NJRC NJM2537_1

NJM2537
FM IF IC FOR PAGERS
■ GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The NJM2537 is a low power FM IF IC for pagers.
It is capable of designing dual conversion pager system because
of including a mixer circuit. Also it includes RSSI function, so that it is
easy to design automatic gain control (AGC) which improves
interberence when strong signal is received.
■ FEATURES
● Low Operating Voltage
● Low Operating Current
● RF Input Frequency
● 2nd Mixer
● Package Outline
■PACKAGE OUTLINE
NJM2537V
1.1 to 4.0V
1.2mA typ.at V+=1.4V
10 to 50MHz
SSOP20
■ PIN FUNCTION AND BLOCK DIAGRAM
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9
10.
Ver.2003-12-09
OSC IN
OSC OUT
MIXER OUT
V+
IF IN
DECOUPLING
FSK REF
QUAD IN
AF OUT
RSSI
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
LPF IN
LPF OUT
BS
CHARGE
FSK OUT
VALM
REG CONT
REG OUT
GND
MIXER IN
-1-
NJM2537
■ ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER
(Ta=25°C)
SYMBOL
RATINGS
UNIT
Supply voltage
VCC
4.0
V
Power Dissipation
PD
300
mW
Operating Temperature Range
Topr
-30 to +85
°C
Storange Temperature Range
Tstg
-40 to +125
°C
■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER
(V+=1.4V, fC=21.7MHz, fIF=455kHz, fmod=600Hz, fdev=±4kHz, Ta=25°C)
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITION
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
No Signal Operating Current
ICCq
-
1.2
1.5
mA
Battery Saving
ICCS
-
0
5
µA
11
14.5
18
dB
IP
-
103
-
dBµVEMF
Mixer Input Resistance
RinMIX
-
5
-
kΩ
Mixer Output Resistance
ROMIX
-
2
-
kΩ
RinIF
-
2
-
kΩ
Operating Current Mixer Gain
Mixer Intercept Point
IF Amplifier Input Resistance
GMIX
After Ceramic Filter
S/N1
S/N1
MIXER Input, VI=60dBµVEMF
-
63
-
dB
S/N2
S/N2
IF Input, VI=60dBµVEMF
-
63
-
dB
S/N3
S/N3
IF Input, VI=22dBµVEMF
-
25
-
dB
-3dB Limiting Sensitivity 1
LIM1
MIXER Input
-
12
17
dBµVEMF
-3dB Limiting Sensitivity 2
LIM2
IF Input
-
22
27
dBµVEMF
Demodulated Output Level
Vod
IF Input, VI=60dBµVEMF
30
46
65
mVrms
AM Rejection Ratio
AMR
IF Input, VI=60dBµVEMF, AM=30%
-
50
-
dB
Duty Ratio at Wave Shaped Output
DR
IF Input, VI=60dBµVEMF
40
50
60
%
RSSI Output Voltage
Vrssi
IF Input, VI=65dBµVEMF
0.48
0.62
0.76
V
RSSI Output Resistance
Rrssi
-
62
-
kΩ
40
70
115
µA
1.05
1.10
1.15
V
Quick Charge / Discharge Current
Ich
GND, 0.18V
Alarm Detection Voltage
Valm
Regulator Output Voltage
Vreg
RL=430Ω
0.95
1.00
1.05
V
Low level Output Voltage
of VALM Terminal
ValmL
IL=100µA
-
0.1
0.4
V
High Level Leak Current
of VALM Terminal
IalmH
-
0
2
µA
Low Level Output Voltage
of FSK-OUT Terminal
VfskL
-
0.1
0.4
V
High Level Leak Current
of FSK-OUT Terminal
IfskH
-
0
2
µA
Low Level Output Voltage
of REG-OUT Terminal
VregL
-
-
0.6
V
-2-
IL=100µA
IL=100µA
Ver.2003-12-09
NJM2537
■ APPLICATION CIRCUIT
Ver.2003-12-09
-3-
NJM2537
■ TERMINAL FUNCTION
PIN NO.
1
2
SYMBOL
OSC IN
OSC OUT
PIN VOLTAGE (V)
FUNCTION
1.38
Local Oscillator Input.
In case of using a crystal
oscillator, it is connected.
0,68
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
Local Oscillator Output.
In case of using an external
oscillator, the external clock is
input.
Mixer input.
Input resistance is 5kΩ typical.
20
MIX IN
0.8
Mixer output.
Output resistance is 2kΩ
typical.
3
5
MIX OUT
IF IN
0.7
1.38
Limiter amplifier input.
Input resistance is 2kΩ typical.
Decoupling for bias.
6
8
DEC
QUAD IN
1.38
1.4
Input of quadrature detection
circuit.
A ceramic discriminator is
connected.
Demodulated signal Output.
9
-4-
AF OUT
0.16
Ver.2003-12-09
NJM2537
■ TERMINAL FUNCTION
PIN NO.
SYMBOL
PIN VOLTAGE (V)
FUNCTION
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
RSSI output
10
RSSI
0
Input of a low pass filter. It is
biased from AF-OUT (9pin)
through an external RC filter.
11
LPF IN
0.18
Output of a low pass filrter.
12
7
LPF OUT
FSK REF
13
14
15
BS
CHARGE
FSK OUT
Ver.2003-12-09
0.18
0.18
-
-
-
Reference input of a wave
shaping comparator.
An external capacitor is
connected.
Control of a battery saving
circuit.
Hi : active
Lo : suspended
Control of a quick charge /
discharge circuit.
Hi : Its circuit turns ON
Lo : Its circuit turns OFF
Output of a wave shaping
circuit. The output signal is
inverted against LPF output
signal.
-5-
NJM2537
■ TERMINAL FUNCTION
PIN NO.
SYMBOL
PIN VOLTAGE (V)
FUNCTION
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
Output of the alarm signal.
+
When V drops down to 1.1V,
this output becomes high.
16
VALM
0.1
Control of an external PNP
transistor used for the
regulator.
17
REG CONT
0.6
Monitoring of the regulator.
18
REG OUT
4
V
-
Power Supply
-
19
GND
-
Ground
-
-6-
+
1.0
Ver.2003-12-09
NJM2537
■ TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
S+N N, AMR vs. Mixer Input
 V + = 1.4 V, fRF = 21.7MHz, fLO = 22.155MHz 


 VLO = 110dBuV, fdev = ±4kHz, f mod = 600Hz 
S+N, N, AMR vs. IF Input
(V+=1.4V, fIF=455kHz, fdev=±4kHz, fmod=600Hz)
Mixer Gain vs. Supply Voltage
(fin=21.7MHz, VRF=60dBuV, fLO=22.155MHz, VLO=110dBu)
Operating Current vs. Supply Voltage
(No Signal)
RSSI vs. Supply Voltage
(VIF=65dBuVEMF, fIF=455kHz)
Demodulated Output vs. Supply Voltage
(Vin=60dBuVEMF, fIF=455kHz, fmod=600Hz)
Ver.2003-12-09
-7-
NJM2537
■ TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Quick Charge Current vs. Supply Current
(12pin=0.18V)
Operating Current vs. Temperature
(V+=1.4V)
Battery Saving Operating Current vs. Temperature
(V+=1.4V)
Quick Charge Current vs. Temperature
(V+=1.4V, 12pin=0.18V)
Mixer Gain vs. Temperature
(V =1.4V, fRF=21.7MHz, Vin=60dBµV)
Demodulated Output vs. Temperature
(V =1.4V, fIF=455kHz, Vin=60dBµVEMF, fmod=600Hz)
+
-8-
+
Ver.2003-12-09
NJM2537
■ TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
RSSI vs. Temperature
 V + = 1.4 V, fRF21.7MHz, VRF = 50dBuVEMF, 


 fLO = 22.155MHz, VLO = 110dBuV, mod = OFF 
-3dB Limiting Sensitivity vs. Temperature
(V+=1.4V, Mixer input, fRF=21.7MHz, fmod=600Hz)
Mixer Output vs. RF Input
(V+=1.4V, fRF=21.7MHz, fLO=22.155MHz, VLO=110dBuV)
Mixer Gain vs. Local Oscillation
 V + = 1.4V, fRF = 21.7MHz, VRF = 60dBuV,


 fLO = 22.155MHz, V = 60dBuV

in


Mixer Gain vs. Frequency
(V+=1.4V, VRF=60dBuV, VLO=110dBuV, fLO=fRF+455kHz)
RSSI vs. IF Input
(V+=1.4V, fIF=455kHz)
Ver.2003-12-09
-9-
NJM2537
[CAUTION]
The specifications on this databook are only
given for information , without any guarantee
as regards either mistakes or omissions. The
application circuits in this databook are
described only to show representative usages
of the product and not intended for the
guarantee or permission of any right including
the industrial rights.
- 10 -
Ver.2003-12-09