sames
SA2532KA/B
SINGLE CHIP
TELEPHONE FOR INDIA
Key Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Speech Circuit, LD/MF Dialler and Tone Ringer
on one 28 pin CMOS chip
Low Noise
31 digit Last Number Redial
Line Loss Compensation selectable by pin
option
2 Timed Break Recall keys
Moving Cursor protocol with comparison
On chip MF filter (CEPT CS 203 compatible)
Pause key for auto pause or wait function
Power down mode
Ring frequency discrimination
Selectable Loop-Disconnect or DTMF dialling
modes
Real or complex impedance programmable
Soft Clipping to avoid harsh distortion
Uses inexpensive 3.58MHz ceramic resonator
Operating range from 13 to 100 mA
3 Tone melody generator
General Description
The SA2532K is a CMOS integrated circuit that
contains all the functions needed to form a high
performance electronic telephone.
The device incorporates LD/MF repertory dialling,
melody generation, ring frequency discrimination
and a high quality speech circuit.
Soft switch into temporary MF mode using * when
LD mode is selected .Timed Break Recall will be
available in both LD and MF dialling modes.
A 31 digit Last Number Redial (LNR) memory, with
moving cursor protocol, activated by single key
depression.
Line Loss Compensation whereby send and receive
gains are adjusted (by 6dB) over the ranges
selected by the LLC pin.
hook
Block Diagram
LS
CS
+
STB
+
+
LI
AGND
RI
LINE
CURRENT
SENSE
BJT
RO1
RO2
+
SA2532K
VDD
M1
VDD
SOFT
CLIP
VSS
MO
MELODY
SEQUENCER
TONE
GENERATOR
M2
R4
MUTE
R3
DIALER
FC1
RING
FREQUENCY
DISCRIMINATION
CONTROL
LOGIC
R2
R1
OSC
RAM
+
HS/DP
MODE
LLC
OSC
MODE_OUT
C1 C2
C3 C4
KEYPAD
+
DAT_SH02
PDS039-SA2532K-001
Rev. C
20-03-00
SA2532KA/B
Package
Available in 28 pin DIP.
LS
1
28
RI
RO1
2
27
LI
RO2
3
26
VSS
VDD
4
25
CS
AGND
5
24
M2
STB
6
23
M1
CI
7
22
MODE
MO
8
21
FCI
LLC
9
20
R1
HS/DPB
10
19
R2
OSC
11
18
R3
MODE OUT 12
17
R4
SA2532K
C4
13
16
C1
C3
14
15
C2
Figure 1
2 /21
sames
SA2532KA/B
Pin Description
Pin #
23
24
2
3
Symbol
M1
M2
RO1
RO2
5
AGND
28
RI
6
STB
1
LS
27
LI
25
CS
4
VDD
26
VSS
8
MO
21
FCI
10
HS/DPB
11
OSC
12
MODE
OUT
9
LLC
3 /21
Function
Microphone Inputs
Differential inputs for the microphone (electret).
Receiver Outputs
These are the outputs for driving a dynamic ear piece with an impedance of
100 to 300Ohms
Analog Ground
This is the analog ground for the amplifiers.
Receive Input
This is the input for the receive signal.
Side Tone Balance Input
This is the input for side tone cancellation.
Line Current Sense Input
This is the input for sensing the line current.
Line Input
This input is used for power extraction and line current sensing.
Current Shunt Control Output
This N-channel open drain output controls the external high power shunt
transistor for the modulation of the line voltage and for shorting the line
during make period of pulse dialling.
Positive Voltage Supply
This is the supply pin for the circuit.
Negative Power Supply
Melody Output
Pulse Density Modulated output of the melody generator for tone ringer. At
high impedance when not active.
Frequency Comparator Input
This is a Schmitt trigger input for ring frequency discrimination. Disabled
during off-hook.
Hook Switch Input and Dial Pulse Output
This is an I/O that is pulled high by the hook switch when off- hook. An
open drain pulls it low during break periods of pulse dialling and flash.
Oscillator Input
Oscillator pin for Xtal or ceramic resonator (3.58 Mhz). Recommended :
Murata CSA 3.58MG312AM
Mode Output.
An Output pin designed to drive a low power LED. Active whenever MF
dialling mode is selected.
Line Loss Compensation.
Select pin for the line loss compensation:
Open
None
Low
20-50mA
High
45-75mA
sames
SA2532KA/B
Pin Description Cont'd
Pin #
22
Symbol
MODE
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
7
R1
R2
R3
R4
C1
C2
C3
C4
CI
Function
Signalling Mode Select Input
Mode pin
Function
High
LD default mode, make/break = 33/66 ms
Open
MF only
Low
LD default mode, make/break = 40/60 ms
Keyboard Rows
Keyboard Columns
Complex Impedance Input
Input pin for the capacitor in the complex impedance
Keyboard Connections
C1
C2
C3
C4
R1
MUTE
1
2
3
R2
4
5
6
7
R3
8
9
0
*
R4
#
PAUSE
R
R2
LNR
ENTER
M5
Figure 2
4 /21
sames
SA2532KA/B
Power On Reset
Speech Circuit
The on chip power on reset circuit monitors the
When VDD rises above
supply voltage (VDD).
approx. 1.2V, a power on reset occurs to assure
correct start-up and the LNR register is cleared.
The speech circuit consists of a transmit and a
receive path with soft clip, mute, line loss
compensation and side tone cancellation.
Transmit
DC Conditions
The normal operating range is from 15mA to 100
mA. Operating range with reduced performance is
from 5mA to 15mA. In the operating range all
functions are operational. In the line hold range
from 0 to 5 mA the device is in a power down mode
and the voltage at LI is reduced to maximum 3.5V.
The dc characteristic (excluding diode bridge and
Pulsing transistors) is determined by the voltage at
LI and the resistor R1 as follows:
The gain of the transmit path is 35 dB for M1/M2 to
LS (see test circuit in Figure 5). The microphone
input is differential with an input impedance of 25
kOhms. The soft clip circuit limits the output
voltage at LI to 2.0VPEAK. The attack time is
30us/6dB and the decay time is 20 ms/6 dB. When
mute is active, during dialling or after pressing the
MUTE key, the gain is reduced by > 60 dB.
Receive
VLS = VLI + ILine.R1
The voltage at LI is 4.5V.
During pulse dialling the speech circuit and other
parts of the device not required are in a power
down mode to save current. The CS pin is pulled to
VSS in order to turn the external shunt transistor on
to keep a low voltage drop at the LS pin during
make periods.
AC Impedance
The Characteristic or Output impedance of the
SA2532K is set within the IC and adjusted to 600
Ohms. A capacitor may be added to the circuit at
pin CI to add a reactive element and make the
output impedance complex.
Oscillator
All the Timing Functions of the SA2532K are based
on a Clock Frequency of 3.58MHz. A ceramic
resonator of this frequency should be connected to
the OSC pin. In practice minor deviations from the
nominal frequency may occur due to the
characteristics of the frequency reference device
used and so it is recommended that care is taken in
the selection of components. Typically a small
value capacitor ( ≤ 47pF) may be required to be
connected in parallel with the Frequency Reference
to ensure start-up and/or operation at the nominal
frequency.
5 /21
sames
The receive input is the differential signal of RI and
STB. The gain of the receive path is 2 dB (see test
circuit in Figure 5) with differential outputs,
RO1/RO2 . When mute is active during dialling the
gain is reduced by > 60dB. During DTMF dialling a
MF comfort tone is applied to the receiver. The
comfort tone is the DTMF signal with a level that is
-30dB relative to the line signal.
Side Tone
Side Tone is controlled along with Return Loss by a
Double Balance Bridge as shown in Figure 3. Good
sidetone cancellation is achieved by using the
following equation:
R5
Zbal
------ = ---R1
Zline
The side tone cancellation signal is applied to the
STB input.
Line Loss Compensation
The line loss compensation is a pin selectable
option. When it is activated, the gains of the
transmit and receive amplifiers are changed by 6dB
in accord with the DC conditions as measured at
Pins LI and LS. When the LLC pin is low the
adjustment in gain occurs over the range ILINE = 20
to 50mA. When the LLC pin is high the gain range
is ILINE = 45 to 75mA.. Note that these values apply
for R1 = R30 Ω. When LLC pin is open then the
amplifier gains remain fixed regardless of the line
current (see figure 6 and figure 7).
SA2532KA/B
RETURN LOSS
LINE
SIDE TONE
R1
RI
SYN
LI
R5
R2
STB
Z
REF
ZBAL
VSS
LNR is a facility that allows re-signalling of the last
manually dialled number without keying in all the
digits again. The LNR is repeatable. A manually
entered number is automatically stored in the LNR
RAM. The capacity of the LNR RAM is 31 digits. If
a number greater than 31 digits is entered, the LNR
facility will be inhibited (Until new entries < 32 digits)
and further entries will be buffered in a First In First
Out Memory (FIFO). Post dialled digits, i.e. digits
manually entered after LNR has been invoked, are
not stored in RAM but buffered in FIFO.
Pauses can be inserted by pressing the PAUSE
key. Each pause is 2 seconds when inserted within
the first 5 digits otherwise a wait function will halt
dialling until PAUSE or LNR key is depressed.
ONE COMMON GROUND
Figure 3
Double balanced bridge (return loss and side tone)
with one common ground
Dialling Functions
Valid Keys
The keypad of the SA2532K comprises a maximum
of 19 keys. A Bi-polar scan technique is used so
that the 19 keys are scanned in a partial 4 x 6
matrix using only 8 pins and 2 diode. The key
scanning is enabled when HS/DPN is pulled high
and VDD is above VREF. A valid key is detected when
one and only one contact closure is detected
between a Row and Column Pin. Key contacts are
debounced to avoid incorrect detection. It is also
possible to connect a controller to the rows and
columns.
Dial Mode Selection
The default mode (LD or MF) can be selected by
the Mode pin. When default LD mode is selected, a
temporary change to MF can be invoked by
pressing the * key. Once in MF mode the MODE
OUT pin becomes active. The circuit will revert to
LD by pressing either one of the Recall keys or by
next on-hook.
When MF mode is selected by the mode pin, the
circuit can not be changed temporary to LD but will
remain in MF. In LD mode the speech circuit will be
muted for the duration of the IDP.
6 /21
Last Number Redial
sames
Recall Function
A Recall activation will invoke a Flash (Timed Loop
Break).
If Recall is the first entry in a digit string, it will be
stored in LNR RAM when digit(s) are entered after
the Recall.
If the recall key is depressed after a digit string has
been entered or dialled out, the recall will not be
stored but buffered in the FIFO together with
subsequently entered digits.
If pressing the recall key is not followed by digit
entries, the LNR RAM remains intact. After a recall
a 274ms second pause will automatically be
executed.
Both Recall keys will be functional in both MF and
LD dialling modes.
Memory Keys
The single memory (M5) can be used to directly
access a stored number of not more than 21 digits.
During programming multiple pauses can be
inserted by pressing the PAUSE or LNR key. Each
pause is 3 seconds long when inserted within the
first 5 digits otherwise a wait function (infinite pause)
will be executed until the PAUSE or LNR key is
depressed
Mute Function
The MUTE key is enabled in speech mode only.
Depressing the MUTE key mutes the microphone
amplifier. Repressing the MUTE key deactivates
the mute (toggle function). Any key entry overwrites
a mute activated by the MUTE key and mute will be
deactivated.
When privacy mute is activated a reminder tone is
applied to the ear piece every 274ms.
SA2532KA/B
The MF output levels are -6/-8 dBm and the
preemphasis is 2.6dB.
Moving Cursor Procedure
To accommodate easy and uncomplicated redialling
(LNR) behind a PABX, a sliding cursor protocol is
implemented. If new entries match the previous
RAM contents, pressing the LNR key will dial out
the remaining digits. If there is an error in matching,
the LNR will be inhibited until next on-hook, and the
RAM will contain the new number. In the case of
mixed mode LNR operation the redialling in the
SA2532KA is limited to the LD digits so as to
prevent unauthorised access to banking passwords
etc. The SA2532KB will dial out all digits (i.e. both
the pulse and the DTMF digits) during mixed mode
re-dialling.
Tone Ringer
The Tone Ringer of the SA2532K incorporates a
Discriminator Circuit and a three tone Melody
Generator.
When a Valid Ring Signal is detected the Melody
generator is activated and creates a ringing signal
comprising 3 frequencies F1 (1065Hz),
F2
(1420Hz) and F3 (1734Hz).
These frequencies are repeated in a sequence of 6
time slots constructed by the frequencies
DTMF Tones
The DTMF generator provides 7 frequencies,
namely:
F1
F2
F3
F1
F2
F3
This sequence is repeated 7 times per second.
7 /21
Low group
Digit 1-2-3
Digit 4-5-6
Digit 7-8-9
Digit *-0-#
697Hz
770Hz
852Hz
941Hz
High group
Digit 1-4-7-*
Digit 2-5-8-0
Digit 3-6-9-#
1209Hz
1336 Hz
1477Hz
sames
Ring Frequency Discrimination
The Ring Frequency Discriminator assures that
signals with a frequency between 13 Hz to 70 Hz
are regarded as valid ring signals. When a valid ring
signal is detected, the melody generator is activated
and remains active as long as the ring signal is
present. Once the melody generator has been
started, the ring signal is continuously monitored
and the melody generator is instantly turned on or
off according to the momentary presence of a valid
or invalid ring signal respectively (until next POR of
off-hook).
SA2532KA/B
Typical Application
Only the components necessary for presenting the complete functions of the SA2532K are included.
2K2
Off
La
On
4 x 1N4004
20
BSS92
100K
6K
300
30
12V
10
+
Lb
+
+
680n
hook
5M1
10u
1u
220K
LI
150K
CI
LS
STB
AGND
RI
2N5551
2K2
1M
Off
CS
LINE
CURRENT
SENSE
Line Adaption
Power Extraction
DC Mask
BC327
RO1
On
+
RO2
100u
SA2532K
1K8
VDD
M1
VDD
SOFT
CLIP
VSS
M2
10n
100K
1K8
MO
TONE
GENERATOR
MELODY
SEQUENCER
BC547B
R4
MUTE
R3
DIALER
1N4148
12V
510
+
330K
Ringer
10n
330K
FC1
220K
10u
RING
FREQUENCY
DISCRIMINATION
10n
HS/DP
CONTROL
LOGIC
MODE
LLC
R2
R1
OSC
RAM
1K
OSC
MODE_OUT
C1 C2
C3
C4
18V
KEYPAD
+
470u
3.58MHz
5V1
Figure 4
SA2532KA/B
Operating Procedures
The procedures for utilising the features of the SA2532K are optimised out of consideration for the human factor
in order to :
- Meet the user’s expectations
- be easy to learn
Symbols
States
!
Entries
Idle (on -hook,
no ringing)
Processing
Going Off
Hook
sec
x
Time Out (x sec)
Speech Mode
or
Dialling (LD or MF)
Going On Hook
Privacy Mute
TEXT
Storing (writing into
RAM)
Key Press
Programming
Entering a Number
TEXT
Processing
according to text
False
Programme
entry
TEXT
Invalid Entry
TEXT
9 /21
State
according to
Text
sames
Entry according to
Text
Reading from
RAM
SA2532KA/B
Privacy Mute
MUTE
any key
!
10 /21
sames
SA2532KA/B
!
Temporary MF
RAM
FIFO
*
FIFO
R
R
FIFO
*
EXIT FIFO
11 /21
sames
SA2532KA/B
Last Number Redial (LNR)
!
LNR
or
12 /21
sames
SA2532KA/B
Storing A Number
ENTER
Key entries different to the procedure will be ignored.
Exit programme state with ON-HOOK or ENTER
Programme State
M5
1)
ENTER
1) Entries (0-9, *, #, PAUSE, R1, R2) will be stored into the selected memory
13 /21
sames
SA2532KA/B
Automatic Dialling
!
M5
LNR
or
Post-dialled digits are not stored
but buffered in FIFO
14 /21
sames
SA2532KA/B
Electrical Characteristics
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Positive Supply Voltage ..................................... -0.3V ≤ VDD ≤7V
Input current .................................................................. ±25mA
Input Voltage (LS) .................................... . ....... -0.3V ≤ VIN ≤10V
Input Voltage (LI, CS) .......................................... -0.3V ≤ VIN ≤8V
Input Voltage (STB, RI) .............................. -2V ≤ VVIN ≤ VDD+0.3V
Input Voltage (MO) ............................................ -0.3V ≤ VIN ≤ 35V
Digital Input Voltage ................................... -0.3 ≤ VIN ≤ VDD+0.3V
Electrostatic Discharge .................................................. ±800V
Storage Temperature ....................................... -55 ºC to +150ºC
Recommended Operating Conditions
Supply Voltage * (Speech Mode)............................. 4V ≤ VDD ≤ 5V
Oscillator Frequency (Resonator: Murata CSA 3.58M G300)... 3.58 MHz
Operating Temperature ......................................... -10ºC to +55ºC
* This voltage is generated internally
DC Characteristics (ILINE = 20 mA unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
IDD
Parameter
Operating Current
IDDO
Retention Current
VLI
Line Voltage
(default)
Output Current,
Sink
CS,HS/DP,MO
Output Current,
Source
MODE OUT
IOL
IOh
15 /21
Conditions
Speech mode
MF dialling
LD dialling VDD = 2.5V Ring
mode VDD = 2.5V
Idle mode VDD = 2V,
TAMB = 25ºC
15mA≤ILINE ≤100mA
Min
Typ
3
4
200
300
0.05
Max
5
Units
mA
mA
uA
uA
uA
4.5
V
VOL = 0.4V
1.5
mA
VOh = VDD - 0.4V
-1.5
mA
sames
SA2532KA/B
AC Characteristics (ILINE=20mA; f=800Hz unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
TX
ATX
ATX/F
Parameter
Transmit
Gain (M1/M2)
Variation with
Frequency
Conditions
Test Circuit Fig.5
ZRI = 1000 Ω
f=500Hz to 3.4kHz
THD
VAGC
ASCO
Distortion
Soft Clip Level
Soft Clip
Overdrive
Attack Time
Decay Time
VLI≤0.5VRMS
VLI =
tATTACK
tDECAY
ZIN
AMUTE
VNO
VFC
VIN MAX
BJT
VIN MAX
VTX
RL
RX
ARX
DARX/F
THD
VAGC
ASCO
tATTACK
tDECAY
VNO
VFC
16 /21
Input Impedance
(M1/M2)
Mute Attenuation
Noise Output
Voltage
Unwanted
Frequency
Components
Input Voltage
Range
(M1/M2)
Output Driver
Input Voltage
Range (LI)
Dynamic Range
Return Loss
Receive
Receive Gain
(RO1/RO2)
Variation with
Frequency
Distortion
Soft Clip Level
Soft Clip
Overdrive
Attact Time
Decay Time
Noise Output
Voltage
Unwanted
Frequency
Components
Mute activated
Min
Typ
Max
Units
33.5
35
0.8
36.5
dB
dB
2
2
20
%
VPEAK
dB
30
20
us/6dB
ms/6dB
20
kΩ
60
50...20 kHZ
-72
dB
dBmp
-60
dBm
Differential
1
VPEAK
Single Ended
0.5
VPEAK
2
2
VPEAK
VPEAK
ZRL = 600 Ohms
Test Circuit Fig.5
15
ZRL=600 Ω
0.5
f=500 Hz to 3.4 kHz
VRI ≤ 0.5VRMS
VRI =
VRI > 0.8V
50 Hz...20 kHz
sames
dB
2
3.5
0.8
dB
dB
2
1
10
%
VPEAK
dB
-72
us/6dB
ms/6dB
dBmp
-60
dBm
30
20
SA2532KA/B
AC Characteristics (contd) (ILINE = 20mA; f=800Hz unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
ZIN
VIN RI
ST
AST
VIN ST
ZIN
tD
tHS_L
tHS_H
Parameter
Input Impedance
(RI)
Input Voltage
Range(RI)
Sidetone
Conditions
Sidetone
Cancellation
Input Voltage
Range (STB)
Input Impedance
(STB)
Keyboard
Key Debounce
Time
HS Input
VRI ≤0.5 VRMS
Low to High
Debounce
High to Low
Debounce
Min
Typ
8
Max
2
Units
kΩ
VPEAK
Test Circuit Fig.5
26
dB
2
VPEAK
80
kΩ
15
ms
Going off-hook
15
ms
Line breaks/on-hook
240
ms
DTMF
∆F
VMF
VL-H
THD
tTD
tITP
tTR
tTF
Frequency
deviation
MF Tone
Level(Low group)
Preemphasis Low
to High
Distortion
Tone Duration
Inter Tone Pause
Tone Rise Time
Tone Fall Time
Note 5
Note 3
Note 1
Note 1
Note 2
Note 2
1.2
%
-9.5
-8
-6.5
dB
2.0
2.6
3.0
dB
80
80
82.3
82.3
-30
85
85
5
5
dBr
ms
ms
ms
ms
LD
tDR
tM/R
tPDP
tIDP
tMO
tFD1
tFD2
tPFP
17 /21
Dial Rate
tolerance
Make/Break
Period
Pre-Digit Pause
Inter Digit Pause
Mute Overhang
Flash Duration 1
Flash Duration 2
Post Flash Pause
10
5
±5%, MODE=low
±5%, MODE=high
750
40/60
33/66
35
790
156
100
270
102
276
274
sames
830
pps
%
ms
ms
ms
ms
ms
ms
ms
ms.
SA2532KA/B
AC Characteristics (contd) (ILINE = 20mA; f=800Hz unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
tAP
Parameter
Access Pause
Tone Ringer
VMO
Melody Output
Level
Melody Delay
tMD
F1
F2
F3
tDT
tTO
fMIN
fMAX
Frequency 1
Frequency 2
Frequency 3
Detection Time
Detection
Time-out
Min. Detection
Frequency
Max. Detection
Frequency
Reminder Tone
Conditions
Min
1.9
Typ
2.0
Max
2.1
Units
sec
10
ms
1107
1476
1803
80
Hz
Hz
Hz
ms
ms
PDM
Initial
1022
1363
1664
70
1065
1420
1734
Note 4
12
13
14
Hz
68
69
70
Hz
VRT
tRDT
tRTI
Level (RO1/RO2)
Duration
Interval
Comfort Tone
(DTMF)
Relative to LS
-30
82.3
274
dBr
ms
ms
VCT
Level (RO1/RO2)
Relative to LS
-30
dBr
Note 1:
The values are valid during LNR dialling and are minimum values during manual dialling, i.e. the
tones will continue as long as the key is depressed.
Note 2:
The rise time is the time from 10% of final value until the tone amplitude has reached 90% of its final
value.
Note 3:
Relative to high group.
Note 4:
The FCI circuit is reset by the POR and the HS/DPB pulled high (off hook). After a reset the FCI
circuit is in a standby state. A positive edge on FCI will initiate the frequency discrimination.
Whenever a period of the ring signal is missing, the timer is reset. When a valid ring signal is
present for more than one cycle, the melody generator is started and is directly controlled by the ring
signal. This condition will remain until a new reset.
Note 5:
This does not include the frequency deviation of the ceramic resonator.
18 /21
sames
SA2532KA/B
Test Circuit
Figure 5
19 /21
sames
SA2532KA/B
Typical Characteristics of Line Loss Compensation
(f=800Hz, Zline=600Ohm, Vls=-10dBm)
Tx Gain
36
35
vss
34
vdd
open
33
32
dB
31
30
29
28
0
10
20
30
40
mA
50
60
70
80
Figure 6
Rx Gain
3
2
1
vss
0
vdd
open
-1
dB
-2
-3
-4
-5
0
10
20
30
40
50
mA
Figure 7
20 /21
sames
60
70
80
SA2532KA/B
Disclaimer: The information contained in this document is confidential and proprietary to South African
Micro-Electronic Systems (Pty) Ltd ("SAMES”) and may not be copied or disclosed to a third party, in whole or in
part, without the express written consent of SAMES. The information contained herein is current as of the date
of publication; however, delivery of this document shall not under any circumstances create any implication that
the information contained herein is correct as of any time subsequent to such date. SAMES does not undertake
to inform any recipient of this document of any changes in the information contained herein, and SAMES
expressly reserves the right to make changes in such information, without notification,even if such changes
would render information contained herein inaccurate or incomplete. SAMES makes no representation or
warranty that any circuit designed by reference to the information contained herein, will function without errors
and as intended by the designer.
South African Micro-Electronic Systems (Pty) Ltd
P O Box 15888,
Lynn East,
0039
Republic of South Africa,
33 Eland Street,
Koedoespoort Industrial Area,
Pretoria,
Republic of South Africa
Tel:
Fax:
Tel:
Fax:
012 333-6021
012 333-8071
Int +27 12 333-6021
Int +27 12 333-8071
Web Site : http://www.sames.co.za
21 /21
sames