STMICROELECTRONICS TDA7274

TDA7274
LOW-VOLTAGE DC MOTOR SPEED CONTROLLER
WIDE OPERATING VOLTAGE RANGE
(1.8 to 6 V)
BUILT-IN LOW-VOLTAGE REFERENCE (0.2
V)
LINEARITY IN SPEED ADJUSTMENT
HIGH STABILITY VS. TEMPERATURE
LOW NUMBER OF EXTERNAL PARTS
MINIDIP
DESCRIPTION
The TDA7274 is a monolithic integrated circuit
DC motor speed controller intended for use in microcassettes, radio cassette players and other
consumer equipment. It is particulary suitable for
low-voltage applications.
ORDERING NUMBER : TDA7274
PIN CONNECTION (top view)
November 1988
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TDA7274
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
VS = 3.0V
RM = 4.9Ω
RT = 220Ω
Eg = 1.65V
IM = 100mA
VM = RM IM + Eg = 2.14V
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
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TDA7274
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
VS
Supply Voltage
6
V
IM
Motor Current
700
mA
Ptot
Power Dissipation at Tamb = 25°C
1.25
W
Value
Unit
100
°C/W
THERMAL DATA
Symbol
Rth j-amb
Parameter
Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient
Max.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Refer to test circuit, VS = 3V, Tamb = 25°C unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
6
V
0.20
0.22
V
6.0
mA
1.8
VS
Supply Voltage Range
Vref
Reference Voltage
Iq
Quiescent Current
2.4
Id (Pin 6)
Quiescent Current
120
K
Vsat
∆Vref
Vref
⁄ ∆VS
∆K
⁄ ∆VS
K
∆Vref
Vref
⁄ ∆IM
∆K
⁄ ∆IM
K
∆Vref
Vref
IM = 100mA
0.18
50
55
–
IM = 100mA
0.13
0.3
V
Line Regulation
IM = 100mA
VS = 1.8 to 6V
0.20
%/V
Voltage Characteristic of Shut
Ratio
IM = 100mA
VS = 1.8 to 6V
0.80
%/V
Load Regulation
IM = 20 to 200mA
0.004
%/mA
Current Characteristic of Shut
Ratio
IM = 20 to 200mA
–0.03
%/mA
IM = 100mA
Tamb = –20 to +60°C
0.04
%/°C
IM = 100mA
Tamb = 20 to +60°C
0.02
%/°C
Shunt Ratio
IM = 100mA
Residual Voltage
⁄ ∆T amb Temperature Characteristic of
Reference Voltage
∆K
⁄ ∆Tamb Temperature Characteristic of
K
Shut Ratio
45
µA
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TDA7274
Figure 1 : Test Circuit.
Figure 2 : Quiescent Current vs.
Supply Voltage.
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Figure 3 : Reference Voltage vs.
Supply Voltage.
TDA7274
Figure 4 : Shunt Ratio vs. Supply Voltage.
Figure 5 : Reference Voltage vs. Load Current.
Figure 6 : Shunt Ratio vs. Load Current.
Figure 7 : Minimum Supply Voltage (typical) vs.
Load Current.
Figure 8 : SaturationVoltage vs. Load Current.
Figure 9 : Quiescent Current vs.
Ambient Temperature.
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TDA7274
Figure 10 : Reference Voltage vs.
Ambient Temperature.
Figure 11 : Application Circuit.
VS = 3.0V
RM = 4.9Ω
RT = 220Ω
Eg = 1.65V
IM = 100mA
VM = RM IM + Eg = 2.14V
Figure 12 : P. C. Board and Components layout of the Circuit of fig. 11 (1 : 1 scale).
Figure 13 : Speed Variations vs. Supply Voltage.
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Figure 14 : Speed Variations vs. Motor Current.
TDA7274
Figure 15 : Speed Variations vs.
Ambient Temperature.
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Figure 16.
IM = Motor current at rated speed
RM = Motor resistance
Eg = Back electromotive force
VM = IM .RM + Eg
 RT

− RM + Vref
Eg = RT Id + IM 
K



RB RT
1 
1 + R + R (1 + K ) 
S
S


The value of RT is calculated so that
RT (max.) < K (min.) •. RM (min.)
If RT (max.) > K • RM , instability may occur.
The values of C1 (4.7 µF typ.) and C2 (1 µF typ.)
depend on the type of motor used. C1 adjusts
WOW and flutter of the system. C2 suppresses
motor spikes.
RS has to be adjusted so that the applied voltage
VM is suitable for a given motor, the speed is then
linearly adjustable varing RB.
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TDA7274
Figure 17 : 3V Stereo Cassette Miniplayer with Motor Speed Control.
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TDA7274
MINIDIP PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
mm
DIM.
MIN.
A
TYP.
inch
MAX.
MIN.
3.32
TYP.
MAX.
0.131
a1
0.51
0.020
B
1.15
1.65
0.045
0.065
b
0.356
0.55
0.014
0.022
b1
0.204
0.304
0.008
0.012
D
E
10.92
7.95
9.75
0.430
0.313
0.384
e
2.54
0.100
e3
7.62
0.300
e4
7.62
0.300
F
6.6
0.260
I
5.08
0.200
L
3.18
3.81
0.125
0.150
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TDA7274
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsibility for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.
 1994 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - All Rights Reserved
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