512MBit MOBILE SDR SDRAMs based on 8M x 4Bank x16I/O Document Title 4Bank x 8M x 16bits Synchronous DRAM Revision History Revision No. History Draft Date Remark 0.1 Initial Draft Aug. 2006 Preliminary 0.2 Inserted 166MHz Product Sep. 2006 Preliminary 1.0 Release May. 2007 1.1 Insert (Page10) DPD specification [IDD7 : 10uA min] July. 2007 This document is a general product description and is subject to change without notice. Hynix does not assume any responsibility for use of circuits described. No patent licenses are implied. Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 1 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series DESCRIPTION The Hynix HY5S7B6ALF(P) is suited for non-PC application which use the batteries such as PDAs, 2.5G and 3G cellular phones with internet access and multimedia capabilities, mini-notebook, handheld PCs. The Hynix 512M Mobile SDRAM is 536,870,912-bit CMOS Mobile Synchronous DRAM(Mobile SDR), ideally suited for the main memory applications which requires large memory density and high bandwidth. It is organized as 4banks of 8,388,608x16. Mobile SDRAM is a type of DRAM which operates in synchronization with input clock. The Hynix Mobile SDRAM latch each control signal at the rising edge of a basic input clock (CLK) and input/output data in synchronization with the input clock (CLK). The address lines are multiplexed with the Data Input/ Output signals on a multiplexed x16 Input/ Output bus. All the commands are latched in synchronization with the rising edge of CLK. The Mobile SDRAMs provides for programmable read or write Burst length of Programmable burst lengths: 1, 2, 4, 8 locations or full page. An AUTO PRECHARGE function may be enabled to provide a self-timed row precharge that is initiated at the end of the burst access. The Mobile SDRAM uses an internal pipelined architecture to achieve high-speed operation. This architecture is compartible with the 2n rule of prefetch architectures, but it also allows the column address to be changed on every clock cycle to achieve a high-speed, fully random access. Precharging one bank while accessing one of the other three banks will hide the precharge cycles and provide seamless, high-speed, randonaccess operation. Read and write accesses to the Hynix Mobile SDRAMs are burst oriented; accesses start at a selected location and continue for a programmed number of locations in a programmed sequence. Accesses begin with the registration of an ACTIVE command, which is then followed by a READ or WRITE command. The address bits registered coincident with the ACTIVE command are used to select the bank and the row to be accessed. The address bits registered coincident with the READ or WRITE command are used to select the bank and the starting column location for the burst access. A burst of Read or Write cycles in progress can be terminated by a burst terminate command or can be interrupted and replaced by a new burst Read or Write command on any cycle(This pipelined design is not restricted by a 2N rule). The Hynix Mobile SDR also provides for special programmable options including Partial Array Self Refresh of full array, half array, quarter array Temperature Compensated Self Refresh of 45 or 85 degrees oC. The Hynix Mobile SDR has the special Low Power function of Auto TCSR(Temperature Compensated Self Refresh) to reduce self refresh current consumption. Since an internal temperature sensor is implanted, it enables to automatically adjust refresh rate according to temperature without external EMRS command. Deep Power Down Mode is a additional operating mode for Mobile SDR. This mode can achieve maximum power reduction by removing power to the memory array within each Mobile SDR. By using this feature, the system can cut off alomost all DRAM power without adding the cost of a power switch and giving up mother-board power-line layout flexibility. All inputs are LV-CMOS compatible. Devices will have a VDD and VDDQ supply of 1.8V (nominal). Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 2 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series INFORMATION for Hynix KNOWN GOOD DIE With the advent of Mullti-Chip package (MCPs), Package on Package (PoP) and system in a package (SiP) applications, customer demand for Known Good Die (KGD) has increased. Requirements for smaller form factors and higher memory densities are fueling the need for Wafer-level memory solutions due to their superior flexibility. Hynix Known Good Die (KGD) products can be used in packaging technologies such as systems-in-a-package (SIPs) and multi-chip packages (MCPs) to reduce the board area required, making them ideal for handheld PCs, and many other portable digital applications. Hynix Mobile DRAM will be able to containue its constant effort of enabling the Advanced package products of all application customers. - Please Contact Hynix Office for Hynix KGD product availability and informations. Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 3 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series FEATURES ● ● Standard SDRAM Protocol Clock Synchronization Operation - All the commands registered on positive edge of basic input clock (CLK) ● MULTIBANK OPERATION - Internal 4bank operation - During burst Read or Write operation, burst Read or Write for a different bank is performed. - During burst Read or Write operation, a different bank is activated and burst Read or Write for that bank is performed - During auto precharge burst Read or Write, burst Read or Write for a different bank is performed ● Power Supply Voltage : VDD = 1.8V, VDDQ = 1.8V ● LVCMOS compatible I/O Interface ● Low Voltage interface to reduce I/O power ● Programmable burst length: 1, 2, 4, 8 or full page ● Programmable Burst Type : sequential or interleaved ● Programmable CAS latency of 3 or 2 ● Programmable Drive Strength ● Low Power Features - Programmable PASR(Partial Array Self Refresh) - Auto TCSR (Temperature Compensated Self Refresh) - Programmable DS (Drive Strength) - Deep Power Down Mode ● -25oC ~ 85oC Operation Temperature - Extended Temp. : -25oC ~ 85oC ● Package Type : 54ball, 0.8mm pitch FBGA (Lead Free, Lead), 8 x 10 [mm2], t=1.0mm max HY5S7B6ALFP : Lead Free 512M SDRAM ORDERING INFORMATION Part Number Clock Frequency CAS Latency HY5S7B6ALFP-6 166MHz 3 HY5S7B6ALFP-H 133MHz 3 HY5S7B6ALFP-S 105MHz 3 Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 Organization Interface 54Ball FBGA 4banks x 8Mb x 16 LVCMOS Lead Free 4 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series BALL DESCRIPTION 9 8 3 7 2 1 A B C 5 4 B a ll D FBG A E 0 .8 m m B a ll P it c h F G H J < B o t t o m V ie w > 1 2 3 7 8 9 VSS DQ15 VSSQ A VDDQ DQ0 VDD DQ14 DQ13 VDDQ B VSSQ DQ2 DQ1 DQ12 DQ11 VSSQ C VDDQ DQ4 DQ3 DQ10 DQ9 VDDQ D VSSQ DQ6 DQ5 DQ8 NC VSS E VDD LDQM DQ7 UDQM CLK CKE F /CAS /RAS /WE A12 A11 A9 G BA0 BA1 /CS A8 A7 A6 H A0 A1 A10 VSS A5 A4 J A3 A2 VDD < Top View > Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 5 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series BALL DESCRIPTION SYMBOL TYPE CLK INPUT CKE INPUT CS INPUT BA0, BA1 INPUT A0 ~ A12 INPUT RAS, CAS, WE INPUT UDQM, LDQM INPUT DQ0 ~ DQ15 I/O VDD/VSS SUPPLY Power supply for internal circuits VDDQ/VSSQ SUPPLY Power supply for output buffers NC - Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 DESCRIPTION Clock : The system clock input. All other inputs are registered to the SDRAM on the rising edge of CLK Clock Enable : Controls internal clock signal and when deactivated, the SDRAM will be one of the states among (deep) power down, suspend or self refresh Chip Select : Enables or disables all inputs except CLK, CKE, UDQM and LDQM Bank Address : Selects bank to be activated during RAS activity Selects bank to be read/written during CAS activity Row Address : RA0 ~ RA12, Column Address : CA0 ~ CA9 Auto-precharge flag : A10 Command Inputs : RAS, CAS and WE define the operation Refer function truth table for details Data Mask : Controls output buffers in read mode and masks input data in write mode Data Input/Output : Multiplexed data input/output pin No connection 6 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING Parameter Symbol Rating Unit Ambient Temperature TA -25 ~ 85 oC Storage Temperature TSTG -55 ~ 125 oC VIN, VOUT -1.0 ~ 2.6 V VDD -1.0 ~ 2.6 V VDDQ -1.0 ~ 2.6 V Short Circuit Output Current IOS 50 mA Power Dissipation PD 1 W TSOLDER 260 . 20 Voltage on Any Pin relative to VSS Voltage on VDD relative to VSS Voltage on VDDQ relative to VSS Soldering Temperature . Time C . Sec o DC OPERATING CONDITION (TA= -25 to 85oC ) Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Note Power Supply Voltage VDD 1.7 1.8 1.95 V 1 Power Supply Voltage VDDQ 1.7 1.8 1.95 V 1, 2 Input High Voltage VIH 0.8*VDDQ - VDDQ+0.3 V 1, 2 Input Low Voltage VIL -0.3 - 0.3 V 1, 2 Notes : 1. All Voltages are referenced to VSS = 0V 2. VDDQ must not exceed the level of VDD AC OPERATING TEST CONDITION (TA= -25 to 85 oC, VDD = 1.8V, VSS = 0V) Parameter Symbol Value Unit VIH / VIL 0.9*VDDQ/0.2 V Vtrip 0.5*VDDQ V Input Rise/Fall Time tR / tF 1 ns Output Timing Measurement Reference Level Voltage Voutref 0.5*VDDQ V CL 30 pF AC Input High/Low Level Voltage Input Timing Measurement Reference Level Voltage Output Load Capacitance for Access Time Measurement Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 7 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series CAPACITANCE (TA= 25 oC, f=1MHz) 6/H/S Parameter Pin Symbol CLK Input capacitance A0~A12, BA0, BA1, CKE, CS, RAS, CAS, WE, UDQM, LDQM Data input/output capacitance DQ0 ~ DQ15 Unit Min Max CI1 2 4.0 pF CI2 2 4.0 pF CI/O 2 4.5 pF DC CHARACTERRISTICS I (TA= -25 to 85oC) Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Note Input Leakage Current ILI -1 1 uA 1 Output Leakage Current ILO -1 1 uA 2 Output High Voltage VOH VDDQ-0.2 - V 3 Output Low Voltage VOL - 0.2 V 4 Notes : 1. VIN = 0 to 1.8V. All other pins are not tested under VIN=0V. 2. DOUT is disabled. VOUT= 0 to 1.95V. 3. IOUT = - 0.1mA 4. IOUT = + 0.1mA Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 8 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series DC CHARACTERISTICS II (TA= -30 to 85oC) Parameter Operating Current Precharge Standby Current in Power Down Mode Precharge Standby Current in Non Power Down Mode Symbol Speed 166MHz 133MHz 105MHz Unit Note mA 1 IDD1 Burst length=1, One bank active tRC ≥ tRC(min), IOL=0mA IDD2P CKE ≤ VIL(max), tCK = 15ns 0.3 mA IDD2PS CKE ≤ VIL(max), tCK = ∞ 0.3 mA IDD2N IDD2NS Active Standby Current IDD3P in Power Down Mode IDD3PS Active Standby Current IDD3N in Non Power Down Mode IDD3NS Burst Mode Operating IDD4 Current Auto Refresh Current IDD5 Self Refresh Current IDD6 Standby Current in Deep Power Down Mode Test Condition IDD7 70 CKE ≥ VIH(min), CS ≥ VIH(min), tCK = 15ns Input signals are changed one time during 2clks. All other pins ≥ VDD-0.2V or ≤ 0.2V 60 10 mA CKE ≥ VIH(min), tCK = ∞ Input signals are stable. 1 CKE ≤ VIL(max), tCK = 15ns 5 CKE ≤ VIL(max), tCK = ∞ 3 CKE ≥ VIH(min), CS ≥ VIH(min), tCK = 15ns Input signals are changed one time during 2clks. All other pins ≥ VDD-0.2V or ≤ 0.2V tRFC ≥ tRFC(min), CKE ≤ 0.2V See p.44~45 & 51 ~ 52 mA 15 mA CKE ≥ VIH(min), tCK = ∞ Input signals are stable. tCK ≥ tCK(min), IOL=0mA All banks active 60 10 75 65 65 mA 120 120 120 mA See Next Page mA 10 uA 1 2 Notes : 1. IDD1 and IDD4 depend on output loading and cycle rates. Specified values are measured with the output open 2. See the tables of next page for more specific IDD6 current values. Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 9 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series DC CHARACTERISTICS III - Low Power (IDD6) Memory Array Temp. ( oC) 4 Banks 2 Banks 1 Bank 45 250 220 205 uA 85 500 400 350 uA Unit 1. VDD / VDDQ = 1.8V 2. Related numerical values in this 45oC are examples for reference sample value only. 3. With a on-chip temperature sensor of Mobile memory, auto temperature compensated self refresh will automatically adjust the interval of self-refresh operation according to ambient temperature variations. Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 10 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series AC CHARACTERISTICS I (AC operating conditions unless otherwise noted) Parameter Symbol 166MHz 133MHz 105MHz Unit Note Min Max Min Max Min Max tCK3 6.0 1000 7.5 1000 9.5 1000 ns tCK2 12 1000 12 1000 15 1000 ns Clock High Pulse Width tCHW 2.0 - 2.5 - 3.0 - ns 1 Clock Low Pulse Width tCLW 2.0 - 2.5 - 3.0 - ns 1 CAS Latency=3 tAC3 - 5.4 - 6.0 - 7.0 ns 2, 3 CAS Latency=2 tAC2 - 6.0 - 8.0 - 10 ns 2, 3 Data-out Hold Time tOH 2.6 - 2.6 - 2.6 - ns 3 Data-Input Setup Time tDS 2.0 - 2.0 - 3.0 - ns 1 Data-Input Hold Time tDH 1.0 - 1.0 - 1.5 - ns 1 Address Setup Time tAS 2.0 - 2.0 - 3.0 - ns 1 Address Hold Time tAH 1.0 - 1.0 - 1.5 - ns 1 CKE Setup Time tCKS 2.0 - 2.0 - 3.0 - ns 1 CKE Hold Time tCKH 1.0 - 1.0 - 1.5 - ns 1 Command Setup Time tCS 2.0 - 2.0 - 3.0 - ns 1 Command Hold Time tCH 1.0 - 1.0 - 1.5 - ns 1 CLK to Data Output in Low-Z Time tOLZ 1.0 - 1.0 - 1.0 - ns CLK to Data Output in High-Z Time CAS Latency=3 tOHZ3 5.4 6.0 7.0 ns CAS Latency=2 tOHZ2 6.0 8.0 10 ns System Clock Cycle Time Access Time From Clock CAS Latency=3 CAS Latency=2 Notes : 1. Assume tR / tF (input rise and fall time) is 1ns. If tR & tF > 1ns, then [(tR+tF)/2-1]ns should be added to the parameter. 2. Access time to be measured with input signals of 1V/ns edge rate, from 0.8V to 0.2V. If tR > 1ns, then (tR/2-0.5)ns should be added to the parameter. 3. Output Load : 30pF+No termination ● AC high level input voltage / low level input voltage : 1.6 / 0.2V tCK Z = 50Ω ● Input timing measurement reference level : 0.9V ● Transition time (input rise and fall time) : 0.5ns Output 30pF ● Output timing measurement reference level : 0.9V CLK 1.6V 0.9V 0.2V Input 1.6V 0.9V 0.2V tCH tSETUP Output Load tCL tHOLD tAC tOH ● Output load : CL = 30pF Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 Output 11 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series AC CHARACTERISTICS II (AC operating conditions unless otherwise noted) Parameter Symbol 166MHz 133MHz 105MHz Min Max Min Max Min Max Unit Note RAS Cycle Time tRC 60 - 72.5 - 90 - ns RAS to CAS Delay tRCD 18 - 22.5 - 28.5 - ns RAS Active Time tRAS 50 100K 50 100K 60 100K ns RAS Precharge Time tRP 18 - 22.5 - 28.5 - ns RAS to RAS Bank Active Delay tRRD 12 - 15 - 19 - ns AUTO REFRESH Period tRFC 80 - 80 - 80 - ns CAS to CAS Delay tCCD 1 - 1 - 1 - CLK Write Command to Data-In Delay tWTL 0 - 0 - 0 - CLK Data-in to Precharge Command tDPL 2 - 2 - 2 - CLK Data-In to Active Command tDAL DQM to Data-Out Hi-Z tDQZ 2 - 2 - 2 - CLK DQM to Data-In Mask tDQM 0 - 0 - 0 - CLK MRS to New Command tMRD 2 - 2 - 2 - CLK Precharge to Data Output CAS Latency=3 High-Z CAS Latency=2 tPROZ3 3 - 3 - 3 - CLK tPROZ2 2 - 2 - 2 - CLK Power Down Exit Time tDPE 1CLK + tCKS - 1CLK + tCKS - 1CLK + tCKS - CLK Self Refresh Exit Time tXSR 120 - 120 - 120 - ns Refresh Time tREF - 64 - 64 - 64 ms Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 tDPL+tRP 12 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM 8Mbit x 4banks x 16 I/O Mobile Synchronous DRAM PASR E x ten d ed M ode R eg ister S elf refresh log ic & tim er In tern al R ow C o u n ter C LK Output Buffer & Logic Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 A d d ress R eg iste r Burst Length Address Buffers A12 BA1 BA0 C o lu m n d eco d ers DQ0 16 DQ 15 C olu m n A d d C o u n ter B an k S elect A0 A1 M em o ry C ell A rra y Sense AMP & I/O Gate LD Q M , UDQM C o lu m n P re D eco d er Row decoders C olu m n A ctive WE Row decoders R efresh 8 M x 1 6 B an k 3 8 M x1 6 B a n k 2 8 M x1 6 B an k1 8 M x1 6 B a n k0 Row decoders CAS State Machine RAS Row decoders R o w A ctive CKE CS Row P re D eco d er M o d e R eg ister B u rst C o u n ter CAS La ten cy D a ta O u t C o n tro l 13 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series BASIC FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Mode Register BA1 BA0 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 0 0 0 0 0 OP Code 0 0 A6 A5 A4 A3 CAS Latency OP Code BT A2 A1 A0 Burst Length Burst Type A9 Write Mode 0 Burst Read and Burst Write 1 Burst Read and Single Write CAS Latency A3 Burst Type 0 Sequential 1 Interleave Burst Length A6 A5 A4 CAS Latency 0 0 0 Reserved 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 A2 A1 A0 Reserved 0 0 0 2 0 1 3 0 Reserved 1 Burst Length A3 = 0 A3=1 0 1 1 0 1 2 2 0 1 0 4 4 0 1 1 8 8 Reserved 1 0 0 Reserved Reserved 1 Reserved Reserved 1 1 0 Reserved 1 0 1 1 1 Reserved 1 1 0 Reserved Reserved 1 1 1 Full page Reserved Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 14 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series BASIC FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION (Continued) Extended Mode Register BA1 BA0 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 DS (Driver Strength) A6 A5 0 0 0 1 1 1 Driver Strength A6 A5 DS A4 A3 0 0 A2 A1 A0 PASR PASR (Partial Array Self Refresh) A2 A1 A0 Full 0 0 0 All Banks 1/2 Strength 0 0 1 Half of Total Bank (BA1=0 or Bank 0,1) 0 1/4 Strength 0 1 0 Quarter of Total Bank (BA1=BA0=0 or Bank 0) 1 Reserved 0 1 1 Reserved 1 0 0 Reserved 1 0 1 Half of Bank 0(Bank 0 and Row Address MSB=0) 1 1 0 Quarter of Bank 0(Bank 0 and Row Address 2 MSBs=0) 1 1 1 Reserved Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 Self Refresh Coverage 15 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series COMMAND TRUTH TABLE Function CKEn CS RAS CAS WE DQM Mode Register Set H X L L L L X Op Code 2 Extended Mode Register Set H X L L L L X Op Code 2 No Operation H X L H H H X X Device Deselect H X H X X X X X Bank Active H X L L H H X Read H X L H L H Read with Autoprecharge H X L H L H Write H X L H L L Write with Autoprecharge H X L H L Precharge All Banks H X L L H Precharge selected Bank H X L L H Burst stop H X L H H Data Write/Output Enable H X X Data Mask/Output Disable H X X Auto Refresh H H Self Refresh Entry H L Self Refresh Exit L H Precharge Power Down Entry H L Precharge Power Down Exit L H Clock Suspend Entry H L Clock Suspend Exit L H Deep Power Down Entry H L Deep Power Down Exit L H L L ADDR A10 /AP CKEn-1 Row Address BA V Column L V X Column H V X Column L V L X Column H V L X X H X L X X L V L X X X X V X L H X X X X X X X X X X X X L L L H H X X X L H H H H X X X L H H H H X X X L H H H H X X X L V V V L H H L X X Note X X X X X X 1 Notes : 1. Exiting Self Refresh occurs by asynchronously bringing CKE from low to high. 2. BA1/BA0 must be issued 0/0 in the mode register set, and 1/0 in the extended mode register set. Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 16 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series CURRENT STATE TRUTH TABLE (Sheet 1 of 4) Current State Idle Row Active Read Command CS RAS CAS WE BA0/ BA1 L L L L L L L H X L L H L L L H L H L Amax-A0 Notes Mode Register Set Set the Mode Register 14 X Auto or Self Refresh Start Auto or Self Refresh 5 BA X Precharge No Operation H BA Row Add. Bank Activate Activate the specified bank and row L L BA Col Add. A10 Write/WriteAP ILLEGAL 4 H L H BA Col Add. A10 Read/ReadAP ILLEGAL 4 L H H H X X No Operation No Operation 3 H X X X X X Device Deselect No Operation or Power Down 3 L L L L Mode Register Set ILLEGAL 13,14 L L L H X X Auto or Self Refresh ILLEGAL 13 L L H L BA X Precharge Precharge 7 L L H H BA Row Add. Bank Activate ILLEGAL 4 L H L L BA Col Add. A10 Write/WriteAP Start Write : optional AP(A10=H) 6 L H L H BA Col Add. A10 Read/ReadAP Start Read : optional AP(A10=H) 6 L H H H X X No Operation No Operation H X X X X X Device Deselect No Operation L L L L Mode Register Set ILLEGAL 13,14 L L L H X X Auto or Self Refresh ILLEGAL 13 L L H L BA X Precharge Termination Burst: Start the Precharge L L H H BA Row Add. Bank Activate ILLEGAL L H L L BA Col Add. A10 Write/WriteAP Termination Burst: Start Write(optional AP) 8,9 L H L H BA Col Add. A10 Read/ReadAP Termination Burst: Start Read(optional AP) 8 L H H H X X No Operation Continue the Burst Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 OP CODE Action Description OP CODE OP CODE 4 17 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series CURRENT STATE TRUTH TABLE (Sheet 2 of 4) Current State Read Write Read with Auto Precharge Write with Auto Precharge Command CS RAS CAS WE BA0/ BA1 Amax-A0 X X Action Description H X X X L L L L L L L H X X Auto or Self Refresh ILLEGAL L L H L BA X Precharge Termination Burst: Start the Precharge 10 L L H H BA Row Add. Bank Activate ILLEGAL 4 L H L L BA Col Add. A10 Write/WriteAP Termination Burst: Start Write(optional AP) 8 L H L H BA Col Add. A10 Read/ReadAP Termination Burst: Start Read(optional AP) 8,9 L H H H X X No Operation Continue the Burst H X X X X X Device Deselect Continue the Burst L L L L Mode Register Set ILLEGAL L L L H X X Auto or Self Refresh ILLEGAL L L H L BA X Precharge ILLEGAL 4,12 L L H H BA Row Add. Bank Activate ILLEGAL 4,12 L H L L BA Col Add. A10 Write/WriteAP ILLEGAL 12 L H L H BA Col Add. A10 Read/ReadAP ILLEGAL 12 L H H H X X No Operation Continue the Burst H X X X X X Device Deselect Continue the Burst L L L L Mode Register Set ILLEGAL L L L H X X Auto or Self Refresh ILLEGAL L L H L BA X Precharge ILLEGAL 4,12 L L H H BA Row Add. Bank Activate ILLEGAL 4,12 L H L L BA Col Add. A10 Write/WriteAP ILLEGAL 12 L H L H BA Col Add. A10 Read/ReadAP ILLEGAL 12 L H H H X X No Operation Continue the Burst H X X X X X Device Deselect Continue the Burst Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 OP CODE OP CODE OP CODE Device Deselect Continue the Burst Mode Register Set ILLEGAL Notes 13,14 13 13,14 13 13,14 13 18 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series CURRENT STATE TRUTH TABLE (Sheet 3 of 4) Current State Precharging Row Activating Write Recovering Command CS RAS CAS WE BA0/ BA1 Amax-A0 L L L L L L H X X Auto or Self Refresh ILLEGAL L L H L BA X Precharge No Operation: Bank(s) idle after tRP L L H H BA Row Add. Bank Activate ILLEGAL 4,12 L H L L BA Col Add. A10 Write/WriteAP ILLEGAL 4,12 L H L H BA Col Add. A10 Read/ReadAP ILLEGAL 4,12 L H H H X X No Operation No Operation: Bank(s) idle after tRP H X X X X X Device Deselect No Operation: Bank(s) idle after tRP L L L L Mode Register Set ILLEGAL L L L H X X Auto or Self Refresh ILLEGAL L L H L BA X Precharge ILLEGAL 4,12 L L H H BA Row Add. Bank Activate ILLEGAL 4,11,1 2 L H L L BA Col Add. A10 Write/WriteAP ILLEGAL 4,12 L H L H BA Col Add. A10 Read/ReadAP ILLEGAL 4,12 L H H H X X No Operation No Operation: Row Active after tRCD H X X X X X Device Deselect No Operation: Row Active after tRCD L L L L Mode Register Set ILLEGAL L L L H X X Auto or Self Refresh ILLEGAL L L H L BA X Precharge ILLEGAL 4,13 L L H H BA Row Add. Bank Activate ILLEGAL 4,12 L H L L BA Col Add. A10 Write/WriteAP Start Write: Optional AP(A10=H) L H L H BA Col Add. A10 Read/ReadAP Start Read: Optional AP(A10=H) L H H H X X No Operation No Operation: Row Active after tDPL OP CODE OP CODE Mode Register Set ILLEGAL Notes L Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 OP CODE Action Description 13,14 13 13,14 13 13,14 13 9 19 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series CURRENT STATE TRUTH TABLE (Sheet 4 of 4) Current State Write Recovering Write Recovering with Auto Precharge Refreshing Mode Register Accessing Command CS RAS CAS WE BA0/ BA1 Amax-A0 X X Action Description Device Deselect No Operation: Row Active after tDPL Mode Register Set ILLEGAL Notes H X X X L L L L L L L H X X Auto or Self Refresh ILLEGAL L L H L BA X Precharge ILLEGAL 4,13 L L H H BA Row Add. Bank Activate ILLEGAL 4,12 L H L L BA Col Add. A10 Write/WriteAP ILLEGAL 4,12 L H L H BA Col Add. A10 Read/ReadAP ILLEGAL 4,9,12 L H H H X X No Operation No Operation: Precharge after tDPL H X X X X X Device Deselect No Operation: Precharge after tDPL L L L L Mode Register Set ILLEGAL L L L H X X Auto or Self Refresh ILLEGAL 13 L L H L BA X Precharge ILLEGAL 13 L L H H BA Row Add. Bank Activate ILLEGAL 13 L H L L BA Col Add. A10 Write/WriteAP ILLEGAL 13 L H L H BA Col Add. A10 Read/ReadAP ILLEGAL 13 L H H H X X No Operation No Operation: idle after tRC H X X X X X Device Deselect No Operation: idle after tRC L L L L Mode Register Set ILLEGAL L L L H X X Auto or Self Refresh ILLEGAL 13 L L H L BA X Precharge ILLEGAL 13 L L H H BA Row Add. Bank Activate ILLEGAL 13 L H L L BA Col Add. A10 Write/WriteAP ILLEGAL 13 L H L H BA Col Add. A10 Read/ReadAP ILLEGAL 13 L H H H X X No Operation No Operation: idle after 2 clock cycles H X X X X X Device Deselect No Operation: idle after 2 clock cycles Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 OP CODE OP CODE OP CODE 13,14 13 13,14 13,14 20 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series Notes : 1. H: Logic High, L: Logic Low, X: Don't care, BA: Bank Address, AP: Auto Precharge. 2. All entries assume that CKE was active during the preceding clock cycle. 3. If both banks are idle and CKE is inactive, then in power down cycle 4. Illegal to bank in specified states. Function may be legal in the bank indicated by Bank Address, depending on the state of that bank. 5. If both banks are idle and CKE is inactive, then Self Refresh mode. 6. Illegal if tRCD is not satisfied. 7. Illegal if tRAS is not satisfied. 8. Must satisfy burst interrupt condition. 9. Must satisfy bus contention, bus turn around, and/or write recovery requirements. 10. Must mask preceding data which don't satisfy tDPL. 11. Illegal if tRRD is not satisfied 12. Illegal for single bank, but legal for other banks in multi-bank devices. 13. Illegal for all banks. 14. Mode Register Set and Extended Mode Register Set is same command truth table except BA1. Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 21 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series CKE Enable(CKE) Truth TABLE (Sheet 1 of 2) Current State Self Refresh CKE Command Previous Current Deep Power Down RAS CAS WE Cycle Cycle H X X X X L H H X L H L L H L BA0, Amax- Action Notes BA1 A0 X X X X X X X H H H X X L H H L X X ILLEGAL 2 H L H L X X X ILLEGAL 2 L H L L X X X X ILLEGAL 2 L L X X X X X X Maintain Self Refresh H X X X X X X X INVALID L H H X X X X X Power Down mode exit, L H H H X X all banks idle L X X X X X L X X X X X L X X Power Down CS L H L INVALID Exit Self Refresh with Device Deselect Exit Self Refresh with No Operation ILLEGAL L L X X X X X X Maintain Power Down Mode H X X X X X X X INVALID L H X X X X X X L L X X X X X X Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 Deep Power Down mode exit 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 5 Maintain Deep Power Down Mode 22 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series CKE Enable(CKE) Truth TABLE (Sheet 2 of 2) Current State CKE Command Previous Current CS RAS CAS WE BA0, AmaxBA1 Action Notes Cycle Cycle A0 H H H X X X Refer to the idle State section 3 H H L H X X of the Current State 3 H H L L H X Truth Table 3 H H L L L H X All H H L L L L OP CODE Banks H L H X X Idle H L L H H L L H L H L X Auto Refresh Mode Register Set 4 X Refer to the idle State section 3 X X of the Current State 3 L H X Truth Table 3 L L L H X X Entry Self Refresh 4 L L L L L OP CODE Mode Register Set X X X X X X Power Down X 4 Refer to operations of H H X X X X X X Truth Table Any State other than the Current State H L X X X X X X L H X X X X X X L L X X X X X X listed above Begin Clock Suspend next cycle Exit Clock Suspend next cycle Maintain Clock Suspend Notes : 1. For the given current state CKE must be low in the previous cycle. 2. When CKE has a low to high transition, the clock and other inputs are re-enabled asynchronously. When exiting power down mode, a NOP (or Device Deselect) command is required on the first positive edge of clock after CKE goes high. 3. The address inputs depend on the command that is issued. 4. The Precharge Power Down mode, the Self Refresh mode, and the Mode Register Set can only be entered from the all banks idle state. 5. When CKE has a low to high transition, the clock and other inputs are re-enabled asynchronously. When exiting deep power down mode, a NOP (or Device Deselect) command is required on the first positive edge of clock after CKE goes high and is maintained for a minimum 200usec. Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 23 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series Mobile SDR SDRAM OPERATION State Diagram Power On ACT : Active DPDSX Precharge All Bank DPDS : Enter Deep Power-Down Auto Refresh DPDSX : Exit Deep PowerDownEMRS FA RE (E)MRS REFS IDLE REFX Power Down W RI TE A CK EL ow ROW ACTIVE Write E CK w Lo WRITE WRITE SUSPEND PRE REFS : Enter Self Refresh REFSX : Exit Self Refresh READA : Read with Auto Precharge WRITE : Write w/o Auto Precharge WRITEA : Write with Auto Precharge PR E PR E Automatic Sequence REFA : Auto Refresh READ : Read w/o Auto Precharge E CK igh H C H i KE gh READ SUSPEND Manual input WRITE with AP WRITEA SUSPEND igh READ CK EH A Write AD RE Read PREALL : Precharge All Banks C Hi KE gh E CK igh H Active Power Down ACT E CK w Lo READ with AP Read C Lo KE w PRE : Precharge E CK w Lo DEEP POWER DOWN Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 MRS : Mode Register Set E CK igh H DS DP READA SUSPEND EMRS : Ext. Mode Reg. Set Self Refresh C Lo KE w (EXTENDED) Mode Register Set Precharge All 24 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series DESELECT The DESELECT function (CS = High) prevents new commands from being executed by the Mobile SDRAM, the Mobile SDRAM ignore command input at the clock. However, the internal status is held. The Mobile SDRAM is effectively deselected. Operations already in progress are not affected. NO OPERATION The NO OPERATION (NOP) command is used to perform a NOP to a Mobile SDRAM that is selected (CS = Low, RAS = CAS = WE = High). This command is not an execution command. However, the internal operations continue. This prevents unwanted commands from being registered during idle or wait states. Operations already in progress are not affected. (see to next figure) ACTIVE The Active command is used to activate a row in particular bank for a subsequent Read or Write access. The value of the BA0,BA1 inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on A0-A12(or the highest address bit) selects the row. This row remains active (or open) for accesses until a PRECHARGE command is issued to that bank. (see to next figure) CLK CKE CLK CKE High-Z CS CS RAS RAS CAS CAS WE WE A0~A9, A12 A0~A9, A12 BA0,1 BA0,1 High-Z RA Row Address BA Bank Address Don't Care NOP command Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 Don't Care ACTIVATING A SPECIFIC ROW IN A SPECIFIC BANK 25 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series READ / WRITE COMMAND Before executing a read or write operation, the corresponding bank and the row address must be activated by the bank active (ACT) command. An interval of tRCD is required between the bank active command input and the following read/write command input. The READ command is used to initiate a Burst Read to an active row. The value of BA0 and BA1 selects the bank and address inputs select the starting column location. The value of A10 determines whether or not auto precharge is used. If auto-precharge is selected, the row being accessed will be precharged at the end of the read burst; if auto precharge is not selected, the row will remain open for subsequent access. The valid data-out elements will be available CAS latency after the READ command is issued. The WRITE command is used to initiate a Burst Write access to an active row. The value of BA0, BA1 selects the bank and address inputs select the starting column location. The value of A10 determines whether or not auto precharge is used. If auto-precharge is selected, the row being accessed will be precharged at the end of the write burst; if auto precharge is not selected, the row will remain open for subsequent access. CLK CKE CLK CKE H ig h -Z CS CS RAS RAS CAS CAS WE A0 ~ A9 WE CA E n a b le A u to P re c h a rg e A 0 ~ A 9 CA D isa b le A u to A10 P re c h a rg e A10 B A 0 ,1 H ig h -Z BA Read Com m and O p e ra tio n B A 0 ,1 D o n 't C a re BA W rite C o m m a n d O p e ra tio n READ / WRITE COMMAND Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 26 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series READ A read operation starts when a read command is input. Output buffer becomes Low-Z in the (/CAS Latency - 1) cycle after read command set. The SDRAM can perform a burst read operation. The burst length can be set to 1, 2, 4 and 8. The start address for a burst read is specified by the column address and the bank select address at the read command set cycle. In a read operation, data output starts after the number of clocks specified by the /CAS Latency. The /CAS Latency can be set to 2 or 3. When the burst length is 1, 2, 4 and 8 the DOUT buffer automatically becomes High-Z at the next clock after the successive burst-length data has been output. The /CAS latency and burst length must be specified at the mode register. tCK CLK Command REA D NOP NOP tLZ DQ tOH Do0 Do1 Do2 Do3 Do1 Do2 tAC CL = 2 Command REA D NOP NOP NOP tLZ tOH Do0 DQ Do3 tAC CL = 3 Undefined Don't Care Read Burst Showing CAS Latency Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 27 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series READ to READ Data from a read burst may be concatenated or truncated by a subsequent READ command. The first data from the new burst follows either the last element of a completed burst or the last desired element of a longer burst that is being truncated. When another read command is executed at the same ROW address of the same bank as the preceding read command execution, the second read can be performed after an interval of no less than 1 clock. Even when the first command is a burst read that is not yet finished, the data read by the second command will be valid. CLK Command Address READ BA, Col a NOP NOP READ’ BA, Col b CL =2 DQ Do a0 Do a1 Do b0 Do b1 Do a1 Do b0 CL =3 DQ Do a0 Don't Care Consecutive Read Bursts Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 28 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series CLK Command Address READ READ BA, Col BA, Col n b CL =2 DQ Dob Don CL =3 Dob Don DQ Don't Care 1) Don (or b): Data out from column n 2) BA, Col n (b) = Bank A, Column n (b) 3) Burst Length = 4 : 3 subseqnent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following Do n (b) Non-Consective Read Bursts CLK Command READ READ READ READ Address BA, Col BA, Col BA, Col BA, Col n x g b CL =2 DQ Don Don' Dox Dox' Dob Dob' Dog Dog' Don Don' Dox Dox' Dob Dob' Dog CL =3 DQ 1) Don, etc: Data out from column n, etc n', x', etc : Data Out elements, accoding to the programmd burst order 2) BA, Col n = Bank A, Column n 3) Burst Length = 1, 2, 4, 8 or full page in cases shown 4) Read are to active row in any banks Dog’ Don't Care Randum Read Bursts Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 29 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series READ BURST TERMINATE Data from any READ burst may be truncated with a BURST TERMINATE command. The BURST TERMINATE latency is equal to the read (CAS) latency, i.e., the BURST TERMINATE command should be issued X cycles after the READ command where X equals the desired data-out element. CLK Com m and Address READ BURST BA, Col n CL =2 DQ Do n Do n' CL =3 Do n DQ Do n' 1) Do n : Data out from column n 2) BA, Col n = Bank A, Colum n n 3) Cases shown are bursts of 4, 8, or full page term inated after 2 data elem ents Don't Care Terminating a Read Burst Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 30 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series READ to WRITE Data from READ burst must be completed or truncated before a subsequent WRITE command can be issued. If truncation is necessary, the BURST TERMINATE command must be used, as shown in next fig. CLK Com m and Address READ BURST W RITE BA, Col BA, Col n b CL = 2 DQ Do n Do n' D I b0 D I b1 D I b2 DI b3 D I b0 D I b1 D I b2 DI b3 CL = 3 Do n DQ Do n' 1) DO n = Data O ut from colum n n; DI b = Data In to colum n b Don't Care Read to Write Notes : 1. Same bank, same ROW address: When the write command is executed at the same ROW address of the same bank as the preceding read command, the write command can be performed after an interval of no less than 1 clock. However, DQM must be set High so that the output buffer becomes High-Z before data input. 2. Same bank, different ROW address: When the ROW address changes, consecutive write commands cannot be executed; it is necessary to separate the two commands with a precharge command and a bank active command. 3. Different bank: When the bank changes, the write command can be performed after an interval of no less than 1 cycle, provided that the other bank is in the bank active state. However, DQM must be set High so that the output buffer becomes High-Z before data input. Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 31 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series READ to PRECHARGE Following the PRECHARGE command, a subsequent command to the same bank cannot be issued until tRP is met. Note that part of the row precharge time is hidden during the access of the last data element(s). In the case of a fixed-length burst being executed to completion, a PRECHARGE command issued at the optimum time (as described above) provides the same operation that would result from the same fixed-length burst with auto precharge. The disadvantage of the PRECHARGEcommand is that it requires that the command and address buses be available at the appropriate time to issue the command; the advantage of the PRECHARGE command is that it can be used to truncate fixed-length or full-page bursts. CLK Com m and READ PRE BA, Col Bank A, All ACT tRP Address n BA, Row CL = 2 DQ Don CL = 3 D on DQ D on't Care 1) D O n = D ata O ut from colum n n 2) Note that Precharge m ay not be issued before tRAS ns after the ACTIVE com m and for applicable banks. 3) The ACTIVE com m and m ay be applied if tRC has been m et. READ to PRECHARGE Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 32 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series Write Input data appearing on the data bus, is written to the memory array subject to the DM input logic level appearing coincident with the data. If a given DM signal is registered Low, the corresponding data will be written to the memory; if the DM signal is registered High, the corresponding data inputs will be ignored, and a write will not be executed to that byte / column location. During WRITE bursts, the first valild data-in element will be registered coincident with the WRITE command. Subsequent data elements will be registered on each successive positive clock edge. Upon completion of a fixed-length burst, assuming no other commands have been initiated, the DQ will remain High-Z and any additional input data will be ignored. A full-page burst will continue until terminated. Data for any WRITE burst may be truncated with a subsequent WRITE command, and data for a fixed-length WRITE burst may be immediately followed by data for a WRITE command. The new WRITE command can be issued on any clock following the previous WRITE command, and the data provided coincident with the new command applies to the new command. CLK Command WRITE Address BA, Col b DQ D Ib0 DQ D Ib0 D Ib1 DQ D Ib0 D Ib1 D Ib2 D Ib3 DQ D Ib0 D Ib1 D Ib2 D Ib3 BL = 1 BL = 2 BL = 4 D Ib4 D Ib5 D Ib6 D Ib7 BL = 8 CL = 2 or 3 Basic Write timing parameters for Don't Care Write Burst Operation Notes : 1. Same bank, same ROW address: When another write command is executed at the same ROW address of the same bank as the preceding write command, the second write can be performed after an interval of no less than 1 clock. In the case of burst writes, the second write command has priority. 2. Same bank, different ROW address: When the ROW address changes, consecutive write commands cannot be executed; it is necessary to separate the two write commands with a precharge command and a bank active command. 3. Different bank: When the bank changes, the second write can be performed after an interval of no less than 1 clock, provided that the other bank is in the bank active state. In the case of burst write, the second write command has priority. Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 33 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series WRITE to WRITE Data for any WRITE burst may be concatenated with or truncated with a subsequent WRITE command. In either case, a continuous flow of input data, can be maintained. The new WRITE command can be issued on any positive edge of the clock following the previous WRITE command. The first data-in element from the new burst is applied after either the last element of a completed burst or the last desired data element of a longer burst which is being truncated. The new WRITE command should be issued X cycles after the first WRITE command, where X equals the number of desired data-in element. CLK Command WRITE WRITE Address BA, Col BA, Col b DQ D Ib0 n D Ib1 D Ib2 D Ib3 D In0 D In1 D In2 D In3 DM CL = 2 or 3 Don't Care Concatenated Write Bursts CLK Com m and W RITE W RITE W RITE W RITE W RITE Address BA, Col BA, Col BA, Col BA, Col BA, Col DQ b D Ib x D I b' D Ix n D I x’ D In a D I n’ D Ia NOP g D I a’ D Ig D I g’ DM CL = 2 or 3 Don't Care Random Write Cycles Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 34 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series WRITE to READ CLK Command WRITE READ Address BA, Col BA, Col b n DIb0 D Ib1 DIb0 D Ib1 DOn0 D On1 D On2 DOn0 DOn1 CL = 2 DOn3 BL = 4 DQ DQ D On2 DOn3 CL = 3 BL = 4 Don't Care The preceding burst write operation can be aborted and a new burst read operation can be started by inputting a new read command in the write cycle. The data of the read command (READ) is output after the lapse of the /CAS latency. The preceding write operation (WRIT) writes only the data input before the read command. The data bus must go into a high-impedance state at least one cycle before output of the latest data. Notes: 1. Same bank, same ROW address: When the read command is executed at the same ROW address of the same bank as the preceding write command, the read command can be performed after an interval of no less than 1 clock. However, in the case of a burst write, data will continue to be written until one clock before the read command is executed. 2. Same bank, different ROW address: When the ROW address changes, consecutive read commands cannot be executed; it is necessary to separate the two commands with a precharge command and a bank active command. 3. Different bank: When the bank changes, the read command can be performed after an interval of no less than 1 clock, provided that the other bank is in the bank active state. However, in the case of a burst write, data will continue to be written until one clock before the read command is executed (as in the case of the same bank and the same address). Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 35 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series WRITE to PRECHARGE Data for any WRITE burst may be followed by a subsequent PRECHARGE command to the same bank (provided Auto Precharge was not activated). When the precharge command is executed for the same bank as the write command that preceded it, the minimum interval between the two commands is 1 clock. However, if the burst write operation is unfinished, the input data must be masked by means of DQM for assurance of the clock defined by tDPL. To follow a WRITE without truncating the WRITE burst, tDPL should be met as shown in Fig. CLK Command WRITE Address BA, Col DQ PRE b D Ib0 D Ib1 D IO b2 CL = 2 or 3 D Ib3 BL = 4 tDPL Non-Interrupting Write to Precharge Data for any WRITE burst may be truncated by a subsequent PRECHARGE command as shown in Figure. Note that only data-inthat are registered prior to the tDPL period are written to the internal array, and any subsequent data-in should be masked with DM, as shown in next Fig. Following the PRECHARGE command, a subsequent command to the same bank cannot be issued until tRP is met. CLK Command WRITE Address BA, Col PRE b DIb0 DIb1 CL = 2 or 3 DIOb2 BL = 4 DQ tDPL Interrupting Write to Precharge Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 36 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series BURST TERMINATE The BURST TERMINATE command is used to truncate read bursts (with autoprecharge disabled). The most recently registered READ command prior to the BURST TERMINATE command will be truncated, as shown in the Operation section of this datasheet. Note the BURST TERMINATE command is not bank specific. This command should not be used to terminate write bursts. CLK CKE High-Z CS RAS CAS WE A0 ~ A9 A11, A12 Don't Care BA0, 1 BURST TERMINATE COMMAND Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 37 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series PRECHARGE The PRECHARGE command is used to deactivate the open row in a particular bank or the open row in all banks. Another command to the same bank (or banks) being precharged must not be issued until the precharge time (tRP) is completed. If one bank is to be precharged, the particular bank address needs to be specified. If all banks are to be precharged, A10 should be set high along with the PRECHARGE command. If A10 is high, BA0 and BA1 are ignored. A PRECHARGE command will be treated as a NOP if there is no open row in that bank, or if the previously open row is already in the process of precharging. CKE High-Z A10 defines the precharge mode when a precharge command, a read command or a write command is issued. CS RAS If A10 = High when a precharge command is issued, all banks are precharged. CAS If A10 = Low when a precharge command is issued, only the bank that is selected by BA1/BA0 is precharged. WE A0~A9 A11, A12 If A10 = High when read or write command, autoprecharge function is enabled. While A10 = Low, autoprecharge function is disabled. A10 BA0,1 BA Bank Address Don't Care PRECHARGE command AUTO PRECHARGE Auto Precharge is a feature which performs the same individual bank precharge function as described above, but without requiring an explicit command. This is accomplished by using A10 (A10=high), to enable auto precharge in conjunction with a specific Read or Write command. This precharges the bank/row after the Read or Write burst is complete. Auto precharge is non persistent, so it should be enabled with a Read or Write command each time auto precharge is desired. Auto precharge ensures that a precharge is initiated at the earliest valid stage within a burst. The user must not issue another command to the same bank until the precharge time (tRP) is completed. Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 38 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series AUTO REFRESH AND SELF REFRESH Mobile SDRAM devices require a refresh of all rows in any rolling 64ms interval. Each refresh is generated in one of two ways: by an explicit AUTO REFRESH command, or by an internally timed event in SELF REFRESH mode: - AUTO REFRESH. This command is used during normal operation of the Mobile SDRAM. It is non persistent, so must be issued each time a refresh is required. The refresh addressing is generated by the internal refresh controller.The Mobile SDRAM requires AUTO REFRESH commands at an average periodic interval of tREF. To allow for improved efficiency in scheduling and switching between tasks, some flexibility in the absolute refresh interval is provided. A maximum of eight AUTO REFRESH commands can be posted to any given Mobile SDRMA, and the maximum absolute interval between any AUTO REFRESH command and the next AUTO REFRESH command is 8*tREF. -SELF REFRESH. This state retains data in the Mobile SDRAM, even if the rest of the system is powered down. Note refresh interval timing while in Self Refresh mode is scheduled internally in the Mobile SDRAM and may vary and may not meet tREF time. After executing a self-refresh command, the self-refresh operation continues while CKE is held Low. During selfrefresh operation, all ROW addresses are refreshed by the internal refresh timer. A self-refresh is terminated by a self-refresh exit command. Before and after self-refresh mode, execute auto-refresh to all refresh addresses in or within tREF (max.) period on the condition 1 and 2 below. 1. Enter self-refresh mode within time as below* after either burst refresh or distributed refresh at equal interval to all refresh addresses are completed. 2. Start burst refresh or distributed refresh at equal interval to all refresh addresses within time as below*after exiting from self-refresh mode. Note: tREF (max.) / refresh cycles. The use of SELF REFRESH mode introduces the possibility that an internally timed event can be missed when CKE is raised for exit from self refresh mode. Upon exit from SELF REFRESH an extra AUTO REFRESH command is recommended. In the self refresh mode, two additional power-saving options exist. They are Temperature Compensated Self Refresh and Partial Array Self Refresh and are described in the Extended Mode Register section. The Self Refresh command is used to retain cell data in the Mobile SDRAM. In the Self Refresh mode, the Mobile SDRAM operates refresh cycle asynchronously. The Self Refresh command is initiated like an Auto Refresh command except CKE is disabled(Low). The Mobile SDRAM can accomplish an special Self Refresh operation by the specific modes(PASR) programmed in extended mode registers. The Mobile SDRAM can control the refresh rate automatically by the temperature value of Auto TCSR(Temperature Compensated Self Refresh) to reduce self refresh current and select the memory array to be refreshed by the value of PASR(Partial Array Self Refresh). The Mobile SDRAM can reduce the self refresh current(IDD6) by using these two modes. Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 39 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series CLK CLK CKE CKE High-Z CS CS RAS RAS CAS CAS WE WE A0 ~ A9 A11, 12 A0 ~ A9 A11, 12 Don't Care BA0, 1 Low-Z Don't Care BA0, 1 AUTO REFRESH COMMAND SELF REFRESH ENTRY COMMAND Note 1: If all banks are in the idle status and CKE is inactive (low level), the self refresh mode is set. Function CKEn-1 CKEn CS RAS CAS WE DQM Auto Refresh H H L L L H X X Self Refresh Entry H L L L L H X X Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 ADDR A10/AP BA 40 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series MODE REGISTER SET The mode registers are loaded via the address bits. BA0 and BA1 are used to select between the Mode Register and the Extended Mode Register. See the Mode Register description in the register definition section. The MODE REGISTER SET command can only be issued when all banks are idle and no bursts are in progress, and a subsequent executable command cannot be issued until tMRD is met. CLK CKE H igh-Z CS RAS CA S WE C ode A0 ~ A9 A 11, 12 D on 't C are C ode BA0, 1 MODE REGISTER SET COMMAND Note: BA0=BA1=Low loads the Mode Register, whereas BA0=Low and BA1=High loads the Extended Mode Register. CLK Command MRS NOP Valid tMRD Address Code Valid Don't Care Code = Mode Register / Extended Mode Register selection (BA0, BA1) and op-code (A0 - An) tMRD DEFINITION Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 41 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series POWER DOWN Power down occurs if CKE is set low coincident with Device Deselect or NOP command and when no accesses are in progress. If power down occurs when all banks are idle, it is Precharge Power Down. If Power down occurs when one or more banks are Active, it is referred to as Active power down. The device cannot stay in this mode for longer than the refresh requirements of the device, without losing data. The power down state is exited by setting CKE high while issuing a Device Deselect or NOP command. If power-down occurs when all banks are idle, this mode is referred to as precharge power-down; if power-down occurs when there is a row active in any bank, this mode is referred to as active power-down. Entering power-down deactivates the input and output buffers, excluding CKE, for maximum power savings while in standby. DEEP POWER-DOWN The Deep Power-Down (DPD) mode enables very low standby currents. All internal voltage generators inside the Mobile SDRAM are stopped and all memory data is lost in this mode. All the information in the Mode Register and the Extended Mode Register is lost. Next Figure, DEEP POWER-DOWN COMMAND shows the DEEP POWER-DOWN command All banks must be in idle state with no activity on the data bus prior to entering the DPD mode. While in this state, CKE must be held in a constant low state. To exit the DPD mode, CKE is taken high after the clock is stable and NOP command must be maintained for at least 200 us. After 200 us a complete re-initialization routing is required defined for the initialization sequence. CLK CLK CKE CKE CKE_Low CS CS RAS RAS CAS CAS WE WE A0 ~ A9 A11, 12 A0 ~ A9 A11, 12 BA0, 1 BA0, 1 Don't Care POWER-DOWN COMMAND Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 CKE_Low Don't Care DEEP POWER-DOWN COMMAND 42 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series CLK CKE COMMAND NOP NOP ACTIVE All banks idle tRCD Input buffers gated off Enter power-down mode. tRAS Exit power-down mode. tRC DON’T CARE CLK CKE tCKS tCKS COMMAND PCG NOP NOP NOP Input buffers gated off Pre-charge all Deep Power down entry APCG 200us(min) Deep Power down Exit DON’T CARE Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 43 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series CLK tCKS tCKS tCKS tCKS CKE Power down Exit Time CS RAS CAS WE VDDR Ra Ca BA0, BA1 AP Ra Hi-Z DQ Qa0 Qa1 Qa2 DQM Row Active Precharge Power down Entry Precharge Power down Exit Active Power down Entry Read Active Power down Exit Precharge Don’t care Note : CKE should be set high at least 1CLK + tCKS prior to Row active command. Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 44 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series tCK tCH CLK tCKS tCL tCKS tCKH tRAS(MIN) CKE tCMS tCMH PRECHARGE COMMAND NOP AUTO REFRESH NOP or COMMAND INHIBIT Any COM DQM A0A9,Amax ALL BANKS A10 SINGLE BANK tAS BANKS BA0, BA1 DQ tAH High-Z Precharge all active banks Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 tRP Enter self refresh mode tXSR Exit self refresh mode (Restart refresh time base) DON’T CARE 45 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series Power-up and Initialization Like a Synchronous DRAM, Low Power SDRAM(Mobile SDRAM) must be powered up and initialized in a predefined manner. Power must be applied to VDD and VDDQ(simultaneously). The clock signal must be started at the same time. After power up, an initial pause of 200 usec is required. And a precharge all command will be issued to the Mobile SDRAM. Then, 8 or more Auto refresh cycles will be provided. After the Auto refresh cycles are completed, a mode register set(MRS) command will be issued to program the specific mode of operation (Cas Latency, Burst length, etc.) And a extended mode register set command will be issued to program specific mode of self refresh operation(PASR). The following these cycles, the Mobile SDRAM is ready for normal opeartion. Programming the registers Mode Register The mode register contains the specific mode of operation of the Mobile SDRAM. This register includes the selection of a burst length(1, 2, 4, 8, Full Page), a cas latency(1, 2 or 3), a burst type. The mode register set must be done before any activate command after the power up sequence. Any contents of the mode register be altered by re-programming the mode register through the execution of mode register set command. Extended Mode Register The extended mode register contains the specific features of self refresh opeartion of the Mobile SDRAM. This register includes the selection of partial arrays to be refreshed(half array, quarter array, etc.). The extended mode register set must be done before any activate command after the power up sequence. Any contents of the mode register be altered by re-programming the mode register through the execution of extended mode register set command. Bank(Row) Active The Bank Active command is used to activate a row in a specified bank of the device. This command is initiated by activating CS, RAS and deasserting CAS, WE at the positive edge of the clock. The value on the BA1 and BA0 selects the bank, and the value on the A0-A12 selects the row. This row remains active for column access until a precharge command is issued to that bank. Read and write opeartions can only be initiated on this activated bank after the minimum tRCD time is passed from the activate command. Read The READ command is used to initiate the burst read of data. This command is initiated by activating CS, CAS, and deasserting WE, RAS at the positive edge of the clock. BA1 and BA0 inputs select the bank, A9-A0 address inputs select the sarting column location. The value on input A10 determines whether or not Auto Precharge is used. If Auto Precharge is selected the row being accessed will be precharged at the end of the READ burst; if Auto Precharge is not selected, the row will remain active for subsequent accesses. The length of burst and the CAS latency will be determined by the values programmed during the MRS command. Write The WRITE command is used to initiate the burst write of data. This command is initiated by activating CS, CAS, WE and deasserting RAS at the positive edge of the clock. BA1 and BA0 inputs select the bank, A9-A0 address inputs select the starting column location. The value on input A10 determines whether or not Auto Precharge is used. If Auto Precharge is selected the row being accessed will be precharged at the end of the WRITE burst; if Auto Precharge is not selected, the row will remain active for subsequent accesses. Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 46 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series Precharge The Precharge command is used to close the open row in a particular bank or the open row in all banks. When the precharge command is issued with address A10, high, then all banks will be precharged, and If A10 is low, the open row in a particular bank will be precharged. The bank(s) will be available when the minimum tRP time is met after the precharge command is issued. Auto Precharge The Auto Precharge command is issued to close the open row in a particular bank after READ or WRITE operation. If A10 is high when a READ or WRITE command is issued, the READ or WRITE with Auto Precharge is initiated. Burst Termination The Burst Termination is used to terminate the burst operation. This function can be accomplished by asserting a Burst Stop command or a Precharge command during a burst READ or WRITE operation. The Precharge command interrupts a burst cycle and close the active bank, and the Burst Stop command terminates the existing burst operation leave the bank open. Data Mask The Data Mask comamnd is used to mask READ or WRITE data. During a READ operation, When this command is issued, data outputs are disabled and become high impedance after two clock delay. During a WRITE operation, When this command is issued, data inputs can't be written with no clock delay. If data mask is initiated by asserting low on DQM during the read cycle, the data outputs are enabled. If DQM is asserted to High. the data outputs are masked (disabled) and become Hi-Z state after 2 cycle later. During the write cycle, DQM mask data input with zero latency CK W RIT CM D DM Data M asking H i- Z D0D IN0 D 1 DQ Data M asking 0 Latency D0 MK D1 0 Latency D 0D IN2 D1 D0 M K D 1 W rite Data M asking CK CMD READ DM D ata M askin g 2 Laten cy H i- Z DQ D0 D O U T 0D 1 D0 D O U T1D 1 D0 D D O T 2D 1 D0 MK D1 R ea d D ata M askin g Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 47 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series Clock Suspend The Clock Suspend command is used to suspend the internal clock of Mobile SDRAM. The clock suspend operation stops transmission of the clock to the internal circuits of the device during burst transfer of data to stop the operation of the device. During normal access mode, CKE is keeping High. When CKE is low, it freezes the internal clock and extends data Read and Write operations. (See examples in next Figures) CLK Command RD CKE Masked by CKE Internal CLK Frozen Int. CLK by CKE (CKE = Fixed Low) Q1 DQ Q2 Q3 Q4 Clock Suspend Mode Command WR CKE Masked by CKE Internal CLK Frozen Int. CLK by CKE (CKE = Fixed Low) DQ D1 D2 D3 D4 Clock Suspend Mode Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 48 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series Power Down The Power Down command is used to reduce standby current. Before this command is issued, all banks must be precharged and tRP must be passed after a precharge command. Once the Power Down command is initiated by keeping CKE low, all of the input buffer except CKE are gated off. Auto Refresh The Auto Refresh command is used during normal operation and is similar to CBR refresh in Conventional DRAMs. This command must be issued each time a refresh is required. When an Auto Refresh command is issued , the address bits is ''Don't care'', because the specific address bits is generated by internal refresh address counter. Self Refresh The Self Refresh command is used to retain cell data in the Mobile SDRAM. In the Self Refresh mode, the Mobile SDRAM operates refresh cycle asynchronously. The Self Refresh command is initiated like an Auto Refresh command except CKE is disabled(Low). The Mobile SDRAM can accomplish an special Self Refresh operation by the specific modes(PASR) programmed in extended mode registers. The Mobile SDRAM can control the refresh rate automatically by the temperature value of Auto TCSR(Temperature Compensated Self Refresh) to reduce self refresh current and select the memory array to be refreshed by the value of PASR(Partial Array Self Refresh). The Mobile SDRAM can reduce the self refresh current(IDD6) by using these two modes. Deep Power Down The Deep Power Down Mode is used to achieve maximum power reduction by cutting the power of the whole memory array of the devices. For more information, see the special operation for Low Power consumption of this data sheet. Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 49 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series Special Operation for Low Power Consumption Deep Power Down Mode Deep Power Down Mode is an operating mode to achieve maximum power reduction by cutting the power of the whole memory array of the devices. Data will not be retained once the device enters Deep Power Down Mode. Full initialization is required when the device exits from Deep Power Down Mode. Truth Table Current State Command CKEn-1 CKEn CS RAS CAS WE Idle Deep Power Down Entry H L L H H L Deep Power Down Deep Power Down Exit L H X X X X Deep Power Down Mode Entry The Deep Power Down Mode is entered by having CS and WE held low with RAS and CAS high at the rising edge of the clock, while CKE is low. The following diagram illustrates deep power down mode entry. CKE CS RAS CAS WE tRP Pre-charge if needed Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 Deep Power Down Entry 50 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series Deep Power Down Mode (Continued) Deep Power Down Mode Exit Sequence The Deep Power Down mode is exited by asserting CKE high. After the exit, the following sequence is needed to enter a new command. 1. Maintain NOP input conditions for a minimum of 200usec 2. Issue precharge commands for all banks of the device 3. Issue 8 or more auto refresh commands 4. Issue a mode register set command to initialize the mode register 5. Issue an extended mode register set command to initialize the extended mode register The following timing diagram illustrates deep power down mode exit sequence. CLK CKE CS RAS CAS WE 200us Deep Power Down Exit Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 tRP All Banks Precharge tRC Auto Refresh Auto Refresh Mode Register Set Extended Mode Register Set New Command Accepted Here 51 11 512Mbit (32Mx16bit) Mobile SDR Memory HY5S7B6ALF(P) Series PACKAGE INFORMATION 54 Ball 0.8mm pitch 8mm x 10mm FBGA A1 INDEX MARK 8.00 Typ. 3.20 0.8 +/-0.01 10.0 Typ. 1.60 Bottom View Unit [mm] 0.80 Typ. 0.45 +/- 0.05 0.34 +/- 0.05 1.8 +/-0.01 1.375 Rev 1.1 / July. 2007 0.80 Typ. 1.00 max 52