NEC UPC1679

DATA SHEET
BIPOLAR ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
µPC1679G
5 V-BIAS, +15.5 dBm OUTPUT, 1.8 GHz WIDEBAND
Si MMIC AMPLIFIER
DESCRIPTION
The µPC1679G is a silicon monolithic integrated circuit designed as medium output power amplifier for high
frequency system applications. Due to +13 dBm TYP. output at 1 GHz, this IC is recommendable for transmitter
stage amplifier of L Band wireless communication systems. This IC is packaged in 8-pin plastic SOP.
This IC is manufactured using NEC’s 20 GHz fT NESATTMIV silicon bipolar process. This process uses silicon
nitride passivation film and gold electrodes. These materials can protect chip surface from external pollution and
prevent corrosion/migration. Thus, this IC has excellent performance, uniformity and reliability.
FEATURES
• Supply voltage
: VCC = 4.5 to 5.5 V
• Saturated output power
: PO(sat) = +15.5 dBm TYP. @ f = 500 MHz with external inductor
• Wideband response
: fu = 1.8 GHz TYP. @ 3 dB bandwidth
• Isolation
: ISL = 34 dB TYP. @ f = 500 MHz
• Power Gain
: GP = 21.5 dB TYP. @ f = 500 MHz
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number
µPC1679G-E1
Package
Marking
8-pin plastic SOP (225 mil)
1679
µPC1679G-E2
Remark
Supplying Form
Embossed tape 12 mm wide.
1 pin is tape pull-out direction.
Qty 2.5 kp/reel.
Embossed tape 12 mm wide.
1 pin is tape roll-in direction.
Qty 2.5 kp/reel.
To order evaluation samples, please contact your local NEC sales office.
(Part number for sample order: µPC1679G)
Caution Electro-static sensitive devices.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Before using this document, please
confirm that this is the latest version.
Not all devices/types available in every country. Please check with local NEC representative for
availability and additional information.
Document No. P12434EJ4V0DS00 (4th edition)
Date Published September 1999 N CP(K)
Printed in Japan
The mark
shows major revision points.
©
1994, 1999
µPC1679G
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
PIN CONNECTIONS
(Top View)
8 VCC
5 OUT
INPUT
1
8
VCC
GND
2
7
GND
GND
3
6
GND
GND
4
5
OUTPUT
IN 1
6
7
2
3
4
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Rating
Unit
6
V
Supply Voltage
VCC
TA = +25 °C, pin 5, pin 8
Input Power
Pin
TA = +25 °C
+10
dBm
Power Dissipation
PD
Mounted on double copper clad 50 × 50 × 1.6 mm
epoxy glass PWB (TA = +85 °C)
360
mW
Operating Ambient Temperature
TA
−45 to +85
°C
Storage Temperature
Tstg
−55 to +150
°C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGE
Parameter
Symbol
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
Unit
Supply Voltage
VCC
4.5
5.0
5.5
V
Operating Ambient Temperature
TA
−45
+25
+85
°C
Notice
The same voltage should be applied
to pin 5 and 8
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = +25 °C, VCC = Vout = 5.0 V, ZS = ZL = 50 Ω)
Parameter
Conditions
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
Unit
32
40
49
mA
Circuit Current
ICC
No signal
Power Gain
GP
f = 500 MHz
19.5
21.5
23.5
dB
Noise Figure
NF
f = 500 MHz
−
6.0
8.0
dB
3 dB down below the gain at 0.1 GHz
1.5
1.8
−
GHz
Upper Limit Operating Frequency
2
Symbol
fu
Isolation
ISL
f = 500 MHz
29
34
−
dB
Input Return Loss
RLin
f = 500 MHz
9
12
−
dB
Output Return Loss
RLout
f = 500 MHz
1
3
−
dB
Saturated Output Power
PO(sat)
f = 500 MHz, Pin = +3 dBm
+13.5
+15.5
−
dBm
Data Sheet P12434EJ4V0DS00
µPC1679G
TEST CIRCUIT
VCC
1 800 pF
C3
L
8
50 Ω
C2
C1
1
IN
L: 20.5 T, 2 mm I.D., φ 0.25 UEW
(about 300 nH)
5
50 Ω
OUT
1 800 pF
1 800 pF
2, 3, 4, 6, 7
INDUCTOR FOR THE OUTPUT PIN
The internal output transistor of this IC consumes 30 mA, to output medium power. To supply current for output
transistor, connect an inductor between the VCC pin (pin 8) and output pin (pin 5). Select large value inductance, as
listed above.
The inductor has both DC and AC effects. In terms of DC, the inductor biases the output transistor with minimum
voltage drop to output enable high level. In terms of AC, the inductor make output-port impedance higher to get
enough gain. In this case, large inductance and Q is suitable.
CAPACITORS FOR THE VCC, INPUT AND OUTPUT PINS
Capacitors of 1 800 pF are recommendable as the bypass capacitor for the VCC pin and the coupling capacitors
for the input and output pins.
The bypass capacitor connected to the VCC pin is used to minimize ground impedance of VCC pin. So, stable bias
can be supplied against VCC fluctuation.
The coupling capacitors, connected to the input and output pins, are used to cut the DC and minimize RF serial
impedance. Their capacitance are therefore selected as lower impedance against a 50 Ω load. The capacitors thus
perform as high pass filters, suppressing low frequencies to DC.
To obtain a flat gain from 100 MHz upwards, 1 800 pF capacitors are used in the test circuit. In the case of under
10 MHz operation, increase the value of coupling capacitor such as 10 000 pF. Because the coupling capacitors are
determined by equation, C = 1/(2 πRfc).
Data Sheet P12434EJ4V0DS00
3
µPC1679G
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Unless otherwise specified, TA = +25 °C)
CIRCUIT CURRENT vs. OPERATATING
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
CIRCUIT CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
60
60
No Signal
50
Circuit Current ICC (mA)
Circuit Current ICC (mA)
50
40
30
20
10
0
No Signal
VCC = 5.0 V
40
30
20
10
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
–60 –40 –20
6
Supply Voltage VCC (V)
6
5
4
INSERTION POWER GAIN vs. FREQUENCY
25
VCC = 5.5 V
VCC = 5.0 V
Insertion Power Gain GP (dB)
7
Insertion Power Gain GP (dB)
Noise Figure NF (dB)
8
25
20
GP
VCC = 5.0 V
VCC = 4.5 V
15
10
VCC = 5.5 V
5
NF
0
0.01
0.03
VCC = 5.0 V
0.1
TA = +25 °C
TA = +85 °C
15
10
5
VCC = 4.5 V
0.3
1.0
0
0.01
3.0
0.03
0.1
0.3
1.0
3.0
Frequency f (GHz)
INPUT RETURN LOSS AND OUTPUT
RETURN LOSS vs. FREQUENCY
ISOLATION vs. FREQUENCY
0
+10
VCC = 5.0 V
Input Return Loss RLin (dB)
Output Return Loss RLout (dB)
VCC = 5.0 V
–10
Isolation ISL (dB)
TA = –45 °C
20
Frequency f (GHz)
–20
–30
–40
–50
0.01
0.03
0.1
0.3
1.0
3.0
0
RLout
–10
RLin
–20
–30
–40
0.01
Frequency f (GHz)
4
+20 +40 +60 +80 +100
Operating Ambient Temperature TA (°C)
NOISE FIGURE AND INSERTION
POWER GAIN vs. FREQUENCY
9
0
Data Sheet P12434EJ4V0DS00
0.03
0.1
0.3
Frequency f (GHz)
1.0
3.0
µPC1679G
OUTPUT POWER vs. INPUT POWER
OUTPUT POWER vs. INPUT POWER
+25
+25
f = 500 MHz
VCC = 5.0 V
+20
Output Power Pout (dBm)
Output Power Pout (dBm)
f = 500 MHz
VCC = 5.5 V
VCC = 5.0 V
+15
VCC = 4.5 V
+10
+5
0
–20
–15
–10
–5
0
+5
+20
TA = –45 °C
+10
+5
–15
–10
SATURATED OUTPUT POWER vs. FREQUENCY
+25
Pin = +3 dBm
VCC = 5.5 V
+15
VCC = 5.0 V
VCC = 4.5 V
+10
+5
0
0.01
0.03
0.1
0.3
–5
0
+5
+10
Input Power Pin (dBm)
1.0
3.0
THIRD ORDER INTERMODULATION DISTORTION
vs. OUTPUT POWER OF EACH TONE
–60
Third Order Intermodulation Distortion IM3 (dBc)
Saturated Output Power PO(sat) (dBm)
Input Power Pin (dBm)
+20
TA = +85 °C
+15
0
–20
+10
TA = +25 °C
f1 = 500 MHz
f2 = 502 MHz
–50
VCC = 5.5 V
–40
VCC = 5.0 V
–30
–20
VCC = 4.5 V
–10
0
–5
Frequency f (GHz)
0
+5
+10
+15
Output Power of Each Tone PO(each) (dBm)
Data Sheet P12434EJ4V0DS00
5
µPC1679G
S-PARAMETER (TA = +25°C, VCC = Vout = 5.0 V)
S11-FREQUENCY
3.0 G
1.0 G
0.1 G
2.0 G
S22-FREQUENCY
3.0 G
0.1 G
0.5 G
2.0 G
1.0 G
6
Data Sheet P12434EJ4V0DS00
µPC1679G
TYPICAL S-PARAMETER VALUES
µ PC1679G
VCC = Vout = 5.0 V, ICC = 40 mA
FREQUENCY
S11
S21
S12
S22
K
MHz
MAG.
ANG.
MAG.
ANG.
MAG.
ANG.
MAG.
ANG.
100.0000
0.133
177.2
11.167
−4.7
0.024
−4.9
0.589
−3.9
1.40
200.0000
0.154
171.2
11.585
−9.8
0.022
−10.3
0.620
−9.7
1.41
300.0000
0.184
159.6
12.121
−16.1
0.018
−3.0
0.648
−17.3
1.51
400.0000
0.217
147.3
12.690
−23.9
0.015
4.9
0.669
−25.9
1.63
500.0000
0.247
132.4
13.210
−32.2
0.015
20.0
0.681
−35.1
1.42
600.0000
0.279
117.7
13.509
−40.9
0.017
35.5
0.680
−44.3
1.15
700.0000
0.307
102.8
13.902
−51.0
0.021
42.6
0.674
−53.6
0.88
800.0000
0.333
88.3
13.966
−59.8
0.026
44.8
0.659
−62.0
0.71
900.0000
0.342
76.4
13.895
−69.5
0.027
42.5
0.628
−70.6
0.72
1000.0000
0.412
60.4
14.401
−78.5
0.033
52.0
0.646
−75.4
0.48
1100.0000
0.419
46.1
14.244
−87.9
0.037
46.1
0.636
−83.6
0.46
1200.0000
0.434
31.7
14.249
−97.3
0.041
42.5
0.635
−90.1
0.43
1300.0000
0.450
18.1
14.096
−106.9
0.043
41.8
0.640
−97.8
0.41
1400.0000
0.461
3.2
13.945
−116.9
0.047
35.8
0.655
−105.0
0.39
1500.0000
0.481
−12.2
13.888
−125.9
0.051
34.1
0.664
−112.7
0.39
1600.0000
0.486
−27.2
13.645
−136.5
0.053
30.5
0.691
−120.6
0.39
1700.0000
0.487
−43.7
13.460
−147.3
0.053
27.3
0.707
−129.2
0.42
1800.0000
0.486
−61.2
13.043
−157.9
0.056
21.6
0.742
−138.5
0.44
1900.0000
0.479
−78.4
12.509
−170.0
0.058
17.7
0.771
−147.7
0.48
2000.0000
0.469
−95.6
11.678
179.0
0.057
13.6
0.794
−158.3
0.53
2100.0000
0.467
−113.5
10.720
168.4
0.057
9.9
0.819
−169.0
0.59
2200.0000
0.454
−130.9
9.763
158.2
0.056
3.5
0.840
179.9
0.63
2300.0000
0.450
−148.4
8.754
150.0
0.054
−1.4
0.846
168.7
0.71
2400.0000
0.449
−165.0
7.849
142.4
0.050
−6.4
0.852
157.1
0.78
2500.0000
0.443
179.3
7.022
135.4
0.045
−9.9
0.829
145.9
0.90
2600.0000
0.441
163.8
6.289
130.2
0.037
−13.3
0.790
133.6
1.11
2700.0000
0.430
149.9
5.800
126.1
0.029
−11.1
0.733
124.7
1.49
2800.0000
0.426
139.0
5.277
121.8
0.027
−1.1
0.697
117.2
1.75
2900.0000
0.429
128.2
5.108
116.7
0.027
6.1
0.672
110.0
1.84
3000.0000
0.432
118.6
4.894
114.0
0.025
15.9
0.635
103.2
2.02
3100.0000
0.419
110.7
4.541
107.4
0.028
31.2
0.598
98.0
2.05
Data Sheet P12434EJ4V0DS00
7
µPC1679G
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
8 PIN PLASTIC SOP (225 mil) (Unit: mm)
8
5
detail of lead end
P
4
1
A
H
F
I
G
J
S
B
C
E
D
M
L
M
NOTE
ITEM
Each lead centerline is located within 0.12 mm of
its true position (T.P.) at maximum material condition.
8
N
K
Data Sheet P12434EJ4V0DS00
MILLIMETERS
A
5.2±0.2
B
0.85 MAX.
C
1.27 (T.P.)
D
0.42 +0.08
−0.07
E
F
0.1±0.1
1.57±0.2
G
1.49
H
6.5±0.3
I
4.4±0.15
J
1.1±0.2
K
0.17 +0.08
−0.07
L
M
0.6±0.2
0.12
N
0.10
P
+7°
3° −3°
S
µPC1679G
NOTE ON CORRECT USE
(1) Observe precautions for handling because of electro-static sensitive devices.
(2) Form a ground pattern as widely as possible to minimize ground impedance (to prevent undesired oscillation).
All the ground pins must be connected together with wide ground pattern to decrease impedance difference.
(3) The bypass capacitor should be attached to VCC line.
(4) The inductor must be attached between VCC and output pins. The inductance value should be determined in
accordance with desired frequency.
(5) The DC cut capacitor must be attached to input pin.
RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS
This product should be soldered under the following recommended conditions.
For soldering methods and
conditions other than those recommended below, contact your NEC sales representative.
Soldering Method
Soldering Conditions
Recommended Condition Symbol
Infrared Reflow
Package peak temperature: 235 °C or below
Time: 30 seconds or less (at 210 °C)
Note
Count: 3, Exposure limit: None
IR35-00-3
VPS
Package peak temperature: 215 °C or below
Time: 40 seconds or less (at 200 °C)
Note
Count: 3, Exposure limit: None
VP15-00-3
Wave Soldering
Soldering bath temperature: 260 °C or below
Time: 10 seconds or less
Note
Count: 1, Exposure limit: None
WS60-00-1
Partial Heating
Pin temperature: 300 °C
Time: 3 seconds or less (per side of device)
Note
Exposure limit: None
–
Note After opening the dry pack, keep it in a place below 25 °C and 65 % RH for the allowable storage period.
Caution
Do not use different soldering methods together (except for partial heating).
For details of recommended soldering conditions for surface mounting, refer to information document
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE MOUNTING TECHNOLOGY MANUAL (C10535E).
Data Sheet P12434EJ4V0DS00
9
µPC1679G
[MEMO]
10
Data Sheet P12434EJ4V0DS00
µPC1679G
[MEMO]
Data Sheet P12434EJ4V0DS00
11
µPC1679G
NESAT (NEC Silicon Advanced Technology) is a trademark of NEC Corporation.
• The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Before using this document, please
confirm that this is the latest version.
• No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written
consent of NEC Corporation. NEC Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in
this document.
• NEC Corporation does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property
rights of third parties by or arising from use of a device described herein or any other liability arising from use
of such device. No license, either express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other
intellectual property rights of NEC Corporation or others.
• Descriptions of circuits, software, and other related information in this document are provided for illustrative
purposes in semiconductor product operation and application examples. The incorporation of these circuits,
software, and information in the design of the customer's equipment shall be done under the full responsibility
of the customer. NEC Corporation assumes no responsibility for any losses incurred by the customer or third
parties arising from the use of these circuits, software, and information.
• While NEC Corporation has been making continuous effort to enhance the reliability of its semiconductor devices,
the possibility of defects cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize risks of damage or injury to persons or
property arising from a defect in an NEC semiconductor device, customers must incorporate sufficient safety
measures in its design, such as redundancy, fire-containment, and anti-failure features.
• NEC devices are classified into the following three quality grades:
"Standard", "Special", and "Specific". The Specific quality grade applies only to devices developed based on a
customer designated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications of
a device depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of each device
before using it in a particular application.
Standard: Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment,
audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic
equipment and industrial robots
Special: Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster
systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed
for life support)
Specific: Aircraft, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life
support systems or medical equipment for life support, etc.
The quality grade of NEC devices is "Standard" unless otherwise specified in NEC's Data Sheets or Data Books.
If customers intend to use NEC devices for applications other than those specified for Standard quality grade,
they should contact an NEC sales representative in advance.
M7 98. 8