LM317 3-TERMINAL ADJUSTABLE REGULATORS DESCRIPTION The LM317 are adjustable 3-terminal positive-voltage regulators capable of supplying 1.5A over a differential voltage range of 3V to 40V. They are exceptionally easy to use and require only two external resistors to set the output voltage. Both input and output regulation is better than standard fixed regulators. In addition to higher performance than fixed regulators, these regulators offer full overload protection available only in integrated circuits. Included on the chip are current limit, thermal overload protection, and safe-area protection. All overload protection circuit remains fully functional even if the adjustment terminal is disconnected. Normally, no capacitors are needed unless the device is situated far from the input filter capacitors in which case an input bypass is needed. An optional output capacitor can be added to improve transient response. The primary applications of each of these regulators is that of a programmable output regulator, but by connecting a fixed resistor between adjustment terminal and the output terminal, each device can be used as a precision current regulator. Even though the regulator is floating and sees only the input-to-output differential voltage, use of these devices to regulate output voltages that would cause the maximum-rated differential voltage to be exceeded if the output became shorted is not recommended TO-220 PACKAGE LM317T FEATURES ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Output Voltage Range Adjustable from 1.2 V to 37V Output Current Capability of 1.5A Max Input Regulation Typically 0.01% Per Input-Volt Change Output Regulation Typically 0.1% Peak Output Current Constant over Temperature Range of Regulator Popular 3-Lead TO-220 AB Package Ripple Rejection Typically 80 dB INPUT OUTPUT ADJUSTMENT A D I TO-92 INPUT OUTPUT ADJ ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Input-Output Voltage Differential VI - VO Operating Junction Temperature Range Continuous total dissipation at 25℃ ℃ free-air temperature Continuous total dissipation at (or below ) 25℃ ℃ case temperature Storage Temperature Lead Temperature1.6 mm from case for 10 seconds LM317LZ A O I 40V 0℃ ℃ to +125℃ ℃ 2000mW 15W –65℃ ℃ to +150℃ ℃ 260℃ ℃ RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS OUTPUT CURRENT, IO OPERATING VIRTUAL JUNCTION TEMPERATURE,TJ Wing Shing Computer Components Co., (H.K.)Ltd. Homepage: http://www.wingshing.com Tel:(852)2341 9276 Fax:(852)2797 8153 E-mail: [email protected] MIN MAX UNIT 10 1500 mA 0 70 ℃ LM317 3-TERMINAL ADJUSTABLE REGULATORS ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Uniess otherwise noted ,these specifications apply for the following test conditions: Vi-Vo=5V and Io=0.5A. For conditions shown as MIN or MAX, use the appropriate value specified under recommended operating conditions. PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS Input Regulation*2 VI-VO=3V to 40V *3 MIN TYP MAX TJ=MIN to MAX IO=10mA to 1.5A VO=10V, f=120HZ VO=10V, f=120HZ 10-µF capacitor between ADJ and ground IO=10mA TO 1.5A, VO≤5V TJ=25℃*3, VO>5V VO≥5V IO=10mA to 1.5A *3 VO>5V TJ=MIN to MAX After 1000h at TJ = MAX and VI-VO=40V f=10Hz to 10kHz, TJ=25℃ Ripple Rejection Output Regulation Output Voltage Change With Temperature Output Voltage long-term Drift*4 Output Noise Voltage Minimum Output Current to Maintain VI-VO=40V Regulation VI-VO≤15V Peak Output Current VI-VO≤40V, TJ=25 Adjustment-terminal Current VI-VO=2.5V to 40V, Change in adjustment-terminal Current IO=10mA to 1.5A VI-VO=3V to 40V, IO=10mA to 1.5A, Reference Voltage(Output to ADJ) P≤15W *1 *2 *3 *4 0.01 0.02 65 66 1.5 0.15 1.20 %/V dB 80 5 0.1 20 0.3 1 0.3 0.003 25 0.5 70 1.5 3.5 10 1 mV % mV % % % % mA 2.2 0.4 50 100 µA 0.2 5.0 µA 1.25 1.30 V A All characteristics are measured with a 0.1-µF capacitor across the input and a 1-µF capacitor across the output. Input regulation is expressed here as the percentage change in output voltage per 1-V change at the input Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into account separately. Since long-term drift cannot be measured on the individual devices prior to shipment. This specification is not intended to be a guarantee or warranty. It is an engineering estimate of the average drift to be expected from lot to lot. TYPICAL APPLICATION DATA REG VI V0 OUT IN ADJ R1 240 Output voltage is calculated from VO = VREF { 1+ R2 R1 See Note 3 C2=1 F C1=0.1 F See Note 1 1. 2. 3. 0.04 0.07 UNIT R2 See Note 2 } Use of an input bypass capacitor is recommended if regulator is far from filter capacitors. Use of an output capacitor improves transient response but is optional. VREF equals the difference between the output and adjustment terminal voltages. LM317 3-TERMINAL ADJUSTABLE REGULATORS POSITIVE ADJUSTABLE REGULATOR 260 280 3 2 240 240 1 330 4 265 240 230 Chip Size: 2.45X1.85mm PAD LOCATION LM317 PAD N PAD NAME 1 2 3 4 ADJ OUTPUT INPUT OUTPUT COORDINATES µm X Y 2120 410 1730 1490 1120 950 90 100