LINEAGEPOWER JQW020A0A1Z

Data Sheet
October 20, 2008
JQW Series Power Modules; dc-dc Converters
36 to 75 Vdc Input; Single Output up to 25A
Features
ƒ
Compliant to RoHS EU Directive 2002/95/EC
(-Z versions)
ƒ
Compliant to ROHS EU Directive 2002/95/EC with
lead solder exemption (non-Z versions)
ƒ
Small size: 61.0 mm x 57.9 mm x 11.2 mm
(2.40 in. x 2.28 in. x 0.44 in.)
RoHS Compliant
Applications
ƒ
ƒ
Distributed power architectures
Wireless equipment
ƒ
Optical network equipment
Options
ƒ
Negative Remote On/Off Enable
ƒ
Delivers up to 25A @ 3.3V output
ƒ
High efficiency: 92% (3.3V)
ƒ
Excellent thermal performance
ƒ
Low Input Noise
ƒ
Fixed frequency
ƒ
Open frame, Industry-standard pin out
ƒ
Remote On/Off Enable: Primary referenced
ƒ
Remote Sense: compensates for distribution losses
ƒ
Low Output Noise
ƒ
Output over current protection (constant current)
ƒ
Output over voltage protection
ƒ
Over temperature protection
ƒ
Output voltage adjustment
ƒ
Operating temperature range (-40°C to +85°C)
ƒ
Meets the voltage isolation requirements for
ETSI 300-132-2.
ƒ
UL* 60950-1 Recognized, CSA C22.2 No.
‡
60950-1-03 Certified, and VDE 0805 (IEC60950,
3rd Edition) Licensed
ƒ
CE mark meets 2006/95/EC directive§
ƒ
ISO** 9001 and ISO 14001 certified manufacturing
facilities
†
Description
The JQW013A0A, JQW020A0A and JQW025A0F Power Modules are dc-dc converters that operate over a wide
input voltage range of 36 Vdc to 75 Vdc and provide a single precisely regulated dc output. The outputs are fully
isolated from the inputs, allowing versatile polarity configurations and grounding connections. The modules have a
current rating of 13A at 5V or 20A at 5V and 25A at 3.3V with a typical full-load efficiency of 92% (3.3V version).The
open frame modules offer excellent thermal performance. The standard feature set includes remote sensing, output
trim, and remote on/off for convenient flexibility in distributed power applications. These modules are able to replace
the ubiquitous JW-series.
* UL is a registered trademark of Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.
†
CSA is a registered trademark of Canadian Standards Association.
VDE is a trademark of Verband Deutscher Elektrotechniker e.V.
This product is intended for integration into end-user equipment. All the required procedures of end-user equipment should be followed.
** ISO is a registered trademark of the International Organization of Standards
‡
§
Document No: DS07-001 ver. 1.25
PDF name: jqw_series_ds.pdf
JQW Series Power Modules; dc-dc Converters
36 to 75 Vdc Input; Single Output up to 25A
Data Sheet
October 20, 2008
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. These are
absolute stress ratings only, functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in
excess of those given in the operations sections of the data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for
extended periods can adversely affect the device reliability.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
VIN
-0.3
80
Vdc
VIN, trans
-0.3
100
Vdc
TA
-40
85
°C
Storage Temperature
Tstg
-55
125
°C
I/O Isolation Voltage
⎯
⎯
1500
Vdc
Input Voltage
Continuous
Transient (100ms)
Operating Ambient Temperature
(See Thermal Considerations section)
Electrical Specifications
Unless otherwise indicated, specifications apply over all operating input voltage, resistive load, and temperature
conditions.
Parameter
Operating Input Voltage
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VIN
36
48
75
Vdc
Input Over Voltage, turn-off threshold
VOV/OFF
⎯
79
⎯
Vdc
Input Over Voltage, turn-on threshold
VOV/ON
⎯
77
⎯
Vdc
IIN,max
⎯
⎯
4.0
Adc
IIN, Q
⎯
⎯
5
mA
IIN, idle
⎯
⎯
30
mA
Maximum Input Current
(VIN=0V to 75V, IO=IO, max)
Quiescent Input Current, On/Off disabled (VIN= VIN, NOM)
Idle Input Current (VIN= VIN, NOM , IO= 0A)
Inrush Transient
It
2
⎯
⎯
1.0
As
2
Input Reflected Ripple Current, peak-to-peak
(5Hz to 20MHz, 12µH source impedance; VIN=0V to
75V, IO= IOmax ; see Figure 9)
II
⎯
⎯
50
mAp-p
Input Ripple Rejection (120Hz)
50
⎯
⎯
dB
EMC, EN55022
See EMC Consideration Section
Fusing Considerations
CAUTION: This power module is not internally fused. An input line fuse must always be used.
This power module can be used in a wide variety of applications, ranging from simple standalone operation to an
integrated part of sophisticated power architectures. To preserve maximum flexibility, internal fusing is not included,
however, to achieve maximum safety and system protection, always use an input line fuse. The safety agencies
require a fast-acting fuse with a maximum rating of 8A (see Safety Considerations section). Based on the information
provided in this data sheet on inrush energy and maximum dc input current, the same type of fuse with a lower rating
can be used. Refer to the fuse manufacturer’s data sheet for further information.
2
LINEAGE POWER.
Data Sheet
October 20, 2008
JQW Series Power Modules; dc-dc Converters
36 to 75 Vdc Input; Single Output up to 25A
Electrical Specifications (continued)
Parameter
Device
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
All
VO, set
-1.5
⎯
+1.5
% VO, nom
All
-3.0
⎯
+3.0
% VO, nom
All
⎯
0.05
0.1
% VO, nom
Load (IO=IO, min to IO, max)
All
⎯
0.05
0.2
% VO, nom
Temperature (Tref=TA, min to TA, max)
All
⎯
0.25
1.0
% VO, nom
RMS (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth)
All
⎯
⎯
25
mVrms
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth)
All
⎯
⎯
75
mVpk-pk
0
⎯
10,000
µF
Output Voltage Set-point
(VIN=VIN, nom IO=IO, max TA=25°C)
Output Voltage
(Over all operating input voltage, resistive load, and
temperature conditions until end of life)
Output Regulation
Line (VIN=VIN, min to VIN, max)
Output Ripple and Noise
(VIN=VIN, nom, TA=25°C. Measured with 10µF
tantalum and 1µF ceramic)
Admissible External Output Capacitance
Capacitance
A
CO, max
0
⎯
20,000
µF
A – 13A
IO
0
⎯
13.0
Adc
A – 20A
IO
0
⎯
20.0
Adc
F
IO
0
⎯
25.0
Adc
All
IO, cli
105
⎯
130
% IO, max
Maximum S/C Transient
All
It
2
⎯
⎯
1.0
As
Average S/C Current
All
⎯
⎯
150
% IO, max
%
F
Output Current
Output Current Limit Inception
(Constant current mode)
Output Short-Circuit Current
2
(VO ≤ 0.3V)
A – 13A
η
⎯
91.0
⎯
A – 20A
η
⎯
91.0
⎯
%
F
η
⎯
92.0
⎯
%
All
fsw
⎯
200
⎯
kHz
Peak Deviation
All
Vpk
⎯
2
⎯
% VO, nom
Settling Time (ΔVo ≤ 10% peak deviation)
All
ts
⎯
300
⎯
μs
Efficiency
VIN=VIN, nom, IO=0.5IO to IO,max, VO=VO,nom
TA=25°C, airflow=1.0ms
-1
Switching Frequency, Fixed
Dynamic Load Response
(ΔIo/Δt=0.1A/μs, VIN=VIN, nom, TA=25°C)
Load Change from Io= 50% to 75% or 50% to 25%
of Io,max:
Output Voltage Adjustment range
Remote Sense Range
All
⎯
⎯
10
% VO, nom
Set-point Adjustment Range (Trim)
All
80
⎯
110
% VO, nom
LINEAGE POWER
3
JQW Series Power Modules; dc-dc Converters
36 to 75 Vdc Input; Single Output up to 25A
Data Sheet
October 20, 2008
Electrical Specifications (continued)
Isolation Specifications
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Isolation Capacitance
Ciso
⎯
1-3
⎯
Unit
nF
Isolation Resistance
Riso
10
⎯
⎯
MΩ
General Specifications
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Calculated MTBF (in accordance with Telcordia TR-NWT-000332:
-1
IO=80% of IO, max, TA=40°C, Natural Convection airflow=0.3ms )
⎯
1,571,000
⎯
Hours
Weight
⎯
55 (1.9)
⎯
g (oz.)
Feature Specifications
Unless otherwise indicated, specifications apply over all operating input voltage, resistive load, and temperature
conditions. See Feature Descriptions for additional information.
Parameter
Device
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Remote On/Off Enable Signal Interface
(VIN=VIN, min to VIN, max ; open collector or equivalent,
Signal referenced to VIN(-) terminal)
Logic Low = module Off, Logic High = module On
Logic Low, Remote On/Off Current
All
Ion/off
⎯
0.5
1.0
mA
Logic Low , Remote On/Off Voltage
All
Von/off
-0.7
⎯
1.2
V
Logic High Voltage – (Typ = Open Collector)
All
Von/off
3.5
⎯
5.0
V
Logic High maximum allowable leakage current
All
Ion/off
⎯
⎯
50
µA
⎯
15
50
ms
⎯
5
50
ms
5
10
20
ms
⎯
⎯
3
% VO, nom
Turn-On Delay and Rise Times
(IO=80% of IO, max, TA=25°C)
Case 1: On/Off input is set ON and then input
power is applied (Tdelay = from instant at which
VIN=VIN, min until VO = 10% of VO, set).
All
Case 2: Input power is applied for at least 1 sec
and then On/Off input is set from OFF to ON
All
Trise = time for VO to rise from 10% of VO, set to 90%
of VO, set.
All
Output Voltage Overshoot –
Start-Up and Recovery from a S/C (VO ≤ 0.3V)
Output Over Voltage Protection
(Auto Restart)
Minimum CO of 1000µF must be fitted
Over Temperature Protection
(See Features Description)
Tdelay
Case1
Tdelay
Case2
Trise
All
A
VO, limit
5.7
⎯
7.0
V
F
VO, limit
3.8
⎯
4.6
V
All
Tref
⎯
120
⎯
°C
Input Under voltage Lockout
4
Turn-on Threshold
All
Vuv/on
⎯
34.5
36.0
V
Turn-off Threshold
All
Vuv/off
30.0
32.0
⎯
V
Hysterisis
All
Vhyst
⎯
2.5
⎯
V
LINEAGE POWER.
Data Sheet
October 20, 2008
JQW Series Power Modules; dc-dc Converters
36 to 75 Vdc Input; Single Output up to 25A
Characteristic Curves
The following figures provide typical projected characteristics for the JQW025A0F.
30
95
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
VIN = 36V
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
90
85
VIN = 48V
VIN = 75V
80
75
70
0
5
10
15
20
25
0.5m/s
(100lfm)
1.0m/s
(200lfm)
10
2.0m/s
(400lfm)
5
0
50
60
70
80
90
INPUT VOLTAGE
VI (V) (20V/div)
VO (V) (0.75V/div)
Figure 2. Derating Output Current versus Local
Ambient Temperature and Airflow
TIME, t (10ms/div)
VO (V) (20mV/div)
Figure 4. Typical Start-Up with application of Vin.
IO (A) (5A/div)
OUTPUT CURRENT, OUTPUT VOLTAGE
NC
15
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA C
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VO (V) (20mV/div)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE,
TIME, t (1µs/div)
Figure 3. Typical Output Ripple and Noise.
20
O
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A)
Figure 1. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current
25
TIME, t (200μs/div)
Figure 5. Transient Response to Dynamic Load
Change from 50% to 75% to 50% of full load.
LINEAGE POWER
5
JQW Series Power Modules; dc-dc Converters
36 to 75 Vdc Input; Single Output up to 25A
Data Sheet
October 20, 2008
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide typical projected characteristics for the JQW013A0A.
15
95
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
Vin = 36V
90
85
Vin = 75V
Vin = 48V
80
75
70
0
4
8
12
1.0m/s
(200lfm)
0
50
60
70
80
90
VI (V) (20V/div)
VO (V) (1.0V/div)
INPUT VOLTAGE
Figure 7. Derating Output Current versus Local
Ambient Temperature and Airflow
TIME, t (10ms/div)
VO (V) (10mV/div)
Figure 9. Typical Start-Up with application of Vin.
IO (A) (5A/div)
OUTPUT CURRENT, OUTPUT VOLTAGE
0.5m/ s
(100lfm)
5
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA C
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VO (V) (20mV/div)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE,
TIME, t (1µs/div)
Figure 8. Typical Output Ripple and Noise.
NC
O
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A)
Figure 6. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current
10
TIME, t (200μs/div)
Figure 10. Transient Response to Dynamic Load
Change from 50% to 75% to 50% of full load.
6
LINEAGE POWER
Data Sheet
October 20, 2008
JQW Series Power Modules; dc-dc Converters
36 to 75 Vdc Input; Single Output up to 25A
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide typical projected characteristics for the JQW020A0A.
95
24
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
VIN = 36V
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
90
85
VIN = 48V
VIN = 75V
80
75
70
0
5
10
15
1.0m/s
(200lfm)
8
2.0m/s
(400lfm)
4
0
40
50
60
70
80
90
VI (V) (20V/div)
VO (V) (1.0V/div)
INPUT VOLTAGE
Figure 12. Derating Output Current versus Local
Ambient Temperature and Airflow
TIME, t (10ms/div)
VO (V) (10mV/div)
Figure 14. Typical Start-Up with application of Vin.
IO (A) (5A/div)
OUTPUT CURRENT, OUTPUT VOLTAGE
0.5m/s
(100lfm)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA C
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VO (V) (20mV/div)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE,
TIME, t (1µs/div)
NC
12
O
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A)
Figure 13. Typical Output Ripple and Noise.
16
30
20
Figure 11. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current
20
TIME, t (200μs/div)
Figure 15. Transient Response to Dynamic Load
Change from 50% to 75% to 50% of full load.
LINEAGE POWER
7
JQW Series Power Modules; dc-dc Converters
36 to 75 Vdc Input; Single Output up to 25A
Test Configurations
Design Considerations
CURRENT PROBE
TO OSCILLOSCOPE
Vin+
BATTERY
12μH
220μF
33μF
E.S.R.<0.1Ω
@ 20°C 100kHz
Vin-
NOTE: Measure input reflected ripple current with a simulated
source inductance (LTEST) of 12μH. Capacitor CS offsets
possible battery impedance. Measure current as shown
above.
Figure 16. Input Reflected Ripple Current Test
Set Up
COPPER STRIPS
Vout+
SCOPE
Vout-
1μF
RLOAD
10μF
NOTE: Use a 1μF ceramic capacitor and a 10μF aluminium or
tantalum capacitor. The scope measurement should be
made using a BNC socket. Position the load 50mm to
75mm (2" to 3") from the module.
Figure 17. Output Ripple and Noise Test Set Up
Rdistribution
Rcontact
Rcontact
Vin+
Rdistribution
Rdistribution
Vout+
RLOAD
VO
VIN
Rcontact
Rcontact
Vin-
Rdistribution
Vout-
NOTE: All voltage measurements to be taken at the module
terminals, as shown above. If sockets are used then
Kelvin connections are required at the module terminals
to avoid measurement errors due to socket contact
resistance.
Figure 18. Output Voltage and Efficiency Test Set
Up
⎡ VO × IO ⎤
Efficiency (η ) = ⎢
× 100 (% )
⎣VIN × IIN ⎥⎦
8
Input Source Impedance
The power module should be connected to a low
ac-impedance source. Highly inductive source
impedance can affect the stability of the power
module. For the test configuration in Figure 16 a 33µF
electrolytic capacitor (ESR<0.7Ω at 100kHz),
mounted close to the power module helps ensure the
stability of the unit. Refer to EMC considerations or
consult the factory for further application guidelines.
LTEST
CS
Data Sheet
October 20, 2008
Safety Considerations
For safety-agency approval of the system in which the
power module is used, the power module must be
installed in compliance with the spacing and
separation requirements of the end-use safety agency
standard, i.e., UL 60950-1, CSA C22.2 No. 60950-1rd
03, and VDE 0805 (IEC60950, 3 Edition).
If the input source is non-SELV (ELV or a hazardous
voltage greater than 60 Vdc and less than or equal to
75Vdc), for the module’s output to be considered as
meeting the requirements for safety extra-low voltage
(SELV), all of the following must be true:
•
The input source is to be provided with reinforced
insulation from any other hazardous voltages,
including the ac mains.
•
One VIN pin and one VOUT pin are to be grounded,
or both the input and output pins are to be kept
floating.
•
The input pins of the module are not operator
accessible.
•
Another SELV reliability test is conducted on the
whole system (combination of supply source and
subject module), as required by the safety
agencies, to verify that under a single fault,
hazardous voltages do not appear at the
module’s output.
Note: Do not ground either of the input pins of the
module without grounding one of the output pins. This
may allow a non-SELV voltage to appear between the
output pins and ground.
The power module has extra-low voltage (ELV)
outputs when all inputs are ELV.
For input voltages exceeding –60 Vdc but less than or
equal to –75 Vdc, these converters have been
evaluated to the applicable requirements of BASIC
INSULATION between secondary DC MAINS
DISTRIBUTION input (classified as TNV-2 in Europe)
and unearthed SELV outputs (-B option only).
The input to these units is to be provided with a
maximum 8A fast-acting fuse in the ungrounded lead.
LINEAGE POWER
Data Sheet
October 20, 2008
JQW Series Power Modules; dc-dc Converters
36 to 75 Vdc Input; Single Output up to 25A
Feature Descriptions
Remote On/Off Enable
The module is fitted with a Remote On/Off Enable
control feature. This feature allows users to turn the
output voltage on and off by means of external
circuits. This control feature is primary referenced.
The Remote On/Off Enable features positive logic
as standard.
To turn the power module on and off, the user must
supply a switch (open collector or equivalent) to
control the voltage (Von/off) between the ON/OFF
terminal and the VIN(-) terminal.
A logic low (less than 1.2V) applied to the module
Remote On/Off Enable pin will disable the output
voltage. The typical Ion/off during a logic low is 0.5mA.
For reliable operation the switch should maintain a
logic low level whilst sinking a minimum of 1.0mA.
A logic high voltage on the Remote On/Off Enable pin
will enable the output. During a logic high, the typical
Von/off generated by the module is 4.2V, and the
maximum allowable leakage current in the external
device at Von/off = 4.2V is 50µA. The module has an
in-built pull-up, avoiding the need to supply an
external pull-up.
If not using the Remote Of/Off Enable function, leave
the pin open (no connection).
Vin+
VO(+)
back into its specified range. If the output voltage is
subjected to a severe fault, such as a short circuit (VO
≤ 0.3V), the over current protection circuitry may
cause the module to hiccup off once. The module will
then attempt to auto restart and will enter constant
current mode if the S/C persists. If the S/C is then
removed the module will resume normal operation.
Over Temperature Protection
These modules feature an over temperature
protection circuit to safeguard against thermal
damage. The circuit shuts down the module if the
over temperature threshold is exceeded. It will then
wait for the module to cool sufficiently before
automatically attempting to restart.
The module will typically enter thermal shutdown
when the temperature measured at the thermal
reference point Tref (see Figure 23) reaches 120°C.
Output Over Voltage Protection
The output over voltage protection consists of control
circuitry, independent of the primary regulation loop,
which monitors the voltage at the output terminals.
This redundant circuit has a higher voltage set point
than the primary loop (see VO, limit values in the
Feature Specifications table). In the unlikely event of
a fault, the over voltage loop ensures that the output
voltage does not exceed the specified values.
As standard the module will attempt to auto recover.
Input Under Voltage Lockout
Ion/off
ON/OFF
Von/off
Vin-
VO(-)
At input voltages below the input under voltage
lockout limit, the module operation is disabled. The
module will only begin to operate once the input
voltage is raised above the under voltage lockout
turn-on threshold, VUV/ON. Avoid applying reverse
polarity input voltage as this may damage the unit.
Figure 19. Remote On/Off Implementation
Once operating, the module will continue to operate
until the input voltage is taken below the under
voltage turn-off threshold, VUV/OFF.
Output Over Current Protection
Input Over Voltage Lockout
To provide protection in a fault (output overload)
condition, the unit is equipped with internal
current-limiting circuitry that can endure current
limiting continuously. At the point of current-limit
inception, the unit shifts from voltage control to
current control (constant current mode). The unit
operates normally once the output current is brought
At input voltages above the input over voltage lockout
limit, the module operation is disabled. The module
will shut down if the input voltage is raised above the
turn-off threshold, VOV/OFF. The module will auto
restart once the input supply drops back below the
high voltage turn-on threshold, VOV/ON.
LINEAGE POWER
9
JQW Series Power Modules; dc-dc Converters
36 to 75 Vdc Input; Single Output up to 25A
With an external resistor between the TRIM and
SENSE(-) pins (Radj-down), the output voltage set
point (VO, adj) decreases (see Figure 21).
Feature Descriptions (continued)
Remote Sense
Remote sensing minimises the effects of distribution
losses by regulating the voltage at the remote-sense
connections, i.e. at the point of load (Figure 20).
Vin+
Data Sheet
October 20, 2008
Vin+
CONTACT AND
DISTRIBUTION LOSSES
VO1(+)
V O+
VO SENSE +
ON/OFF
RLOAD
IO
Trim
RLOAD
ON/OFF
Radj-down
VO1(-)
Vin-
VO SENSE VO-
VO1 SENSE (+)
Vin-
VO1 SENSE (-)
Figure 21. Circuit Configuration to Decrease
Output Voltage
Figure 20. Circuit Configuration for Remote
Sense Operation
The voltage difference between the remote-sense
pins and the output terminals must not exceed the
output voltage sense range given in the Feature
Specifications table, i.e.
The following equation determines the required
external-resistor value to obtain percentage decease
in output voltage change of Δ%.
[VO(+) – VO(-)] – [SENSE(+) – SENSE(-)] ≤ 10%VO,nom
The voltage between the VO(+) and VO(-) terminals
must not exceed the minimum value of the output
over voltage protection. This limit includes any
increase in voltage due to remote-sense
compensation and output voltage set-point
adjustment (trim).
If not using the remote sense feature to regulate the
voltage at the point of load, then connect SENSE(+)
to VO(+) and SENSE(-) to VO(-) at the module.
Although the output voltage can be increased by both
the remote sense and by the trim, the maximum
increase for the output voltage is not the sum of the
two maximum specifications. The maximum increase
is limited to the larger of either the remote sense or
the trim value.
Example: to trim down 10%
Radj-down = 8kΩ
With an external resistor connected between the
TRIM and SENSE(+) pins (Radj-up), the output
voltage set point (VO, adj ) increases (see Figure 22).
Vin+
V O+
VO SENSE +
Radj-down
ON/OFF
RLOAD
Trim
Output Voltage Set-Point Adjustment
(TRIM)
The trimming feature allows the user to adjust the
output voltage set point of the module.
If not using the trim feature, leave the TRIM pin open.
10
Vin-
VO SENSE VO-
Figure 22. Circuit Configuration to Increase
Output Voltage
LINEAGE POWER
Data Sheet
October 20, 2008
JQW Series Power Modules; dc-dc Converters
36 to 75 Vdc Input; Single Output up to 25A
Feature Descriptions (continued)
The following equation determines the required
external-resistor value to obtain a percentage
increase in the nominal output voltage (VO) of Δ%.
Example: to trim nominal 3.3V module up 10%
Radj-up = 17.63kΩ
The voltage between the VO(+) and VO(-) terminals
must not exceed the minimum value of the output
over voltage protection. This limit includes any
increase in voltage due to remote-sense
compensation and output voltage set-point
adjustment (trim). See Figure 20.
External Output Capacitance
In typical applications, the user may add external
capacitors to meet the specific demands of his load.
Typically, such capacitors present very low
impedance, as they often comprise the parallel
combination of electrolytic, ceramic and polymer
types. These power modules are specified to remain
stable, with adequate gain and phase margins, when
driving significant values of very low ESR capacitors
as specified in ‘Electrical Specifications’.
Thermal Considerations
DC-DC power converter modules may operate in a
variety of thermal environments. Sufficient cooling
should always be provided to help ensure reliable
operation.
Considerations include ambient temperature, airflow,
module power dissipation, and the need for increased
reliability. A reduction in the operating temperature of
the module will result in an increase in reliability.
The thermal reference point, Tref used in the
specifications is shown in Figure 23. For reliable
operation this temperature should not exceed 110°C.
Please refer to the Application Note “Thermal
Characterization Process For Open-Frame BoardMounted Power Modules” for a detailed discussion of
thermal aspects including maximum device
temperatures.
LINEAGE POWER
Tref
Figure 23. Tref Temperature Measurement
Location.
Heat Transfer via Convection
Increased airflow over the module enhances the heat
transfer via convection. Derating figures showing the
maximum output current that can be delivered versus
local ambient temperature (TA) for natural convection
and up to 2ms-1 (400 ft./min) forced convection are
shown in the Characteristics Curves section.
EMC Considerations
The JQW series of DC/DC converters contain internal
input and output differential filters and employ other
techniques to minimize noise and the need for
external filtering. However, to meet regulatory
conducted emissions standards such as EN55022,
Class A it is expected that some external filter
components will need to be fitted.
Layout Considerations
Avoid placing copper areas on the outer layer of the
application PCB directly underneath the power
module. Also avoid placing via interconnects
underneath the power module. For further
information on designing for EMC compliance, as well
as layout guidelines, refer to the FLTR100V10 data
sheet (FDS01-043EPS).
11
JQW Series Power Modules; dc-dc Converters
36 to 75 Vdc Input; Single Output up to 25A
Data Sheet
October 20, 2008
Feature Descriptions (continued)
Through-Hole Lead-Free Soldering
Information
The RoHS-compliant through-hole products use the
SAC (Sn/Ag/Cu) Pb-free solder and RoHS-compliant
components. They are designed to be processed
through single or dual wave soldering machines. The
pins have an RoHS-compliant finish that is compatible
with both Pb and Pb-free wave soldering processes.
A maximum preheat rate of 3°C/s is suggested. The
wave preheat process should be such that the
temperature of the power module board is kept below
210°C. For Pb solder, the recommended pot
temperature is 260°C, while the Pb-free solder pot is
270°C max. Not all RoHS-compliant through-hole
products can be processed with paste-through-hole
Pb or Pb-free reflow process. If additional information
is needed, please consult with your Lineage Power
representative for more details.
Post Solder Cleaning and Drying
Considerations
Post solder cleaning is usually the final circuit-board
assembly process prior to electrical board testing. The
result of inadequate cleaning and drying can affect
both the reliability of a power module and the
testability of the finished circuit-board assembly. For
guidance on appropriate soldering, cleaning and
drying procedures, refer to Lineage Power Board
Mounted Power Modules: Soldering and Cleaning
Application Note (AP01-056EPS).
12
LINEAGE POWER
Data Sheet
October 20, 2008
JQW Series Power Modules; dc-dc Converters
36 to 75 Vdc Input; Single Output up to 25A
Mechanical Outline
Dimensions are in millimeters and [inches].
Tolerances: x.x mm ± 0.5 mm [x.xx in. ± 0.02 in.] (Unless otherwise indicated)
x.xx mm ± 0.25 mm [x.xxx in ± 0.010 in.]
PIN TABLE
Top View
Pin
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Function
Vin+
ON/OFF
CASE
VinVoSTRIM
S+
Vo+
0.635
[0.025]
Side View
Ø 0.95 MAX
[0.0375]
0.762
[0.030]
SECTION A-A
Bottom View
LINEAGE POWER
13
JQW Series Power Modules; dc-dc Converters
36 to 75 Vdc Input; Single Output up to 25A
Data Sheet
October 20, 2008
Recommended Hole Pattern
Dimensions are in millimeters and [inches].
Tolerances: x.x mm ± 0.5 mm [x.xx in. ± 0.02 in.] (Unless otherwise indicated)
x.xx mm ± 0.25 mm [x.xxx in ± 0.010 in.]
14
LINEAGE POWER
Data Sheet
October 20, 2008
JQW Series Power Modules; dc-dc Converters
36 to 75 Vdc Input; Single Output up to 25A
Ordering Information
Please contact your Lineage Power Sales Representative for pricing, availability and optional features.
Table 1. Device Codes
Input
Voltage
Output
Voltage
Output
Current
On/Off Logic
Connector
Type
48V (36-75Vdc)
5.0V
13A
Positive
Through-Hole
JQW013A0AZ
CC109136207
Positive
Through-Hole
JQW020A0AZ
CC109113627
Positive
Through-Hole
JQW025A0FZ
CC109113635
Negative
Through-Hole
JQW020A0A1Z
CC109131637
48V (36-75Vdc)
48V (36-75Vdc)
48V (36-75Vdc)
5.0V
3.3V
5.0V
20A
25A
20A
Product
Code
Comcode
Table 2. Device Options
Option
Suffix
RoHS Compliant (6 of 6)
Z
Negative remote on/off logic
1
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Tel: +65 6416 4283
World Wide Headquarters
Lineage Power Corporation
3000 Skyline Drive, Mesquite, TX 75149, USA
+1-800-526-7819
(Outside U.S.A.: +1-972-284-2626)
www.lineagepower.com
e-mail: [email protected]
Europe, Middle-East and Africa Headquarters
Tel: +49 898 780 672 80
India Headquarters
Tel: +91 80 28411633
Lineage Power reserves the right to m ake changes to t he product(s) or inf ormation contained herein without notice. No liability is assumed as a result of their use or
application. No rights under any patent accompany the sale of any such product(s) or information.
© 2008 Lineage Pow er C orporation, (Mesquite, Texas) All I nternational Rights Res erved.
Document No: DS07-001 ver. 1.25
PDF name: jqw_series_ds.pdf