H Very High CMR, Wide VCC Logic Gate Optocouplers HCPL-2201 HCPL-2211 HCPL-2231 HCPL-0201 HCNW2201 Technical Data Features • 10 kV/µs Minimum Common Mode Rejection (CMR) at VCM = 1000 V (HCPL-2211/2212/0211/ 2232, HCNW2211) • Wide Operating VCC Range: 4.5 to 20 Volts • 300 ns Propagation Delay Guaranteed over the Full Temperature Range • 5 Mbd Typical Signal Rate • Low Input Current (1.6 mA to 1.8 mA) • Hysteresis • Totem Pole Output (No Pullup Resistor Required) • Available in 8-Pin DIP, SOIC-8, Widebody Packages • Guaranteed Performance from -40°C to 85°C • Safety Approval UL Recognized -2500 V rms for 1 minute (5000 V rms for 1 minute for HCNW22XX) per UL1577 CSA Approved VDE 0884 Approved with VIORM = 630 V peak (HCPL2211/2212 Option 060 only) and VIORM = 1414 V peak (HCNW22XX only) BSI Certified (HCNW22XX only) HCPL-2202 HCPL-2212 HCPL-2232 HCPL-0211 HCNW2211 Description • MIL-STD-1772 Version Available (HCPL-52XX/62XX) Applications • Isolation of High Speed Logic Systems • Computer-Peripheral Interfaces • Microprocessor System Interfaces • Ground Loop Elimination • Pulse Transformer Replacement • High Speed Line Receiver • Power Control Systems The HCPL-22XX, HCPL-02XX, and HCNW22XX are opticallycoupled logic gates. The HCPL-22XX, and HCPL-02XX contain a GaAsP LED while the HCNW22XX contains an AlGaAs LED. The detectors have totem pole output stages and optical receiver input stages with built-in Schmitt triggers to provide logiccompatible waveforms, eliminating the need for additional waveshaping. A superior internal shield on the HCPL-2211/12, HCPL-0211, Functional Diagram HCPL-2201/11 HCPL-0201/11 HCNW2201/11 HCPL-2202/12 8 VCC NC 1 8 VCC NC 1 ANODE 2 7 VO ANODE 2 7 NC CATHODE 3 6 NC CATHODE 3 6 VO NC 4 SHIELD 5 GND NC 4 SHIELD 5 GND HCPL-2231/32 ANODE 1 1 8 VCC CATHODE 1 2 7 VO1 CATHODE 2 3 6 VO2 ANODE 2 4 SHIELD TRUTH TABLE (POSITIVE LOGIC) LED VO ON HIGH OFF LOW 5 GND A 0.1 µF bypass capacitor must be connected between pins 5 and 8. CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD. 5965-3595E 1-131 HCPL-2232 and HCNW2211 guarantees common mode transient immunity of 10 kV/µs at a common mode voltage of 1000 volts. The electrical and switching characteristics of the HCPL22XX, HCPL-02XX and HCNW22XX are guaranteed from -40°C to +85°C and a VCC from 4.5 volts to 20 volts. Low IF and Selection Guide Minimum CMR dV/dt (V/µs) 1,000 VCM (V) 50 Input OnCurrent (mA) 1.6 2,500 5,000[3] 400 300[3] 1.8 1.6 1.6 50 1.8 2.0 1,000 8-Pin DIP (300 Mil) Single Dual Channel Channel Package Package HCPL-2200[1,2] HCPL-2201 HCPL-2202 HCPL-2231 HCPL-2219[1,2] HCPL-2211 HCPL-2212 HCPL-2232 wide VCC range allow compatibility with TTL, LSTTL, and CMOS logic and result in lower power consumption compared to other high speed couplers. Logic signals are transmitted with a typical propagation delay of 150 ns. SmallWidebody Outline SO-8 (400 Mil) Single Single Channel Channel Package Package HCPL-0201 HCNW2201 HCPL-0211 Hermetic Single and Dual Channel Packages HCNW2211 HCPL-52XX[2] HCPL-62XX[2] Notes: 1. HCPL-2200/2219 devices include output enable/disable function. 2. Technical data for the HCPL-2200/2219, HCPL-52XX and HCPL-62XX are on separate HP publications. 3. Minimum CMR of 10 kV/µs with VCM = 1000 V can be achieved with input current, IF, of 5 mA. Ordering Information Specify Part Number followed by Option Number (if desired). Example: HCPL-2211#XXX 060 = VDE 0884 VIORM = 630 V peak Option* 300 = Gull Wing Surface Mount Option** 500 = Tape and Reel Packaging Option Option data sheets available. Contact your Hewlett-Packard sales representative or authorized distributor for information. *For HCPL-2211/2212 only. **Gull wing surface mount option applies to through hole parts only. ICC 8 Schematic ICC 8 VCC IO1 1 IF1 + VF1 – 2 7 VO SHIELD 5 HCPL-2201/02/11/12 HCPL-0201/11 HCNW2201/11 GND IO2 3 – VF2 + 4 IF2 6 SHIELD 5 HCPL-2231/32 1-132 VO1 SHIELD IO 2 IF + VF – 3 VCC VO2 GND Package Outline Drawings 8-Pin DIP Package (HCPL-2201/02/11/12/31/32) 7.62 ± 0.25 (0.300 ± 0.010) 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) 8 TYPE NUMBER 7 6 5 OPTION CODE* 6.35 ± 0.25 (0.250 ± 0.010) DATE CODE HP XXXXZ YYWW RU 1 2 3 4 UL RECOGNITION 1.78 (0.070) MAX. 1.19 (0.047) MAX. 5° TYP. 4.70 (0.185) MAX. + 0.076 0.254 - 0.051 + 0.003) (0.010 - 0.002) 0.51 (0.020) MIN. 2.92 (0.115) MIN. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES). *MARKING CODE LETTER FOR OPTION NUMBERS "V" = OPTION 060 OPTION NUMBERS 300 AND 500 NOT MARKED. 0.65 (0.025) MAX. 1.080 ± 0.320 (0.043 ± 0.013) 2.54 ± 0.25 (0.100 ± 0.010) 8-Pin DIP Package with Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 (HCPL-2201/02/11/12/31/32) PAD LOCATION (FOR REFERENCE ONLY) 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) 8 7 6 1.016 (0.040) 1.194 (0.047) 5 4.826 TYP. (0.190) 6.350 ± 0.25 (0.250 ± 0.010) 1 2 3 9.398 (0.370) 9.906 (0.390) 4 1.194 (0.047) 1.778 (0.070) 1.19 (0.047) MAX. 1.780 (0.070) MAX. 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) 7.62 ± 0.25 (0.300 ± 0.010) 4.19 MAX. (0.165) 1.080 ± 0.320 (0.043 ± 0.013) 0.635 ± 0.130 2.54 (0.025 ± 0.005) (0.100) BSC DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES). 0.381 (0.015) 0.635 (0.025) 0.635 ± 0.25 (0.025 ± 0.010) + 0.076 0.254 - 0.051 + 0.003) (0.010 - 0.002) 12° NOM. 1-133 Small-Outline SO-8 Package (HCPL-0201/11) 8 7 6 5 5.842 ± 0.203 (0.236 ± 0.008) XXX YWW 3.937 ± 0.127 (0.155 ± 0.005) TYPE NUMBER (LAST 3 DIGITS) DATE CODE 1 2 3 4 0.381 ± 0.076 (0.016 ± 0.003) 1.270 BSG (0.050) 7° 5.080 ± 0.127 (0.200 ± 0.005) 3.175 ± 0.127 (0.125 ± 0.005) 45° X 0.432 (0.017) 0.228 ± 0.025 (0.009 ± 0.001) 1.524 (0.060) 0.152 ± 0.051 (0.006 ± 0.002) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES). 0.305 MIN. (0.012) 8-Pin Widebody DIP Package (HCNW2201/11) 11.00 MAX. (0.433) 11.15 ± 0.15 (0.442 ± 0.006) 8 7 6 9.00 ± 0.15 (0.354 ± 0.006) 5 TYPE NUMBER HP HCNWXXXX DATE CODE YYWW 1 2 3 4 10.16 (0.400) TYP. 1.55 (0.061) MAX. 7° TYP. + 0.076 0.254 - 0.0051 + 0.003) (0.010 - 0.002) 5.10 MAX. (0.201) 3.10 (0.122) 3.90 (0.154) 0.51 (0.021) MIN. 2.54 (0.100) TYP. 1.78 ± 0.15 (0.070 ± 0.006) 1-134 0.40 (0.016) 0.56 (0.022) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). 8-Pin Widebody DIP Package with Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 (HCNW2201/11) 11.15 ± 0.15 (0.442 ± 0.006) 6 7 8 PAD LOCATION (FOR REFERENCE ONLY) 5 6.15 (0.242)TYP. 9.00 ± 0.15 (0.354 ± 0.006) 12.30 ± 0.30 (0.484 ± 0.012) 1 3 2 4 1.3 (0.051) 0.9 (0.035) 12.30 ± 0.30 (0.484 ± 0.012) 1.55 (0.061) MAX. 11.00 MAX. (0.433) 4.00 MAX. (0.158) 1.78 ± 0.15 (0.070 ± 0.006) 1.00 ± 0.15 (0.039 ± 0.006) 0.75 ± 0.25 (0.030 ± 0.010) 2.54 (0.100) BSC + 0.076 0.254 - 0.0051 + 0.003) (0.010 - 0.002) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). 7° NOM. LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES). TEMPERATURE – °C Solder Reflow Temperature Profile (HCPL-02XX and Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 Parts) 260 240 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 ∆T = 145°C, 1°C/SEC ∆T = 115°C, 0.3°C/SEC 80 60 40 20 0 ∆T = 100°C, 1.5°C/SEC 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 TIME – MINUTES Note: Use of nonchlorine activated fluxes is highly recommended. 1-135 Regulatory Information The HCPL-22XX/02XX and HCNW22XX have been approved by the following organizations: CSA Approved under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA 88324. UL Recognized under UL 1577, Component Recognition Program, File E55361. VDE Approved according to VDE 0884/06.92. (HCPL-2211/2212 Option 060 and HCNW22XX only) BSI Certification according to BS415:1994, (BS EN60065:1994); BS EN60950:1992 (BS7002:1992) and EN41003:1993 for Class II applications. (HCNW22XX only) Insulation and Safety Related Specifications 8-pin DIP Package Parameter Minimum External Air Gap (External Clearance) Minimum External Tracking (External Creepage) Minimum Internal Plastic Gap (Internal Clearance) Minimum Internal Tracking (Internal Creepage) Tracking Resistance (Comparative Tracking Index) Isolation Group Symbol L(101) 8-Pin DIP (300 Mil) Value 7.1 SO-8 Value 4.9 L(102) 7.4 4.8 10.0 mm 0.08 0.08 1.0 mm NA NA 4.0 mm 200 200 200 Volts IIIa IIIa IIIa CTI Widebody (400 Mil) Value Units 9.6 mm Conditions Measured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest distance through air. Measured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest distance path along body. Through insulation distance, conductor to conductor, usually the direct distance between the photoemitter and photodetector inside the optocoupler cavity. Measured from input terminals to output terminals, along internal cavity. DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1 Material Group (DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1) Option 300 - surface mount classification is Class A in accordance with CECC 00802. 1-136 VDE 0884 Insulation Related Characteristics (HCPL-2211/2212 Option 060 ONLY) Description Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1 for rated mains voltage ≤ 300 V rms for rated mains voltage ≤ 450 V rms Climatic Classification Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) Maximum Working Insulation Voltage Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b* VIORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a* VIORM x 1.5 = VPR, Type and sample test, tm = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC Highest Allowable Overvoltage* (Transient Overvoltage, tini = 10 sec) Safety Limiting Values (Maximum values allowed in the event of a failure, also see Figure 12, Thermal Derating curve.) Case Temperature Input Current Output Power Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V Symbol Characteristic Units VIORM I-IV I-III 55/85/21 2 630 V peak VPR 1181 V peak VPR 945 V peak VIOTM 6000 V peak TS IS,OUTPUT PS,OUTPUT RS 175 230 600 ≥ 109 °C mA mW Ω *Refer to the front of the optocoupler section of the current catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section (VDE 0884), for a detailed description. Note: Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in application. 1-137 VDE 0884 Insulation Related Characteristics (HCNW22XX ONLY) Description Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1 for rated mains voltage ≤ 600 V rms for rated mains voltage ≤ 1000 V rms Climatic Classification Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) Maximum Working Insulation Voltage Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b* VIORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a* VIORM x 1.5 = VPR, Type and sample test, tm = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC Highest Allowable Overvoltage* (Transient Overvoltage, tini = 10 sec) Safety Limiting Values (Maximum values allowed in the event of a failure, also see Figure 12, Thermal Derating curve.) Case Temperature Current (Input Current IF, PS = 0) Output Power Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V Symbol Characteristic Units VIORM I-IV I-III 55/100/21 2 1414 V peak VPR 2652 V peak VPR 2121 V peak VIOTM 8000 V peak TS IS,INPUT PS,OUTPUT RS 150 400 700 ≥ 109 °C mA mW Ω *Refer to the front of the optocoupler section of the current catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section (VDE 0884), for a detailed description. Note: Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in application. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Storage Temperature Operating Temperature Average Forward Input Current Peak Transient Input Current (≤ 1 µs Pulse Width, 300 pps) (≤ 200 µs Pulse Width, < 1% Duty Cycle) Reverse Input Voltage Symbol TS TA IF(AVG) IF(TRAN) HCNW22XX VR HCNW22XX Average Output Current Supply Voltage Output Voltage Total Package Power Dissipation HCPL-223X Output Power Dissipation Lead Solder Temperature (Through Hole Parts Only) HCNW22XX Solder Reflow Temperature Profile (Surface Mount Parts Only) 1-138 Min. -55 -40 Max. 125 85 10 Units °C °C mA Note 1.0 40 A mA 1 5 V 3 IO 25 mA VCC 0 20 V VO -0.5 20 V PT 210 mW 294 PO See Figure 7 260°C for 10 sec., 1.6 mm below seating plane 260°C for 10 sec., up to seating plane See Package Outline Drawings section 1 1 1 1 2 1 Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Power Supply Voltage Forward Input Current (ON) Symbol VCC IF(ON) HCPL-223X Forward Input Voltage (OFF) Operating Temperature Junction Temperature Fan Out VF(OFF) TA TJ N Min. 4.5 1.6* 1.8† -40 -40 Max. 20 5 Units V mA 0.8 85 125 4 V °C °C TTL Loads *The initial switching threshold is 1.6 mA or less. It is recommended that 2.2 mA be used to permit at least a 20% LED degradation guardband. †The initial switching threshold is 1.8 mA or less. It is recommended that 2.5 mA be used to permit at least a 20% LED degradation guardband. Electrical Specifications -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, 4.5 V ≤ VCC ≤ 20 V, 1.6 mA ≤ IF(ON)* ≤ 5 mA, 0 V ≤ VF(OFF) ≤ 0.8 V, unless otherwise specified. All Typicals at TA = 25°C. See Note 7. Parameter Logic Low Output Voltage Logic High Output Voltage Sym. VOL VOH Output Leakage Current (VOUT > VCC) IOHH Logic Low Supply Current ICCL HCPL-223X Logic High Supply Current HCPL-223X ICCH Logic Low Short Circuit Output Current IOSL Logic High Short Circuit Output Current IOSH Input Forward Voltage VF HCNW22XX Input Reverse Breakdown Voltage HCNW22XX BVR Input Diode Temperature Coefficient HCNW22XX ∆VF ∆TA CIN Input Capacitance HCNW22XX Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note 0.5 V IOL = 6.4 mA (4 TTL Loads) 1, 3 1 2.4 ** V IOH = -2.6 mA 2, 3, 1 8 2.7 IOH = -0.4 mA 100 µA VO = 5.5 V IF = 5 mA 1 500 VO = 20 V 3.7 6.0 mA VCC = 5.5 V VF = 0 V IO = Open 4.3 7.0 VCC = 20 V 7.4 12.0 VCC = 5.5 V 8.6 14.0 VCC = 20 V 2.4 4.0 mA VCC = 5.5 V IF = 5 mA IO = Open 2.7 5.0 VCC = 20 V 4.8 8.0 VCC = 5.5 V 5.4 10.0 VCC = 20 V 15 mA VO = VCC = 5.5 V VF = 0 V 1, 3 20 VO = VCC = 20 V -10 mA VCC = 5.5 V IF = 5 mA 1, 3 V = GND -20 VCC = 20 V O 1.5 1.7 V TA = 25°C IF = 5 mA 4 1 1.85 1.5 1.82 TA = 25°C 1.95 5 V IR = 10 µA 1 3 IR = 100 µA -1.7 mV/°C IF = 5 mA -1.4 60 pF f = 1 MHz, VF = 0 V 1, 4 70 *For HCPL-223X, 1.8 mA ≤ IF(ON) ≤ 5 mA. **Typical VOH = VCC - 2.1 V. 1-139 Switching Specifications (AC) -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, 4.5 V ≤ VCC ≤ 20 V, 1.6 mA ≤ IF(ON)* ≤ 5 mA, 0 V ≤ VF(OFF) ≤ 0.8 V. All Typicals at TA = 25°C, VCC = 5 V, IF(ON) = 3 mA unless otherwise specified. Parameter Propagation Delay Time to Logic Low Output Level Sym. tPHL Propagation Delay Time to Logic High Output Level tPLH Output Rise Time (10-90%) Output Fall Time (90-10%) Parameter Logic High Common Mode Transient Immunity Logic Low Common Mode Transient Immunity Sym. |CMH| |CML| tr tf Device HCPL-2201/02 HCPL-0201 HCPL-2231 HCNW2201 HCPL-2211/12 HCPL-0211 HCPL-2232 HCNW2211 HCPL-2201/02 HCPL-0201 HCPL-2231 HCNW2201 HCPL-2211/12 HCPL-0211 HCPL-2232 HCNW2211 *For HCPL-223X, 1.8 mA ≤ IF(ON) ≤ 5 mA. †IF = 1.8 mA for HCPL-2231. ‡IF = 1.8 mA for HCPL-2232. 1-140 Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions 150 ns Without Peaking Capacitor 160 HCNW22XX 150 300 With Peaking Capacitor 110 ns Without Peaking Capacitor 180 HCNW22XX 90 300 With Peaking Capacitor 30 ns 7 ns Min. 1,000 Units V/µs Test Conditions |VCM| = 50 V VCC = 5 V IF = 1.6 mA† TA = 25°C 5,000 V/µs 10,000 V/µs 1,000 V/µs |VCM| = 300 V IF = 1.6 mA‡ |VCM| = 1 kV IF = 5.0 mA |VCM| = 50 V 10,000 V/µs |VCM| = 1 kV VF = 0 V VCC = 5 V TA = 25°C Fig. Note 5, 6 1, 6 5, 6 1, 6 5, 9 5, 9 1 1 Fig. Note 10 1, 7 10 1, 7 Package Characteristics Parameter Input-Output Momentary Withstand HCNW22XX Voltage* Sym. VISO Input-Output Resistance HCNW22XX RI-O Input-Output Capacitance HCNW22XX Input-Input Insulation Leakage Current Resistance (Input-Input) Capacitance (Input-Input) CI-O Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions 2500 V rms RH < 50%, t = 1 min. 5000 TA = 25°C 1012 1013 Ω pF II-I 0.6 0.5 0.005 RI-I CI-I 1011 0.25 1012 1011 Fig. Note 5, 10 5, 11 VI-O = 500 Vdc 5 f = 1 MHz, VI-O = 0 Vdc 5 TA = 25°C TA = 100°C 0.6 µA Ω pF TA = 25°C Relative Humidity = 45%, t = 5 s, VI-I = 500 V VI-I = 500 V f = 1 MHz 12 12 12 *The Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage is a dielectric voltage rating that should not be interpreted as an input-output continuous voltage rating. For the continuous voltage rating refer to the VDE 0884 Insulation Characteristics Table (if applicable), your equipment level safety specification or HP Application Note 1074 entitled “Optocoupler Input-Output Endurance Voltage,” publication number 5963-2203E. Notes: 1. Each channel. 2. Derate total package power dissipation, PT, linearly above 70°C free-air temperature at a rate of 4.5 mW/°C. 3. Duration of output short circuit time should not exceed 10 ms. 4. For single devices, input capacitance is measured between pin 2 and pin 3. 5. Device considered a two-terminal device: pins 1, 2, 3, and 4 shorted together and pins 5, 6, 7, and 8 shorted together. 6. The tPLH propagation delay is measured from the 50% point on the leading edge of the input pulse to the 1.3 V point on the leading edge of the output pulse. The tPHL propagation delay is measured from the 50% point on the trailing edge of the input pulse to the 1.3 V point on the trailing edge of the output pulse. 7. CMH is the maximum slew rate of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic high state, VO > 2.0 V. CML is the maximum slew rate of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic low state, VO < 0.8 V. 8. For HCPL-2202/12, VO is on pin 6. 9. Use of a 0.1 µF bypass capacitor connected between pins 5 and 8 is recommended. 10. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 3000 V rms for one second (leakage detection current limit, II-O ≤ 5 µA). This test is performed before the 100% production test for partial discharge (Method b) shown in the VDE 0884 Insulation Characteristics Table, if applicable. 11. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 6000 V rms for one second (leakage detection current limit, II-O ≤ 5 µA). This test is performed before the 100% production test for partial discharge (Method b) shown in the VDE 0884 Insulation Characteristics Table. 12. For HCPL-2231/32 only. Measured between pins 1 and 2, shorted together, and pins 3 and 4, shorted together. 1-141 VCC = 4.5 V VF = 0 V IO = 6.4 mA 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 5 0 VCC = 4.5 V IF = 5 mA -1 -2 VO = 2.7 V -3 -4 -5 VO = 2.4 V -6 -7 -8 -60 -40 -20 TA – TEMPERATURE – °C IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA IF + VF – 1.0 0.1 0.01 0.001 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.4 60 3 IO = -2.6 mA 2 1 IO = 6.4 mA 0 80 100 0.5 1.0 1.5 IF – INPUT CURRENT – mA Figure 3. Typical Output Voltage vs. Forward Input Current. TA = 25 °C 100 IF + VF – 10 1.0 0.1 0.01 0.001 1.1 1.5 0 HCNW22XX 1000 TA = 25 °C 10 40 Figure 2. Typical Logic High Output Current vs. Temperature. HCPL-22XX HCPL-02XX 100 20 4 TA – TEMPERATURE – °C Figure 1. Typical Logic Low Output Voltage vs. Temperature. 1000 0 VCC = 4.5 V TA = 25 °C VO – OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V IOH – HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT – mA VOL – LOW LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.5 VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V Figure 4. Typical Input Diode Forward Characteristic. PULSE GEN. tr = tf = 5 ns f = 100 kHz 10 % DUTY CYCLE VO = 5 V ZO = 50 INPUT MONITORING NODE R1 VCC OUTPUT VO MONITORING NODE HCPL-2201/11 HCPL-02XX HCNW22XX 1 VCC 8 2 7 * 3 4 C1 = 120 pF 5V D1 D2 C2 = 15 pF 6 GND 5 619 Ω 5 kΩ PULSE GEN. tr = tf = 5 ns f = 100 kHz 10 % DUTY CYCLE VO = 5 V ZO = 50 VCC HCPL-223X 1 INPUT MONITORING NODE OUTPUT VO MONITORING NODE * 2 7 3 6 D3 D4 R1 4 C1 = 120 pF D1 GND 5 THE PROBE AND JIG CAPACITANCES ARE INCLUDED IN C1 AND C2. 1.96 kΩ 1.10 kΩ 681 Ω R1 5 mA IF (ON) 1.8 mA 3 mA ALL DIODES ARE 1N916 OR 1N3064. IF (ON) 50 % IF (ON) 0 mA INPUT IF tPLH tPHL OUTPUT VO Figure 5. Circuit for tPLH, tPHL, tr, tf. 1-142 * 0.1 µF BYPASS — SEE NOTE 9. VOH 1.3 V VOL ALL DIODES ARE 1N916 OR 1N3064. 619 Ω D2 C2 = 15 pF THE PROBE AND JIG CAPACITANCES ARE INCLUDED IN C1 AND C2. 2.15 kΩ 1.10 kΩ 681 Ω R1 5 mA IF (ON) 1.6 mA 3 mA 5V VCC 8 5 kΩ D3 D4 250 VCC = 5.0 V, 20 V C1 (120 pF) PEAKING CAPACITOR IS USED. SEE FIGURE 5. 200 *IF = 1.8 mA FOR HCPL-223X DEVICES. tP – PROPAGATION DELAY – ns tP – PROPAGATION DELAY – ns 250 IF (mA) 5 3 1.6* 150 1.6* -5 tPHL 100 tPLH 50 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 HCNW22XX IF (mA) 5 200 3 150 1.6 tPHL 1.6, 5 100 tPLH 50 -60 -40 -20 80 100 80 VCC = 5.0 V, 20 V C1 (120 pF) PEAKING CAPACITOR IS USED. SEE FIGURE 5. PO – MAXIMUM OUTPUT POWER PER CHANNEL (mW) HCPL-22XX HCPL-02XX 0 20 40 60 VOH – HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V Figure 6. Typical Propagation Delays vs. Temperature. 5 0 10 15 Figure 7. Maximum Output Power per Channel vs. Supply Voltage. VCC = 5 V 15 tr, tf – RISE, FALL TIME – ns TYPICAL VOH vs. VCC AT IO = -2.6 mA TA = 25 °C 10 5 5 0 10 15 80 60 40 tr 20 tf 0 -60 -40 -20 20 Figure 8. Typical Logic High Output Voltage vs. Supply Voltage. HCPL-2201/11 HCPL-02XX HCNW22XX A B 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA – TEMPERATURE – °C VCC – SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V Figure 9. Typical Rise, Fall Time vs. Temperature. VCC R1 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 OUTPUT VO MONITORING NODE 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 B + 0.1 µF BYPASS VCC HCPL-2231/32 A RIN VFF – OUTPUT VO MONITORING NODE 0.1 µF BYPASS + VFF – 20 100 20 0 TA = 85 °C 20 VCC – SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V TA – TEMPERATURE – °C TA – TEMPERATURE – °C TA = 80°C 40 0 80 100 TA = 75 °C 60 PULSE GENERATOR + VCM – PULSE GENERATOR + VCM – VCM (PEAK) |VCM| 0V VOH OUTPUT VO SWITCH AT A: IF = 1.6 mA** VO (MIN.)* SWITCH AT B: VF = 0 V VO (MAX.)* VOL * SEE NOTE 7, 9. ** IF = 1.8 mA FOR HCPL-2231/32 DEVICES. Figure 10. Test Circuit for Common Mode Transient Immunity and Typical Waveforms. 1-143 HCPL-22XX HCPL-02XX VCC = 5.0 V VCC = 20 V 0.9 0.8 IF (ON) 0.7 IF (OFF) 0.6 IF (ON) IF (OFF) 0.5 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 HCNW22XX 1.0 INPUT CURRENT THRESHOLD – mA INPUT CURRENT THRESHOLD – mA 1.0 60 80 100 VCC = 5.0 V VCC = 20 V 0.9 0.8 0.7 IF (ON) IF (OFF) 0.6 IF (ON) IF (OFF) 0.5 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA – TEMPERATURE – °C TA – TEMPERATURE – °C HCPL-2211/2212 OPTION 060 800 PS (mW) 700 IS (mA) 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 OUTPUT POWER PS, INPUT CURRENT IS OUTPUT POWER – PS, INPUT CURRENT – IS Figure 11. Typical Input Threshold Current vs. Temperature. HCNW22XX 1000 PS (mW) 900 IS (mA) 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 TS – CASE TEMPERATURE – °C TS – CASE TEMPERATURE – °C Figure 12. Thermal Derating Curve, Dependence of Safety Limiting Value with Case Temperature per VDE 0884. HCPL-2201/11 HCPL-02XX HCNW22XX VCC1 (+5 V) VCC2 (+5 V) 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 1.1 kΩ DATA INPUT DATA OUTPUT * TTL OR LSTTL 1 UP TO 16 LSTTL LOADS OR 4 TTL LOADS * 0.1 µF BYPASS 2 Figure 13a. Recommended LSTTL to LSTTL Circuit where 500 ns Propagation Delay is Sufficient. 1-144 HCPL-2201/11 HCPL-02XX HCNW22XX VCC2 (+5 V) 80 Ω VCC1 (+5 V) 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 120 pF 1.1 kΩ DATA INPUT DATA OUTPUT * TTL OR LSTTL 1 UP TO 16 LSTTL LOADS OR 4 TTL LOADS * 0.1 µF BYPASS 2 Figure 13b. Recommended LSTTL to LSTTL Circuit for Applications Requiring a Maximum Allowable Propagation Delay of 300 ns. 80 Ω* VCC1 (+5 V) 120 pF* 1.1 kΩ DATA INPUT VCC 1 7 3 6 TTL OR LSTTL GND CMOS DATA OUTPUT HCPL-2201/11 HCPL-02XX HCNW22XX VCC1 (+5 V) ** 1.1 kΩ 5 DATA INPUT TTL or LSTTL 2 RL 1.1 kΩ 2.37 kΩ 3.83 kΩ 5.11 kΩ VCC2 5V 10 V 15 V 20 V 1 RL 8 2 4 TOTEM POLE OUTPUT GATE VCC2 (4.5 TO 20 V) HCPL-2201/11 HCPL-02XX HCNW22XX * 120 pF PEAKING CAPACITOR MAY BE OMITTED AND 80 Ω RESISTOR MAY BE SHORTED WHERE 500 ns PROPAGATION DELAY IS SUFFICIENT. 1 VCC 8 2 7 D1 3 6 GND 4 D1 (1N4150) REQUIRED FOR ACTIVE PULL-UP DRIVER. **0.1 µF BYPASS Figure 14. LSTTL to CMOS Interface Circuit. Figure 15. Alternative LED Drive Circuit. HCPL-2201/11 HCPL-02XX HCNW22XX VCC (+5 V) 80 Ω* 1 VCC 8 120 pF* 1.1 kΩ 2 7 3 6 4.7 kΩ DATA INPUT TTL OR LSTTL 4 OPEN COLLECTOR GATE GND 5 * 120 pF PEAKING CAPACITOR MAY BE OMITTED AND 80 Ω RESISTOR MAY BE SHORTED WHERE 500 ns PROPAGATION DELAY IS SUFFICIENT. Figure 16. Series LED Drive with Open Collector Gate (4.7 k Resistor Shunts IOH from the LED). 1-145 5