HITTITE HMC902

HMC902
v01.0911
Amplifiers - Low Noise - SMT
7
GaAs pHEMT MMIC LOW NOISE
AMPLIFIER, 5 - 10 GHz
Typical Applications
Features
This HMC902 is ideal for:
Noise Figure: 1.6 dB
• Point-to-Point Radios
Gain: 20 dB
• Point-to-Multi-Point Radios
P1dB Output Power: 16 dBm
• Military & Space
Supply Voltage: +3.5 V @ 80 mA
• Test Instrumentation
Output IP3: 28 dBm
• ISM, UNII & WCS
50 Ohm matched Input/Output
Die Size: 1.33 x 1.04 x 0.1 mm
Functional Diagram
General Description
The HMC902 is a GaAs MMIC Low Noise Amplifier,
which operates between 5 and 10 GHz. This selfbiased LNA provides 20 dB of small signal gain,
1.6 dB noise figure, and output IP3 of +28 dBm,
while requiring only 80 mA from a +3.5V supply.
The P1dB output power of 16 dBm enables the LNA
to function as a LO driver for balanced, I/Q or image
reject mixers. The HMC902 also features I/Os that are
matched to 50 Ohms for ease of integration into multichip-modules (MCMs). All data is taken with the chip in
a 50 Ohm test fixture connected via two 0.025 mm (1
mil) diameter wire bonds of 0.31 mm (12 mils) length.
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25° C, Vdd1 = Vdd2 = +3.5V, Idd = 80 mA [1]
Parameter
Min.
Frequency Range
Gain
Gain Variation over Temperature
Typ.
Max.
5 - 10
17
Units
GHz
20
dB
0.012
dB / °C
Noise Figure
1.6
Input Return Loss
12
dB
Output Return Loss
15
dB
Output Power for 1 dB Compression
2.1
dB
16
dBm
17.5
dBm
Output Third Order Intercept (IP3)
28
dBm
Supply Current (Idd)
80
mA
Saturated Output Power (Psat)
[1] Vgg1 = Vgg2 = no connection, for normal, self-biased operation.
7-1
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC902
v01.0911
GaAs pHEMT MMIC LOW NOISE
AMPLIFIER, 5 - 10 GHz
15
23
S21
S11
S22
-5
-15
+25C
+85C
-55C
21
19
17
-25
15
3
5
7
9
11
13
4
5
6
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Input Return Loss vs. Temperature
9
10
11
0
+25C
+85C
-55C
-5
RETURN LOSS (dB)
-5
RETURN LOSS (dB)
8
Output Return Loss vs. Temperature
0
-10
-15
-20
-25
-10
-15
+25C
+85C
-40C
-20
-25
-30
-30
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
5
6
7
FREQUENCY (GHz)
9
10
11
Output IP3 vs. Temperature
6
35
5
30
+25C
+85C
-55C
25
IP3 (dBm)
4
8
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Noise Figure vs. Temperature
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
7
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Amplifiers - Low Noise - SMT
25
GAIN (dB)
RESPONSE (dB)
25
5
7
Gain vs. Temperature
Broadband Gain & Return Loss
3
20
2
15
1
10
0
+25C
+85C
-40C
5
4
5
6
7
8
FREQUENCY (GHz)
9
10
11
5
6
7
8
9
10
FREQUENCY (GHz)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
7-2
HMC902
v01.0911
Psat vs. Temperature
25
25
20
20
Psat (dBm)
P1dB (dBm)
P1dB vs. Temperature
15
+25C
+85C
-55C
10
5
15
+25C
+85C
-55C
10
5
0
0
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
5
6
7
FREQUENCY (GHz)
8
9
10
11
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Reverse Isolation vs. Temperature
Power Compression @ 7 GHz
24
Pout (dBm), GAIN (dB), PAE (%)
0
+25C
+85C
-55C
-10
ISOLATION (dB)
Amplifiers - Low Noise - SMT
7
GaAs pHEMT MMIC LOW NOISE
AMPLIFIER, 5 - 10 GHz
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
20
16
12
8
4
0
-4
-21
11
Pout
Gain
PAE
-18
-15
-12
FREQUENCY (GHz)
-9
-6
-3
0
3
INPUT POWER (dBm)
22
7
20
6
5
P1dB
GAIN
18
4
16
14
3
NF
12
2
10
1
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
GAIN (dB), P1dB (dBm)
Gain, Noise Figure & Power vs.
Supply Voltage @ 7 GHz
0
8
3
3.5
4
Vdd (V)
7-3
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC902
v01.0911
GaAs pHEMT MMIC LOW NOISE
AMPLIFIER, 5 - 10 GHz
Drain Bias Voltage
+4.5V
RF Input Power
+10 dBm
Gate Bias Voltage, Vgg1
-0.8V to +0.2V
Gate Bias Voltage, Vgg2
-0.8V to +0.2V
Channel Temperature
175 °C
Continuous Pdiss (T = 85 °C)
(derate 7 mW/°C above 85 °C)
0.63 W
Thermal Resistance
(Channel to die bottom)
143.8 °C/W
Storage Temperature
-65 to +150 °C
Operating Temperature
-55 to +85 °C
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Outline Drawing
Amplifiers - Low Noise - SMT
7
Absolute Maximum Ratings
This die utilizes fragile air bridges. Any pick-up tools used must not contact the die in the cross hatched area.
Die Packaging Information [1]
Standard
Alternate
GP-2 (Gel Pack)
[2]
[1] Refer to the “Packaging Information” section on our
website for die packaging dimensions.
[2] For alternate packaging information contact Hittite
Microwave Corporation.
NOTES:
1. ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS]
2. DIE THICKNESS IS 0.004 (0.100)
3. TYPICAL BOND PAD IS 0.004 (0.100) SQUARE
4. BOND PAD METALIZATION: GOLD
5. BACKSIDE METALLIZATION: GOLD
6. BACKSIDE METAL IS GROUND
7. NO CONNECTION REQUIRED FOR UNLABELED BOND PADS
8. OVERALL DIE SIZE IS ±0.002”
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
7-4
HMC902
v01.0911
Amplifiers - Low Noise - SMT
7
7-5
GaAs pHEMT MMIC LOW NOISE
AMPLIFIER, 5 - 10 GHz
Pad Descriptions
Pad Number
Function
Description
1
RFIN
This pin is matched to 50 Ohms
2, 3
Vdd2, Vdd1
Power supply voltage for the amplifier see assembly
for required external components.
4
RFOUT
This pin is matched to 50 Ohms
5, 6
Vgg1, Vgg2
Optional gate control for amplifier. If left open, the amplifier
will run at standard current. Negative voltage applied will
reduce current.
Die Bottom
GND
Die bottom must be connected to RF/DC ground.
Interface Schematic
Assembly Diagram
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC902
GaAs pHEMT MMIC LOW NOISE
AMPLIFIER, 5 - 10 GHz
7
Mounting & Bonding Techniques for Millimeterwave GaAs MMICs
The die should be attached directly to the ground plane eutectically or with
conductive epoxy (see HMC general Handling, Mounting, Bonding Note).
50 Ohm Microstrip transmission lines on 0.127mm (5 mil) thick alumina
thin film substrates are recommended for bringing RF to and from the chip
(Figure 1). If 0.254mm (10 mil) thick alumina thin film substrates must be
used, the die should be raised 0.150mm (6 mils) so that the surface of
the die is coplanar with the surface of the substrate. One way to accomplish this is to attach the 0.102mm (4 mil) thick die to a 0.150mm (6 mil)
thick molybdenum heat spreader (moly-tab) which is then attached to the
ground plane (Figure 2).
0.254mm (0.010”) Thick MMIC
Wire Bond
0.076mm
(0.003”)
RF Ground Plane
Microstrip substrates should be placed as close to the die as possible in
order to minimize bond wire length. Typical die-to-substrate spacing is
0.076mm to 0.152 mm (3 to 6 mils).
0.254mm (0.010”) Thick Alumina
Thin Film Substrate
Figure 1.
Handling Precautions
Follow these precautions to avoid permanent damage.
Storage: All bare die are placed in either Waffle or Gel based ESD protective containers, and then sealed in an ESD protective bag for shipment.
Once the sealed ESD protective bag has been opened, all die should be
stored in a dry nitrogen environment.
Cleanliness: Handle the chips in a clean environment. DO NOT attempt
to clean the chip using liquid cleaning systems.
Static Sensitivity:
strikes.
0.102mm (0.004”) Thick GaAs MMIC
Wire Bond
0.076mm
(0.003”)
RF Ground Plane
Follow ESD precautions to protect against ESD
Transients: Suppress instrument and bias supply transients while bias is
applied. Use shielded signal and bias cables to minimize inductive pickup.
0.150mm (0.005”) Thick
Moly Tab
Amplifiers - Low Noise - SMT
v01.0911
0.254mm (0.010”) Thick Alumina
Thin Film Substrate
Figure 2.
General Handling: Handle the chip along the edges with a vacuum collet or with a sharp pair of bent tweezers. The
surface of the chip has fragile air bridges and should not be touched with vacuum collet, tweezers, or fingers.
Mounting
The chip is back-metallized and can be die mounted with AuSn eutectic preforms or with electrically conductive epoxy.
The mounting surface should be clean and flat.
Eutectic Die Attach: A 80/20 gold tin preform is recommended with a work surface temperature of 255 °C and a tool
temperature of 265 °C. When hot 90/10 nitrogen/hydrogen gas is applied, tool tip temperature should be 290 °C. DO
NOT expose the chip to a temperature greater than 320 °C for more than 20 seconds. No more than 3 seconds of
scrubbing should be required for attachment.
Epoxy Die Attach: Apply a minimum amount of epoxy to the mounting surface so that a thin epoxy fillet is observed
around the perimeter of the chip once it is placed into position. Cure epoxy per the manufacturer’s schedule.
Wire Bonding
RF bonds made with two 1 mil wires are recommended. These bonds should be thermosonically bonded with a force
of 40-60 grams. DC bonds of 0.001” (0.025 mm) diameter, thermosonically bonded, are recommended. Ball bonds
should be made with a force of 40-50 grams and wedge bonds at 18-22 grams. All bonds should be made with a
nominal stage temperature of 150 °C. A minimum amount of ultrasonic energy should be applied to achieve reliable
bonds. All bonds should be as short as possible, less than 12 mils (0.31 mm).
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
7-6