TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 SINGLE-CHANNEL HIGH-SPEED MOSFET DRIVER FEATURES 1 • • • • • • • • • • • • • (1) Controlled Baseline – One Assembly Site – One Test Site – One Fabrication Site Extended Temperature Performance of –55°C to 125°C Enhanced Diminishing Manufacturing Sources (DMS) Support Enhanced Product-Change Notification Qualification Pedigree (1) Low-Cost Single-Channel High-Speed MOSFET Driver ICC . . . 15 µA Max (TPS2828, TPS2829) 25 ns Max Rise/Fall Times and 40 ns Max Propagation Delay . . . 1 nF Load 2 A Peak Output Current 4 V to 14 V Driver Supply Voltage Range; Internal Regulator Extends Range to 40 V (TPS2816, TPS2817, TPS2818, TPS2819) 5-pin SOT-23 Package –55°C to 125°C Ambient-Temperature Operating Range Highly Resistant to Latch-ups TPS2816, TPS2817 TPS2818, TPS2819 DBV PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) VDD 1 GND 2 IN 3 5 VCC 4 OUT TPS2828, TPS2829 DBV PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) NC 1 GND 2 IN 3 5 VCC 4 OUT NC − No internal connection Component qualification in accordance with JEDEC and industry standards to ensure reliable operation over an extended temperature range. This includes, but is not limited to, Highly Accelerated Stress Test (HAST) or biased 85/85, temperature cycle, autoclave or unbiased HAST, electromigration, bond intermetallic life, and mold compound life. Such qualification testing should not be viewed as justifying use of this component beyond specified performance and environmental limits. DESCRIPTION/ORDERING INFORMATION The TPS28xx single-channel high-speed MOSFET drivers are capable of delivering peak currents of up to 2 A into highly capacitive loads. High switching speeds (tr and tf = 14 ns typ) are obtained with the use of BiCMOS outputs. Typical threshold switching voltages are 2/3 and 1/3 of VCC. The design inherently minimizes shoot-through current. 1 Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED this document contains PRODUCTION DATA information current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 A regulator is provided on TPS2816 through TPS2819 devices to allow operation with supply inputs between 14 V and 40 V. The regulator output can be used to power other circuits, provided power dissipation does not exceed package limitations. If the regulator is not required, VDD (the regulator input) should be connected to VCC. The TPS2816 and TPS2817 input circuits include an active pullup circuit to eliminate the need for an external resistor when using open-collector PWM controllers. The TPS2818 and TPS2819 are identical to the TPS2816 and TPS2817, except that the active pullup circuit is omitted. The TPS2828 and TPS2829 are identical to the TPS2818 and TPS2819, except that the internal voltage regulator is omitted, allowing quiescent current to drop to less than 15 µA when the inputs are high or low. The TPS28xx series devices are available in 5-pin SOT-23 (DBV) packages and operate over an ambient temperature range of –55°C to 125°C. AVAILABLE OPTIONS (1) TA –55°C to 125°C FUNCTION 2 SYMBOL CHIP FORM (Y) PACKAGE ORDER TPS2816DBV (4) TBD TPS2816Y TPS2816MDBVREP Noninverting driver with active pullup input TPS2817DBV (4) TBD TPS2817Y TPS2817MDBVREP Inverting driver TPS2818DBV PMTM TPS2818Y TPS2818MDBVREP Noninverting driver TPS2819DBV PMUM TPS2819Y TPS2819MDBVREP TPS2828DBV (4) TBD TPS2828Y TPS2828MDBVREP TPS2829DBV (4) TBD TPS2829Y TPS2829MDBVREP Noninverting driver, no regulator (2) (3) (4) SOT-23-5 (DBV) (2) (3) Inverting driver with active pullup input Inverting driver, no regulator (1) PACKAGED DEVICES For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI website at www.ti.com. Package drawings, thermal data, and symbolization are available at www.ti.com/packaging. The DBV package is available taped and reeled only. Product Preview Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS2816-EP TPS2817-EP TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP TPS2828-EP TPS2829-EP TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM TPS2816, TPS2818 VDD VREG TPS2817, TPS2819 VCC VREG VDD Active Pullup (TPS2816 Only) VCC Active Pullup (TPS2817 Only) OUT IN OUT IN GND GND TPS2828 TPS2829 VCC VCC IN OUT OUT IN GND GND INPUT STAGE DIAGRAM VCC OUTPUT STAGE DIAGRAM VCC Predrive To Drive Stage IN OUT Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Link(s): TPS2816-EP TPS2817-EP TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP TPS2828-EP TPS2829-EP 3 TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 TPS28xxY Chip Information This chip, when properly assembled, displays characteristics similar to those of the TPS28xx. Thermal compression or ultrasonic bonding may be used on the doped aluminum bonding pads. The chip may be mounted with conductive epoxy or a gold-silicon preform. BONDING PAD ASSIGNMENTS (4) (5) (4) (5) OUT VCC (2) GND TPS2816Y (1) (3) IN VDD† 39 †TPS2816 (2) through TPS2819 only CHIP THICKNESS: 15 TYPICAL BONDING PADS: 4 × 4 MINIMUM TJ max = 150°C TOLERANCES ARE ± 10%. (1) (3) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILS. 39 TERMINAL FUNCTIONS TPS2816, TPS2818, TPS2828 (Inverting Driver) TERMINAL NAME DESCRIPTION NO. VDD 1 Regulator supply voltage input. (Not connected on TPS2828) GND 2 Ground IN 3 Driver input. OUT 4 Driver output, OUT = IN VCC 5 Driver supply voltage/regulator output voltage TERMINAL FUNCTIONS TPS2817, TPS2819, TPS2829 (Noninverting Driver) TERMINAL NAME DESCRIPTION NO. VDD 1 Regulator supply voltage input. (Not connected on TPS2829) GND 2 Ground IN 3 Driver input. OUT 4 Driver output, OUT = IN VCC 5 Driver supply voltage/regulator output voltage 4 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS2816-EP TPS2817-EP TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP TPS2828-EP TPS2829-EP TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 DISSIPATION RATING TABLE (1) PACKAGE TA ≤ 25°C POWER RATING DERATING FACTOR ABOVE TA = 25°C TA = 70°C POWER RATING TA = 80°C POWER RATING DBV 437 mW 3.5 mW/°C 280 mW 227 mW (1) These dissipation ratings are based upon EIA specification JESD51-3, "Low Effective Thermal Conductivity Test Board for Leaded Surface Mount Packages," in tests conducted in a zero-airflow, wind tunnel environment. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1) over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (2) VCC Supply voltage range VDD Regulator supply voltage range (2) IN Input voltage range (2) Output voltage range (pin 4) (2) VCC Continuous regulator output current OUT Continuous output current Continuous total power dissipation VALUE UNIT –0.3 to 15 V VCC – 0.3 to 42 V –0.3 to VCC + 0.5 V –0.5 to VCC + 0.5 V 25 mA ±100 mA See Dissipation Rating Table TA Operating ambient temperature range –55 to 125 °C Tstg Storage temperature range –65 to 150 °C 260 °C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds (1) (2) Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. All voltages are with respect to device GND terminal. RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS VDD Regulator input voltage range, TPS2816 through TPS2819 VCC Supply voltage IN Input voltage ICC Continuous regulator output current TA Operating ambient temperature range Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated MIN MAX 8 40 UNIT V V 4 14 –0.3 VCC 0 20 mA –55 125 °C Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Link(s): TPS2816-EP TPS2817-EP TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP TPS2828-EP TPS2829-EP V 5 TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 TPS28xx ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Inputs over recommended operating ambient temperature range, VCC = 10 V, VDD tied to VCC, CL = 1 nF (unless otherwise specified) TYP (1) MAX VCC = 5 V 3.3 4 VCC = 10 V 6.6 7 VCC = 14 V 9.3 10 PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS Positive-going input threshold voltage Negative-going input threshold voltage MIN VCC = 5 V 1 1.7 VCC = 10 V 2 3.3 VCC = 14 V 2.5 4.6 Input voltage hysteresis Input current, TPS2818/19/28/29 Input current, TPS2816/17 V V 1.3 V Input = 0 V or VCC 0.2 µA Input = 0 V 650 Input = VCC 15 Input capacitance (1) UNIT µA 5 10 pF Typical are for TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted). Outputs PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS IO = –1 mA High-level output voltage IO = –100 mA TYP (1) 9.75 9.9 8 9.1 IO = 1 mA Low-level output voltage (1) MIN IO = 100 mA MAX UNIT V 0.18 0.25 1 2 V Typical are for TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted). Regulator, TPS2816 Through TPS2819 PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS Output voltage 14 ≤ VDD ≤ 40 V, 0 ≤ IO ≤ 20 mA Output voltage in dropout IO = 10 mA, VDD = 10 V (1) MIN TYP (1) MAX 10 11.5 13 V 10 V 8 UNIT Typical are for TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted). Supply Current PARAMETER TPS2816, TPS2817 Supply current into VCC TPS2818, TPS2819 TPS2828, TPS2829 Supply current into VDD (1) 6 TYP (1) MAX IN = high = 10 V 150 250 IN = low = 0 V 650 1000 25 55 0.1 15 TEST CONDITIONS IN = high or low, High = 10 V, Low = 0 V MIN TPS2816, TPS2817 VDD = 20 V, IN = high = 10 V or low = 0 V 650 1000 TPS2818, TPS2819 VDD = 20 V, IN = high = 10 V or low = 0 V 50 400 UNIT µA µA Typical are for TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted). Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS2816-EP TPS2817-EP TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP TPS2828-EP TPS2829-EP TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 TPS28xxY ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Inputs over recommended operating ambient temperature range, VCC = 10 V, VDD tied to VCC, CL = 1 nF (unless otherwise specified) PARAMETER Positive-going input threshold voltage Negative-going input threshold voltage TEST CONDITIONS MIN VCC = 5 V 3.3 VCC = 10 V 6.6 VCC = 14 V 9.3 VCC = 5 V 1.7 VCC = 10 V 3.3 VCC = 14 V 4.6 Input voltage hysteresis Input current, TPS2818/19/28/29 Input current, TPS2816/17 MAX UNIT V V 1.3 V Input = 0 V or VCC 0.2 µA Input = 0 V 650 Input = VCC 15 Input resistance Input capacitance (1) TYP (1) µA 1000 MΩ 5 pF Typical are for TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted). Outputs PARAMETER High-level output voltage Low-level output voltage (1) TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP (1) IO = –1 mA 9.9 IO = –100 mA 9.1 IO = 1 mA MAX V 0.18 IO = 100 mA UNIT V 1 Typical are for TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted). Regulator, TPS2816 Through TPS2819 PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS Output voltage 14 ≤ VDD ≤ 40 V, 0 ≤ IO ≤ 20 mA Output voltage in dropout IO = 10 mA, VDD = 10 V (1) MIN TYP (1) MAX UNIT 11.5 V 9 V Typical are for TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted). Supply Current PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TPS2816, TPS2817 Supply current into VCC TPS2818, TPS2819 TPS2828, TPS2829 Supply current into VDD (1) MIN TYP (1) IN = high = 10 V 150 IN = low = 0 V 650 IN = high or low, High = 10 V, Low = 0 V MAX 25 UNIT µA 0.1 TPS2816, TPS2817 VDD = 20 V, IN = high = 10 V or low = 0 V 650 TPS2818, TPS2819 VDD = 20 V, IN = high = 10 V or low = 0 V 50 µA Typical are for TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted). Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Link(s): TPS2816-EP TPS2817-EP TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP TPS2828-EP TPS2829-EP 7 TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS for all devices over recommended operating ambient temperature range, VCC = 10 V, VDD tied to VCC, CL = 1 nF (unless otherwise specified) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX VCC = 14 V tr Rise time VCC = 10 V 14 VCC = 5 V Fall time VCC = 10 V VCC = 10 V VCC = 10 V Submit Documentation Feedback ns 40 24 VCC = 5 V 8 45 50 VCC = 14 V Propagation delay time, low-to-high-level output ns 40 24 VCC = 5 V tPLH 30 35 VCC = 14 V Propagation delay time, high-to-low-level output ns 25 14 VCC = 5 V tPHL 30 35 VCC = 14 V tf UNIT 25 45 ns 50 Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS2816-EP TPS2817-EP TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP TPS2828-EP TPS2829-EP TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION 50% IN 50% 0V tf 90% OUT tr 90% 50% 50% 10% 10% tPHL 0V tPLH Figure 1. Typical Timing Diagram (TPS2816) TPS2816 1 5 Regulator 0.1 µF 10 V + 4.7 µF 2 3 4 Output Input 50 Ω 1 nF Figure 2. Switching Time Test Setup TPS2816 VCC 0−10 Vdc Current Loop OUT 10 V + 0.1 µF 4.7 µF Figure 3. Shoot-Through Current Test Setup Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Link(s): TPS2816-EP TPS2817-EP TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP TPS2828-EP TPS2829-EP 9 TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table of Graphs FIGURE 10 Rise time vs Supply voltage 4 Fall time vs Supply voltage 5 Propagation time (L > H) vs Supply voltage 6 Propagation Time (H > L) vs Supply voltage 7 Rise time vs Ambient temperature 8 Fall time vs Ambient temperature 9 Propagation time (L > H) vs Supply voltage 10 Propagation time (H > L) vs Ambient temperature 11 Supply current (VCC) vs Supply voltage 12 Supply current (VCC) vs Load capacitance 13 Supply current (VCC) vs Ambient temperature 14 Input threshold voltage vs Supply voltage 15 Regulator output voltage vs Regulator supply voltage 16 Regulator quiescent current vs Regulator supply voltage 17 Shoot-through current vs Input voltage (L > H) 18 Shoot-through current vs Input voltage (H > L) 19 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS2816-EP TPS2817-EP TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP TPS2828-EP TPS2829-EP TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 RISE TIME vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE FALL TIME vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 35 30 TA = 25°C TA = 25°C 30 25 CL = 2200 pF CL = 2200 pF t f − Fall Time − ns t r − Rise Time − ns 25 20 15 CL = 1000 pF 20 15 10 CL = 1000 pF 10 5 5 CL = 0 CL = 0 0 0 4 6 8 10 12 VCC − Supply Voltage − V 14 4 6 Figure 4. 8 10 12 VCC − Supply Voltage − V Figure 5. PROPAGATION DELAY TIME, HIGH-TO-LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE PROPAGATION DELAY TIME, LOW-TO-HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 40 40 TA = 25°C TA = 25°C 35 35 t PHL− Propagation Delay Time, High-To-Low-Level Output − ns t PLH − Propagation Delay Time, Low-To-High-Level Output − ns 14 30 25 CL = 2200 pF 20 15 CL = 1000 pF 10 CL = 0 5 CL = 2200 pF 30 25 20 CL = 1000 pF 15 10 CL = 0 5 0 0 4 6 8 10 12 VCC − Supply Voltage − V Figure 6. Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated 14 4 6 8 10 12 VCC − Supply Voltage − V 14 Figure 7. Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Link(s): TPS2816-EP TPS2817-EP TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP TPS2828-EP TPS2829-EP 11 TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 RISE TIME vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE FALL TIME vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE 20 19 VCC = 10 V Load = 1000 pF f = 100 kHz 19 18 17 17 t f − Fall Time − ns t r − Rise Time − ns 18 VCC = 10 V Load = 1000 pF f = 100 kHz 16 15 16 15 14 13 12 14 11 13 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 Ambient Temperature − °C 100 10 −50 125 −25 0 25 50 75 Ambient Temperature − °C Figure 8. PROPAGATION DELAY TIME, HIGH-TO-LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE 20 19 VCC = 10 V Load = 1000 pF f = 100 kHz 19 t PHL− Propagation Delay Time, High-To-Low-Level Output − ns t PLH − Propagation Delay Time, Low-To-High-Level Output − ns 125 Figure 9. PROPAGATION DELAY TIME, LOW-TO-HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 18 100 17 16 15 18 VCC = 10 V Load = 1000 pF f = 100 kHz 17 16 15 14 13 12 14 11 13 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 TA − Ambient Temperature − °C Figure 10. 12 Submit Documentation Feedback 125 10 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 TA − Ambient Temperature − °C 125 Figure 11. Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS2816-EP TPS2817-EP TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP TPS2828-EP TPS2829-EP TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 SUPPLY CURRENT vs LOAD CAPACITANCE SUPPLY CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 4 16 Load = 1000 pF Duty Cycle = 50% VCC = 10 V f = 100 kHz Duty Cycle = 50% 3.5 f = 1 MHz 12 I CC − Supply Current − mA I CC − Supply Current − mA 14 10 8 f = 500 kHz 6 4 f = 40 kHz f = 100 kHz 2 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 0 4 6 8 10 12 VCC − Supply Voltage − V 0 14 1000 CL − Load Capacitance − pF Figure 12. Figure 13. SUPPLY CURRENT vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE INPUT THRESHOLD VOLTAGE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 3 9 VCC = 10 V Load = 1000 pF f = 100 kHz Duty Cycle = 50% 8 2.5 VIT − Input Threshold Voltage−V I CC − Supply Current − mA 2000 2 1.5 7 Positive Going 6 5 4 Negative Going 3 2 1 1 −50 0 −25 0 25 50 75 TA − Ambient Temperature − °C Figure 14. Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated 100 125 4 6 8 10 12 VCC − Supply Voltage − V 14 Figure 15. Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Link(s): TPS2816-EP TPS2817-EP TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP TPS2828-EP TPS2829-EP 13 TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 REGULATOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs REGULATOR SUPPLY VOLTAGE REGULATOR QUIESCENT CURRENT vs REGULATOR SUPPLY VOLTAGE 12 670 µA Regulator Quiescent Current − Regulator Output Voltage − V 10 9 8 7 6 Load = 10 kΩ 5 4 TPS2816,17 only No Load 665 11 660 655 650 645 640 635 630 625 620 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 4 VDD − Regulator Supply Voltage − V 8 12 24 28 32 36 40 Figure 17. SHOOT-THROUGH CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE LOW-TO-HIGH SHOOT-THROUGH CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE HIGH-TO-LOW 7 7 VCC = 10 V No Load TA = 25°C VCC = 10 V No Load TA = 25°C 6 Shoot-Through Current − mA 6 Shoot-Through Current − mA 20 VDD − Regulator Supply Voltage − V Figure 16. 5 4 3 2 5 4 3 2 1 1 0 0 0 2 4 6 VI − Input Voltage − V Figure 18. 14 16 Submit Documentation Feedback 8 10 0 2 4 6 VI − Input Voltage − V 8 10 Figure 19. Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS2816-EP TPS2817-EP TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP TPS2828-EP TPS2829-EP TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 APPLICATION INFORMATION MOSFETs are voltage-driven devices that require very little steady-state drive current. However, the large input capacitance (200 pF to 3000 pF or greater) of these devices requires large current surges to reduce the turn-on and turn-off times. The TPS2816 series of high-speed drivers can supply up to 2 A to a MOSFET, greatly reducing the switching times. The fast rise times and fall times and short propagation delays allow for operation in today's high-frequency switching converters. In addition, MOSFETs have a limited gate-bias voltage range, usually less than 20 V. The TPS2816 series of drivers extends this operating range by incorporating an on-board series regulator with an input range up to 40 V. This regulator can be used to power the drivers, the PWM chip, and other circuitry, providing the power dissipation rating is not exceeded. When using these devices, care should be exercised in the proper placement of the driver, the switching MOSFET, and the bypass capacitor. Because of the large input capacitance of the MOSFET, the driver should be placed close to the gate to eliminate the possibility of oscillations caused by trace inductance ringing with the gate capacitance of the MOSFET. When the driver output path is longer than approximately 2 inches, a resistor in the range of 10 Ω should be placed in series with the gate drive as close as possible to the MOSFET. A ceramic bypass capacitor is also recommended to provide a source for the high-speed current transients that the MOSFET requires. This capacitor should be placed between VCC and GND of the driver (see Figure 20 and Figure 21). TPS2816 VCC 1 Regulator 5 Load 2 0.1 µF 3 Input 4 Figure 20. VCC < 14 V VDD 1 TPS2816 Regulator 5 + 0.1 µF Input 2 3 Load 4.7 µF 4 Figure 21. VCC > 14 V The on-board series regulator supplies approximately 20 mA of current at 11.5 V, some of which can be used for Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Link(s): TPS2816-EP TPS2817-EP TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP TPS2828-EP TPS2829-EP 15 TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 external circuitry, providing the power dissipation rating for the driver is not exceeded. When using the on-board series regulator, an electrolytic output capacitor of 4.7 µF or larger is recommended. Although not required, a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor on the input of the regulator can help suppress transient currents (see Figure 22). When not used, the regulator should be connected to VCC. Grounding VDD will result in destruction of the regulator. 34 VDC 0.1 µF + 0.1 µF VCC 4.7 µF TPS2816 PWM Controller 1 Regulator 5 0.1 µF 2 VO Out 3 4 10 µF GND Figure 22. Boost Application The TPS2816 and TPS2818 drivers include active pullup circuits on the inputs to eliminate the need for external pullup resistors when using controllers with open-collector outputs (such as the TL5001). The TPS2817 and TPS2819 drivers have standard CMOS inputs providing a total device operating current of less than 50 µA. All devices switch at standard CMOS logic levels of approximately 2/3 VCC with positive-going input levels, and approximately 1/3 VCC with negative-going input levels. Being CMOS drivers, these devices will draw relatively large amounts of current (Approximately 5 mA) when the inputs are in the range of one-half of the supply voltage. In normal operation, the driver input is in this range for a very short time. Care should be taken to avoid use of very low slew-rate inputs, used under normal operating conditions. Although not destructive to the device, slew rates slower than 0.1 V/µs are not recommended. The BiCMOS output stage provides high instantaneous drive current to rapidly toggle the power switch, and very low drop to each rail to ensure proper operation at voltage extremes. Low-voltage circuits (less than 14 V) that require very low quiescent currents can use the TPS2828 and TPS2829 drivers. These drivers use typically 0.2 µA of quiescent current (with inputs high or low). They do not have the internal regulator or the active pullup circuit, but all other specifications are the same as for the rest of the family. 2.5-V/3.3-V, 3-A Application Figure 23 illustrates the use of the TPS2817 with a TL5001 PWM controller and a TPS1110 in a simple step-down converter application. The converter operates at 275 kHz and delivers either 2.5 V or 3.3 V (determined by the value of R6) at 3 A (5 A peak) from a 5-V supply. The bill of materials is provided in Table 1. 16 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS2816-EP TPS2817-EP TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP TPS2828-EP TPS2829-EP TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 Q1 TPS1110D 4.5 V to 7 V L1 VO 3 A Continuous 5 A Peak + C7 C8 R5 U1 TPS2817DBV + CR1 1 C5 Regulator 5 C9 C10 + C12 C13 2 GND 3 4 R4 GND U2 TL5001CD 2 R1 + 5 SCP VCC GND DTC 6 C9 1 OUT C2 COMP 3 FB 4 C3 R7 C11 C6 R6 8 RT 7 R3 R2 C4 Figure 23. Step-Down Application NOTE: If the parasitics of the external circuit cause the voltage to violate the Absolute Maximum Rating for the Output pins, Schottky diodes should be added from ground to output and from output to VCC. Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Link(s): TPS2816-EP TPS2817-EP TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP TPS2828-EP TPS2829-EP 17 TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 Table 1. Bill of Materials REF DES PART NO. DESCRIPTION MFR U1 TPS2817DBV IC, MOSFET driver, single noninverting TI U2 TL5001CD IC, PWM controller TI Q1 TPS1110D MOSFET, p-channel, 6 A, 7 V, 75 mΩ TI C1, C2, C5, C8 Capacitor, ceramic, 0.1 µF, 50 V, X7R, 1206 C3 Capacitor, ceramic, 0.033 µF, 50 V, X7R, 1206 C4 Capacitor, ceramic, 2200 pF, 50 V, X7R, 0805 C6 ECS-T1CY105R Capacitor, tantalum, 1.0 µF, 16 V, A case Panasonic C7 10SC47M Capacitor, OS-Con, 47 µF, 10 V Sanyo C9 Capacitor, ceramic, 1000 pF, 50 V, X7R, 0805 C10, C12 Capacitor, OS-Con, 220 µF, 10 V 10SA220M Sanyo Capacitor, ceramic, 0.022 µF, 50 V, X7R, 0805 C11 Capacitor, ceramic, 47 µF, 50 V, X7R C13 CR1 50WQ03F Diode, Schottky, D-pak, 5 A 30 V IR L1 SML3723 Inductor, 27 µH, ±20%, 3 A Nova Magnetics R1 Resistor, CF, 47 kΩ, 1/10 W, 5%, 0805 R2 Resistor, CF, 1.5 kΩ, 1/10 W, 5%, 0805 R3 Resistor, MF, 30.1 kΩ, 1/10 W, 1%, 0805 R4 Resistor, MF, 1.00 kΩ, 1/10 W, 1%, 0805 R5 Resistor, CF, 47 Ω, 1/10 W, 5%, 0805 R6 (3.3-V) Resistor, MF, 2.32 kΩ, 1/10 W, 1%, 0805 R6 (2.5-V) Resistor, MF, 1.50 kΩ, 1/10 W, 1%, 0805 R7 Resistor, CF, 100 Ω, 1/10 W, 5%, 0805 As shown in Figure 24 and Figure 25, the TPS2817 turns on the TPS1110 power switch in less than 20 ns and off in 25 ns. Q1 Gate Q1 Drain 2 V/div Q1 Drain 2 V/div Q1 Gate 12.5 ns/div Figure 24. Q1 Turn-On Waveform 18 Submit Documentation Feedback 2 V/div 2 V/div 12.5 ns/div Figure 25. Q1 Turn-Off Waveform Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS2816-EP TPS2817-EP TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP TPS2828-EP TPS2829-EP TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP www.ti.com SGDS039 – FEBRUARY 2008 The efficiency for various output currents, with a 5.25-V input, is shown in Figure 26. For a 3.3-V output, the efficiency is greater than 90% for loads up to 2 A – exceptional for a simple, inexpensive design. 95 VO = 3.3 V 90 Efficiency − % VI = 5.25 V TA = 25°C 85 VO = 2.5 V 80 75 70 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 Load Current − A Figure 26. Converter Efficiency Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Link(s): TPS2816-EP TPS2817-EP TPS2818-EP TPS2819-EP TPS2828-EP TPS2829-EP 19 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 17-Sep-2009 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Qty TPS2818MDBVREP ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TPS2818MDBVREPG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TPS2819MDBVREP ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TPS2819MDBVREPG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM V62/08601-03XE ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM V62/08601-04XE ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. 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OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF TPS2816-EP, TPS2817-EP, TPS2818-EP, TPS2819-EP, TPS2828-EP, TPS2829-EP : TPS2816, TPS2817, TPS2818, TPS2819, TPS2828, TPS2829 • Catalog: • Automotive: TPS2829-Q1 NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions: - TI's standard catalog product • Catalog • Automotive - Q100 devices qualified for high-reliability automotive applications targeting zero defects Addendum-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 11-Mar-2008 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Package Pins Type Drawing SPQ Reel Reel Diameter Width (mm) W1 (mm) TPS2818MDBVREP SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 TPS2819MDBVREP SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 A0 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) 9.0 3.15 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3 9.0 3.15 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3 Pack Materials-Page 1 W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 11-Mar-2008 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) TPS2818MDBVREP SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 182.0 182.0 20.0 TPS2819MDBVREP SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 182.0 182.0 20.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. 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