AP04N70BP
Advanced Power
Electronics Corp.
N-CHANNEL ENHANCEMENT MODE
POWER MOSFET
▼ Dynamic dv/dt Rating
BVDSS
D
▼ Repetitive Avalanche Rated
RDS(ON)
▼ Fast Switching
ID
G
▼ Simple Drive Requirement
600/650/700V
2.4Ω
4A
S
Description
AP04N70 series are specially designed as main switching devices for
universal 90~265VAC off-line AC/DC converter applications. TO-220
type provide high blocking voltage to overcome voltage surge and sag in
the toughest power system with the best combination of fast
switching,ruggedized design and cost-effectiveness.
G
D
TO-220
S
The TO-220 package is universally preferred for all commercialindustrial applications. The device is suited for switch mode power
supplies ,DC-AC converters and high current high speed switching
circuits.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Rating
Units
600/650/700
V
± 30
V
VDS
Drain-Source Voltage
VGS
Gate-Source Voltage
ID@TC=25℃
Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V
4
A
ID@TC=100℃
Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V
2.5
A
15
A
62.5
W
0.5
W/℃
100
mJ
- /A/H
1
IDM
Pulsed Drain Current
PD@TC=25℃
Total Power Dissipation
Linear Derating Factor
2
EAS
Single Pulse Avalanche Energy
IAR
Avalanche Current
4
A
EAR
Repetitive Avalanche Energy
4
mJ
TSTG
Storage Temperature Range
-55 to 150
℃
TJ
Operating Junction Temperature Range
-55 to 150
℃
Thermal Data
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
Rthj-c
Thermal Resistance Junction-case
Max.
2.0
℃/W
Rthj-a
Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient
Max.
62
℃/W
Data & specifications subject to change without notice
20030332
AP04N70BP
Electrical Characteristics@Tj=25oC(unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
BVDSS
Parameter
Test Conditions
Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage
Min.
Typ.
Max. Units
VGS=0V, ID=1mA
/-
600
-
-
V
VGS=0V, ID=1mA
/A
650
-
-
V
VGS=0V, ID=1mA
/H
700
-
-
V
ΔBVDSS/ΔTj
Breakdown Voltage Temperature Coefficient Reference to 25℃, ID=1mA
-
0.6
-
V/℃
RDS(ON)
Static Drain-Source On-Resistance
VGS=10V, ID=2A
-
-
2.4
Ω
VGS(th)
Gate Threshold Voltage
VDS=VGS, ID=250uA
2
-
4
V
gfs
Forward Transconductance
VDS=10V, ID=2A
-
2.5
-
S
IDSS
Drain-Source Leakage Current (Tj=25oC)
VDS=600V, VGS=0V
-
-
10
uA
Drain-Source Leakage Current (Tj=150 C)
VDS=480V,VGS=0V
-
-
100
uA
Gate-Source Leakage
VGS= ± 30V
-
-
±100
nA
ID=4A
-
16.7
-
nC
o
IGSS
3
Qg
Total Gate Charge
Qgs
Gate-Source Charge
VDS=480V
-
4.1
-
nC
Qgd
Gate-Drain ("Miller") Charge
VGS=10V
-
4.9
-
nC
VDD=300V
-
11
-
ns
3
td(on)
Turn-on Delay Time
tr
Rise Time
ID=4A
-
8.3
-
ns
td(off)
Turn-off Delay Time
RG=10Ω,VGS=10V
-
23.8
-
ns
tf
Fall Time
RD=75Ω
-
8.2
-
ns
Ciss
Input Capacitance
VGS=0V
-
950
-
pF
Coss
Output Capacitance
VDS=25V
-
65
-
pF
Crss
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
f=1.0MHz
-
6
-
pF
Min.
Typ.
-
-
4
A
-
-
15
A
-
-
1.5
V
Source-Drain Diode
Symbol
Parameter
IS
Continuous Source Current ( Body Diode )
ISM
Pulsed Source Current ( Body Diode ) 1
VSD
3
Forward On Voltage
Test Conditions
VD=VG=0V , VS=1.5V
Tj=25℃, IS=4A, VGS=0V
Notes:
1.Pulse width limited by safe operating area.
2.Starting Tj=25oC , VDD=50V , L=25mH , RG=25Ω , IAS=4A.
3.Pulse width <300us , duty cycle <2%.
Ordering Code
AP04N70BP- X : X Denote BVDSS Grade
Blank = BVDSS 600V
A
= BVDSS 650V
H
= BVDSS 700V
Max. Units
AP04N70BP
2.5
2
T C =25 o C
T C =150 o C
V G =10V
V G =6.0V
2
1.5
ID , Drain Current (A)
V G =5.0V
ID , Drain Current (A)
V G =10V
V G =6.0V
1.5
V G =4.5V
1
V G =5.0V
V G =4.5V
1
V G =4.0V
0.5
0.5
V G =4.0V
V G =3.5V
0
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
V DS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
V DS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics
Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics
1.2
I D =2A
2.5
V G =10V
1.1
Normalized RDS(ON)
Normalized BVDSS (V)
2
1
1.5
1
0.9
0.5
0
0.8
-50
0
50
100
T j , Junction Temperature ( o C)
Fig 3. Normalized BVDSS v.s. Junction
Temperature
150
-50
0
50
100
T j , Junction Temperature ( o C )
Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance
v.s. Junction Temperature
150
AP04N70BP
80
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
PD (W)
ID , Drain Current (A)
60
2
40
1.5
20
1
0.5
0
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
0
50
T c , Case Temperature ( o C )
100
150
T c , Case Temperature ( o C )
Fig 5. Maximum Drain Current v.s.
Fig 6. Typical Power Dissipation
Case Temperature
100
Normalized Thermal Response (R thjc)
1
ID (A)
10
10us
100us
1
1ms
10ms
0.1
100ms
o
DUTY=0.5
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.05
PDM
t
0.02
0.01
SINGLE PULSE
T
Duty factor = t/T
Peak Tj = P DM x Rthjc + TC
T c =25 C
Single Pulse
0.01
1
10
100
1000
V DS (V)
Fig 7. Maximum Safe Operating Area
10000
0.01
0.00001
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
t , Pulse Width (s)
Fig 8. Effective Transient Thermal Impedance
AP04N70BP
16
f=1.0MHz
10000
I D =4A
V DS =320V
12
Ciss
V DS =400V
10
V DS =480V
C (pF)
VGS , Gate to Source Voltage (V)
14
8
100
Coss
6
4
Crss
2
0
1
0
5
10
15
20
25
1
6
11
16
21
26
31
V DS (V)
Q G , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig 9. Gate Charge Characteristics
Fig 10. Typical Capacitance Characteristics
100
5
4
10
T j =150 o C
3
VGS(th) (V)
IS (A)
T j = 25 o C
2
1
1
0.1
0
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
V SD (V)
Fig 11. Forward Characteristic of
Reverse Diode
1.6
-50
0
50
100
T j , Junction Temperature ( o C )
Fig 12. Gate Threshold Voltage v.s.
Junction Temperature
150
AP04N70BP
VDS
90%
RD
VDS
D
0.5x RATED VDS
G
RG
TO THE
OSCILLOSCOPE
10%
+
S
10 V
VGS
VGS
-
td(on)
Fig 13. Switching Time Circuit
td(off) tf
tr
Fig 14. Switching Time Waveform
VG
VDS
10V
0.8 x RATED VDS
G
S
QG
TO THE
OSCILLOSCOPE
D
QGS
QGD
VGS
+
1~ 3 mA
IG
ID
Charge
Fig 15. Gate Charge Circuit
Fig 16. Gate Charge Waveform
Q