DANUBE Product Brief Part Number S4805CBI11, Revision 1.5, January 2003 SONET/SDH STS-48/STM-16 Framer/Pointer Processor • SONET/SDH Mux/Demux, Transport Overhead Terminating Transceiver and Pointer Processors for STS-48/STM-16 and up to 4 x STS-12/STM-4 or 16 x STS-3/STM-1s. • TOH can be either terminated/regenerated, or transparently passed-through device on a per-function basis, in both through-timing and pointer processor applications. • Serial STS-12/STM-4 and STS-3/STM-1 interfaces. • For multiplex applications (4xSTS-12 or 16xSTS-3), the TOH for the lower speed tributaries is passed-through in the unused bytes of the outgoing STS-48 signal. • Provisionable as SONET or SDH on a per line basis. • Provisionable as SOH/LOH pass-through or termination/regeneration device. • STS-48 frame regeneration on output side. Provisionable passthrough or regeneration of defined TOH bytes. • Built-in 192x48 cross-connects for STS-1 level cross-connection or add/drop, in both Mux and Demux directions. Demultiplex Direction: • Compliant with Bellcore GR-253, ITU G.707, and ANSI T1.105 -1995 standards. • Supports a single STS-48/STM-16 input. Multiplex Direction: • Provides parallel STS-48/STM-16, serial 4xSTS-12/STM-4 or serial 16xSTS-3/STM-1 outputs. • Supports parallel STS-48/STM-16 or serial 4xSTS-12/STM-4 or serial 16xSTS-3/STM-1 inputs. • Pointer Processor for all valid input combinations of STS-48c/ AU-4-16c, STS-12c/AU-4-4c, STS-3c/AU4, or STS-1/AU-3 signals. • Provides a single STS-48/STM-16 output. • Non-intrusive STS-48/STM-16 TOH monitor. • Pointer Processors for all valid input combinations of STS-48c/ AU-4-16c, STS-12c/AU-4-4c, STS-3c/AU-4, or STS-1/AU-3 signals. • Provisionable pointer processor bypass available for STS-48 to STS-48 operation (through-timing). Both a full bypass (no frame regeneration) as well as a pointer processor bypass (frame regeneration can be enabled) are provided. • Non-intrusive TOH monitoring for all inputs: STS-48, 4xSTS-12 or 16xSTS-3. • TOH can be either terminated/regenerated, or transparently passed-through the device on a per-function basis, in both through-timing and pointer processor applications. • Provisionable pointer processor bypass available for STS-48 to STS-48 operation (through-timing). Both a full bypass (no frame regeneration) as well as a pointer processor bypass (frame regeneration can be enabled) are provided. • STS-48/STS-12/STS-3 frame regeneration on output side. Provisionable pass-through or regeneration of defined TOH bytes. DX_LSDATA_OUT[1,5,9,13] DX_LSCLK_OUT_[1,5,9,13] S/P RX FRMRS POINTER PROC. DEMUX TOH INSERT 4 Mux Direction MX_REF_CLK_IN MX_ASYNC_FRM_IN MX_ASYNC_FRM_OUT MX_HS_155CLK_OUT MX_HS_155DATA_OUT[1:16] MX_HS_622CLK_OUT MX_HS_622DATA_OUT[1:4] FRGN48 Demux Direction High Speed Interface TOH INSERT TOH INSERT POINTER PROC. 4 MX_TOH_HSENB_IN MX_TOH_HSDATA_IN[1:4] MX_TOH_HSFRM_IN MX_TOH_HSCLK_OUT MX_PROT_CLK_OUT MX_PROT_DATA_OUT[1:4] MX_PROT_CLK_IN MX_PROT_REFCLK_IN MX_PROT_DATA_IN_[1:4] RSTB INTB D[15:0] ADDR[12:0] CSN WRB(RWB) RDB(DSB) RDYB(DTACKB) BUSMODE APS_INTB UPCLK SYNCMODE MICROPROCESSOR I/F 4 SEL DX_LS_PDATA_OUT[1:16] DX_LS PCLK_OUT DX_REFCLK_IN 4 TOH DROP SEL Low Speed Interface MX_LSCLK_IN[1,5,9,13] MX_LSDATA_IN[1,5,9,13] P/S TX FRAMGEN MX_LS_PCLK_IN MX_LS_PDATA_IN[1:16] 4xFR12/3 + 12xFR34xFR12/3+12xFR3 or 1 x FR48 or 1 x FR48 MX_ALARM_OUT[1:16] MX_LOSEXT[1:16] MX_TOH_LSDATA_OUT[1:16] MX_TOH_LSFRM_OUT[1:16] MX_TOH_LSCLK_OUT[1:16] Figure 1: Block Diagram DX_HS_155FRM_IN DX_HS_155CLK_IN DX_HS_155DATA[1:15] DX_HS_622CLK_IN DX_HS_622DATA_IN[1:4] FRAM48 TOHDROP Empowering Intelligent Optical Networks DX_ALARM_OUT DX_LOSEXT_IN DX_TOH_HSDATA_OUT[1:4] DX_TOH_HSFRM_OUT DX_TOH_HSCLK_OUT GPIO[15:0] TDO TCK TMS TDI TRSTB TS_EN DX_PROT_CLK_OUT DX_PROT_DATA_OUT_[1:4] DX_PROT_REFCLK_IN DX_PROT_CLK_IN DX_PROT_DATA_IN[1:4] DX_TOH_LS_5/20ENB_IN DX_TOH_LSDATA_IN[1:16] DX_TOH_LS_5/20CLK_OUT DX_TOH_LS_5/20FRM_OUT DX_ASYNC_FRM_IN DX_ASYNC_FRM_OUT DX_REF_CLK_IN FINAL/PRODUCTION RELEASE Information - The information contained in this document is about a product in fully tested and charactherized phase. All features described herein are supported. Contact AMCC for updates to this document and the latest product status. DANUBE Product Brief SONET/SDH STS-48/STM-16 Framer/Pointer Processor Overview and Applications Part Number S4805CBI11, Revision 1.5, January 2003 non-intrusive manner for monitoring purposes only. No pointer processing, cross-connection or frame regeneration is performed. SONET Processing The S4805 can be used in either SONET or SDH applications. On the low-speed side, it can interface to 4 groups of either 1 STS12/STM-4 or 4 STS-3/STM-1 signals in each direction. In the demultiplex direction, the S4805 accepts an STS-48/STM16 signal, either in 4-bit wide, 622 MHz or 16-bit wide, 155 MHz format. There are then several modes of operation that the S4805 supports in the demultiplex direction. For STS-48 only operation, the S4805 provides a full-bypass mode, as well as a pointer processor bypass mode. In the fullbypass mode, the S4805 simply passes the incoming STS-48/ STM-16 signal directly through to the demux output. Framing, descrambling and TOH monitoring are performed off-line, in a non-intrusive manner for monitoring purposes only. No pointer processing, cross-connection or frame regeneration is performed. In pointer processor bypass operation, the S4805 locates the incoming STS-48/STM-16 frame, optionally descrambles the data, and non-intrusively monitors the TOH. The STS-48/STM-16 signal is then passed directly to the frame generation block, in which outgoing TOH overhead bytes can be provisionally regenerated, on a per function basis. Again, no pointer processing is performed, and the cross-connect block is bypassed. For applications requiring pointer processing, the S4805 locates frame in the incoming STS-48/STM-16 signal, performs descrambling, monitors the TOH bytes, and then performs pointer processing. The pointer processor provides a mode in which the incoming TOH bytes transparently pass through the pointer processor to the corresponding locations in the TOH of the outgoing tributaries. The TOH bytes involved in this transparent passthrough mode include the defined overhead bytes for the constituent STS-3/STM-1, STS-12/STM-4 or STS-48/STM-16 signals. A 192x48 cross-connect block is available after the pointer processor. This cross-connect can be used to select STS-1s from any of the demuxed tributaries, tributaries from the low-speed mux inputs, or tributaries from the DX and MX APS interfaces to place into any one of the outgoing STS-1 time slots in any of the outgoing signals in the demux direction. If this signal does not contain a STS-48c/AU-4-16c payload, the S4805 can demultiplex the signal to 4 groups of either 1 STS-12/STM-4 or 4 STS-3/STM-1 tributaries. The selected tributaries then proceed in the demux direction to frame generators that provisionally generate the TOH/SOH bytes, perform scrambling, and output the data. Alternatively, the overhead data can be transparently passed through the frame generation block. In the multiplex direction, the S4805 accepts a single STS-48/ STM-16 signal (4-bits wide, 622 MHz or 16-bit wide, 155 MHz), 4 serial STS-12/STM-4 (622 MHz) signals or 4 groups of 4 serial (155 MHz) STS-3/STM-1 signals. There are several modes of operation that the S4805 supports in the multiplex direction. In pointer processor bypass operation, the S4805 locates the incoming STS-48/STM-16 frame, optionally descrambles the data, and non-intrusively monitors the TOH. The STS-48/STM-16 signal is then passed directly to the frame generation block, in which outgoing TOH overhead bytes can be provisionally regenerated, on a per function basis. Again, no pointer processing is performed, and the cross-connect block is bypassed. For applications requiring pointer processing, the S4805 locates the incoming STS-48/STM-16, STS-12/STM-4 or STS-3/STM-1 frames, descrambles the data, non-intrusively monitors the TOH/ SOH bytes and then performs pointer processing. The pointer processor provides a mode in which the incoming TOH bytes transparently pass through the pointer processor to the corresponding locations in the TOH of the outgoing tributaries. The TOH bytes involved in this transparent pass-through mode include the defined overhead bytes for the constituent STS-3/ STM-1, STS-12/STM-4 or STS-48/STM-16 signals. A 192x48 cross-connect block is available after the pointer processor. This cross-connect can be used to select STS-1s from the incoming multiplex side signals, tributaries from the demux direction, or tributaries from either the DX or MX APS interface. These selected tributaries are then muxed into an STS-48/STM-16 signal. This STS-48/STM-16 muxed signal then proceeds to a frame generator that provisionally generates the TOH/SOH bytes, performs scrambling, and outputs the data. Alternatively, the overhead data can be transparently passed through from the mux inputs to output. Low-Speed Interfaces On the low-speed side, in both the mux and demux directions, the S4805 supports either a 16-bit wide, 155 Mb/s STS-48/STM-16 signal, a 4-bit wide, 622 Mb/s STS-48/STM-16 signal, 4 serial STS-12/STM-4 signals operating at 622 Mb/s or 4 groups of 4 serial STS-3/STM-1 signals operating at 155 Mb/s. The S4805 is designed to bolt directly to fiber optic transceivers with built-in clock data recovery. (See figure below.) High-Speed Interface On the high-speed side, in both the mux and demux directions, the S4805 supports either a 16-bit wide, 155 Mb/s or a 4-bit wide, 622 Mb/s STS-48/STM-16 signal. Controller Interface A high-speed microprocessor interface is provided for configuration and monitoring. S4805 provides numerous automatic monitoring functions. It can be configured to provide an interrupt to the control system, or it can be operated in a polled mode. Applications: • SONET/SDH add/drop multiplexers, terminal multiplexers, and digital cross connects. • WDM/DWDM Mux/Demux applications For STS-48 only operation, the S4805 provides a full-bypass mode, as well as a pointer processor bypass mode. In the fullbypass mode, the S4805 simply passes the incoming STS-48/ STM-16 signal directly through to the mux output. Framing, descrambling and TOH monitoring are performed off-line, in a 2 Empowering Intelligent Optical Networks DANUBE Product Brief Part Number S4805CBI11, Revision 1.5, January 2003 SONET/SDH STS-48/STM-16 Framer/Pointer Processor Figure 2: Typial Application Typical Application: S4805 in 2.488 Gb/s SONET/SDH Add/Drop Multiplexer Application Microprocessor Control Control Addr 13 16 Data SerTxD± OC-12 FO Signal Fiber Optic XCVR RxD± OC-12 FO Signal Fiber Optic XCVR RxD± AMCC S3024 CRU SerRxCLK± SerTxD± AMCC S3024 CRU SerRxCLK± AMCC S3024 CRU SerRxCLK± AMCC S3024 CRU SerRxCLK± SerTxD± OC-12 FO Signal Fiber Optic XCVR RxD± OC-12 FO Signal Fiber Optic XCVR RxD± AMCC S3455 MX_HS_622DATA_OUT[1:4] P/S & S/P SerTxD± Fiber Optic SONET XCVR DX_HS_622CLK_IN SerRxD± XCVR with DX_HS_622DATA_IN[1:4] Clk Rcvry MX_HS_622CLK_OUT DANUBE S4805CBI OC-48 FO Signal SerTxD± AMCC reserves the right to make changes to its products, or to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advises its customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that the information being relied upon is current. AMCC is a registered trademark of Applied Micro Circuits Corporation. Copyright © 2002 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 200 Minuteman Road • Andover, MA 01810 • Tel: 978-247-8000 • Fax: 978-623-0024 • http://www.amcc.com Empowering Intelligent Optical Networks 3