TI SN74LVC157A

SN74LVC157A
QUADRUPLE 2-LINE TO 1-LINE DATA SELECTOR/MULTIPLEXER
SCAS292G – JANUARY 1993 – REVISED OCTOBER 1998
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
EPIC (Enhanced-Performance Implanted
CMOS) Submicron Process
Typical VOLP (Output Ground Bounce)
< 0.8 V at VCC = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C
Typical VOHV (Output VOH Undershoot)
> 2 V at VCC = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C
Inputs Accept Voltages to 5.5 V
ESD Protection Exceeds 2000 V Per
MIL-STD-883, Method 3015; Exceeds 200 V
Using Machine Model (C = 200 pF, R = 0)
Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 250 mA Per
JESD 17
Package Options Include Plastic
Small-Outline (D), Shrink Small-Outline
(DB), and Thin Shrink Small-Outline (PW)
Packages
D, DB, OR PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
A/B
1A
1B
1Y
2A
2B
2Y
GND
1
16
2
15
3
14
4
13
5
12
6
11
7
10
8
9
VCC
G
4A
4B
4Y
3A
3B
3Y
description
This quadruple 2-line to 1-line data selector/multiplexer is designed for 1.65-V to 3.6-V VCC operation.
The SN74LVC157A features a common strobe (G) input. When the strobe is high, all outputs are low. When
the strobe is low, a 4-bit word is selected from one of two sources and is routed to the four outputs. The device
provides true data.
Inputs can be driven from either 3.3-V or 5-V devices. This feature allows the use of these devices as translators
in a mixed 3.3-V/5-V system environment.
The SN74LVC157A is characterized for operation from –40°C to 85°C.
FUNCTION TABLE
INPUTS
G
A/B
A
B
OUTPUT
Y
H
X
X
X
L
L
L
L
X
L
L
L
H
X
H
L
H
X
L
L
L
H
X
H
H
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
EPIC is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated.
Copyright  1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
1
SN74LVC157A
QUADRUPLE 2-LINE TO 1-LINE DATA SELECTOR/MULTIPLEXER
SCAS292G – JANUARY 1993 – REVISED OCTOBER 1998
logic symbol†
G
A/B
1A
1B
2A
2B
3A
3B
4A
4B
15
1
EN
G1
2
1
3
MUX
4
1Y
1
5
7
6
11
9
10
14
12
13
2Y
3Y
4Y
† This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12.
logic diagram (positive logic)
1A
2
4
1B
2A
3
5
7
2B
3A
6
4A
10
G
A/B
2
3Y
14
12
4B
2Y
11
9
3B
1Y
13
15
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
4Y
SN74LVC157A
QUADRUPLE 2-LINE TO 1-LINE DATA SELECTOR/MULTIPLEXER
SCAS292G – JANUARY 1993 – REVISED OCTOBER 1998
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)†
Supply voltage range, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 6.5 V
Input voltage range, VI (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 6.5 V
Output voltage range, VO (see Notes 1 and 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V
Input clamp current, IIK (VI < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –50 mA
Output clamp current, IOK (VO < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –50 mA
Continuous output current, IO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±50 mA
Continuous current through VCC or GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±100 mA
Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Note 3): D package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113°C/W
DB package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131°C/W
PW package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149°C/W
Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to 150°C
† Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. The input negative-voltage and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.
2. The value of VCC is provided in the recommended operating conditions table.
3. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51.
recommended operating conditions (see Note 4)
VCC
Supply voltage
VIH
High-level input voltage
Operating
Data retention only
VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V
VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V
VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
MIN
MAX
1.65
3.6
1.5
UNIT
V
0.65 × VCC
V
1.7
2
0.35 × VCC
VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V
VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V
VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
VIL
Low-level input voltage
VI
VO
Input voltage
0
5.5
V
Output voltage
0
VCC
–4
V
IOH
IOL
∆t/∆v
0.7
0.8
VCC = 1.65 V
VCC = 2.3 V
High level output current
High-level
–8
VCC = 2.7 V
VCC = 3 V
Low level output current
Low-level
–12
mA
–24
VCC = 1.65 V
VCC = 2.3 V
4
VCC = 2.7 V
VCC = 3 V
12
Input transition rise or fall rate
V
8
mA
24
0
10
ns/V
TA
Operating free-air temperature
–40
85
°C
NOTE 4: All unused inputs of the device must be held at VCC or GND to ensure proper device operation. Refer to the TI application report,
Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs, literature number SCBA004.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
3
SN74LVC157A
QUADRUPLE 2-LINE TO 1-LINE DATA SELECTOR/MULTIPLEXER
SCAS292G – JANUARY 1993 – REVISED OCTOBER 1998
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless
otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
VCC
1.65 V to 3.6 V
IOH = –100 µA
IOH = –4 mA
VOH
IOH = –8 mA
12 mA
IOH = –12
IOH = –24 mA
IOL = 100 µA
VOL
MIN
TYP†
1.65 V
VCC–0.2
1.2
2.3 V
1.7
2.7 V
2.2
3V
2.4
3V
2.2
MAX
UNIT
V
1.65 V to 3.6 V
0.2
IOL = 4 mA
IOL = 8 mA
1.65 V
0.45
2.3 V
0.7
IOL = 12 mA
IOL = 24 mA
2.7 V
0.4
3V
0.55
3.6 V
±5
µA
3.6 V
10
µA
2.7 V to 3.6 V
500
µA
II
ICC
VI = 5.5 V or GND
VI = VCC or GND,
∆ICC
One input at VCC – 0.6 V,
Other inputs at VCC or GND
IO = 0
Ci
VI = VCC or GND
† All typical values are at VCC = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C.
3.3 V
5
V
pF
switching characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless
otherwise noted) (see Figures 1 through 3)
PARAMETER
FROM
(INPUT)
TO
(OUTPUT)
VCC = 1.8 V
A or B
tpd
Y
A/B
G
VCC = 2.5 V
± 0.2 V
TYP
MIN
MAX
13.9
1
16.1
1
15.8
1
9.8
VCC = 2.7 V
MIN
VCC = 3.3 V
± 0.3 V
MAX
MIN
MAX
7.9
5.9
1
5.2
10.1
8.1
1
6.8
7.8
1
6.5
tsk(o)‡
1
UNIT
ns
ns
‡ Skew between any two outputs of the same package switching in the same direction
operating characteristics, TA = 25°C
PARAMETER
Cpd
4
TEST
CONDITIONS
Power dissipation capacitance
VCC = 1.8 V
TYP
f = 10 MHz
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
14
VCC = 2.5 V
TYP
15
VCC = 3.3 V
TYP
16
UNIT
pF
SN74LVC157A
QUADRUPLE 2-LINE TO 1-LINE DATA SELECTOR/MULTIPLEXER
SCAS292G – JANUARY 1993 – REVISED OCTOBER 1998
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
VCC = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V
2 × VCC
S1
1 kΩ
From Output
Under Test
Open
GND
CL = 30 pF
(see Note A)
1 kΩ
TEST
S1
tpd
tPLZ/tPZL
tPHZ/tPZH
Open
2 × VCC
Open
LOAD CIRCUIT
tw
VCC
Timing
Input
VCC/2
VCC/2
VCC/2
0V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES
VCC/2
VCC/2
0V
tPLH
Output
Control
(low-level
enabling)
tPLZ
VCC
VCC/2
VCC/2
VOL
Output
Waveform 2
S1 at Open
(see Note B)
VOL + 0.15 V
VOL
tPHZ
tPZH
VOH
VCC/2
0V
Output
Waveform 1
S1 at 2 × VCC
(see Note B)
tPHL
VCC/2
VCC
VCC/2
tPZL
VCC
Input
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATION
th
VCC
Data
Input
VCC/2
0V
0V
tsu
Output
VCC
VCC/2
Input
VCC/2
VOH
VOH – 0.15 V
0V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control.
Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control.
C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 2 ns, tf ≤ 2 ns.
D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement.
E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis.
F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten.
G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd.
Figure 1. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
5
SN74LVC157A
QUADRUPLE 2-LINE TO 1-LINE DATA SELECTOR/MULTIPLEXER
SCAS292G – JANUARY 1993 – REVISED OCTOBER 1998
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V
2 × VCC
S1
500 Ω
From Output
Under Test
Open
GND
CL = 30 pF
(see Note A)
500 Ω
TEST
S1
tpd
tPLZ/tPZL
tPHZ/tPZH
Open
2 × VCC
GND
LOAD CIRCUIT
tw
VCC
Timing
Input
VCC/2
VCC/2
VCC/2
0V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES
VCC/2
VCC/2
0V
tPLH
Output
Control
(low-level
enabling)
tPLZ
VCC
VCC/2
VCC/2
VOL
Output
Waveform 2
S1 at GND
(see Note B)
VOL + 0.15 V
VOL
tPHZ
tPZH
VOH
VCC/2
0V
Output
Waveform 1
S1 at 2 × VCC
(see Note B)
tPHL
VCC/2
VCC
VCC/2
tPZL
VCC
Input
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATION
th
VCC
Data
Input
VCC/2
0V
0V
tsu
Output
VCC
VCC/2
Input
VCC/2
VOH
VOH – 0.15 V
0V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control.
Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control.
C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 2 ns, tf ≤ 2 ns.
D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement.
E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis.
F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten.
G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd.
Figure 2. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN74LVC157A
QUADRUPLE 2-LINE TO 1-LINE DATA SELECTOR/MULTIPLEXER
SCAS292G – JANUARY 1993 – REVISED OCTOBER 1998
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
VCC = 2.7 V AND 3.3 V ± 0.3 V
6V
S1
500 Ω
From Output
Under Test
Open
GND
CL = 50 pF
(see Note A)
500 Ω
TEST
S1
tpd
tPLZ/tPZL
tPHZ/tPZH
Open
6V
GND
tw
LOAD CIRCUIT
2.7 V
2.7 V
Timing
Input
0V
0V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATION
th
2.7 V
Data
Input
1.5 V
1.5 V
0V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES
1.5 V
1.5 V
0V
tPLH
tPHL
VOH
1.5 V
2.7 V
Output
Control
(low-level
enabling)
1.5 V
1.5 V
VOL
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES
Output
Waveform 1
S1 at 6 V
(see Note B)
Output
Waveform 2
S1 at GND
(see Note B)
1.5 V
0V
tPZL
2.7 V
Output
Input
1.5 V
1.5 V
tsu
Input
1.5 V
tPLZ
3V
1.5 V
tPZH
VOL + 0.3 V
VOL
tPHZ
1.5 V
VOH – 0.3 V
VOH
0V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control.
Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control.
C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 2.5 ns, tf ≤ 2.5 ns.
D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement.
E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis.
F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten.
G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd.
Figure 3. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
7
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue
any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information
to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold
subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those
pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.
TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent
TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.
CERTAIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF
DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL
APPLICATIONS”). TI SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED, OR
WARRANTED TO BE SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS OR OTHER
CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. INCLUSION OF TI PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDERSTOOD TO
BE FULLY AT THE CUSTOMER’S RISK.
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent
that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other
intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such
semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third
party’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof.
Copyright  1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated