LINER LTC3672BEDC-2-PBF

LTC3672B-2
Monolithic Fixed-Output
400mA Buck Regulator with Dual
150mA LDOs in 2mm × 2mm DFN
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
n
The LTC®3672B-2 is a triple power supply composed of
a 400mA synchronous buck regulator and two 150mA
low-dropout linear regulators (LDOs). Constant-frequency
2.25MHz operation is maintained down to very light loads.
The input supply range of 2.9V to 5.5V is especially wellsuited for single-cell Lithium-Ion and Lithium-Polymer
applications, and for powering low voltage ASICs from
3.3V or 5V rails.
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
Triple Output Supply From a Single 2.9V to 5.5V Input
Buck DC/DC: Fixed 1.2V Output, Up to 400mA
LDO1: Fixed 2.8V Output, Up to 150mA
LDO2: Fixed 1.8V Output, Up to 150mA
±2.5% Reference Accuracy
Constant-Frequency 2.25MHz Operation
Minimum External Component Count
Current Mode Operation for Excellent Line and Load
Transient Response
Internal Soft-Start for Each Output
Single Enable Pin Turns On/Shuts Down All Three
Outputs
Tiny 2mm × 2mm × 0.75mm DFN Package
APPLICATIONS
n
n
n
DMB and DVB-H Cellphones
Handheld Products (PDA, PMP, GPS)
Multivoltage Power for Digital Logic, I/O, FPGAs,
CPLDs, ASICs, CPUs, and RF Chipsets
The LTC3672B-2 regulates 1.2V at the buck output, 2.8V
at the LDO1 output, and 1.8V at the LDO2 output. External component count is minimal—all that is needed is a
single inductor, an input capacitor, and output capacitors
for each of the three outputs. Control loop compensation
is internal to the LTC3672B-2.
The LTC3672B-2 is available in a 2mm × 2mm × 0.75mm
8-Lead DFN package.
, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Buck DC/DC Efficiency vs Buck Load
VIN
2.9V TO 5.5V
100
95
VIN VIN1 SW
4.7μF
GND
BUCKOUT
LTC3672B-2
ENABLE
INPUT
ENALL
VOUT1
1.2V
400mA
LDO1
1μF
LDO2
3672B2 TA01
1μF
VOUT2
2.8V, UP TO 150mA
(SUBJECT TO DROPOUT
LIMITATIONS)
VOUT3
1.8V
150mA
90
EFFICIENCY (%)
4.7μH
2.2μF
VIN = 2.9V
85
VIN = 3.6V
80
75
VIN = 5.5V
70
65
60
0
50
100 150 200 250 300 350 400
ILOAD (mA)
3672B2 TA01b
3672b2fa
1
LTC3672B-2
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PIN CONFIGURATION
(Notes 1, 3)
VIN ............................................................... –0.3V to 6V
VIN1, BUCKOUT, ENALL, SW,
LDO2 ..........–0.3V to the Lesser of (VIN + 0.3V) or 6V
LDO1 ............ –0.3V to the Lesser of (VIN1 + 0.3V) or 6V
Junction Temperature ........................................... 125°C
Operating Temperature Range (Note 2)........ –40 to 85°C
Storage Temperature Range....................... –65 to 125°C
TOP VIEW
8 VIN
SW 1
GND 2
9
ENALL 3
7 LDO2
6 LDO1
BUCKOUT 4
5 VIN1
DC PACKAGE
8-LEAD (2mm s 2mm) PLASTIC DFN
TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 102°C/W, θJC = 20°C/W
EXPOSED PAD (PIN 9) IS GND, MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB
ORDER INFORMATION
LEAD FREE FINISH
TAPE AND REEL
PART MARKING
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
TEMPERATURE RANGE
LTC3672BEDC-2#PBF
LTC3672BEDC-2#TRPBF
LDBH
8-Lead (2mm × 2mm) Plastic DFN
–40°C to 85°C
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges.
Consult LTC Marketing for information on non-standard lead based finish parts.
For more information on lead free part marking, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/
For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VIN = VIN1 = 3.6V, unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
VIN
Input Voltage Range
VUVLO
VIN Undervoltage Lockout Threshold
CONDITIONS
MIN
l
2.9
VIN Rising
Undervoltage Lockout Hysteresis
IQ,VIN
IQ,VIN1
VIN Quiescent Current
All Outputs Enabled, No Load
Shutdown
(Note 4)
VBUCKOUT = 1.3V
VENALL = 0V
VIN1 Quiescent Current
All Outputs Enabled, No Load
Shutdown
VENALL = 0V
VIL
ENALL Pin Logic Low Voltage
l
VIH
ENALL Pin Logic High Voltage
l
RENALL
ENALL Pin Pulldown Resistance
TYP
MAX
UNITS
5.5
V
1.7
2
V
12
100
mV
260
400
1
μA
μA
2.3
5
1
μA
μA
0.4
1.2
V
V
5.5
MΩ
Synchronous Buck Regulator
fOSC
Oscillator Frequency
VBUCKOUT
Regulated Output Voltage
IMAXP
1.8
2.25
2.7
MHz
1.17
1.2
1.23
V
PMOS Switch Maximum Peak Current (Note 5)
550
800
1100
mA
IOUT,BUCK
Available Output Current
400
RP,BUCK
PMOS Switch On-Resistance
0.6
Ω
RN,BUCK
NMOS Switch On-Resistance
0.7
Ω
l
mA
3672b2fa
2
LTC3672B-2
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VIN = VIN1 = 3.6V, unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
RPD,BUCKOUT
BUCKOUT Pulldown Resistance in Shutdown VENALL = 0V
CONDITIONS
MIN
10
kΩ
RPD,SW
SW Pulldown Resistance in Shutdown
10
kΩ
tSS,BUCK
Soft-Start Time
0.2
ms
VENALL = 0V
TYP
MAX
UNITS
LDO Regulator 1
VLDO1
Regulated Output Voltage
LDO1 Output, ILDO1 = 1mA
Line Regulation with Respect to VIN
ILDO1 = 1mA, VIN = VIN1 = 2.9V to 5.5V
Load Regulation
ILDO1 = 1mA to 150mA
l
2.73
2.8
2.87
1
Available Output Current
mV/V
–0.1
mV/mA
440
mA
150
Short-Circuit Output Current
ILDO1 = 150mA
V
mA
VDROP1
Dropout Voltage (Note 6)
135
250
mV
tSS,LDO1
Soft-Start Time
0.1
ms
RPD,LDO1
Output Pulldown Resistance in Shutdown
10
kΩ
LDO Regulator 2
VLDO2
Regulated Output Voltage
LDO2 Output, ILDO2 = 1mA
Line Regulation with Respect to VIN
ILDO2 = 1mA, VIN = 2.9V to 5.5V
Load Regulation
ILDO2 = 1mA to 150mA
Available Output Current
l
1.755
1.8
1.845
0.6
mV/V
–0.1
mV/mA
150
Short-Circuit Output Current
mA
450
ILDO2 = 150mA
V
VDROP2
Dropout Voltage (Note 6)
tSS,LDO2
Soft-Start Time
0.1
ms
RPD,LDO2
Output Pulldown Resistance in Shutdown
10
kΩ
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute
Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device
reliability and lifetime.
Note 2: The LTC3672B-2 is guaranteed to meet performance specifications
from 0°C to 85°C. Specifications over the –40°C to 85°C operating
temperature range are assured by design, characterization and correlation
with statistical process controls.
Note 3: This IC includes overtemperature protection that is intended
to protect the device during momentary overload conditions. Junction
temperature will exceed 125°C when overtemperature protection is active.
Continuous operation above the specified maximum operating junction
temperature may impair device reliability.
290
mA
400
mV
Note 4: Dynamic supply current is higher due to the gate charge delivered
to the buck regulator’s internal MOSFET switches at the switching
frequency.
Note 5: The current limit features of this part are intended to protect the
IC from short term or intermittent fault conditions. Continuous operation
above the specified maximum specified pin current rating may result in
device degradation or failure.
Note 6: Dropout voltage is the minimum input to output voltage differential
needed to maintain regulation at a specified output current. When LDO1 is
in dropout, its output voltage will be equal to: VIN1 – VDROP1. When LDO2
is in dropout, its output voltage will be equal to: VIN – VDROP2.
3672b2fa
3
LTC3672B-2
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
500
VIN1 Quiescent Current
vs VIN1 Voltage
5
SW PIN NOT SWITCHING
130°C
400
Buck Regulated Output
vs Temperature
1.23
VIN = VIN1
BUCK REGULATED OUTPUT (V)
VIN Quiescent Current
vs VIN Voltage
TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified.
4
90°C
25°C
200
–45°C
IVIN1 (μA)
IVIN (μA)
90°C
300
130°C
3
2
–45°C
25°C
100
1
3.0
3.5
4.0
VIN (V)
4.5
5.0
0
2.5
5.5
3.5
3672B2 G01
LDO1 Regulated Output
vs Temperature
4.0
4.5
VIN1 (V)
5.0
2.87
V = VIN1 = 3.6V
2.86 IN
2.85
2.84
2.83
2.82
LDO1 AT NO LOAD
2.81
2.80
LDO1 AT 150mA LOAD
2.79
2.78
2.77
2.76
2.75
2.74
2.73
–50 –25 0
25 50 75 100 125 150
TEMPERATURE (oC)
1.21
BUCK AT NO LOAD
1.20
1.845
BUCK AT 400mA LOAD
1.19
1.18
1.17
–50 –25
5.5
0
25 50 75 100 125 150
TEMPERATURE (°C)
3672B2 G03
3672B2 G02
Buck Regulated Output
vs VIN Input Voltage
1.23
VIN = 3.6V
1.830
BOTH LDOs UNLOADED
1.22
1.815
LDO2 AT NO LOAD
1.800
LDO2 AT 150mA LOAD
1.785
1.770
1.21
BUCK AT NO LOAD
1.20
BUCK AT 400mA LOAD
1.19
1.18
1.755
–50 –25
0
25 50 75 100 125 150
TEMPERATURE (°C)
1.17
2.5
3672B2 G05
3672B2 G04
LDO1 Regulated Output
vs VIN1 Input Voltage
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
VIN INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
5.5
3672B2 G06
LDO2 Regulated Output Voltage
vs VIN Input Voltage
2.87
BUCK AND LDO2 UNLOADED
2.86
VIN = VIN1
2.85
2.84
2.83
2.82
2.81
ILDO1 = 0mA
2.80
2.79
ILDO1 = 150mA
2.78
2.77
2.76
2.75
2.74
2.73
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
VIN1 INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
1.85
BUCK AND LDO1 UNLOADED
1.84
1.83
LDO2 OUTPUT (V)
LDO1 OUTPUT (V)
1.22
LDO2 Regulated Output
vs Temperature
LDO2 REGULATED OUTPUT (V)
LD01 REGULATED OUTPUT (V)
3.0
BUCK OUTPUT (V)
0
2.5
VIN = 3.6V
1.82
1.81
ILDO2 = 0mA
1.80
1.79
ILDO2 = 150mA
1.78
1.77
1.76
5.5
3672b2 G07
1.75
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
VIN INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
5.5
3672B2 G08
3672b2fa
4
LTC3672B-2
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
VIN1 – LDO1 Dropout Voltage
vs Load
VIN – LDO2 Dropout Voltage
vs Load
VIN = VIN1
90oC
150
DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV)
300
90oC
25oC
100
–45oC
50
25oC
250
200
150
–45oC
100
50
400
50
75
100
LDO1 LOAD (mA)
125
0
150
25
50
75
100
LDO2 LOAD (mA)
125
25oC
200
100
VIN = VIN1
0
2.5
3.0
2.6
500
2.5
FREQUENCY (MHz)
600
400
300
200
100
3.5
4.0
VIN (V)
3.5
4.0
4.5
VIN1 (V)
4.5
5.0
5.0
5.5
3672B2 G11
2.4
VIN = 5.5V
VIN = 4.2V
2.3
VIN = 3.6V
2.2
2.1
VIN = 2.9V
–45°C
25°C
90°C
3.0
150
Buck Oscillator Frequency
vs Temperature
LDO2 Short-Circuit Current vs VIN
0
2.5
–45oC
3672B2 G10
3672B2 G09
2.0
1.9
–50 –30 –10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130
TEMPERATURE (°C)
5.5
3672B2 G12
3672B2 G13
PMOS Switch Maximum
Peak Current vs Temperature
Buck PMOS Switch On-Resistance
vs Temperature
900
1000
130°C
800
PMOS ON-RESISTANCE (mΩ)
25
LDO2 SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA)
0
90oC
300
0
0
PMOS SWITCH MAX PEAK CURRENT (mA)
DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV)
LDO1 Short-Circuit Current vs VIN1
500
350
LDO1 SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA)
200
TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified.
900
800
700
VIN = 2.9V
VIN = 3.6V
VIN = 5.5V
600
–50 –30 –10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130
TEMPERATURE (°C)
3672B2 G14
700
600
500
90°C
25°C
–45°C
400
300
200
100
0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
VIN (V)
4.5
5.0
5.5
3672B2 G15
3672b2fa
5
LTC3672B-2
PIN FUNCTIONS
SW (Pin 1): Switch Node Connection to Inductor. This pin
connects to the drains of the buck regulator’s main PMOS
and synchronous NMOS switches.
LDO1 (Pin 6): Output of the First Low Dropout Linear
Regulator. This pin must be bypassed to ground with a
1μF or greater ceramic capacitor.
GND (Pin 2): Ground.
LDO2 (Pin 7): Output of the Second Low Dropout Linear
Regulator. This pin must be bypassed to ground with a
1μF or greater ceramic capacitor.
ENALL (Pin 3): Enables all three outputs when high, shuts
down the IC when low. This is a MOS gate input. An internal
5.5MΩ resistor pulls this pin to ground.
BUCKOUT (Pin 4): Output Voltage Sense Connection for
the Buck Regulator.
VIN1 (Pin 5): Power Input for the First Low Dropout Linear
Regulator, LDO1. This pin may be connected to VIN (Pin 8),
or to a voltage never exceeding VIN.
VIN (Pin 8): Input Bias Supply for the IC, and Power
Input for the Buck Regulator and LDO2. This pin should
be bypassed to ground with a 2.2μF or greater ceramic
capacitor.
Exposed Pad (Pin 9): Ground. The Exposed Pad must be
soldered to PCB ground.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
4
8
BUCKOUT
5
VIN
LDO1
VIN1
6
LDO2
+
400mA BUCK
SW
1
7
400k
2M
1M
800k
800k
800k
–
GND
2
LDO2
ENABLE
BUCK
LOGIC
LDO1
2.25MHz
OSC
800mV
REFERENCE
ENALL
3
5.5M
ENABLE LDO2
ENABLE LDO1
EXPOSED PAD (GND)
9
3672B2 BD
3672b2fa
6
LTC3672B-2
OPERATION
INTRODUCTION
The LTC3672B-2 combines a synchronous buck converter
with two low dropout linear DC regulators (LDOs) to
provide three low voltage outputs from a higher voltage
input source. All outputs are enabled and disabled together
through the ENALL pin. The output regulation voltages are
set during manufacturing to 1.2V nominal for the buck,
2.8V nominal for LDO1, and 1.8V nominal for LDO2.
For versions of the IC with different output regulation
voltages, consult the LTC factory.
SYNCHRONOUS BUCK REGULATOR
The synchronous buck uses a constant-frequency current
mode architecture, switching at 2.25MHz down to very light
loads, and supports no-load operation by skipping cycles.
When the input voltage drops very close to or falls below
the target output voltage, the buck supports 100% duty
cycle operation (low dropout mode). Soft-start circuitry
limits inrush current when powering on. Output current is
limited in the event of an output short-circuit. The switch
node is slew-rate limited to reduce EMI radiation. The
buck regulation control-loop compensation is internal to
the IC, and requires no external components.
Main Control Loop
An error amplifier monitors the difference between an
internal reference voltage and the voltage on the BUCKOUT
pin. When the BUCKOUT voltage is below the reference,
the error amplifier output voltage increases. When the
BUCKOUT voltage exceeds the reference, the error amplifier output voltage decreases.
The error amplifier output controls the peak inductor current
through the following mechanism: Paced by a free-running
2.25MHz oscillator, the main P-channel MOSFET switch is
turned on at the start of the oscillator cycle. Current flows
from the VIN supply through this PMOS switch, through
the inductor via the SW pin, and into the output capacitor
and load. When the current reaches the level programmed
by the output of the error amplifier, the PMOS is shut off,
and the N-channel MOSFET synchronous rectifier turns
on. Energy stored in the inductor discharges into the load
through this NMOS. The NMOS turns off at the end of the
2.25MHz cycle, or sooner, if the current through it drops
to zero before the end of the cycle.
Through these mechanisms, the error amplifier adjusts the
peak inductor current to deliver the required output power
to regulate the output voltage as sensed by the BUCKOUT
pin. All necessary control-loop compensation is internal to
the step-down switching regulator, requiring only a single
ceramic output capacitor for stability.
Light Load/No-Load Cycle-Skipping
At light loads, the inductor current may reach zero before
the end of the oscillator cycle, which will turn off the NMOS
synchronous rectifier. In this case, the SW pin goes high
impedance and will show damped “ringing”. This is known
as discontinuous operation, and is normal behavior for a
switching regulator. At very light load and no-load conditions, the buck will automatically skip cycles as needed
to maintain output regulation.
Soft-Start
Soft-start in the buck regulator is accomplished by gradually
increasing the maximum allowed peak inductor current
over a 200μs period. This allows the output to rise slowly,
controlling the inrush current required to charge up the
output capacitor. A soft-start cycle occurs whenever the
LTC3672B-2 is enabled, or after a fault condition has occurred (thermal shutdown or UVLO).
3672b2fa
7
LTC3672B-2
OPERATION
Switch Slew-Rate Control
LOW DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATORS (LDOs)
The buck regulator contains new patent pending circuitry
to limit the slew rate of the switch node (SW pin). This
new circuitry is designed to transition the switch node
over a period of a couple nanoseconds, significantly
reducing radiated EMI and conducted supply noise while
maintaining high efficiency.
The LTC3672B-2 contains two 150mA fixed-output LDO
regulators. LDO1 takes power from the VIN1 pin and
regulates a 2.8V output at the LDO1 pin. LDO2 takes
power straight from VIN and regulates a 1.8V output at
the LDO2 pin.
For stability, each LDO output must be bypassed to ground
with a minimum 1μF ceramic capacitor.
LOW VIN SUPPLY UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT
An undervoltage lockout (UVLO) circuit shuts down the
LTC3672B-2 when VIN drops below about 1.7V.
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
BUCK REGULATOR INDUCTOR SELECTION
Many different sizes and shapes of inductors are available from numerous manufacturers. Choosing the right
inductor from such a large selection of devices can be
overwhelming, but following a few basic guidelines will
make the selection process much simpler.
The buck regulator is designed to work with inductors in
the range of 2.2μH to 10μH. A 4.7μH inductor is a good
starting point. Larger value inductors reduce ripple current, which improves output ripple voltage. Lower value
inductors result in higher ripple current and improved
transient response time. To maximize efficiency, choose
an inductor with a low DC resistance. Choose an inductor
with a DC current rating at least 1.5 times larger than the
maximum load current to ensure that the inductor does not
saturate during normal operation. If output short-circuit
is a possible condition, the inductor should be rated to
handle the maximum peak current specified for the stepdown converters.
Different core materials and shapes will change the size/current and price/current relationship of an inductor. Toroid
or shielded pot cores in ferrite or Permalloy™ materials
are small and don’t radiate much energy, but generally
cost more than powdered iron core inductors with similar
electrical characteristics. Inductors that are very thin or
have a very small volume typically have much higher core
and DCR losses, and will not give the best efficiency. The
choice of which style inductor to use often depends more
on the price vs size, performance, and any radiated EMI
requirements than on what the buck regulator needs to
operate.
Table 1 shows several inductors that work well with the
buck regulator. These inductors offer a good compromise
in current rating, DCR and physical size. Consult each
manufacturer for detailed information on their entire
selection of inductors.
3672b2fa
8
LTC3672B-2
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Table 1. Recommended Inductors for the Buck Regulator
INDUCTOR TYPE
L
(μH)
MAX IDC
(A)
MAX DCR
(Ω)
SIZE IN mm
(L × W × H)
MANUFACTURER
DE2818C
4.7
3.3
4.7
3.3
4.7
3.3
1.25
1.45
0.79
0.9
1.15
1.37
0.072
0.053
0.24
0.2
0.13*
0.105*
3 × 2.8 × 1.8
3 × 2.8 × 1.8
3.6 × 3.6 × 1.2
3.6 × 3.6 × 1.2
3 × 2.8 × 1.2
3 × 2.8 × 1.2
Toko
www.toko.com
4.7
3.3
4.7
3.3
4.7
0.9
1.1
0.5
0.6
0.75
0.11
0.085
0.17
0.123
0.19
4 × 4 × 1.8
4 × 4 × 1.8
3.2 × 3.2 × 1.2
3.2 × 3.2 × 1.2
4.9 × 4.9 × 1
Sumida
www.sumida.com
4.7
3.3
4.7
3.3
4.7
3.3
4.7
3.3
1.3
1.59
0.8
0.97
1.29
1.42
1.08
1.31
0.162
0.113
0.246
0.165
0.117*
0.104*
0.153*
0.108*
3.1 × 3.1 × 1.8
3.1 × 3.1 × 1.8
3.1 × 3.1 × 1.2
3.1 × 3.1 × 1.2
5.2 × 5.2 × 1.2
5.2 × 5.2 × 1.2
5.2 × 5.2 × 1
5.2 × 5.2 × 1
Cooper
www.cooperet.com
4.7
3.3
1.1
1.3
0.2
0.13
3 × 3 × 1.5
3 × 3 × 1.5
Coil Craft
www.coilcraft.com
D312C
DE2812C
CDRH3D16
CDRH2D11
CLS4D09
SD3118
SD3112
SD12
SD10
LPS3015
* = Typical DCR
INPUT/OUTPUT CAPACITOR SELECTION
Low ESR (equivalent series resistance) ceramic capacitors
should be used to bypass the following pins to ground:
VIN, VIN1, the buck output, LDO1, and LDO2. Only X5R
or X7R ceramic capacitors should be used because they
retain their capacitance over wider voltage and temperature
ranges than other ceramic types. A 10μF output capacitor
is sufficient for the buck regulator output. For good transient response and stability the output capacitor for the
buck regulator should retain at least 4μF of capacitance
over operating temperature and bias voltage. The VIN pin
should be bypassed with a 2.2μF capacitor. The LDO1 and
LDO2 output pins should be bypassed with a 1μF capacitor
or greater. VIN1 should be bypassed with a 1μF capacitor,
which may be omitted if VIN1 is tied to the VIN pin.
Consult with capacitor manufacturers for detailed information on their selection and specifications of ceramic
capacitors. Many manufacturers now offer very thin (<1mm
tall) ceramic capacitors ideal for use in height-restricted
designs. Table 2 shows a list of several ceramic capacitor
manufacturers.
Table 2. Ceramic Capacitor Manufacturers
AVX
www.avxcorp.com
Murata
www.murata.com
Taiyo Yuden
www.t-yuden.com
Vishay Siliconix
www.vishay.com
TDK
www.tdk.com
3672b2fa
9
LTC3672B-2
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS
When laying out the printed circuit board, the following
list should be followed to ensure proper operation of the
LTC3672B-2:
1) The Exposed Pad of the package should connect directly
to a large ground plane to minimize thermal and electrical
impedance.
2) The connections from the input supply pins (VIN and
VIN1) to their respective decoupling capacitors should be
kept as short as possible. The GND side of these capacitors
should connect directly to the ground plane of the part. The
VIN capacitor provides the AC current to the buck regulator’s
power MOSFETs and their drivers. It is especially important
to minimize PCB trace inductance from this capacitor to
the VIN and GND pins of the LTC3672B-2.
3) The switching power trace connecting the SW pin to
the inductor should be kept as short as possible to reduce
radiated EMI and parasitic coupling.
4) The LDO output capacitors should be placed as close
to the IC as possible, and connect to the LDO outputs and
the GND pin as directly as possible.
3672b2fa
10
LTC3672B-2
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
DC Package
8-Lead Plastic DFN (2mm × 2mm)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1719 Rev Ø)
0.70 ±0.05
2.55 ±0.05
1.15 ±0.05 0.64 ±0.05
(2 SIDES)
PACKAGE
OUTLINE
0.25 ± 0.05
0.45 BSC
1.37 ±0.05
(2 SIDES)
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS
APPLY SOLDER MASK TO AREAS THAT ARE NOT SOLDERED
R = 0.05
TYP
2.00 ±0.10
(4 SIDES)
PIN 1 BAR
TOP MARK
(SEE NOTE 6)
R = 0.115
TYP
5
8
0.40 ± 0.10
0.64 ± 0.10
(2 SIDES)
PIN 1 NOTCH
R = 0.20 OR
0.25 × 45°
CHAMFER
(DC8) DFN 0106 REVØ
4
0.200 REF
1
0.23 ± 0.05
0.45 BSC
0.75 ±0.05
1.37 ±0.10
(2 SIDES)
0.00 – 0.05
BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD
NOTE:
1. DRAWING IS NOT A JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE
3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS
4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE
5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED
6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON THE
TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE
3672b2fa
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
11
LTC3672B-2
TYPICAL APPLICATION
LTC3672B-2 with More LDO Output Capacitance
for Improved Transient Response
Load Transient Response
VIN
2.9V TO 5.5V
VOUT2
4.7μH
10μF
VIN
GND
SW
LTC3672B-2
LDO1
4.7μF
ENABLE
INPUT
ENALL
LDO2
3672B2 TA02
VOUT1
1.2V
400mA
50mV/DIV
AC
COUPLED
4.7μF
VOUT2
2.8V, UP TO 150mA
(SUBJECT TO
DROPOUT
LIMITATIONS)
VOUT3
VOUT1
10μF
BUCKOUT
VIN1
VIN = 3.6V
SIMULTANEOUS
LOAD TRANSIENT
ALL OUTPUTS
VOUT2 AND
VOUT3 LOAD
CURRENT
100mA
10mA
20μs/DIV
3672B2 TA02b
Start-Up Transient
VOUT3
1.8V
150mA
VIN = 3.6V
VOUT2 10mA RESISTIVE
LOAD ON
VOUT3 EACH OUTPUT
OUTPUT
VOLTAGES
500mV/DIV
VOUT1
0V
ENALL
1V
0V
50μs/DIV
3672B2 TA02c
RELATED PARTS
PART NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
COMMENTS
LTC3405/LTC3405A
300mA IOUT, 1.5MHz, Synchronous Step-Down DC/DC
Converter
95% Efficiency, VIN: 2.5V to 5.5V, VOUT(MIN) = 0.8V, IQ = 20μA,
ISD <1μA, ThinSOTTM Package
LTC3406A/LTC3406AB 600mA IOUT, 1.5MHz, Synchronous Step-Down DC/DC
Converter
96% Efficiency, VIN: 2.5V to 5.5V, VOUT(MIN) = 0.6V, IQ = 20μA,
ISD <1μA, ThinSOT Package
LTC3407A/
LTC3407A-2
Dual 600mA/800mA IOUT, 1.5MHz/2.25MHz, Synchronous
Step-Down DC/DC Converter
95% Efficiency, VIN: 2.5V to 5.5V, VOUT(MIN) = 0.6V, IQ = 40μA,
ISD <1μA, MS10E Package
LTC3410/LTC3410B
300mA IOUT, 2.25MHz, Synchronous Step-Down DC/DC
Converter
96% Efficiency, VIN: 2.5V to 5.5V, VOUT(MIN) = 0.8V, IQ = 26μA,
ISD <1μA, SC70 Package
LTC3411
1.25A IOUT, 4MHz, Synchronous Step-Down DC/DC
Converter
95% Efficiency, VIN: 2.5V to 5.5V, VOUT(MIN) = 0.8V, IQ = 60μA,
ISD <1μA, MS10 Package
LTC3419
Dual 600mA Synchronous 2.75MHz Step-Down DC/DC
95% Efficiency, VIN: 2.5V to 5.5V, VOUT(MIN) = 0.6V, IQ = 35μA,
ISD < 1μA, 3mm × 3mm DFN, MS10 Package
LTC3445
I2C Controllable 600mA Synchronous Buck Regulator with
Two 50mA LDOs in a 4mm × 4mm QFN
95% Efficiency, VIN: 2.5V to 5.5V, VOUT(MIN) = 0.85V, IQ = 360μA,
ISD <27μA, 4mm × 4mm QFN Package
LTC3446
Synchronous 1A, 2.25MHz Step-Down DC/DC Regulator
with Dual VLDOs
95% Efficiency, VIN: 2.7V to 5.5V, VOUT(MIN) = 0.4V, IQ = 140μA,
ISD <1μA, 3mm × 4mm DFN Package
LTC3448
600A IOUT, 1.5MHz/2.25MHz, Synchronous
Step-Down DC/DC Converter with LDO Mode
95% Efficiency, VIN: 2.5V to 5.5V, VOUT(MIN) = 0.6V, IQ = 32μA,
ISD <1μA, MS10, DFN Packages
LTC3541/LTC3541-1/ Synchronous 500mA, 2.25MHz Step-Down DC/DC
LTC3541-2/LTC3541-3 Regulator with a 300mA VLDO in a 3mm × 3mm DFN
95% Efficiency, VIN: 2.7V to 5.5V, VOUT(MIN) = 0.4V, IQ = 85μA,
ISD <1μA, 3mm × 3mm DFN Package
LTC3547/ LTC3547B
Dual 300mA IOUT, 2.25MHz, Synchronous Step-Down
DC/DC Converter
95% Efficiency, VIN: 2.5V to 5.5V, VOUT(MIN) = 0.6V, IQ = 40μA,
ISD <1μA, DFN-8 Package
LTC3548/LTC3548-1/
LTC3548-2
Dual 800mA/400mA IOUT, 2.25MHz, Synchronous StepDown DC/DC Converter
95% Efficiency, VIN: 2.5V to 5.5V, VOUT(MIN) = 0.6V, IQ = 40μA,
ISD <1μA, MS10, DFN Packages
LTC3672B-1
Monolithic Fixed-Output 400mA Buck Regulator with Dual
150mA LDOs in a 2mm × 2mm DFN
95% Efficiency, VIN: 2.9V to 5.5V, IQ = 260μA, Buckout = 1.8V,
LD01 = 1.2V, LDO2 = 2.8V, 2mm × 2mm DFN Package
ThinSOT is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation
12 Linear Technology Corporation
3672b2fa
LT 1107 REV A • PRINTED IN USA
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417
(408) 432-1900
●
FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● www.linear.com
© LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2007