H
Dup. odd data register
Dup. odd data register
1
0
×
1
1
0
1
DH
Dup. error register
Dup. feature register
1
0
×
1
1
1
0
EH
Alt. status register
Device control register
1
0
×
1
1
1
1
FH
Drive address register
Reserved
1
1
×
×
×
×
0
8H
Even data register
Even data register
1
1
×
×
×
×
1
9H
Odd data register
Odd data register
33
HB28C048/032/016A6
Contiguous I/O map (INDEX = 1)
-REG A10 to A4 A3
A2
A1
A0
Offset
-IORD = L
-IOWR = L
0
×
0
0
0
0
0H
Data register
Data register
0
×
0
0
0
1
1H
Error register
Feature register
0
×
0
0
1
0
2H
Sector count register
Sector count register
0
×
0
0
1
1
3H
Sector number register
Sector number register
0
×
0
1
0
0
4H
Cylinder low register
Cylinder low register
0
×
0
1
0
1
5H
Cylinder high register
Cylinder high register
0
×
0
1
1
0
6H
Drive head register
Drive head register
0
×
0
1
1
1
7H
Status register
Command register
0
×
1
0
0
0
8H
Dup. even data register Dup. even data register
0
×
1
0
0
1
9H
Dup. odd data register
Dup. odd data register
0
×
1
1
0
1
DH
Dup. error register
Dup. feature register
0
×
1
1
1
0
EH
Alt. status register
Device control register
0
×
1
1
1
1
FH
Drive address register
Reserved
Primary I/O map (INDEX = 2)
-REG A10
A9 to A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
-IORD = L
-IOWR = L
0
×
1FH
0
0
0
0
Data register
Data register
0
×
1FH
0
0
0
1
Error register
Feature register
0
×
1FH
0
0
1
0
Sector count register
Sector count register
0
×
1FH
0
0
1
1
Sector number register
Sector number register
0
×
1FH
0
1
0
0
Cylinder low register
Cylinder low register
0
×
1FH
0
1
0
1
Cylinder high register
Cylinder high register
0
×
1FH
0
1
1
0
Drive head register
Drive head register
0
×
1FH
0
1
1
1
Status register
Command register
0
×
3FH
0
1
1
0
Alt. status register
Device control register
0
×
3FH
0
1
1
1
Drive address register
Reserved
34
HB28C048/032/016A6
Secondary I/O map (INDEX = 3)
-REG A10
A9 to A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
-IORD = L
-IOWR = L
0
×
17H
0
0
0
0
Data register
Data register
0
×
17H
0
0
0
1
Error register
Feature register
0
×
17H
0
0
1
0
Sector count register
Sector count register
0
×
17H
0
0
1
1
Sector number register
Sector number register
0
×
17H
0
1
0
0
Cylinder low register
Cylinder low register
0
×
17H
0
1
0
1
Cylinder high register
Cylinder high register
0
×
17H
0
1
1
0
Drive head register
Drive head register
0
×
17H
0
1
1
1
Status register
Command register
0
×
37H
0
1
1
0
Alt. status register
Device control register
0
×
37H
0
1
1
1
Drive address register
Reserved
True IDE Mode I/O map
-CE2
-CE1
A2
A1
A0
-IORD = L
-IOWR = L
1
0
0
0
0
Data register
Data register
1
0
0
0
1
Error register
Feature register
1
0
0
1
0
Sector count register
Sector count register
1
0
0
1
1
Sector number register
Sector number register
1
0
1
0
0
Cylinder low register
Cylinder low register
1
0
1
0
1
Cylinder high register
Cylinder high register
1
0
1
1
0
Drive head register
Drive head register
1
0
1
1
1
Status register
Command register
0
1
1
1
0
Alt. status register
Device control register
0
1
1
1
1
Drive address register
Reserved
35
HB28C048/032/016A6
1. Data register: This register is a 16-bit register that has read/write ability, and it is used for transferring 1
sector data between the card and the host. This register can be accessed in word mode and byte mode. This
register overlaps the Error or Feature register.
bit15 bit14 bit13 bit12 bit11 bit10 bit9
bit8
bit7
bit6
bit5
bit4
bit3
bit2
bit1
bit0
D0 to D15
2. Error register: This register is a read only register, and it is used for analyzing the error content at the
card accessing. This register is valid when the BSY bit in Status register and Alternate Status register are set
to "0" (Ready).
bit7
bit6
bit5
bit4
bit3
bit2
bit1
bit0
BBK
UNC
“0”
IDNF
“0”
ABRT
“0”
AMNF
bit
Name
Function
7
BBK (Bad BlocK detected)
This bit is set when a Bad Block is detected in requested ID field.
6
UNC (Data ECC error)
This bit is set when Uncorrectable error is occurred at reading the
card.
4
IDNF (ID Not Found)
The requested sector ID is in error or cannot be found.
2
ABRT (ABoRTed command)
This bit is set if the command has been aborted because of the card
status condition. (Not ready, Write fault, Invalid command, etc.)
0
AMNF (Address Mark Not Found) This bit is set in case of a general error.
3. Feature register: This register is write only register, and provides information regarding features of the
drive which the host wishes to utilize.
bit7
bit6
bit5
bit4
bit3
bit2
bit1
bit0
Feature byte
4. Sector count register: This register contains the numbers of sectors of data requested to be transferred on
a read or write operation between the host and the card. If the value of this register is zero, a count of 256
sectors is specified. In plural sector transfer, if not successfully completed, the register contains the number
of sectors which need to be transferred in order to complete the request. This register's initial value is "01H".
bit7
bit6
bit5
bit4
bit3
Sector count byte
36
bit2
bit1
bit0
HB28C048/032/016A6
5. Sector number register: This register contains the starting sector number which is started by following
sector transfer command.
bit7
bit6
bit5
bit4
bit3
bit2
bit1
bit0
Sector number byte
6. Cylinder low register: This register contains the low 8-bit of the starting cylinder address which is
started by following sector transfer command.
bit7
bit6
bit5
bit4
bit3
bit2
bit1
bit0
Cylinder low byte
7. Cylinder high register: This register contains the high 8-bit of the starting cylinder address which is
started by following sector transfer command.
bit7
bit6
bit5
bit4
bit3
bit2
bit1
bit0
Cylinder high byte
8. Drive head register: This register is used for selecting the Drive number and Head number for the
following command.
bit7
bit6
bit5
bit4
bit3
1
LBA
1
DRV
Head number
bit2
bit1
bit0
bit
Name
Function
7
1
This bit is set to "1".
6
LBA
LBA is a flag to select either Cylinder / Head / Sector (CHS) or
Logical Block Address (LBA) mode. When LBA=0, CHS mode is
selected. When LBA=1, LBA mode is selected. In LBA mode, the
Logical Block Address is interrupted as follows:
LBA07-LBA00 : Sector Number Register D7-D0.
LBA15-LBA08 : Cylinder Low Register D7-D0.
LBA23-LBA16 : Cylinder High Register D7-D0.
LBA27-LBA24 : Drive / Head Register bits HS3-HS0.
5
1
This bit is set to "1".
4
DRV (DRiVe select)
This bit is used for selecting the Master (Card 0) and Slave (Card 1)
in Master/Slave organization. The card is set to be Card 0 or 1 by
using DRV# of the Socket and Copy register.
3 to 0 Head number
This bit is used for selecting the Head number for the following
command. Bit 3 is MSB.
37
HB28C048/032/016A6
9. Status register: This register is read only register, and it indicates the card status of command execution.
When this register is read in configured I/O card mode (INDEX = 1, 2, 3) and level interrupt mode, -IREQ is
negated. This register should be accessed in byte mode. In word mode, it is recommended that Alternate
status register may be used as this register.
bit7
bit6
bit5
bit4
bit3
bit2
bit1
bit0
BSY
DRDY
DWF
DSC
DRQ
CORR
IDX
ERR
bit
Name
Function
7
BSY (BuSY)
This bit is set when the card internal operation is executing. When
this bit is set to "1", other bits in this register are invalid.
6
DRDY (Drive ReaDY)
If this bit and DSC bit are set to "1", the card is capable of receiving
the read or write or seek requests. If this bit is set to "0", the card
prohibits these requests.
5
DWF (Drive Write Fault)
This bit is set if this card indicates the write fault status.
4
DSC (Drive Seek Complete)
This bit is set when the drive seek complete.
3
DRQ (Data ReQuest)
This bit is set when the information can be transferred between the
host and Data register. This bit is cleared when the card receives
the other command.
2
CORR (CORRected data)
This bit is set when a correctable data error has been occurred and
the data has been corrected.
1
IDX (InDeX)
This bit is always set to "0".
0
ERR (ERRor)
This bit is set when the previous command has ended in some type
of error. The error information is set in the other Status register or
Error register. This bit is cleared by the next command.
10. Alternate status register: This register is the same as Status register in physically, so the bit assignment
refers to previous item of Status register. But this register is different from Status register that -IREQ is not
negated when data read.
11. Command register: This register is write only register, and it is used for writing the command at
executing the drive operation. The command code written in the command register, after the parameter is
written in the Task File during the card is Ready state.
38
HB28C048/032/016A6
Used parameter
Command
Command code
FR
SC
SN
CY
DR
HD
LBA
Check power mode
E5H or 98H
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Execute drive diagnostic
90H
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Erase sector
C0H
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Format track
50H
N
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Identify Drive
ECH
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Idle
E3H or 97H
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
Idle immediate
E1H or 95H
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Initialize drive parameters
91H
N
Y
N
N
Y
Y
N
Read buffer
E4H
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Read multiple
C4H
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Read long sector
22H or 23H
N
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Read sector
20H or 21H
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Read verify sector
40H or 41H
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Recalibrate
1XH
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Request sense
03H
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Seek
7XH
N
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Set features
EFH
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Set multiple mode
C6H
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
Set sleep mode
E6H or 99H
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Stand by
E2H or 96H
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Stand by immediate
E0H or 94H
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Translate sector
87H
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Wear level
F5H
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
Write buffer
E8H
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Write long sector
32H or 33H
N
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Write multiple
C5H
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Write multiple w/o erase
CDH
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Write sector
30H or 31H
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Write sector w/o erase
38H
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Write verify
3CH
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
39
HB28C048/032/016A6
Note: FR: Feature register
SC: Sector Count register
SN: Sector Number register
CY: Cylinder register
DR: DRV bit of Drive Head register
HD: Head Number of Drive Head register
LBA: Logical Block Address Mode Supported
Y: The register contains a valid parameter for this command.
N: The register does not contain a valid parameter for this command.
12. Device control register: This register is write only register, and it is used for controlling the card
interrupt request and issuing an ATA soft reset to the card.
bit7
bit6
bit5
bit4
bit3
bit2
bit1
bit0
×
×
×
×
1
SRST
nIEN
0
bit
Name
Function
7 to 4 ×
don't care
3
1
This bit is set to "1".
2
SRST (Software ReSeT)
This bit is set to "1" in order to force the card to perform Task File
Reset operation. This does not change the Card Configuration
registers as a Hardware Reset does. The card remains in Reset
until this bit is reset to "0".
1
nIEN (Interrupt ENable)
This bit is used for enabling -IREQ. When this bit is set to "0", -IREQ
is enabled. When this bit is set to "1", -IREQ is disabled.
0
0
This bit is set to "0".
13. Drive Address register: This register is read only register, and it is used for confirming the drive status.
This register is provides for compatibility with the AT disk drive interface. It is recommended that this
register is not mapped into the host’s I/O space because of potential conflicts on bit7.
bit7
bit6
bit5
bit4
bit3
bit2
bit1
bit0
×
nWTG
nHS3
nHS2
nHS1
nHS0
nDS1
nDS0
bit
Name
Function
7
×
This bit is unknown
6
nWTG (WriTing Gate)
This bit is unknown
5 to 2 nHS3-0 (Head Select3-0)
These bits is the negative value of Head Select bits (bit 3 to 0) in
Drive/Head register.
1
nDS1 (Idrive Select1)
This bit is unknown
0
nDS0 (Idrive Select0)
This bit is unknown
40
HB28C048/032/016A6
ATA Command specifications
This table summarizes the ATA command set with the paragraphs. Following shows the support commands
and command codes which are written in command registers.
ATA Command Set
No.
Command set
Code
FR
SC
SN
CY
DR
HD
LBA
1
Check power mode
E5H or 98H
—
—
—
—
Y
—
—
2
Execute drive diagnostic
90H
—
—
—
—
Y
—
—
3
Erase sector(s)
C0H
—
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
4
Format track
50H
—
Y
—
Y
Y
Y
Y
5
Identify Drive
ECH
—
—
—
—
Y
—
—
6
Idle
E3H or 97H
—
Y
—
—
Y
—
—
7
Idle immediate
E1H or 95H
—
—
—
—
Y
—
—
8
Initialize drive parameters
91H
—
Y
—
—
Y
Y
—
9
Read buffer
E4H
—
—
—
—
Y
—
—
10
Read multiple
C4H
—
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
11
Read long sector
22H, 23H
—
—
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
12
Read sector (s)
20H, 21H
—
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
13
Read verify sector (s)
40H, 41H
—
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
14
Recalibrate
1XH
—
—
—
—
Y
—
—
15
Request sense
03H
—
—
—
—
Y
—
—
16
Seek
7XH
—
—
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
17
Set features
EFH
Y
—
—
—
Y
—
—
18
Set multiple mode
C6H
—
Y
—
—
Y
—
—
19
Set sleep mode
E6H or 99H
—
—
—
—
Y
—
—
20
Stand by
E2H or 96H
—
—
—
—
Y
—
—
21
Stand by immediate
E0H or 94H
—
—
—
—
Y
—
—
22
Translate sector
87H
—
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
23
Wear level
F5H
—
—
—
—
Y
Y
—
24
Write buffer
E8H
—
—
—
—
Y
—
—
25
Write long sector
32H or 33H
—
—
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
26
Write multiple
C5H
—
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
27
Write multiple w/o erase
CDH
—
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
28
Write sector
30H or 31H
—
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
29
Write sector(s) w/o erase
38H
—
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
30
Write verify
3CH
—
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
41
HB28C048/032/016A6
Note: FR: Feature Register
SC: Sector Count register
(00H to FFH)
SN: Sector Number register (01H to 20H)
CY: Cylinder Low/High register (to)
DR: Drive bit of Drive/Head register
HD: Head No.(0 to 3) of Drive/Head register
NH: No. of Heads
Y: Set up
—: Not set up
1. Check Power Mode (code: E5H or 98H): This command checks the power mode.
2. Execute Drive Diagnostic (code: 90H): This command performs the internal diagnostic tests implemented
by the Card.
3. Erase Sector(s) (code: C0H): This command is used to erase data sectors.
4. Format Track (code: 50H): This command writes the desired head and cylinder of the selected drive.
But selected sector data is not exchange. This card excepts a sector buffer of data from the host to follow the
command with same protocol as the Write Sector Command.
5. Identify Drive (code: ECH): This command enables the host to receive parameter information from the
Card.
42
HB28C048/032/016A6
Identify Drive Information
Word address Default value Total bytes
Data field type information
0
848AH
2
General configuration bit-significant information
1
XXXX
2
Default number of cylinders
2
0000H
2
Reserved
3
00XXH
2
Default number of heads
4
0000H
2
Number of unformatted bytes per track
5
XXXX
2
Number of unformatted bytes per sector
6
XXXX
2
Default number of sectors per track
7 to 8
XXXX
4
Number of sectors per card (Word7 = MSW, Word8 = LSW)
9
0000H
2
Reserved
10 to 19
XXXX
20
Reserved
20
0002H
2
Buffer type (dual ported)
21
0002H
2
Buffer size in 512 byte increments
22
0004H
2
# of ECC bytes passed on Read/Write Long Commands
23 to 46
XXXX
48
Firmware revision in ASCII etc.
47
0001H
2
Maximum of 1 sector on Read/Write Multiple command
48
0000H
2
Double Word not supported
49
0200H
2
Capabilities: DMA NOT Supported (bit 8), LBA supported
(bit9)
50
0000H
2
Reserved
51
0100H
2
PIO data transfer cycle timing mode 1
52
0000H
2
DMA data transfer cycle timing mode not Supported
53 to 58
XXXX
12
Reserved
59
010XH
2
Multiple sector setting is valid
60 to 61
XXXX
4
Total number of sectors addressable in LBA Mode
62 to 255
0000H
388
Reserved
6. Idle (code: E3H or 97H): This command causes the Card to set BSY, enter the Idle mode, clear BSY and
generate an interrupt. If sector count is non-zero, the automatic power down mode is enabled. If the sector
count is zero, the automatic power down mode is disabled.
7. Idle Immediate (code: E1H or 95H): This command causes the Card to set BSY, enter the Idle (Read)
mode, clear BSY and generate an interrupt.
8. Initialize Drive Parameters (code: 91H): This command enables the host to set the number of sectors per
track and the number of heads per cylinder.
9. Read Buffer (code: E4H): This command enables the host to read the current contents of the card's sector
buffer.
43
HB28C048/032/016A6
10. Read Multiple (code: C4H): This command performs similarly to the Read Sectors command.
Interrupts are not generated on each sector, but on the transfer of a block which contains the number of
sectors defined by a Set Multiple command.
11. Read Long Sector (code: 22H or 23H): This command performs similarly to the Read Sector(s)
command except that it returns 516 bytes of data instead of 512 bytes.
12. Read Sector(s) (code: 20H, 21H): This command reads from 1 to 256 sectors as specified in the Sector
Count register. A sector count of 0 requests 256 sectors. The transfer begins at the sector specified in the
Sector Number register.
13. Read Verify Sector(s) (code: 40H or 41H): This command is identical to the Read Sectors command,
except that DRQ is never set and no data is transferred to the host .
14. Recalibrate (code: 1XH): This command is effectively a NOP command to the Card and is provided for
compatibility purposes.
15. Request Sense (code: 03H): This command requests an extended error code after command ends with an
error.
16. Seek (code: 7XH): This command is effectively a NOP command to the Card although it does perform a
range check.
17. Set Features (code: EFH): This command is used by the host to establish or select certain features.
Feature
Operation
01H
Enable 8-bit data transfers.
55H
Disable Read Look Ahead.
66H
Disable Power on Reset (POR) establishment of defaults at Soft Reset.
81H
Disable 8-bit data transfers.
BBH
4 bytes of data apply on Read/Write Long commands.
CCH
Enable Power on Reset (POR) establishment of defaults at Soft Reset.
18. Set Multiple Mode (code: C6H): This command enables the Card to perform Read and Write Multiple
operations and establishes the block count for these commands.
19. Set Sleep Mode (code: E6H or 99H): This command causes the Card to set BSY, enter the Sleep mode,
clear BSY and generate an interrupt.
20. Stand By (code: E2H or 96H): This command causes the Card to set BSY, enter the Sleep mode (which
corresponds to the ATA "Standby" Mode), clear BSY and return the interrupt immediately.
21. Stand By Immediate (code: E0H or 94H): This command causes the Card to set BSY, enter the Sleep
mode(which corresponds to the ATA "Standby" Mode), clear BSY and return the interrupt immediately.
44
HB28C048/032/016A6
22. Translate Sector (code: 87H): This card does not support by this command the function of determining
the exact number of times a user sector has been erased and programmed because this card always responds
with “00H”, though this command could provide information containing the desired cylinder, head and sector,
including its Logical Address, etc.
23. Wear Level (code: F5H): This command effectively a NOP command and only implemented for
backward compatibility. The Sector Count Register will always be returned with an 00H indicating Wear
Level is not needed.
24. Write Buffer (code: E8H): This command enables the host to overwrite contents of the Card's sector
buffer with any data pattern desired.
25. Write Long Sector (code: 32H or 33H): This command is provided for compatibility purposes and is
similar to the Write Sector(s) command except that it writes 516 bytes instead of 512 bytes.
26. Write Multiple (code: C5H): This command is similar to the Write Sectors command. Interrupts are not
presented on each sector, but on the transfer of a block which contains the number of sectors defined by Set
Multiple command.
27. Write Multiple without Erase (code: CDH): This command is similar to the Write Multiple command
with the exception that an implied erase before write operation is not performed.
28. Write Sector(s) (code: 30H or 31H): This command writes from 1 to 256 sectors as specified in the
Sector Count register. A sector count of zero requests 256 sectors. The transfer begins at the sector specified
in the Sector Number register.
29. Write Sector(s) without Erase (code: 38H): This command is similar to the Write Sector(s) command
with the exception that an implied erase before write operation is not performed.
30. Write Verify (code: 3CH): This command is similar to the Write Sector(s) command, except each sector
is verified immediately after being written.
45
HB28C048/032/016A6
Sector Transfer Protocol
1. Sector read: 1 sector read procedure after the card configured I/O interface is shown as follows.
Start
I/O Access, INDEX=1
Set the cylinder low / high register
Set the head No. of drive head register
(1)Set the logical sector number
Set the sector number register
Set "01H" in sector count register
Set "20H" in Command register
(2)
Read the status register
(3)
N
"58H"?
Y
Read 256 times the data register
(512 bytes)
(4)Burst data transfer
Read the status register
N
(5)
"50H"?
Y
Wait the command input
46
HB28C048/032/016A6
(1)
A0 to A10
(2)
4H 5H 6H 3H 2H 7H
(3)
7H
(4)
(5)
7H
0H
0H
58H
Data transfer
7H
7H
-CE1
-CE2
-IOWR
-IORD
D0 to D15
01H20H 80H
80H
50H
-IREQ
47
HB28C048/032/016A6
2. Sector write: 1 sector write procedure after the card configured I/O interface is shown as follows.
Start
I/O Access, INDEX=1
Set the cylinder low / high register
Set the head No. of drive head register
(1) Set the logical sector number
Set the sector number register
Set "01H" in sector count register
Set "30H" in command register
(2)
Read the status register
(3)
N
"58H"?
Y
Write 256 times the data register
(512 bytes)
(4) Burst data transfer
Read the status register
N
(5)
"50H"?
Y
Wait the command input
48
HB28C048/032/016A6
(1)
A0 to A10
(2)
4H 5H 6H 3H 2H 7H
(3)
7H
(4)
(5)
7H
0H
0H
58H
Data transfer
7H
7H
80H
50H
-CE1
-CE2
-IOWR
-IORD
D0 to D15
01H30H 80H
-IREQ
49
HB28C048/032/016A6
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Unit
Note
All input/output voltages
Vin, Vout
–0.3 to VCC + 0.3
V
1
VCC voltage
VCC
–0.3 to +6.5
V
Operating temperature range
Topr
0 to +60
°C
Storage temperature range
Tstg
–20 to +65
°C
Note:
1. Vin, Vout min = –2.0 V for pulse width 20 ns.
Recommended DC Operating Conditions
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Operating temperature
Ta
0
25
60
˚C
VCC voltage
VCC
4.5
5.0
5.5
V
3.15
3.3
3.45
V
Note
Capacitance (Ta = 25˚C, f = 1MHz)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Test conditions
Input capacitance
Cin
—
—
35
pF
Vin = 0 V
Output capacitance
Cout
—
—
35
pF
Vout = 0 V
System Performance
Item
Performance
Start up times (Reset to ready)
100 ms (max)
Start up times (Sleep to idle)
2 ms (max)
Data transfer rate to/from host
8 MB/s burst
Controller overhead (Command to DRQ)
2 ms (max)
Data transfer cycle end to ready (Sector write)
2 ms (typ)
50
HB28C048/032/016A6
DC Characteristics-1 (Ta = 0 to +60˚C, VCC = 5.0 V ± 10%)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Test conditions
Note
Input leakage current
I LI
—
—
±1
µA
Vin = GND to VCC
1
Input voltage (CMOS)
VIL
—
—
0.8
V
VIH
4.0
—
—
V
VIL
—
2.0
—
V
VIH
—
2.8
—
V
VOL
—
—
0.4
V
I OL = 8 mA
VOH
VCC – 0.8 —
—
V
I OH = –8 mA
Input voltage (schmitt trigger)
Output voltage
Note:
1. Except pulled up input pin.
DC Characteristics-2 (Ta = 0 to +60˚C, VCC = 3.3 V ± 5%)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Test conditions
Note
Input leakage current
I LI
—
—
±1
µA
Vin = GND to VCC
1
Input voltage (CMOS)
VIL
—
—
0.6
V
VIH
2.4
—
—
V
VIL
—
1.0
—
V
VIH
—
1.8
—
V
VOL
—
—
0.4
V
I OL = 8 mA
VOH
VCC – 0.8 —
—
V
I OH = –8 mA
Input voltage (schmitt trigger)
Output voltage
Note:
1. Except pulled up input pin.
51
HB28C048/032/016A6
DC Characteristics-3 (Ta = 0 to +60˚C, VCC = 5.0 V ± 10%)
16MB/32MB/48MB
Parameter
Symbol
Typ
Max
Unit
Test conditions
Sleep/standby current
I SP1
0.5
1.0
mA
CMOS level (control signal = VCC
– 0.2 V)
(In Memory card mode and I/O
card mode)
Sector read current
I CCR (DC)
40
75
mA
CMOS level (control signal = VCC
– 0.2 V) during sector read
transfer
I CCR (Peak)
80
120
mA
I CCW (DC)
45
75
mA
I CCW (Peak)
80
120
mA
Sector write current
CMOS level (control signal = VCC
– 0.2 V) during sector write
transfer
DC Characteristics-4 (Ta = 0 to +60˚C, VCC = 3.3 V ± 5%)
16MB/32MB/48MB
Parameter
Symbol
Typ
Max
Unit
Test conditions
Sleep/standby current
I SP1
0.3
1.0
mA
CMOS level (control signal = VCC
– 0.2 V)
(In Memory card mode and I/O
card mode)
Sector read current
I CCR (DC)
25
50
mA
CMOS level (control signal = VCC
– 0.2 V) during sector read
transfer
I CCR (Peak)
50
80
mA
I CCW (DC)
25
50
mA
I CCW (Peak)
50
100
mA
Sector write current
52
CMOS level (control signal = VCC
– 0.2 V) during sector write
transfer
HB28C048/032/016A6
DC Current Waveform (VCC = 5 V, Ta = 25˚C)
Current
Power on Operation (Reference only)
DC
Time
Power on
53
HB28C048/032/016A6
Current
Sector Read
ICCR(Peak)
ICCR(DC)
0
Time
Command write
Complete of sector read
Current
Sector Write
ICCW(Peak)
ICCW(DC)
0
Time
Command write
54
Complete of sector write
HB28C048/032/016A6
AC Characteristics (Ta = 0 to +60˚C, VCC = 5 V ± 10%, VCC = 3.3 V ±5%)
Attribute Memory Read AC Characteristics
250 ns
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Read cycle time
tCR
250
—
—
ns
Address access time
ta(A)
—
—
250
ns
-CE access time
ta(CE)
—
—
250
ns
-OE access time
ta(OE)
—
—
125
ns
Output disable time (-CE)
tdis(CE)
—
—
100
ns
Output disable time (-OE)
tdis(OE)
—
—
100
ns
Output enable time (-CE)
ten(CE)
5
—
—
ns
Output enable time (-OE)
ten(OE)
5
—
—
ns
Data valid time (A)
tv(A)
0
—
—
ns
Address setup time
tsu(A)
30
—
—
ns
Address hold time
th(A)
20
—
—
ns
-CE setup time
tsu(CE)
0
—
—
ns
-CE hold time
th(CE)
20
—
—
ns
Attribute Memory Read Timing
tCR
A0 to A10
-REG
ta(A)
th(A)
tv(A)
ta(CE)
-CE2/-CE1
tsu(A)
tsu(CE)
th(CE)
ta(OE)
tdis(CE)
-OE
ten(OE)
tdis(OE)
ten(CE)
D0 to D15
Valid Output
-WE, -IOWR, -IORD : High Fix
55
HB28C048/032/016A6
Attribute Memory Write AC Characteristics
250 ns
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Write cycle time
tCW
250
—
—
ns
Write pulse time
tw(WE)
150
—
—
ns
Address setup time
tsu(A)
30
—
—
ns
Address setup time (-WE)
tsu(A-WEH)
180
—
—
ns
-CE setup time (-WE)
tsu(CE-WEH)
180
—
—
ns
Data setup time (-WE)
tsu(D-WEH)
80
—
—
ns
Data hold time
th(D)
30
—
—
ns
Write recover time
trec(WE)
30
—
—
ns
Output disable time (-WE)
tdis(WE)
—
—
100
ns
Output disable time (-OE)
tdis(OE)
—
—
100
ns
Output enable time (-WE)
ten(WE)
5
—
—
ns
Output enable time (-OE)
ten(OE)
5
—
—
ns
Output enable setup time (-WE)
tsu(OE-WE)
10
—
—
ns
Output enable hold time (-WE)
th(OE-WE)
10
—
—
ns
-CE setup time
tsu(CE)
0
—
—
ns
-CE hold time
th(CE)
20
—
—
ns
Attribute Memory Write Timing
tCW
A0 to A10
-REG
tsu(CE-WEH)
-CE2/-CE1
tsu(A-WEH)
tsu(CE)
th(CE)
-OE
tsu(A)
-WE
tw(WE)
tsu(OE-WE)
tsu(D-WEH)
D0 to D15(Din)
trec(WE)
th(OE-WE)
th(D)
Input Data
tdis(OE)
tdis(WE)
ten(OE)
D0 to D15(Dout)
ten(WE)
-IOWR, -IORD : High Fix
56
HB28C048/032/016A6
I/O Access Read AC Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Data delay after -IORD
td(IORD)
—
—
100
ns
Data hold following -IORD
th(IORD)
0
—
—
ns
-IORD pulse width
tw(IORD)
165
—
—
ns
Address setup before -IORD
tsuA(IORD)
70
—
—
ns
Address hold following -IORD
thA(IORD)
20
—
—
ns
-CE setup before -IORD
tsuCE(IORD)
5
—
—
ns
-CE hold following -IORD
thCE(IORD)
20
—
—
ns
-REG setup before -IORD
tsuREG(IORD)
5
—
—
ns
-REG hold following -IORD
thREG(IORD)
0
—
—
ns
-INPACK delay falling from -IORD
tdfINPACK(IORD) 0
—
45
ns
-INPACK delay rising from -IORD
tdrINPACK(IORD) —
—
45
ns
-IOIS16 delay falling from address
tdfIOIS16(ADR)
—
—
35
ns
-IOIS16 delay rising from address
tdrIOIS16(ADR)
—
—
35
ns
I/O Access Read Timing
A0 to A10
thA(IORD)
tsuREG(IORD)
thREG(IORD)
-REG
tsuCE(IORD)
thCE(IORD)
-CE2/-CE1
tw(IORD)
-IORD
tdrINPACK(IORD)
tsuA(IORD)
-INPACK
tdfIOIS16(ADR)
tdrIOIS16(ADR)
tdfINPACK(IORD)
-IOIS16
th(IORD)
D0 to D15
Valid Output
td(IORD)
-WE, -OE, -IOWR : High Fix
57
HB28C048/032/016A6
I/O Access Write AC Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Data setup before -IOWR
tsu(IOWR)
60
—
—
ns
Data hold following -IOWR
th(IOWR)
30
—
—
ns
-IOWR pulse width
tw(IOWR)
165
—
—
ns
Address setup before -IOWR
tsuA(IOWR)
70
—
—
ns
Address hold following -IOWR
thA(IOWR)
20
—
—
ns
-CE setup before -IOWR
tsuCE(IOWR)
5
—
—
ns
-CE hold following -IOWR
thCE(IOWR)
20
—
—
ns
-REG setup before -IOWR
tsuREG(IOWR)
5
—
—
ns
-REG hold following -IOWR
thREG(IOWR)
0
—
—
ns
-IOIS16 delay falling from address
tdfIOIS16(ADR)
—
—
35
ns
-IOIS16 delay rising from address
tdrIOIS16(ADR)
—
—
35
ns
I/O Access Write Timing
A0 to A10
thA(IOWR)
tsuREG(IOWR)
thREG(IOWR)
-REG
tsuCE(IOWR)
thCE(IOWR)
-CE2/-CE1
tsuA(IOWR)
tw(IOWR)
-IOWR
tdfIOIS16(ADR)
tdrIOIS16(ADR)
-IOIS16
tsu(IOWR)
D0 to D15
th(IOWR)
Data In
-WE, -OE, -IORD : High Fix
58
HB28C048/032/016A6
Common Memory Access Read AC Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
-OE access time
ta(OE)
—
—
125
ns
Output disable time (-OE)
tdis(OE)
—
—
100
ns
Address setup time
tsu(A)
30
—
—
ns
Address hold time
th(A)
20
—
—
ns
-CE setup time
tsu(CE)
0
—
—
ns
-CE hold time
th(CE)
20
—
—
ns
Common Access Read Timing
A0 to A10
th(A)
tsu(A)
-REG
-CE2/-CE1
tsu(CE)
th(CE)
ta(OE)
-OE
tdis(OE)
D0 to D15
Valid Output
-WE, -IORD, -IOWR : High Fix
59
HB28C048/032/016A6
Common Memory Access Write AC Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Data setup time (-WE)
tsu(D-WEH)
80
—
—
ns
Data hold time
th(D)
30
—
—
ns
Write pulse time
tw(WE)
150
—
—
ns
Address setup time
tsu(A)
30
—
—
ns
-CE setup time
tsu(CE)
0
—
—
ns
Write recover time
trec(WE)
30
—
—
ns
-CE hold following -WE
th(CE)
20
—
—
ns
Common Access Write Timing
A0 to A10
-REG
trec(WE)
tsu(CE)
-CE2/-CE1
tsu(A)
-WE
th(CE)
tw(WE)
tsu(D-WEH)
D0 to D15
th(D)
Data In
-IOWR, -IORD, -OE : High Fix
60
HB28C048/032/016A6
True IDE Mode Access Read AC Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
data delay after IORD
td(IORD)
—
—
100
ns
data hold following IORD
th(IORD)
0
—
—
ns
IORD width time
tw(IORD)
165
—
—
ns
address setup before IORD
tsuA(IORD)
70
—
—
ns
address hold following IORD
thA(IORD)
20
—
—
ns
CE setup before IORD
tsuCE(IORD)
5
—
—
ns
CE hold following IORD
thCE(IORD)
20
—
—
ns
IOIS16 delay falling from address
tdfIOIS16(ADR)
—
—
35
ns
IOIS16 delay rising from address
tdrIOIS16(ADR)
—
—
35
ns
True IDE Mode Access Read Timing
A0 to A2
thA(IORD)
thCE(IORD)
tsuA(IORD)
tsuCE(IORD)
-CE2/-CE1
tw(IORD)
-IORD
td(IORD)
tdrlOIS16(ADR)
-IOIS16
tdflOIS16(ADR)
th(IORD)
D0 to D15
Valid Output
-IOWR: High Fix, -OE: Low Fix, -WE: High Fix, A3 to A10: GND
61
HB28C048/032/016A6
True IDE Mode Access Write AC Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Data setup before IOWR
tsu(IOWR)
60
—
—
ns
data hold following IOWR
th(IOWR)
30
—
—
ns
IORD width time
tw(IOWR)
165
—
—
ns
address setup before IOWR
tsuA(IOWR)
70
—
—
ns
address hold following IOWR
thA(IOWR)
20
—
—
ns
CE setup before IOWR
tsuCE(IOWR)
5
—
—
ns
CE hold following IOWR
thCE(IOWR)
20
—
—
ns
IOIS16 delay falling from address
tdfIOIS16(ADR)
—
—
35
ns
IOIS16 delay rising from address
tdrIOIS16(ADR)
—
—
35
ns
True IDE Mode Access Write Timing
A0 to A2
tsuA(IOWR)
tsuCE(IOWR)
-CE2/-CE1
thA(IOWR)
thCE(IOWR)
tw(IOWR)
-IOWR
tdrlOIS16(ADR)
-IOIS16
tdflOIS16(ADR)
D0 to D15
tsu(IOWR) th(IOWR)
Valid Output
-IORD: High Fix, -OE: Low Fix, -WE: High Fix, A3 to A10: GND
62
HB28C048/032/016A6
Reset Characteristics (only Memory Card Mode or I/O Card Mode)
Hard Reset Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Reset setup time
tsu(RESET)
100
—
—
ms
-CE recover time
trec(VCC)
1
—
—
µs
VCC rising up time
tpr
0.1
—
100
ms
VCC falling down time
tpf
3
—
300
ms
Reset pulse width
tw(RESET)
10
—
—
µs
th(Hi-ZRESET) 1
—
—
ms
ts(Hi-ZRESET) 100
—
—
ms
Note:
Test conditions Note
1
1. As for this specification, it is fitted activity state when change. When reset signal is non-activity
state and a card is ready state, can shift to power supply cutoff sequence instantly.
Hard Reset Timing
tpr
tpf
90%
Vcc
90%
trec(Vcc)
10%
10%
-CE1, -CE2
th(Hi-ZRESET)
tsu(RESET)
tw(RESET)
RESET
High-Z
Low
ts(Hi-ZRESET)
High-Z
63
HB28C048/032/016A6
Power on Reset Characteristics
All card status are reset automatically when V CC voltage goes over about 2.3 V.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
-CE setup time
tsu(VCC)
100
—
—
ms
VCC rising up time
tpr
0.1
—
100
ms
Test conditions
Power on Reset Timing
tpr
Vcc
tsu(vcc)
-CE1, -CE2
Attention for Card Use
• In the reset or power off, all register informations are cleared.
• All card status are cleared automatically when V CC voltage turns below about 2.5V.
• Notice that the card insertion/removal should not be executed during host is active, if the card is used in
True IDE mode.
• After the card hard reset, soft reset, or power on reset, ATA reset, command applied the card cannot
access during +RDY/-BSY pin is "low" level. Flash card can’t be operated in this case.
• Card removal or power off should not be done during internal operations. When the removal or power off
occurred during internal operation, there is the possibility that data are lost.
• Before the card insertion VCC can not be supplied to the card. After confirmation that -CD1, -CD2 pins are
inserted, supply VCC to the card.
• -OE must be kept at the VCC level during power on reset in memory card mode and I/O card mode. -OE
must be kept constantly at the GND level in True IDE mode.
64
HB28C048/032/016A6
Physical Outline
Unit: mm
Surface A
54.0 ± 0.1
Surface A
5.0 (max)
85.6 ± 0.2
10.0 min
34 pin
Surface A
3.3 ± 0.1
1 pin
1.27 ± 0.1
35 pin
68 pin
1.27 ± 0.1
41.91
(Reference value)
Surface B
65
HB28C048/032/016A6
Cautions
1. Hitachi neither warrants nor grants licenses of any rights of Hitachi’s or any third party’s patent,
copyright, trademark, or other intellectual property rights for information contained in this document.
Hitachi bears no responsibility for problems that may arise with third party’s rights, including intellectual
property rights, in connection with use of the information contained in this document.
2. Products and product specifications may be subject to change without notice. Confirm that you have
received the latest product standards or specifications before final design, purchase or use.
3. Hitachi makes every attempt to ensure that its products are of high quality and reliability. However,
contact Hitachi’s sales office before using the product in an application that demands especially high
quality and reliability or where its failure or malfunction may directly threaten human life or cause risk of
bodily injury, such as aerospace, aeronautics, nuclear power, combustion control, transportation, traffic,
safety equipment or medical equipment for life support.
4. Design your application so that the product is used within the ranges guaranteed by Hitachi particularly for
maximum rating, operating supply voltage range, heat radiation characteristics, installation conditions and
other characteristics. Hitachi bears no responsibility for failure or damage when used beyond the
guaranteed ranges. Even within the guaranteed ranges, consider normally foreseeable failure rates or
failure modes in semiconductor devices and employ systemic measures such as fail-safes, so that the
equipment incorporating Hitachi product does not cause bodily injury, fire or other consequential damage
due to operation of the Hitachi product.
5. This product is not designed to be radiation resistant.
6. No one is permitted to reproduce or duplicate, in any form, the whole or part of this document without
written approval from Hitachi.
7. Contact Hitachi’s sales office for any questions regarding this document or Hitachi semiconductor
products.
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66