ETC HAL525SF-K

MICRONAS
Edition Aug. 30, 2000
6251-465-3DS
HAL525, HAL535
Hall Effect Sensor IC
MICRONAS
HAL525, HAL535
Contents
Page
Section
Title
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
1.
1.1.
1.2.
1.3.
1.4.
1.5.
1.6.
Introduction
Features
Family Overview
Marking Code
Operating Junction Temperature Range
Hall Sensor Package Codes
Solderability
5
2.
Functional Description
6
6
6
6
7
7
8
9
3.
3.1.
3.2.
3.3.
3.4.
3.5.
3.6.
3.7.
Specifications
Outline Dimensions
Dimensions of Sensitive Area
Positions of Sensitive Areas
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Recommended Operating Conditions
Electrical Characteristics
Magnetic Characteristics Overview
14
14
16
4.
4.1.
4.2.
Type Description
HAL525
HAL535
18
18
18
18
18
5.
5.1.
5.2.
5.3.
5.4.
Application Notes
Ambient Temperature
Extended Operating Conditions
Start-up Behavior
EMC and ESD
20
6.
Data Sheet History
2
Micronas
HAL525, HAL535
Hall Effect Sensor Family
1.2. Family Overview
Release Note: Revision bars indicate significant
changes to the previous edition.
Both sensors have a latching behavior with typically
the same sensitivity. The difference between HAL 525
and HAL535 is the temperature coefficient of the magnetic switching points.
1. Introduction
The HAL525 and HAL535 are Hall switches produced
in CMOS technology. The sensors include a temperature-compensated Hall plate with active offset compensation, a comparator, and an open-drain output
transistor. The comparator compares the actual magnetic flux through the Hall plate (Hall voltage) with the
fixed reference values (switching points). Accordingly,
the output transistor is switched on or off.
The active offset compensation leads to magnetic
parameters which are robust against mechanical
stress effects. In addition, the magnetic characteristics
are constant in the full supply voltage and temperature
range.
The sensors are designed for industrial and automotive applications and operate with supply voltages
from 3.8 V to 24 V in the ambient temperature range
from −40 °C up to 150 °C.
Type
Switching
Behavior
Typical
Temperature
Coefficient
see
Page
525
latching
−2000 ppm/K
14
535
latching
−1000 ppm/K
16
Latching Sensors:
Both sensors have a latching behavior and requires a
magnetic north and south pole for correct functioning.
The output turns low with the magnetic south pole on
the branded side of the package and turns high with
the magnetic north pole on the branded side. The output does not change if the magnetic field is removed.
For changing the output state, the opposite magnetic
field polarity must be applied.
The HAL525 and HAL535 are available in the
SMD-package SOT-89B and in the leaded version
TO-92UA.
1.1. Features
– switching offset compensation at typically 115 kHz
– operates from 3.8 V to 24 V supply voltage
– operates with static magnetic fields and dynamic
magnetic fields up to 10 kHz
– overvoltage protection at all pins
– reverse-voltage protection at VDD-pin
– magnetic characteristics are robust against
mechanical stress effects
– short-circuit protected open-drain output by thermal
shut down
– constant switching points over a wide supply voltage
range
– the decrease of magnetic flux density caused by rising temperature in the sensor system is compensated by a built-in negative temperature coefficient
of the magnetic characteristics
– ideal sensor for window lifter, ignition timing, and
revolution counting in extreme automotive and
industrial environments
– EMC corresponding to DIN 40839
Micronas
3
HAL525, HAL535
1.3. Marking Code
1.6. Solderability
All Hall sensors have a marking on the package surface (branded side). This marking includes the name
of the sensor and the temperature range.
all packages: according to IEC68-2-58
Type
During soldering reflow processing and manual
reworking, a component body temperature of 260 °C
should not be exceeded.
Temperature Range
A
K
E
HAL525
525A
525K
525E
HAL535
535A
535K
535E
Components stored in the original packaging should
provide a shelf life of at least 12 months, starting from
the date code printed on the labels, even in environments as extreme as 40 °C and 90% relative humidity.
1 VDD
3
OUT
1.4. Operating Junction Temperature Range
The Hall sensors from Micronas are specified to the
chip temperature (junction temperature TJ).
A: TJ = −40 °C to +170 °C
2 GND
Fig. 1–1: Pin configuration
K: TJ = −40 °C to +140 °C
E: TJ = −40 °C to +100 °C
The relationship between ambient temperature (TA)
and junction temperature is explained in Section 5.1.
on page 18.
1.5. Hall Sensor Package Codes
HALXXXPA-T
Temperature Range: A, K, or E
Package: SF for SOT-89B
UA for TO-92UA
Type: 525 or 535
Example: HAL525UA-E
→ Type: 525
→ Package: TO-92UA
→ Temperature Range: TJ = −40 °C to +100 °C
Hall sensors are available in a wide variety of packaging versions and quantities. For more detailed information, please refer to the brochure: “Ordering Codes for
Hall Sensors”.
4
Micronas
HAL525, HAL535
2. Functional Description
The Hall effect sensor is a monolithic integrated circuit
that switches in response to magnetic fields. If a magnetic field with flux lines perpendicular to the sensitive
area is applied to the sensor, the biased Hall plate
forces a Hall voltage proportional to this field. The Hall
voltage is compared with the actual threshold level in
the comparator. The temperature-dependent bias
increases the supply voltage of the Hall plates and
adjusts the switching points to the decreasing induction of magnets at higher temperatures. If the magnetic
field exceeds the threshold levels, the open drain output switches to the appropriate state. The built-in hysteresis eliminates oscillation and provides switching
behavior of output without bouncing.
Magnetic offset caused by mechanical stress is compensated for by using the “switching offset compensation technique”. Therefore, an internal oscillator provides a two phase clock. The Hall voltage is sampled
at the end of the first phase. At the end of the second
phase, both sampled and actual Hall voltages are
averaged and compared with the actual switching
point. Subsequently, the open drain output switches to
the appropriate state. The time from crossing the magnetic switching level to switching of output can vary
between zero and 1/fosc.
1
VDD
Reverse
Voltage &
Overvoltage
Protection
Temperature
Dependent
Bias
Hysteresis
Control
Short Circuit
and
Overvoltage
Protection
Hall Plate
Comparator
3
Switch
Output
OUT
Clock
2
GND
Fig. 2–1: HAL525, HAL535 block diagram
fosc
t
B
BON
Shunt protection devices clamp voltage peaks at the
Output-pin and VDD-pin together with external series
resistors. Reverse current is limited at the VDD-pin by
an internal series resistor up to −15 V. No external
reverse protection diode is needed at the VDD-pin for
reverse voltages ranging from 0 V to −15 V.
t
VOUT
VOH
VOL
t
IDD
1/fosc = 9 µs
tf
t
Fig. 2–2: Timing diagram
Micronas
5
HAL525, HAL535
3. Specifications
3.1. Outline Dimensions
sensitive area
4.55
0.15
∅ 0.2
1.7
0.3
sensitive area
4.06 ±0.1
1.5
∅ 0.4
0.3
y
y
2
3.05 ±0.1
4 ±0.2
0.48
top view
1
3
0.4
0.55
1
2
3
0.4
0.75 ±0.2
1.15
2
3.1 ±0.2
2.55
min.
0.25
0.36
0.4
14.0
min.
1.5
0.42
3.0
1.27 1.27
branded side
2.54
0.06 ±0.04
branded side
SPGS0022-5-A3/2E
Fig. 3–1:
Plastic Small Outline Transistor Package
(SOT-89B)
Weight approximately 0.035 g
Dimensions in mm
3.2. Dimensions of Sensitive Area
45°
0.8
SPGS7002-9-A/2E
Fig. 3–2: Plastic Transistor Single Outline Package
(TO-92UA)
Weight approximately 0.12 g
Dimensions in mm
0.25 mm × 0.12 mm
Note: For all package diagrams, a mechanical tolerance of ±0.05 mm applies to all dimensions where no
tolerance is explicitly given.
3.3. Positions of Sensitive Areas
The improvement of the TO-92UA package with the
reduced tolerances will be introduced end of 2001.
6
SOT-89B
TO-92UA
x
center of
the package
center of
the package
y
0.95 mm nominal
1.0 mm nominal
Micronas
HAL525, HAL535
3.4. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Max.
Unit
VDD
Supply Voltage
1
−15
281)
V
−VP
Test Voltage for Supply
1
−242)
−
V
−IDD
Reverse Supply Current
1
−
501)
mA
IDDZ
Supply Current through
Protection Device
1
−2003)
2003)
mA
VO
Output Voltage
3
−0.3
281)
V
IO
Continuous Output On Current
3
−
501)
mA
IOmax
Peak Output On Current
3
−
2503)
mA
IOZ
Output Current through
Protection Device
3
−2003)
2003)
mA
TS
Storage Temperature Range
−65
150
°C
TJ
Junction Temperature Range
−40
−40
150
1704)
°C
1)
2)
3)
4)
as long as TJmax is not exceeded
with a 220 Ω series resistance at pin 1 corresponding to the test circuit (see Fig. 5–1)
t<2 ms
t<1000 h
Stresses beyond those listed in the “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This
is a stress rating only. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in
the “Recommended Operating Conditions/Characteristics” of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum ratings conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
3.5. Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Max.
Unit
VDD
Supply Voltage
1
3.8
24
V
IO
Continuous Output On Current
3
0
20
mA
VO
Output Voltage
(output switched off)
3
0
24
V
Micronas
7
HAL525, HAL535
3.6. Electrical Characteristics at TJ = −40 °C to +170 °C , VDD = 3.8 V to 24 V, as not otherwise specified in Conditions.
Typical Characteristics for TJ = 25 °C and VDD = 12 V
Symbol
Parameter
Pin No.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Conditions
IDD
Supply Current
1
2.3
3
4.2
mA
TJ = 25 °C
IDD
Supply Current over
Temperature Range
1
1.6
3
5.2
mA
VDDZ
Overvoltage Protection
at Supply
1
−
28.5
32
V
IDD = 25 mA, TJ = 25 °C,
t = 20 ms
VOZ
Overvoltage Protection at Output
3
−
28
32
V
IOH = 25 mA, TJ = 25 °C,
t = 20 ms
VOL
Output Voltage
3
−
130
280
mV
IOL = 20 mA, TJ = 25 °C
VOL
Output Voltage over
Temperature Range
3
−
130
400
mV
IOL = 20 mA
IOH
Output Leakage Current
3
−
0.06
0.1
µA
Output switched off,
TJ = 25 °C, VOH = 3.8 to 24 V
IOH
Output Leakage Current over
Temperature Range
3
−
−
10
µA
Output switched off,
TJ ≤150 °C, VOH = 3.8 to 24V
fosc
Internal Oscillator
Chopper Frequency
−
95
115
−
kHz
TJ = 25 °C,
fosc
Internal Oscillator Chopper
Frequency over Temperature
Range
−
85
115
−
kHz
TJ = −30 °C to 100 °C
fosc
Internal Oscillator Chopper
Frequency over Temperature
Range
−
73
115
−
kHz
ten(O)
Enable Time of Output after
Setting of VDD
1
−
30
70
µs
VDD = 12 V
B > BON + 2 mT or
B < BOFF − 2 mT
tr
Output Rise Time
3
−
75
400
ns
tf
Output Fall Time
3
−
50
400
ns
VDD = 12 V,
RL = 820 Ohm,
CL = 20 pF
RthJSB
case
SOT-89B
Thermal Resistance Junction
to Substrate Backside
−
−
150
200
K/W
RthJA
case
TO-92UA
Thermal Resistance Junction
to Soldering Point
−
−
150
200
K/W
Fiberglass Substrate
30 mm x 10 mm x 1.5 mm,
pad size (see Fig. 3–3)
5.0
2.0
2.0
1.0
Fig. 3–3: Recommended pad size SOT-89B
Dimensions in mm
8
Micronas
HAL525, HAL535
3.7. Magnetic Characteristics Overview at TJ = −40 °C to +170 °C, VDD = 3.8 V to 24 V,
Typical Characteristics for VDD = 12 V
Magnetic flux density values of switching points.
Positive flux density values refer to the magnetic south pole at the branded side of the package.
Sensor
Parameter
Switching Type
TJ
On point BON
Off point BOFF
Hysteresis BHYS
Unit
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
11.8
15.8
19.2
−19.2
−15.8
−11.8
27.4
31.6
35.8
mT
HAL 525
−40 °C
latching
25 °C
11
14
17
−17
−14
−11
24
28
32
mT
170 °C
5
8.5
13
−13
−8.5
−5
12
17
25
mT
HAL 535
−40 °C
12
15
18
−18
−15
−12
25
30
35
mT
latching
25 °C
11
13.8
17
−17
−13.8
−11
23
27.6
32
mT
170 °C
6
12
18
−18
−12
−6
17
24
31
mT
Note: For detailed descriptions of the individual types, see pages 14 and following.
Micronas
9
HAL525, HAL535
mA
25
mA
5
HAL 525, HAL 535
HAL 525, HAL 535
20
IDD
IDD
TA = –40 °C
15
4
TA = 25 °C
TA = 170 °C
10
3
5
2
0
VDD = 3.8 V
VDD = 12 V
–5
VDD = 24 V
1
–10
–15
–15–10 –5 0
0
–50
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 V
0
50
100
VDD
Fig. 3–6: Typical supply current
versus ambient temperature
kHz
160
HAL 525, HAL 535
4.5
IDD
200 °C
TA
Fig. 3–4: Typical supply current
versus supply voltage
mA
5.0
150
HAL 525, HAL 535
140
4.0
fosc
TA = –40 °C
3.5
VDD = 4.5 V...24 V
TA = 25 °C
100
3.0
TA = 100 °C
2.5
VDD = 3.8 V
120
80
TA = 170 °C
2.0
60
1.5
40
1.0
20
0.5
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
VDD
Fig. 3–5: Typical supply current
versus supply voltage
10
7
8 V
0
–50
0
50
100
150
200 °C
TA
Fig. 3–7: Typ. internal chopper frequency
versus ambient temperature
Micronas
HAL525, HAL535
mV
400
mV
400
HAL 525, HAL 535
HAL 525, HAL 535
IO = 20 mA
IO = 20 mA
350
VDD = 3.8 V
VOL
VOL
VDD = 4.5 V
300
300
VDD = 24 V
TA = 170 °C
250
TA = 100 °C
200
200
TA = 25 °C
150
TA = –40 °C
100
100
50
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30 V
0
–50
0
50
100
VDD
200 °C
TA
Fig. 3–8: Typical output low voltage
versus supply voltage
mV
600
150
Fig. 3–10: Typical output low voltage
versus ambient temperature
HAL 525, HAL 535
A
104
HAL 525, HAL 535
IO = 20 mA
103
VOL
500
IOH 102
101
400
TA = 170 °C
TA = 150 °C
100
300
10–1
TA = 170 °C
TA = 100 °C
10–2
TA =100 °C
200
10–3
TA = 25 °C
10–4
TA = –40 °C
100
TA = 25 °C
TA = –40 °C
10–5
0
3
4
5
6
VDD
Fig. 3–9: Typical output low voltage
versus supply voltage
Micronas
7 V
10–6
15
20
25
30
35 V
VOH
Fig. 3–11: Typ. output high current
versus output voltage
11
HAL525, HAL535
µA
HAL 525, HAL 535
102
dBµV
80
HAL 525, HAL 535
VP = 12 V
TA = 25 °C
Quasi-PeakMeasurement
test circuit
70
101
IOH
VDD
60
100
50
max. spurious
signals
10–1
10–2
40
VOH = 24 V
30
VOH = 3.8 V
10–3
20
10–4
10–5
–50
10
0
50
100
150
200 °C
TA
Fig. 3–12: Typical output leakage current
versus ambient temperature
dBµA
30
IDD
0
0.01
0.10
1.00
1
10.00
100.00
10
100 1000.00
1000 MHz
f
Fig. 3–14: Typ. spectrum of supply voltage
HAL 525, HAL 535
VDD = 12 V
TA = 25 °C
Quasi-PeakMeasurement
20
max. spurious
signals
10
0
–10
–20
–30
0.01
0.10
1.00
1
10.00
100.00
10
100 1000.00
1000 MHz
f
Fig. 3–13: Typ. spectrum of supply current
12
Micronas
HAL525, HAL535
Micronas
13
HAL525
4. Type Description
Applications
4.1. HAL525
The HAL525 is the optimal sensor for applications with
alternating magnetic signals such as:
The HAL525 is a latching sensor (see Fig. 4–1).
– multipole magnet applications,
The output turns low with the magnetic south pole on
the branded side of the package and turns high with
the magnetic north pole on the branded side. The output does not change if the magnetic field is removed.
For changing the output state, the opposite magnetic
field polarity must be applied.
– rotating speed measurement,
– commutation of brushless DC motors, and
– window lifter.
Output Voltage
For correct functioning in the application, the sensor
requires both magnetic polarities (north and south) on
the branded side of the package.
VO
BHYS
Magnetic Features:
VOL
– switching type: latching
BOFF
– low sensitivity
– typical BON: 14 mT at room temperature
0
B
BON
Fig. 4–1: Definition of magnetic switching points for
the HAL525
– typical BOFF: −14 mT at room temperature
– operates with static magnetic fields and dynamic
magnetic fields up to 10 kHz
– typical temperature coefficient of magnetic switching
points is −2000 ppm/K
Magnetic Characteristics at TJ = −40 °C to +170 °C, VDD = 3.8 V to 24 V,
Typical Characteristics for VDD = 12 V
Magnetic flux density values of switching points.
Positive flux density values refer to the magnetic south pole at the branded side of the package.
Parameter
TJ
On point BON
Off point BOFF
Hysteresis BHYS
Magnetic Offset
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
11.8
15.8
19.2
−19.2
−15.8
−11.8
27.4
31.6
35.8
25 °C
11
14
17
−17
−14
−11
24
28
32
100 °C
8
11
15.5
−15.5
−11
−8
18.5
22
28.7
0
mT
140 °C
6.5
10
14
−14
−10
−6.5
16
20
26
0
mT
170 °C
5
8.5
13
−13
−8.5
−5
12
17
25
0
mT
−40 °C
Min.
Typ.
Unit
Max.
0
−2
0
mT
2
mT
The hysteresis is the difference between the switching points BHYS = BON − BOFF
The magnetic offset is the mean value of the switching points BOFFSET = (BON + BOFF) / 2
14
Micronas
HAL525
mT
20
mT
20
HAL525
BONmax
BON
BON
BOFF
HAL525
15
BON
BOFF
15
10
10
5
5
TA = –40 °C
TA = 25 °C
0
VDD = 4.5 V...24 V
TA = 170 °C
–5
VDD = 3.8 V
0
TA = 100 °C
BONtyp
BONmin
–5
BOFFmax
BOFF
–10
–10
–15
–15
BOFFtyp
BOFFmin
–20
0
5
10
15
20
25
30 V
Fig. 4–2: Typ. magnetic switching points
versus supply voltage
HAL525
BON
BON
BOFF
0
50
100
150
200 °C
TA, TJ
VDD
mT
20
–20
–50
Fig. 4–4: Magnetic switching points
versus temperature
Note: In the diagram “Magnetic switching points versus ambient temperature” the curves for BONmin, BONmax, BOFFmin, and BOFFmax refer to junction temperature, whereas typical curves refer to ambient
temperature.
15
10
5
TA = –40 °C
TA = 25 °C
0
TA = 100 °C
TA = 170 °C
–5
BOFF
–10
–15
–20
3
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0 V
VDD
Fig. 4–3: Typ. magnetic switching points
versus supply voltage
Micronas
15
HAL535
4.2. HAL535
Applications
The HAL535 is a latching sensor (see Fig. 4–5).
The HAL535 is the optimal sensor for applications with
alternating magnetic signals such as:
The output turns low with the magnetic south pole on
the branded side of the package and turns high with
the magnetic north pole on the branded side. The output does not change if the magnetic field is removed.
For changing the output state, the opposite magnetic
field polarity must be applied.
– multipole magnet applications,
– rotating speed measurement,
– commutation of brushless DC motors, and
– window lifter.
For correct functioning in the application, the sensor
requires both magnetic polarities (north and south) on
the branded side of the package.
Output Voltage
VO
BHYS
Magnetic Features:
– switching type: latching
VOL
– low sensitivity
– typical BON: 13.5 mT at room temperature
BOFF
– typical BOFF: −13.5 mT at room temperature
0
B
BON
Fig. 4–5: Definition of magnetic switching points for
the HAL535
– operates with static magnetic fields and dynamic
magnetic fields up to 10 kHz
– typical temperature coefficient of magnetic switching
points is −1000 ppm/K
Magnetic Characteristics at TJ = −40 °C to +170 °C, VDD = 3.8 V to 24 V,
Typical Characteristics for VDD = 12 V
Magnetic flux density values of switching points.
Positive flux density values refer to the magnetic south pole at the branded side of the package.
Parameter
TJ
On point BON
Off point BOFF
Hysteresis BHYS
Magnetic Offset
Min.
Typ.
Unit
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Max.
−40 °C
12
15
18
−18
−15
−12
25
30
35
0
mT
25 °C
11
13.8
17
−17
−13.8
−11
23
27.6
32
0
mT
100 °C
9
13
17
−17
−13
−9
20
26
31.5
0
mT
140 °C
7
12.5
17
−17
−12.5
−7
18
25
31
0
mT
170 °C
6
12
18
−18
−12
−6
17
24
31
0
mT
The hysteresis is the difference between the switching points BHYS = BON − BOFF
The magnetic offset is the mean value of the switching points BOFFSET = (BON + BOFF) / 2
16
Micronas
HAL535
mT
20
HAL 535
HAL 535
BONmax
BON
BON 15
BOFF
mT
20
BON 15
BOFF
10
10
5
5
BONtyp
BONmin
TA = –40 °C
TA = 25 °C
0
VDD = 4.5 V... 24 V
0
TA = 100 °C
TA = 170 °C
–5
VDD = 3.8 V
–5
BOFFmax
BOFF
–10
–10
BOFFtyp
–15
–15
–20
–20
–50
BOFFmin
0
5
10
15
20
25
30 V
50
100
150
200 °C
TA, TJ
VDD
Fig. 4–6: Typ. magnetic switching points
versus supply voltage
mT
20
0
HAL 535
Fig. 4–8: Magnetic switching points
versus temperature
Note: In the diagram “Magnetic switching points versus ambient temperature” the curves for BONmin, BONmax, BOFFmin, and BOFFmax refer to junction temperature, whereas typical curves refer to ambient
temperature.
BON
BON
BOFF
15
10
5
TA = –40 °C
TA = 25 °C
0
TA = 100 °C
TA = 170 °C
–5
BOFF
–10
–15
–20
3
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0 V
VDD
Fig. 4–7: Typ. magnetic switching points
versus supply voltage
Micronas
17
HAL525, HAL535
5. Application Notes
5.4. EMC and ESD
5.1. Ambient Temperature
For applications with disturbances on the supply line or
radiated disturbances, a series resistor and a capacitor
are recommended (see Fig. 5–1). The series resistor
and the capacitor should be placed as closely as possible to the HAL sensor.
Due to the internal power dissipation, the temperature
on the silicon chip (junction temperature TJ) is higher
than the temperature outside the package (ambient
temperature TA).
TJ = TA + ∆T
At static conditions, the following equation is valid:
∆T = IDD * VDD * Rth
For typical values, use the typical parameters. For
worst case calculation, use the max. parameters for
IDD and Rth, and the max. value for VDD from the application.
For all sensors, the junction temperature range TJ is
specified. The maximum ambient temperature TAmax
can be calculated as:
TAmax = TJmax − ∆T
Applications with this arrangement passed the EMC
tests according to the product standards DIN 40839).
Note: The international standard ISO 7637 is similar to
the used product standard DIN 40839.
Please contact Micronas for the detailed investigation
reports with the EMC and ESD results.
RV
220 Ω
1
RL
VDD
VEMC
VP
1.2 kΩ
OUT
3
4.7 nF
20 pF
5.2. Extended Operating Conditions
2 GND
All sensors fulfill the electrical and magnetic characteristics when operated within the Recommended Operating Conditions (see page 7).
Fig. 5–1: Test circuit for EMC investigations
Supply Voltage Below 3.8 V
Typically, the sensors operate with supply voltages
above 3 V, however, below 3.8 V some characteristics
may be outside the specification.
Note: The functionality of the sensor below 3.8 V is not
tested. For special test conditions, please contact Micronas.
5.3. Start-up Behavior
Due to the active offset compensation, the sensors
have an initialization time (enable time ten(O)) after
applying the supply voltage. The parameter ten(O) is
specified in the Electrical Characteristics (see page 8).
During the initialization time, the output state is not
defined and the output can toggle. After ten(O), the output will be low if the applied magnetic field B is above
BON. The output will be high if B is below BOFF.
For magnetic fields between BOFF and BON, the output
state of the HAL sensor after applying VDD will be
either low or high. In order to achieve a well-defined
output state, the applied magnetic field must be above
BONmax, respectively, below BOFFmin.
18
Micronas
HAL525, HAL535
Micronas
19
HAL525, HAL535
6. Data Sheet History
1. Final data sheet: “HAL525 Hall Effect Sensor IC”,
April 23, 1997, 6251-465-1DS. First release of the final
data sheet.
2. Final data sheet: “HAL525 Hall Effect Sensor IC”,
March 10, 1999, 6251-465-2DS. Second release of the
final data sheet. Major changes:
– additional package SOT-89B
– outline dimensions for SOT-89A and TO-92UA
changed
– electrical characteristics changed
– section 4.2.: Extended Operating Conditions added
– section 4.3.: Start-up Behavior added
3. Final data sheet: “HAL525, HAL535 Hall Effect
Sensor Family”, Aug. 30, 2000, 6251-465-3DS. Third
release of the final data sheet. Major changes:
– new sensor HAL 535 added
– outline dimensions for SOT-89B: reduced tolerances
– SMD package SOT-89A removed
– temperature range "C" removed
Micronas GmbH
Hans-Bunte-Strasse 19
D-79108 Freiburg (Germany)
P.O. Box 840
D-79008 Freiburg (Germany)
Tel. +49-761-517-0
Fax +49-761-517-2174
E-mail: [email protected]
Internet: www.micronas.com
Printed in Germany
Order No. 6251-465-3DS
20
All information and data contained in this data sheet are without any
commitment, are not to be considered as an offer for conclusion of a
contract, nor shall they be construed as to create any liability. Any new
issue of this data sheet invalidates previous issues. Product availability
and delivery are exclusively subject to our respective order confirmation
form; the same applies to orders based on development samples delivered. By this publication, Micronas GmbH does not assume responsibility for patent infringements or other rights of third parties which may
result from its use.
Further, Micronas GmbH reserves the right to revise this publication and
to make changes to its content, at any time, without obligation to notify
any person or entity of such revisions or changes.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, photocopied, stored on a
retrieval system, or transmitted without the express written consent of
Micronas GmbH.
Micronas
HAL 11x, HAL 5xx, HAL 62x
Data Sheet Supplement
Subject:
Improvement of SOT-89B Package
Data Sheet Concerned:
HAL 114, 115, 6251-456-2DS, Dec. 20, 1999
HAL 50x, 51x, 6251-485-1DS, Feb. 16, 1999
HAL 55x, 56x, 6251-425-1DS, April 6, 1999
HAL 621, 629, 6251-504-1DS, Feb. 3, 2000
Supplement:
No. 1/ 6251-531-1DSS
Edition:
July 4, 2000
Changes:
– position tolerance of the sensitive area reduced
– tolerances of the outline dimensions reduced
– thickness of the leadframe changed to 0.15 mm (old 0.125 mm)
– SOT-89A will be discontinued in December 2000
sensitive area
4.55
0.15
∅ 0.2
1.7
0.3
y
2
4 ±0.2
2.55
min.
0.25
top view
1
1.15
2
3
0.4
0.4
0.4
1.5
3.0
branded side
0.06 ±0.04
SPGS0022-5-A3/2E
Position of sensitive area
HAL 114, 115
HAL 50x, 51x
HAL 621, 629
HAL 55x, HAL 56x
x
center of the package
center of the package
y
0.95 mm nominal
0.85 mm nominal
Note: A mechanical tolerance of ±0.05 mm applies to all dimensions where no tolerance is explicitly given.
Position tolerance of the sensitive area is defined in the package diagram.
Micronas
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