TI SN75LBC187DB

SN75LBC187
MULTICHANNEL EIA-232 DRIVER/RECEIVER
WITH CHARGE PUMP
SLLS130C – SEPTEMBER 1991 – REVISED MAY 1995
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
Single IC and Single 5-V Supply Interface
for Serial Communication Ports
Meets or Exceeds the Requirements of
ANSI Standards EIA/TIA-232-E-1991,
EIA/TIA-562, and ITU Recommendation V.28
Switched-Capacitor Voltage Converter
Eliminates Need for ± 12-V Supplies
Voltage Converter Operates With Low
Capacitance . . . 0.1 µF Min
Designed for Data Rates up to 120 kb/s
Over 3-m Cable
Available in Shrink Small-Outline 25-milPitch Package
Shutdown Mode to Save Power When Not
in Use
± 30-V Receiver Input Voltage Range
LinBiCMOS Process Technology
Applications
– Laptop or Notebook Computers
– Portable Terminals
– Single-Board Computers
– Portable Test Equipment
DB PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
DY3
DY1
DY2
RA2
RY2
DA2
DA1
RY1
RA1
GND
VCC
C1+
VDD
C1–
1
28
2
27
3
26
4
25
5
24
6
23
7
22
8
21
9
20
10
19
11
18
12
17
13
16
14
15
NC
RA3
RY3
SHUTDOWN
NC
RA4
RY4
NC
DA3
RY5
RA5
VSS
C2–
C2+
NC – No internal connection
description
The SN75LBC187 is a low-power LinBiCMOS device containing three drivers, five receivers, and a
switched-capacitor voltage converter. The SN75LBC187 provides a single chip and single 5-V supply interface
between the asynchronous communications element and the serial port connector of the data terminal
equipment (DTE). This device has been designed to conform to ANSI Standards EIA/TIA-232-E, EIA/TIA-562,
and ITU recommendation V.28.
The switched-capacitor voltage converter of the SN75LBC187 uses four small external capacitors to generate
the positive and negative voltages required by EIA/TIA-232-E (and V.28) line drivers from a single 5-V input.
The drivers feature output slew-rate limiting to eliminate the need for external filter capacitors. The receivers
can accept ± 30 V without damage. The device also features a reduced power or shutdown mode that cuts the
quiescent power to the IC when not transmitting data between the CPU and peripheral.
The SN75LBC187 has been designed using LinBiCMOS technology and cells contained in the Texas
Instruments LinASIC library. The SN75LBC187 is characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C.
NOTE:
This device includes circuit designs and process technologies that have patents pending.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
LinBiCMOS and LinASIC are a trademarks of Texas Instruments Incorporated.
Copyright  1995, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
1
SN75LBC187
MULTICHANNEL EIA-232 DRIVER/RECEIVER
WITH CHARGE PUMP
SLLS130C – SEPTEMBER 1991 – REVISED MAY 1995
logic diagram (positive logic)
logic symbol†
VCC
RA1
RY1
DY1
DA1
VDD
RA2
RY2
VSS
DY2
DA2
RA3
RY3
DY3
DA3
RA4
RY4
RA5
RY5
11
SHUTDOWN
C1+
C1–
C2+
C2–
RA1
RA2
RA3
RA4
RA5
DA1
DA2
DA3
25
12
14
15
16
[PWR DOWN]
C1+
2 VCC –1.5 V
C1–
C2+
–2 VCC +1.5 V
13
17
C2–
9
8
4
5
27
26
23
22
18
19
7
2
6
3
20
1
RY1
RY2
RY3
RY4
RY5
DY1
VDD
DY2
VSS
DY3
10
VCC
GND
SHUTDOWN
SwitchedCapacitor
Circuit
† This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std. 91-1984 and
IEC Publication 617-12.
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)‡
Supply voltage range, VCC (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.3 V to 6 V
Positive output supply voltage range, V DD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VCC – 0.3 V to 15 V
Negative output supply voltage range, V SS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.3 V to – 15 V
Input voltage range, VI: RA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 30 V
All other inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 0.3 V to VCC + 3 V
Output voltage range, VO: DY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 2 VCC + 1.2 V to 2 VCC – 1.2 V
All other outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 0.3 V to VCC + 3 V
Continuous total power dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Dissipation Rating Table
Operating free-air temperature range, TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to 70°C
Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 65°C to 150°C
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C
‡ Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTE 1: All voltages are with respect to the network ground terminal.
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE
2
PACKAGE
TA ≤ 25°C
POWER RATING
DERATING FACTOR
ABOVE TA = 25°C
TA = 70°C
POWER RATING
DB
1025 mW
8.2 mW/°C
656 mW
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN75LBC187
MULTICHANNEL EIA-232 DRIVER/RECEIVER
WITH CHARGE PUMP
SLLS130C – SEPTEMBER 1991 – REVISED MAY 1995
recommended operating conditions
Supply voltage, VCC
DA
High level input voltage,
voltage VIH
High-level
NOM
MAX
4.5
5
5.5
V
0.8
– 25
RY
Low-level output current, IOL
RY
current IO
Output current,
VDD
VSS
V
2.4
RA, DA, SHUTDOWN
Receiver input voltage, VI
High-level output current, IOH
UNIT
2
RA, SHUTDOWN
Low-level input voltage, VIL
MIN
C1, C2, C3, C4 charge pump capacitors
0.1
Operating free-air temperature, TA
V
25
V
–1
mA
3.2
mA
± 10
µA
± 10
µA
µF
0.47
0
°C
70
electrical characteristics over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
Receiver
VOH
High level output voltage
High-level
VOL
Low level output voltage
Low-level
VIT +
VIT –
Receiver positive-going input voltage threshold
Vhys
ri
Receiver input hysteresis voltage (VIT+ – VIT–)
Receiver input resistance
ro
Driver output resistance
II
IOS
Input current (DA, SHUTDOWN)
ICC
Driver
Receiver
Driver
IO = – 1 mA
RL = 3 kΩ to GND
5
IO = 3.2 mA
RL = 3 kΩ to GND
Supply current
MAX
TA = 25°C
VO = ± 2 V
VI = 0 to VCC
VO = 0
Normal operation
All outputs open, SHUTDOWN at 2.4 V
Shutdown mode
All outputs open, SHUTDOWN at 0.1 V
3
UNIT
V
7
0.4
0.8
VCC = 5 V,
VCC = 0,
TYP†
3.5
Receiver negative-going input voltage threshold
Driver output short-circuit current
MIN
–7
–5
1.7
2.4
1.2
V
V
V
0.5
1
V
5
7
kΩ
± 50
µA
Ω
300
± 10
mA
15
30
mA
10
µA
† All typical values are at VCC = 5 V and TA = 25°C.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
3
SN75LBC187
MULTICHANNEL EIA-232 DRIVER/RECEIVER
WITH CHARGE PUMP
SLLS130C – SEPTEMBER 1991 – REVISED MAY 1995
switching characteristics over recommended operating conditions, TA = 25°C (unless otherwise
noted)
PARAMETER
tPLH
tPHL
tr
tf
TEST CONDITIONS
Propagation delay time,
time lowlow to high-level
high level output
RL = 5 kΩ,
Receiver
See Figure 1
MAX
UNIT
CL = 50 pF,
MIN
1.25
µs
Driver
RL = 3 kΩ,
See Figure 2
CL = 1200 pF,
1.25
µs
Receiver
RL = 5 kΩ,
See Figure 1
CL = 50 pF,
1.25
µs
Driver
RL = 3 kΩ,
See Figure 2
CL = 1200 pF,
1.25
µs
RL = 3 kΩ,
VO = – 3 V to 3 V,
CL = 50 pF,
See Note 2
time highhigh to low-level
low level output
Propagation delay time,
Rise time
time, driver output
200
RL = 3 kΩ,
CL = 2500 pF,
VO = – 3.3 V to 3.3 V, See Note 3
Fall time,
time driver output
RL = 3 kΩ,
VO = 3 V to – 3 V
CL = 50 pF,
RL = 3 kΩ,
VO = 3.3 V to – 3.3 V
CL = 2500 pF,
ns
1.5
200
µs
ns
15
1.5
µs
NOTES: 2. The 200 ns for the output to change from – 3 V to 3 V (or vice versa) corresponds to the 30 V/µs maximum slew rate of EIA/TIA-232-E,
EIA/TIA-562, and ITU Recommendation V.28.
3. The more stringent requirement for transition times comes from the EIA/TIA-562, which requires the rise and fall times to be
measured from 3.3 V.
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN75LBC187
MULTICHANNEL EIA-232 DRIVER/RECEIVER
WITH CHARGE PUMP
SLLS130C – SEPTEMBER 1991 – REVISED MAY 1995
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
VCC
VCC
1.5 kΩ
IO
Input
Output
CL = 50 pF
(see Note A)
5 kΩ
VIT, VI
Input
(see Note B)
VO
VIH
3V
–3V
tPHL
VIL
tPLH
VOH
90%
Output
10%
VOL
Figure 1. Receiver Test Circuit and Waveforms
VCC
IO
Input
Output
VIT, VI
CL = 1200 pF
(see Note A)
3 kΩ
VO
3V
Input
50%
50%
0V
tPHL
tPLH
tf
Output
3V
–3V
tr
3V
–3V
VOH
VOL
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. The pulse generator has the following characteristics: tw = 8.33 µs, PRR = 60 kHz, tr = tf ≤ 50 ns.
Figure 2. Driver Test Circuit and Waveforms
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
5
SN75LBC187
MULTICHANNEL EIA-232 DRIVER/RECEIVER
WITH CHARGE PUMP
SLLS130C – SEPTEMBER 1991 – REVISED MAY 1995
APPLICATION INFORMATION
C1
0.1 µF
10 V
12
C3
0.1 µF
16 V
14
TL16C550
10
ACE
19
RI
20
DTR
22
CTS
6
SO
7
RTS
26
SI
5
DSR
8
DCD
11
5V
+
CS
GND
C1
C1–
VDD
RA5
RY5
DA3
DY3
RY4
RA4
DA2
DY2
SN75LBC187
DA1
DY1
RY3
RA3
RY2
RA2
RY1
RA1
VCC
VSS
SHUTDOWN
C5
25
4.7 µF
6.3 V
C2
15
C2–
16
13
18
RI
1
DTR
23
CTS
3
TX
2
RTS
27
RX
4
DSR
9
DCD
5
9
EIA/TIA-232-E
DB9S
Connector
6
1
17
C4
0.1 µF
16 V
C2
0.1 µF
10 V
NOTE: C1, C2, C3, and C4 are Z5U-type ceramic-chip capacitors.
Figure 3. Typical SN75LBC187 Connection
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN75LBC187
MULTICHANNEL EIA-232 DRIVER/RECEIVER
WITH CHARGE PUMP
SLLS130C – SEPTEMBER 1991 – REVISED MAY 1995
MECHANICAL DATA
DB (R-PDSO-G**)
PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE
28 PIN SHOWN
0,38
0,22
0,65
28
0,15 M
15
0,15 NOM
8,20
7,40
5,60
5,00
Gage Plane
1
14
0,25
A
0°– 8°
1,03
0,63
Seating Plane
2,00 MAX
0,10
0,05 MIN
PINS **
14
16
20
24
28
30
38
A MAX
6,50
6,50
7,50
8,50
10,50
10,50
12,90
A MIN
5,90
5,90
6,90
7,90
9,90
9,90
12,30
DIM
4040065 / D 02/98
NOTES: A.
B.
C.
D.
All linear dimensions are in millimeters.
This drawing is subject to change without notice.
Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion not to exceed 0,15.
Falls within JEDEC MO-150
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
7
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Copyright  1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated