MARVELL PXA168

100 series
Marvell PXA168 Application Processor
High Performance, Highly Integrated Processor Scalable to 1.2 GHz
for Cost-Sensitive, Intelligent Consumer and Embedded Devices
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
The Marvell® PXA168 processor is the flagship device in Marvell’s ARMADA™ 100 series of application processors
targeted at mass market opportunities in computing and consumer devices. It balances high computing and multimedia
performance with low power consumption to support extended battery life, and includes a wealth of integrated
peripherals to reduce overall BOM cost.
The Marvell PXA168 processor is based on a new innovative architecture that delivers the processing capabilities of
an entry-level laptop to instant-on, digital consumer and embedded devices by enabling full-featured web browsing,
Internet widgets, multi-format video, Adobe® Flash® based content playback, image processing, video conferencing,
and sophisticated ultra-fast graphical user interfaces (GUIs). Turnkey reference designs coupled with complete software
stacks speed time-to-market for devices that can include the following:
• Connected digital photo frames (DPF)
• e-readers and eBooks
• Smartbooks and mobile computing devices
• Home and office automation/printer user interfaces
• Automotive dashboard display and consoles
• Personal navigation devices and fleet tracking
• VoIP and video IP phones
• Internet TV set-top boxes
• IP surveillance cameras
• Other mass-market consumer and embedded devices
The CPU core is powered by Marvell Sheeva™ technology and is completely ARMv5 ISA and XScale compliant. Core
speeds beyond 1 GHz and a direct path to commodity DDR2 SDRAM memory enable fast user responsiveness and
differentiation to bring advanced applications to mainstream devices. A multimedia coprocessor powered by WMMX2
technology and a graphics engine support HD video and rich GUIs. Integrated support for standard peripherals
including MLC NAND, USB2.0 HS OTG w/PHY, a 5-in-1 card reader, PCIe®, and a 10/100 Ethernet MAC can dramatically
lower total BOM cost. The Marvell PXA168 also supports high-resolution displays up to WUXGA and Marvell Qdeo™
Intelligent Color Remapping technology, bringing vivid color to displays without hue shifts or clipping while preserving
skin tones.
The Marvell PXA168 reference platform supports Linux, Android and Microsoft® Windows® CE 6.0r2 and r3 operating
systems and a comprehensive media framework for connected consumer devices, including standard video and audio
codecs, as well as Adobe Flash and Flash Lite™ players, advanced GUIs and widgets, and many third-party applications.
The rich software environment speeds time-to-market and provides a common software base and a scalable platform
to cover a breadth of product offerings.
The Marvell PXA168 processor is available in a 320-ball BGA package with 0.8mm ball pitch. The ARMADA 100 series
also includes a 144-pin QFP package that facilitates using 2-layer PCBs. Turnkey reference designs are available to
leverage the wealth of Marvell solutions, including embedded Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, power management, and video scaling
solutions.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
DDR2
LP-DDR1
SDRAM
Controller
2CS
Camera / Video In
Marvell Sheeva™
CPU Core
Up to 1.2 GHz
Marvell
Qdeo™ ICR
Graphics Acceleration
Overlays
Color Conversion
HQ scaler
WMMX2 Multimedia
Coprocessor
LCD Display
Interface
Ethernet MAC
Keypad
PCIe
GPIO
NAND, NOR x16
UART
IrDA
MMC / SD,SDIO /
MSPro / xD / CF
Timers
PWM
SSP/I2S
USB2 HS Host
TWSI, OWSI
AC’97
USB2 HS OTG
JTAG
Fig 1. Marvell PXA168 Application Processor
100 series
Marvell PXA168
FEATURES
BENEFITS
• Marvell Sheeva core and support for fast DDR SDRAM
– L2 cache and direct path to DDR2 memory up to 533 MHz (or LP-DDR1)
• WMMX2 SIMD co-processor
• Extensive clock gating and low-voltage 55 nm process
• “Zero-power” mode
• Faster CPU speeds and more efficient MIPS/MHz than competition
bring richer features to mainstream tiers while retaining full ARM®
v5TE and XScale compatibility
• L1 and L2 caches and fast DDR2 speeds provide memory bandwidth
for video and graphics
– Targeting support for up to MPEG-4 720p video, H.264 D1 30 fps
• Clock-gating and low SoC voltages support efficient MIPS/mW to
reduce power consumption and extend battery life
• Suspend-to-DDR mode supports extended battery life during periods
of inactivity
• Highly integrated SoC
– 5-in-1 card reader for SD/MMC, xD, Sony Memory Stick PRO™, and CF
– Support for DDR2/LV-DDR2, and raw and managed MLC NAND; boot
from NOR/NAND/MMC/SD/SPI and download from USB
• Highly integrated SoC helps enable low BOM and save PCB space,
helping device manufacturers to improve margins
• Support for DDR2 allows OEMs to take advantage of commodity
memory pricing vs. mobile SDRAM/DDR
– SSPs, UARTs, IrDA, 10/100 Ethernet MAC, PCIe
– USB 2.0 OTG, host and PHYs
– AC97, PWM, one-wire and two-wire serial interfaces (OWSI, TWSI)
• Integrated multimedia acceleration
– WMMX2 technology
– Graphics acceleration
• LCD support up to WUXGA, 24 bpp
• ITU-656 camera input
• Qdeo Intelligent Color Remapping (ICR)
• Integrated HW components enable high-quality still-image and video
on high-resolution displays
• WMMX2 accelerates multimedia without external chip, while
maintaining familiar programming model
• Graphics accelerator enhances GUI effects for differentiation
• WMMX2 accelerates multimedia without external chip, while
maintaining familiar programming model
• Qdeo ICR enhances color to make vivid images without hue shifts or
clipping while preserving skin-tones. Part of the award-winning Qdeo
suite of video processing
• Complete software offerings from drivers to GUI level
• Software compatibility with ARMv5, XScale, WMMX2
• Hardware reference designs for multiple vertical segments
• Optimized BSPs, middleware for Windows Embedded and linux, as well
as GUIs with Android, Adobe Flash Lite, or Silverlight for Embedded
offer flexibility for system design
• Software compatibility enables access to established wealth of
applications and software ecosystem
• Turnkey reference designs enable fast time-to-market
Note: some features available on 320 BGA package only
PLATFORM SUPPORT
Hardware Platforms: Multiple turnkey reference designs
OS/GUI: Linux and Windows Embedded CE6.0r2, r3; Adobe FlashLite w/sample GUI and widgets; Android
Codecs and Middleware:
• Video: H.263, H.264 BP and partial MP, MPEG-1/2/4 ASP, M-JPEG, WMV9, Sorenson, On2
• Audio: MP3, AAC, WAV, WMA9, SBC, MIDI
• Image: PNG, GIF, BMP, TIFF, JPEG
• Middleware: OpenVG1.1, OpenGL-ES1.1
THE MARVELL ADVANTAGE: Marvell chipsets come with complete reference designs which include board layout designs, software,
manufacturing diagnostic tools, documentation, and other items to assist customers with product evaluation and production. Marvell’s
worldwide field application engineers collaborate closely with end customers to develop and deliver new leading-edge products for quick
time-to-market. Marvell utilizes world-leading semiconductor foundry and packaging services to reliably deliver high-volume and low-cost
total solutions.
ABOUT MARVELL: Marvell is a leader in storage, communications, and consumer silicon solutions. Marvell’s diverse product portfolio includes
switching, transceiver, communications controller, processor, wireless, power management, and storage solutions that power the entire
communications infrastructure, including enterprise, metro, home, storage, and digital entertainment solutions. For more information, visit our
Web site at www.marvell.com.
Marvell Semiconductor, Inc.
5488 Marvell Lane
Santa Clara, CA 95054
Phone 408.222.2500
www.marvell.com
Copyright © 2009. Marvell International Ltd. All rights reserved. Marvell, Moving Forward
Faster, the Marvell logo, Alaska, AnyVoltage, DSP Switcher, Fastwriter, Feroceon, Libertas,
Link Street, PHYAdvantage, Prestera, TopDog, Virtual Cable Tester, Yukon, and ZJ are
registered trademarks of Marvell or its affiliates. Armada, CarrierSpan, LinkCrypt, Marvell
Smart, PowerSmart PFC, Powered by Marvell Green PFC, Qdeo, QuietVideo, Sheeva,
TwinD, and VCT are trademarks of Marvell or its affiliate. All other trademarks are the
property of their respective owners.
Armada_PXA168-01 10/09